* 'io-mappings-for-linus-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
io mapping: clean up #ifdefs
io mapping: improve documentation
i915: use io-mapping interfaces instead of a variety of mapping kludges
resources: add io-mapping functions to dynamically map large device apertures
x86: add iomap_atomic*()/iounmap_atomic() on 32-bit using fixmaps
--- /dev/null
+The io_mapping functions in linux/io-mapping.h provide an abstraction for
+efficiently mapping small regions of an I/O device to the CPU. The initial
+usage is to support the large graphics aperture on 32-bit processors where
+ioremap_wc cannot be used to statically map the entire aperture to the CPU
+as it would consume too much of the kernel address space.
+
+A mapping object is created during driver initialization using
+
+ struct io_mapping *io_mapping_create_wc(unsigned long base,
+ unsigned long size)
+
+ 'base' is the bus address of the region to be made
+ mappable, while 'size' indicates how large a mapping region to
+ enable. Both are in bytes.
+
+ This _wc variant provides a mapping which may only be used
+ with the io_mapping_map_atomic_wc or io_mapping_map_wc.
+
+With this mapping object, individual pages can be mapped either atomically
+or not, depending on the necessary scheduling environment. Of course, atomic
+maps are more efficient:
+
+ void *io_mapping_map_atomic_wc(struct io_mapping *mapping,
+ unsigned long offset)
+
+ 'offset' is the offset within the defined mapping region.
+ Accessing addresses beyond the region specified in the
+ creation function yields undefined results. Using an offset
+ which is not page aligned yields an undefined result. The
+ return value points to a single page in CPU address space.
+
+ This _wc variant returns a write-combining map to the
+ page and may only be used with mappings created by
+ io_mapping_create_wc
+
+ Note that the task may not sleep while holding this page
+ mapped.
+
+ void io_mapping_unmap_atomic(void *vaddr)
+
+ 'vaddr' must be the the value returned by the last
+ io_mapping_map_atomic_wc call. This unmaps the specified
+ page and allows the task to sleep once again.
+
+If you need to sleep while holding the lock, you can use the non-atomic
+variant, although they may be significantly slower.
+
+ void *io_mapping_map_wc(struct io_mapping *mapping,
+ unsigned long offset)
+
+ This works like io_mapping_map_atomic_wc except it allows
+ the task to sleep while holding the page mapped.
+
+ void io_mapping_unmap(void *vaddr)
+
+ This works like io_mapping_unmap_atomic, except it is used
+ for pages mapped with io_mapping_map_wc.
+
+At driver close time, the io_mapping object must be freed:
+
+ void io_mapping_free(struct io_mapping *mapping)
+
+Current Implementation:
+
+The initial implementation of these functions uses existing mapping
+mechanisms and so provides only an abstraction layer and no new
+functionality.
+
+On 64-bit processors, io_mapping_create_wc calls ioremap_wc for the whole
+range, creating a permanent kernel-visible mapping to the resource. The
+map_atomic and map functions add the requested offset to the base of the
+virtual address returned by ioremap_wc.
+
+On 32-bit processors with HIGHMEM defined, io_mapping_map_atomic_wc uses
+kmap_atomic_pfn to map the specified page in an atomic fashion;
+kmap_atomic_pfn isn't really supposed to be used with device pages, but it
+provides an efficient mapping for this usage.
+
+On 32-bit processors without HIGHMEM defined, io_mapping_map_atomic_wc and
+io_mapping_map_wc both use ioremap_wc, a terribly inefficient function which
+performs an IPI to inform all processors about the new mapping. This results
+in a significant performance penalty.
