UBI already checks that @min io size is the power of 2 at io_init.
It is save to use bit operations then.
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
        ubi->min_io_size = ubi->mtd->writesize;
        ubi->hdrs_min_io_size = ubi->mtd->writesize >> ubi->mtd->subpage_sft;
 
-       /* Make sure minimal I/O unit is power of 2 */
+       /*
+        * Make sure minimal I/O unit is power of 2. Note, there is no
+        * fundamental reason for this assumption. It is just an optimization
+        * which allows us to avoid costly division operations.
+        */
        if (!is_power_of_2(ubi->min_io_size)) {
                ubi_err("min. I/O unit (%d) is not power of 2",
                        ubi->min_io_size);
        if (ubi->vid_hdr_offset < UBI_EC_HDR_SIZE ||
            ubi->leb_start < ubi->vid_hdr_offset + UBI_VID_HDR_SIZE ||
            ubi->leb_start > ubi->peb_size - UBI_VID_HDR_SIZE ||
-           ubi->leb_start % ubi->min_io_size) {
+           ubi->leb_start & (ubi->min_io_size - 1)) {
                ubi_err("bad VID header (%d) or data offsets (%d)",
                        ubi->vid_hdr_offset, ubi->leb_start);
                return -EINVAL;
 
        off = do_div(tmp, vol->usable_leb_size);
        lnum = tmp;
 
-       if (off % ubi->min_io_size) {
+       if (off & (ubi->min_io_size - 1)) {
                dbg_err("unaligned position");
                return -EINVAL;
        }
                count_save = count = vol->used_bytes - *offp;
 
        /* We can write only in fractions of the minimum I/O unit */
-       if (count % ubi->min_io_size) {
+       if (count & (ubi->min_io_size - 1)) {
                dbg_err("unaligned write length");
                return -EINVAL;
        }
        if (req->alignment > ubi->leb_size)
                goto bad;
 
-       n = req->alignment % ubi->min_io_size;
+       n = req->alignment & (ubi->min_io_size - 1);
        if (req->alignment != 1 && n)
                goto bad;
 
 
                /* If this is the last LEB @len may be unaligned */
                len = ALIGN(data_size, ubi->min_io_size);
        else
-               ubi_assert(len % ubi->min_io_size == 0);
+               ubi_assert(!(len & (ubi->min_io_size - 1)));
 
        vid_hdr = ubi_zalloc_vid_hdr(ubi, GFP_NOFS);
        if (!vid_hdr)
 
                return -EROFS;
 
        if (lnum < 0 || lnum >= vol->reserved_pebs || offset < 0 || len < 0 ||
-           offset + len > vol->usable_leb_size || offset % ubi->min_io_size ||
-           len % ubi->min_io_size)
+           offset + len > vol->usable_leb_size ||
+           offset & (ubi->min_io_size - 1) || len & (ubi->min_io_size - 1))
                return -EINVAL;
 
        if (dtype != UBI_LONGTERM && dtype != UBI_SHORTTERM &&
                return -EROFS;
 
        if (lnum < 0 || lnum >= vol->reserved_pebs || len < 0 ||
-           len > vol->usable_leb_size || len % ubi->min_io_size)
+           len > vol->usable_leb_size || len & (ubi->min_io_size - 1))
                return -EINVAL;
 
        if (dtype != UBI_LONGTERM && dtype != UBI_SHORTTERM &&
 
 {
        int i;
 
-       ubi_assert(length % ubi->min_io_size == 0);
+       ubi_assert(!(length & (ubi->min_io_size - 1)));
 
        for (i = length - 1; i >= 0; i--)
                if (((const uint8_t *)buf)[i] != 0xFF)
 
                goto fail;
        }
 
-       n = vol->alignment % ubi->min_io_size;
+       n = vol->alignment & (ubi->min_io_size - 1);
        if (vol->alignment != 1 && n) {
                ubi_err("alignment is not multiple of min I/O unit");
                goto fail;
 
                        goto bad;
                }
 
-               n = alignment % ubi->min_io_size;
+               n = alignment & (ubi->min_io_size - 1);
                if (alignment != 1 && n) {
                        err = 5;
                        goto bad;
                return -EINVAL;
        }
 
-       if (si->highest_vol_id >= ubi->vtbl_slots + UBI_INT_VOL_COUNT&&
+       if (si->highest_vol_id >= ubi->vtbl_slots + UBI_INT_VOL_COUNT &&
            si->highest_vol_id < UBI_INTERNAL_VOL_START) {
                ubi_err("too large volume ID %d found by scanning",
                        si->highest_vol_id);
                return -EINVAL;
        }
 
-
        for (i = 0; i < ubi->vtbl_slots + UBI_INT_VOL_COUNT; i++) {
                cond_resched();
 
 
                int err;
 
                if (kthread_should_stop())
-                       goto out;
+                       break;
 
                if (try_to_freeze())
                        continue;
                cond_resched();
        }
 
-out:
        dbg_wl("background thread \"%s\" is killed", ubi->bgt_name);
        return 0;
 }