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1
2 /******************************************************************************
3  *
4  * Module Name: exresolv - AML Interpreter object resolution
5  *
6  *****************************************************************************/
7
8 /*
9  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2008, Intel Corp.
10  * All rights reserved.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
17  *    without modification.
18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
19  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
20  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
21  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
22  *    binary redistribution.
23  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
24  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
28  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
29  * Software Foundation.
30  *
31  * NO WARRANTY
32  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
33  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
34  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
35  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
36  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
37  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
38  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
39  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
40  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
41  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
42  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
43  */
44
45 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
46 #include <acpi/amlcode.h>
47 #include <acpi/acdispat.h>
48 #include <acpi/acinterp.h>
49 #include <acpi/acnamesp.h>
50
51 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_EXECUTER
52 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("exresolv")
53
54 /* Local prototypes */
55 static acpi_status
56 acpi_ex_resolve_object_to_value(union acpi_operand_object **stack_ptr,
57                                 struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state);
58
59 /*******************************************************************************
60  *
61  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_resolve_to_value
62  *
63  * PARAMETERS:  **stack_ptr         - Points to entry on obj_stack, which can
64  *                                    be either an (union acpi_operand_object *)
65  *                                    or an acpi_handle.
66  *              walk_state          - Current method state
67  *
68  * RETURN:      Status
69  *
70  * DESCRIPTION: Convert Reference objects to values
71  *
72  ******************************************************************************/
73
74 acpi_status
75 acpi_ex_resolve_to_value(union acpi_operand_object **stack_ptr,
76                          struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state)
77 {
78         acpi_status status;
79
80         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ex_resolve_to_value, stack_ptr);
81
82         if (!stack_ptr || !*stack_ptr) {
83                 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Internal - null pointer"));
84                 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_NO_OPERAND);
85         }
86
87         /*
88          * The entity pointed to by the stack_ptr can be either
89          * 1) A valid union acpi_operand_object, or
90          * 2) A struct acpi_namespace_node (named_obj)
91          */
92         if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(*stack_ptr) == ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND) {
93                 status = acpi_ex_resolve_object_to_value(stack_ptr, walk_state);
94                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
95                         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
96                 }
97
98                 if (!*stack_ptr) {
99                         ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Internal - null pointer"));
100                         return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_NO_OPERAND);
101                 }
102         }
103
104         /*
105          * Object on the stack may have changed if acpi_ex_resolve_object_to_value()
106          * was called (i.e., we can't use an _else_ here.)
107          */
108         if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(*stack_ptr) == ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED) {
109                 status =
110                     acpi_ex_resolve_node_to_value(ACPI_CAST_INDIRECT_PTR
111                                                   (struct acpi_namespace_node,
112                                                    stack_ptr), walk_state);
113                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
114                         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
115                 }
116         }
117
118         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC, "Resolved object %p\n", *stack_ptr));
119         return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
120 }
121
122 /*******************************************************************************
123  *
124  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_resolve_object_to_value
125  *
126  * PARAMETERS:  stack_ptr       - Pointer to an internal object
127  *              walk_state      - Current method state
128  *
129  * RETURN:      Status
130  *
131  * DESCRIPTION: Retrieve the value from an internal object. The Reference type
132  *              uses the associated AML opcode to determine the value.
133  *
134  ******************************************************************************/
135
136 static acpi_status
137 acpi_ex_resolve_object_to_value(union acpi_operand_object **stack_ptr,
138                                 struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state)
139 {
140         acpi_status status = AE_OK;
141         union acpi_operand_object *stack_desc;
142         union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc = NULL;
143         u8 ref_type;
144
145         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_resolve_object_to_value);
146
147         stack_desc = *stack_ptr;
148
149         /* This is an union acpi_operand_object    */
150
151         switch (ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(stack_desc)) {
152         case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE:
153
154                 ref_type = stack_desc->reference.class;
155
156                 switch (ref_type) {
157                 case ACPI_REFCLASS_LOCAL:
158                 case ACPI_REFCLASS_ARG:
159
160                         /*
161                          * Get the local from the method's state info
162                          * Note: this increments the local's object reference count
163                          */
164                         status = acpi_ds_method_data_get_value(ref_type,
165                                                                stack_desc->
166                                                                reference.value,
167                                                                walk_state,
168                                                                &obj_desc);
169                         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
170                                 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
171                         }
172
173                         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
174                                           "[Arg/Local %X] ValueObj is %p\n",
175                                           stack_desc->reference.value,
176                                           obj_desc));
177
178                         /*
179                          * Now we can delete the original Reference Object and
180                          * replace it with the resolved value
181                          */
182                         acpi_ut_remove_reference(stack_desc);
183                         *stack_ptr = obj_desc;
184                         break;
185
186                 case ACPI_REFCLASS_INDEX:
187
188                         switch (stack_desc->reference.target_type) {
189                         case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER_FIELD:
190
191                                 /* Just return - do not dereference */
192                                 break;
193
194                         case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
195
196                                 /* If method call or copy_object - do not dereference */
197
198                                 if ((walk_state->opcode ==
199                                      AML_INT_METHODCALL_OP)