endmenu
+config HAVE_ATOMIC_IOMAP
+ def_bool y
+ depends on X86_32
+
source "net/Kconfig"
source "drivers/Kconfig"
extern int fixmaps_set;
+extern pte_t *kmap_pte;
+extern pgprot_t kmap_prot;
+extern pte_t *pkmap_page_table;
+
void __native_set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx, pte_t pte);
void native_set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx,
unsigned long phys, pgprot_t flags);
#include <asm/acpi.h>
#include <asm/apicdef.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
-#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
#include <linux/threads.h>
#include <asm/kmap_types.h>
-#endif
/*
* Here we define all the compile-time 'special' virtual
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_CYCLONE_TIMER
FIX_CYCLONE_TIMER, /*cyclone timer register*/
#endif
-#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
FIX_KMAP_BEGIN, /* reserved pte's for temporary kernel mappings */
FIX_KMAP_END = FIX_KMAP_BEGIN+(KM_TYPE_NR*NR_CPUS)-1,
-#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG
FIX_PCIE_MCFG,
#endif
#include <asm/kmap_types.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#include <asm/paravirt.h>
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
/* declarations for highmem.c */
extern unsigned long highstart_pfn, highend_pfn;
-extern pte_t *kmap_pte;
-extern pgprot_t kmap_prot;
-extern pte_t *pkmap_page_table;
-
/*
* Right now we initialize only a single pte table. It can be extended
* easily, subsequent pte tables have to be allocated in one physical
obj-y := init_$(BITS).o fault.o ioremap.o extable.o pageattr.o mmap.o \
pat.o pgtable.o gup.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_X86_32) += pgtable_32.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_32) += pgtable_32.o iomap_32.o
obj-$(CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE) += hugetlbpage.o
obj-$(CONFIG_X86_PTDUMP) += dump_pagetables.o
return 0;
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
pte_t *kmap_pte;
pgprot_t kmap_prot;
kmap_prot = PAGE_KERNEL;
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
static void __init permanent_kmaps_init(pgd_t *pgd_base)
{
unsigned long vaddr;
#endif /* !CONFIG_NUMA */
#else
-# define kmap_init() do { } while (0)
# define permanent_kmaps_init(pgd_base) do { } while (0)
# define set_highmem_pages_init() do { } while (0)
#endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Copyright © 2008 Ingo Molnar
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
+ */
+
+#include <asm/iomap.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+/* Map 'pfn' using fixed map 'type' and protections 'prot'
+ */
+void *
+iomap_atomic_prot_pfn(unsigned long pfn, enum km_type type, pgprot_t prot)
+{
+ enum fixed_addresses idx;
+ unsigned long vaddr;
+
+ pagefault_disable();
+
+ idx = type + KM_TYPE_NR*smp_processor_id();
+ vaddr = __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN + idx);
+ set_pte(kmap_pte-idx, pfn_pte(pfn, prot));
+ arch_flush_lazy_mmu_mode();
+
+ return (void*) vaddr;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_atomic_prot_pfn);
+
+void
+iounmap_atomic(void *kvaddr, enum km_type type)
+{
+ unsigned long vaddr = (unsigned long) kvaddr & PAGE_MASK;
+ enum fixed_addresses idx = type + KM_TYPE_NR*smp_processor_id();
+
+ /*
+ * Force other mappings to Oops if they'll try to access this pte
+ * without first remap it. Keeping stale mappings around is a bad idea
+ * also, in case the page changes cacheability attributes or becomes
+ * a protected page in a hypervisor.
+ */
+ if (vaddr == __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN+idx))
+ kpte_clear_flush(kmap_pte-idx, vaddr);
+
+ arch_flush_lazy_mmu_mode();
+ pagefault_enable();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iounmap_atomic);
#define _I915_DRV_H_
#include "i915_reg.h"
+#include <linux/io-mapping.h>
/* General customization:
*/
struct {
struct drm_mm gtt_space;
+ struct io_mapping *gtt_mapping;
+
/**
* List of objects currently involved in rendering from the
* ringbuffer.
return 0;
}
-/*
- * Try to write quickly with an atomic kmap. Return true on success.
- *
- * If this fails (which includes a partial write), we'll redo the whole
- * thing with the slow version.
- *
- * This is a workaround for the low performance of iounmap (approximate
- * 10% cpu cost on normal 3D workloads). kmap_atomic on HIGHMEM kernels
- * happens to let us map card memory without taking IPIs. When the vmap
- * rework lands we should be able to dump this hack.
+/* This is the fast write path which cannot handle
+ * page faults in the source data
*/
-static inline int fast_user_write(unsigned long pfn, char __user *user_data,
- int l, int o)
+
+static inline int
+fast_user_write(struct io_mapping *mapping,
+ loff_t page_base, int page_offset,
+ char __user *user_data,
+ int length)
{
-#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
- unsigned long unwritten;
char *vaddr_atomic;
+ unsigned long unwritten;
- vaddr_atomic = kmap_atomic_pfn(pfn, KM_USER0);
-#if WATCH_PWRITE
- DRM_INFO("pwrite i %d o %d l %d pfn %ld vaddr %p\n",
- i, o, l, pfn, vaddr_atomic);
-#endif
- unwritten = __copy_from_user_inatomic_nocache(vaddr_atomic + o, user_data, l);
- kunmap_atomic(vaddr_atomic, KM_USER0);
- return !unwritten;
-#else
+ vaddr_atomic = io_mapping_map_atomic_wc(mapping, page_base);
+ unwritten = __copy_from_user_inatomic_nocache(vaddr_atomic + page_offset,
+ user_data, length);
+ io_mapping_unmap_atomic(vaddr_atomic);
+ if (unwritten)
+ return -EFAULT;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Here's the write path which can sleep for
+ * page faults
+ */
+
+static inline int
+slow_user_write(struct io_mapping *mapping,
+ loff_t page_base, int page_offset,
+ char __user *user_data,
+ int length)
+{
+ char __iomem *vaddr;
+ unsigned long unwritten;
+
+ vaddr = io_mapping_map_wc(mapping, page_base);
+ if (vaddr == NULL)
+ return -EFAULT;
+ unwritten = __copy_from_user(vaddr + page_offset,
+ user_data, length);
+ io_mapping_unmap(vaddr);
+ if (unwritten)
+ return -EFAULT;
return 0;
-#endif
}
static int
struct drm_file *file_priv)
{
struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj_priv = obj->driver_private;
+ drm_i915_private_t *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
ssize_t remain;
- loff_t offset;
+ loff_t offset, page_base;
char __user *user_data;
- int ret = 0;
+ int page_offset, page_length;
+ int ret;
user_data = (char __user *) (uintptr_t) args->data_ptr;
remain = args->size;
obj_priv->dirty = 1;
while (remain > 0) {
- unsigned long pfn;
- int i, o, l;
-
/* Operation in this page
*
- * i = page number
- * o = offset within page
- * l = bytes to copy
+ * page_base = page offset within aperture
+ * page_offset = offset within page
+ * page_length = bytes to copy for this page
*/
- i = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- o = offset & (PAGE_SIZE-1);
- l = remain;
- if ((o + l) > PAGE_SIZE)
- l = PAGE_SIZE - o;
-
- pfn = (dev->agp->base >> PAGE_SHIFT) + i;
-
- if (!fast_user_write(pfn, user_data, l, o)) {
- unsigned long unwritten;
- char __iomem *vaddr;
-
- vaddr = ioremap_wc(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, PAGE_SIZE);
-#if WATCH_PWRITE
- DRM_INFO("pwrite slow i %d o %d l %d "
- "pfn %ld vaddr %p\n",
- i, o, l, pfn, vaddr);
-#endif
- if (vaddr == NULL) {
- ret = -EFAULT;
- goto fail;
- }
- unwritten = __copy_from_user(vaddr + o, user_data, l);
-#if WATCH_PWRITE
- DRM_INFO("unwritten %ld\n", unwritten);
-#endif
- iounmap(vaddr);
- if (unwritten) {
- ret = -EFAULT;
+ page_base = (offset & ~(PAGE_SIZE-1));
+ page_offset = offset & (PAGE_SIZE-1);
+ page_length = remain;
+ if ((page_offset + remain) > PAGE_SIZE)
+ page_length = PAGE_SIZE - page_offset;
+
+ ret = fast_user_write (dev_priv->mm.gtt_mapping, page_base,
+ page_offset, user_data, page_length);
+
+ /* If we get a fault while copying data, then (presumably) our
+ * source page isn't available. In this case, use the
+ * non-atomic function
+ */
+ if (ret) {
+ ret = slow_user_write (dev_priv->mm.gtt_mapping,
+ page_base, page_offset,
+ user_data, page_length);
+ if (ret)
goto fail;
- }
}
- remain -= l;
- user_data += l;
- offset += l;
+ remain -= page_length;
+ user_data += page_length;
+ offset += page_length;
}
-#if WATCH_PWRITE && 1
- i915_gem_clflush_object(obj);
- i915_gem_dump_object(obj, args->offset + args->size, __func__, ~0);
- i915_gem_clflush_object(obj);
-#endif
fail:
i915_gem_object_unpin(obj);
struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object *entry)
{
struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
+ drm_i915_private_t *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry reloc;
struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry __user *relocs;
struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj_priv = obj->driver_private;
int i, ret;
- uint32_t last_reloc_offset = -1;
- void __iomem *reloc_page = NULL;
+ void __iomem *reloc_page;
/* Choose the GTT offset for our buffer and put it there. */
ret = i915_gem_object_pin(obj, (uint32_t) entry->alignment);
* perform.