200                                     || (walk_state->opcode == AML_COPY_OP)) {
201                                         break;
202                                 }
203
204                                 /* Otherwise, dereference the package_index to a package element */
205
206                                 obj_desc = *stack_desc->reference.where;
207                                 if (obj_desc) {
208                                         /*
209                                          * Valid object descriptor, copy pointer to return value
210                                          * (i.e., dereference the package index)
211                                          * Delete the ref object, increment the returned object
212                                          */
213                                         acpi_ut_remove_reference(stack_desc);
214                                         acpi_ut_add_reference(obj_desc);
215                                         *stack_ptr = obj_desc;
216                                 } else {
217                                         /*
218                                          * A NULL object descriptor means an uninitialized element of
219                                          * the package, can't dereference it
220                                          */
221                                         ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
222                                                     "Attempt to dereference an Index to NULL package element Idx=%p",
223                                                     stack_desc));
224                                         status = AE_AML_UNINITIALIZED_ELEMENT;
225                                 }
226                                 break;
227
228                         default:
229
230                                 /* Invalid reference object */
231
232                                 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
233                                             "Unknown TargetType %X in Index/Reference object %p",
234                                             stack_desc->reference.target_type,
235                                             stack_desc));
236                                 status = AE_AML_INTERNAL;
237                                 break;
238                         }
239                         break;
240
241                 case ACPI_REFCLASS_REFOF:
242                 case ACPI_REFCLASS_DEBUG:
243                 case ACPI_REFCLASS_TABLE:
244
245                         /* Just leave the object as-is, do not dereference */
246
247                         break;
248
249                 case ACPI_REFCLASS_NAME:        /* Reference to a named object */
250
251                         /* Dereference the name */
252
253                         if ((stack_desc->reference.node->type ==
254                              ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE)
255                             || (stack_desc->reference.node->type ==
256                                 ACPI_TYPE_THERMAL)) {
257
258                                 /* These node types do not have 'real' subobjects */
259
260                                 *stack_ptr = (void *)stack_desc->reference.node;
261                         } else {
262                                 /* Get the object pointed to by the namespace node */
263
264                                 *stack_ptr =
265                                     (stack_desc->reference.node)->object;
266                                 acpi_ut_add_reference(*stack_ptr);
267                         }
268
269                         acpi_ut_remove_reference(stack_desc);
270                         break;
271
272                 default:
273
274                         ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
275                                     "Unknown Reference type %X in %p", ref_type,
276                                     stack_desc));
277                         status = AE_AML_INTERNAL;
278                         break;
279                 }
280                 break;
281
282         case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
283
284                 status = acpi_ds_get_buffer_arguments(stack_desc);
285                 break;
286
287         case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
288
289                 status = acpi_ds_get_package_arguments(stack_desc);
290                 break;
291
292         case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER_FIELD:
293         case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REGION_FIELD:
294         case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_BANK_FIELD:
295         case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_INDEX_FIELD:
296
297                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
298                                   "FieldRead SourceDesc=%p Type=%X\n",
299                                   stack_desc,
300                                   ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(stack_desc)));
301
302                 status =
303                     acpi_ex_read_data_from_field(walk_state, stack_desc,
304                                                  &obj_desc);
305
306                 /* Remove a reference to the original operand, then override */
307
308                 acpi_ut_remove_reference(*stack_ptr);
309                 *stack_ptr = (void *)obj_desc;
310                 break;
311
312         default:
313                 break;
314         }
315
316         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
317 }
318
319 /*******************************************************************************
320  *
321  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_resolve_multiple
322  *
323  * PARAMETERS:  walk_state          - Current state (contains AML opcode)
324  *              Operand             - Starting point for resolution
325  *              return_type         - Where the object type is returned
326  *              return_desc         - Where the resolved object is returned
327  *
328  * RETURN:      Status
329  *
330  * DESCRIPTION: Return the base object and type.  Traverse a reference list if
331  *              necessary to get to the base object.
332  *
333  ******************************************************************************/
334
335 acpi_status
336 acpi_ex_resolve_multiple(struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state,
337                          union acpi_operand_object *operand,
338                          acpi_object_type * return_type,
339                          union acpi_operand_object **return_desc)
340 {
341         union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc = (void *)operand;
342         struct acpi_namespace_node *node;
343         acpi_object_type type;
344         acpi_status status;
345
346         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(acpi_ex_resolve_multiple);
347
348         /* Operand can be either a namespace node or an operand descriptor */
349
350         switch (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(obj_desc)) {
351         case ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND:
352                 type = obj_desc->common.type;
353                 break;
354
355         case ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED:
356                 type = ((struct acpi_namespace_node *)obj_desc)->type;
357                 obj_desc =
358                     acpi_ns_get_attached_object((struct acpi_namespace_node *)
359                                                 obj_desc);
360
361                 /* If we had an Alias node, use the attached object for type info */
362
363                 if (type == ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_ALIAS) {
364                         type = ((struct acpi_namespace_node *)obj_desc)->type;
365                         obj_desc =
366                             acpi_ns_get_attached_object((struct
367                                                          acpi_namespace_node *)
368                                                         obj_desc);
369                 }
370                 break;
371
372         default:
373                 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
374         }
375
376         /* If type is anything other than a reference, we are done */
377
378         if (type != ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE) {
379                 goto exit;
380         }
381
382         /*
383          * For reference objects created via the ref_of, Index, or Load/load_table
384          * operators, we need to get to the base object (as per the ACPI
385          * specification of the object_type and size_of operators). This means
386          * traversing the list of possibly many nested references.
387          */
388         while (ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(obj_desc) == ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE) {
389                 switch (obj_desc->reference.class) {
390                 case ACPI_REFCLASS_REFOF:
391                 case ACPI_REFCLASS_NAME:
392
393                         /* Dereference the reference pointer */
394
395                         if (obj_desc->reference.class == ACPI_REFCLASS_REFOF) {
396                                 node = obj_desc->reference.object;
397                         } else {        /* AML_INT_NAMEPATH_OP */
398
399                                 node = obj_desc->reference.node;
400                         }
401
402                         /* All "References" point to a NS node */
403
404                         if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(node) !=
405                             ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED) {
406                                 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Not a NS node %p [%s]",
407                                             node,
408                                             acpi_ut_get_descriptor_name(node)));
409                                 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_INTERNAL);
410                         }
411
412                         /* Get the attached object */
413
414                         obj_desc = acpi_ns_get_attached_object(node);
415                         if (!obj_desc) {
416
417                                 /* No object, use the NS node type */
418
419                                 type = acpi_ns_get_type(node);
420                                 goto exit;
421                         }
422
423                         /* Check for circular references */
424
425                         if (obj_desc == operand) {
426                                 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_CIRCULAR_REFERENCE);
427                         }
428                         break;
429
430                 case ACPI_REFCLASS_INDEX:
431
432                         /* Get the type of this reference (index into another object) */
433
434                         type = obj_desc->reference.target_type;
435                         if (type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) {
436                                 goto exit;
437                         }
438
439                         /*
440                          * The main object is a package, we want to get the type
441                          * of the individual package element that is referenced by
442                          * the index.
443                          *
444                          * This could of course in turn be another reference object.
445                          */
446                         obj_desc = *(obj_desc->reference.where);
447                         if (!obj_desc) {
448
449                                 /* NULL package elements are allowed */
450
451                                 type = 0;       /* Uninitialized */
452                                 goto exit;
453                         }
454                         break;
455
456                 case ACPI_REFCLASS_TABLE:
457
458                         type = ACPI_TYPE_DDB_HANDLE;
459                         goto exit;
460
461                 case ACPI_REFCLASS_LOCAL:
462                 case ACPI_REFCLASS_ARG:
463
464                         if (return_desc) {
465                                 status =
466                                     acpi_ds_method_data_get_value(obj_desc->
467                                                                   reference.
468                                                                   class,
469                                                                   obj_desc->
470                                                                   reference.
471                                                                   value,
472                                                                   walk_state,
473                                                                   &obj_desc);
474                                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
475                                         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
476                                 }
477                                 acpi_ut_remove_reference(obj_desc);
478                         } else {
479                                 status =
480                                     acpi_ds_method_data_get_node(obj_desc->
481                                                                  reference.
482                                                                  class,
483                                                                  obj_desc->
484                                                                  reference.
485                                                                  value,
486                                                                  walk_state,
487                                                                  &node);
488                                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
489                                         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
490                                 }
491
492                                 obj_desc = acpi_ns_get_attached_object(node);
493                                 if (!obj_desc) {
494                                         type = ACPI_TYPE_ANY;
495                                         goto exit;
496                                 }
497                         }
498                         break;
499
500                 case ACPI_REFCLASS_DEBUG:
501
502                         /* The Debug Object is of type "DebugObject" */
503
504                         type = ACPI_TYPE_DEBUG_OBJECT;
505                         goto exit;
506
507                 default:
508
509                         ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
510                                     "Unknown Reference Class %2.2X",
511                                     obj_desc->reference.class));
512                         return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_INTERNAL);
513                 }
514         }
515
516         /*
517          * Now we are guaranteed to have an object that has not been created
518          * via the ref_of or Index operators.
519          */
520         type = ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(obj_desc);
521
522       exit:
523         /* Convert internal types to external types */
524
525         switch (type) {
526         case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REGION_FIELD:
527         case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_BANK_FIELD:
528         case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_INDEX_FIELD:
529
530                 type = ACPI_TYPE_FIELD_UNIT;
531                 break;
532
533         case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_SCOPE:
534
535                 /* Per ACPI Specification, Scope is untyped */
536
537                 type = ACPI_TYPE_ANY;
538                 break;
539
540         default:
541                 /* No change to Type required */
542                 break;
543         }
544
545         *return_type = type;
546         if (return_desc) {
547                 *return_desc = obj_desc;
548         }
549         return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
550 }