*/
reloc_offset = obj_priv->gtt_offset + reloc.offset;
- if (reloc_page == NULL ||
- (last_reloc_offset & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1)) !=
- (reloc_offset & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1))) {
- if (reloc_page != NULL)
- iounmap(reloc_page);
-
- reloc_page = ioremap_wc(dev->agp->base +
- (reloc_offset &
- ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1)),
- PAGE_SIZE);
- last_reloc_offset = reloc_offset;
- if (reloc_page == NULL) {
- drm_gem_object_unreference(target_obj);
- i915_gem_object_unpin(obj);
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- }
-
+ reloc_page = io_mapping_map_atomic_wc(dev_priv->mm.gtt_mapping,
+ (reloc_offset &
+ ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1)));
reloc_entry = (uint32_t __iomem *)(reloc_page +
- (reloc_offset & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)));
+ (reloc_offset & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)));
reloc_val = target_obj_priv->gtt_offset + reloc.delta;
#if WATCH_BUF
readl(reloc_entry), reloc_val);
#endif
writel(reloc_val, reloc_entry);
+ io_mapping_unmap_atomic(reloc_page);
/* Write the updated presumed offset for this entry back out
* to the user.
drm_gem_object_unreference(target_obj);
}
- if (reloc_page != NULL)
- iounmap(reloc_page);
-
#if WATCH_BUF
if (0)
i915_gem_dump_object(obj, 128, __func__, ~0);
if (ret != 0)
return ret;
+ dev_priv->mm.gtt_mapping = io_mapping_create_wc(dev->agp->base,
+ dev->agp->agp_info.aper_size
+ * 1024 * 1024);
+
mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
BUG_ON(!list_empty(&dev_priv->mm.active_list));
BUG_ON(!list_empty(&dev_priv->mm.flushing_list));
i915_gem_leavevt_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
struct drm_file *file_priv)
{
+ drm_i915_private_t *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
int ret;
ret = i915_gem_idle(dev);
drm_irq_uninstall(dev);
+ io_mapping_free(dev_priv->mm.gtt_mapping);
return ret;
}
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Copyright © 2008 Ingo Molnar
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+
+void *
+iomap_atomic_prot_pfn(unsigned long pfn, enum km_type type, pgprot_t prot);
+
+void
+iounmap_atomic(void *kvaddr, enum km_type type);
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Copyright © 2008 Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
+ *
+ * This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LINUX_IO_MAPPING_H
+#define _LINUX_IO_MAPPING_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/iomap.h>
+
+/*
+ * The io_mapping mechanism provides an abstraction for mapping
+ * individual pages from an io device to the CPU in an efficient fashion.
+ *
+ * See Documentation/io_mapping.txt
+ */
+
+/* this struct isn't actually defined anywhere */
+struct io_mapping;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ATOMIC_IOMAP
+
+/*
+ * For small address space machines, mapping large objects
+ * into the kernel virtual space isn't practical. Where
+ * available, use fixmap support to dynamically map pages
+ * of the object at run time.
+ */
+
+static inline struct io_mapping *
+io_mapping_create_wc(unsigned long base, unsigned long size)
+{
+ return (struct io_mapping *) base;
+}
+
+static inline void
+io_mapping_free(struct io_mapping *mapping)
+{
+}
+
+/* Atomic map/unmap */
+static inline void *
+io_mapping_map_atomic_wc(struct io_mapping *mapping, unsigned long offset)
+{
+ offset += (unsigned long) mapping;
+ return iomap_atomic_prot_pfn(offset >> PAGE_SHIFT, KM_USER0,
+ __pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_WC));
+}
+
+static inline void
+io_mapping_unmap_atomic(void *vaddr)
+{
+ iounmap_atomic(vaddr, KM_USER0);
+}
+
+static inline void *
+io_mapping_map_wc(struct io_mapping *mapping, unsigned long offset)
+{
+ offset += (unsigned long) mapping;
+ return ioremap_wc(offset, PAGE_SIZE);
+}
+
+static inline void
+io_mapping_unmap(void *vaddr)
+{
+ iounmap(vaddr);
+}
+
+#else
+
+/* Create the io_mapping object*/
+static inline struct io_mapping *
+io_mapping_create_wc(unsigned long base, unsigned long size)
+{
+ return (struct io_mapping *) ioremap_wc(base, size);
+}
+
+static inline void
+io_mapping_free(struct io_mapping *mapping)
+{
+ iounmap(mapping);
+}
+
+/* Atomic map/unmap */
+static inline void *
+io_mapping_map_atomic_wc(struct io_mapping *mapping, unsigned long offset)
+{
+ return ((char *) mapping) + offset;
+}
+
+static inline void
+io_mapping_unmap_atomic(void *vaddr)
+{
+}
+
+/* Non-atomic map/unmap */
+static inline void *
+io_mapping_map_wc(struct io_mapping *mapping, unsigned long offset)
+{
+ return ((char *) mapping) + offset;
+}
+
+static inline void
+io_mapping_unmap(void *vaddr)
+{
+}
+
+#endif /* HAVE_ATOMIC_IOMAP */
+
+#endif /* _LINUX_IO_MAPPING_H */
projects / linux-2.6-omap-h63xx.git / commitdiff