]> www.pilppa.org Git - linux-2.6-omap-h63xx.git/blobdiff - drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/usbduxfast.c
Merge branch 'omap-pool'
[linux-2.6-omap-h63xx.git] / drivers / staging / comedi / drivers / usbduxfast.c
index 3a00ff0cfc5ab9812389196339b7d3380e94b6a2..2fb64de3f86b5ddc9ca0e9d22d6243e2e8e0ce89 100644 (file)
@@ -1,33 +1,20 @@
-#define DRIVER_VERSION "v0.99a"
-#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Bernd Porr, BerndPorr@f2s.com"
-#define DRIVER_DESC "USB-DUXfast, BerndPorr@f2s.com"
-/*
-   comedi/drivers/usbduxfast.c
-   Copyright (C) 2004 Bernd Porr, Bernd.Porr@f2s.com
-
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
-*/
-
 /*
-Driver: usbduxfast
-Description: ITL USB-DUXfast
-Devices: [ITL] USB-DUX (usbduxfast.o)
-Author: Bernd Porr <BerndPorr@f2s.com>
-Updated: 04 Dec 2006
-Status: testing
-*/
+ *  Copyright (C) 2004 Bernd Porr, Bernd.Porr@f2s.com
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ */
 
 /*
  * I must give credit here to Chris Baugher who
@@ -42,12 +29,16 @@ Status: testing
  * 0.9: Dropping the first data packet which seems to be from the last transfer.
  *      Buffer overflows in the FX2 are handed over to comedi.
  * 0.92: Dropping now 4 packets. The quad buffer has to be emptied.
- *       Added insn command basically for testing. Sample rate is 1MHz/16ch=62.5kHz
+ *       Added insn command basically for testing. Sample rate is
+ *       1MHz/16ch=62.5kHz
  * 0.99: Ian Abbott pointed out a bug which has been corrected. Thanks!
  * 0.99a: added external trigger.
+ * 1.00: added firmware kernel request to the driver which fixed
+ *       udev coldplug problem
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/firmware.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
@@ -59,536 +50,549 @@ Status: testing
 #include "comedi_fc.h"
 #include "../comedidev.h"
 
-// (un)comment this if you want to have debug info.
-//#define CONFIG_COMEDI_DEBUG
-#undef  CONFIG_COMEDI_DEBUG
 
+#define DRIVER_VERSION "v1.0"
+#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Bernd Porr, BerndPorr@f2s.com"
+#define DRIVER_DESC "USB-DUXfast, BerndPorr@f2s.com"
 #define BOARDNAME "usbduxfast"
 
-// timeout for the USB-transfer
-#define EZTIMEOUT 30
+/*
+ * timeout for the USB-transfer
+ */
+#define EZTIMEOUT      30
 
-// constants for "firmware" upload and download
-#define USBDUXFASTSUB_FIRMWARE 0xA0
-#define VENDOR_DIR_IN  0xC0
-#define VENDOR_DIR_OUT 0x40
+/*
+ * constants for "firmware" upload and download
+ */
+#define USBDUXFASTSUB_FIRMWARE 0xA0
+#define VENDOR_DIR_IN          0xC0
+#define VENDOR_DIR_OUT         0x40
 
-// internal adresses of the 8051 processor
-#define USBDUXFASTSUB_CPUCS 0xE600
+/*
+ * internal adresses of the 8051 processor
+ */
+#define USBDUXFASTSUB_CPUCS    0xE600
 
-// max lenghth of the transfer-buffer for software upload
-#define TB_LEN 0x2000
+/*
+ * max lenghth of the transfer-buffer for software upload
+ */
+#define TB_LEN 0x2000
 
-// Input endpoint number
-#define BULKINEP           6
+/*
+ * input endpoint number
+ */
+#define BULKINEP       6
 
-// Endpoint for the A/D channellist: bulk OUT
-#define CHANNELLISTEP     4
+/*
+ * endpoint for the A/D channellist: bulk OUT
+ */
+#define CHANNELLISTEP  4
 
-// Number of channels
-#define NUMCHANNELS       32
+/*
+ * number of channels
+ */
+#define NUMCHANNELS    32
 
-// size of the waveform descriptor
-#define WAVESIZE          0x20
+/*
+ * size of the waveform descriptor
+ */
+#define WAVESIZE       0x20
 
-// Size of one A/D value
-#define SIZEADIN          ((sizeof(int16_t)))
+/*
+ * size of one A/D value
+ */
+#define SIZEADIN       (sizeof(int16_t))
 
-// Size of the input-buffer IN BYTES
-#define SIZEINBUF         512
+/*
+ * size of the input-buffer IN BYTES
+ */
+#define SIZEINBUF      512
 
-// 16 bytes.
-#define SIZEINSNBUF       512
+/*
+ * 16 bytes
+ */
+#define SIZEINSNBUF    512
 
-// Size of the buffer for the dux commands
-#define SIZEOFDUXBUFFER    256 // bytes
+/*
+ * size of the buffer for the dux commands in bytes
+ */
+#define SIZEOFDUXBUFFER        256
 
-// Number of in-URBs which receive the data: min=5
-#define NUMOFINBUFFERSHIGH     10
+/*
+ * number of in-URBs which receive the data: min=5
+ */
+#define NUMOFINBUFFERSHIGH     10
 
-// Total number of usbduxfast devices
-#define NUMUSBDUXFAST             16
+/*
+ * total number of usbduxfast devices
+ */
+#define NUMUSBDUXFAST  16
 
-// Number of subdevices
-#define N_SUBDEVICES          1
+/*
+ * number of subdevices
+ */
+#define N_SUBDEVICES   1
 
-// Analogue in subdevice
-#define SUBDEV_AD             0
+/*
+ * analogue in subdevice
+ */
+#define SUBDEV_AD      0
 
-// min delay steps for more than one channel
-// basically when the mux gives up. ;-)
-#define MIN_SAMPLING_PERIOD 9  // steps at 30MHz in the FX2
+/*
+ * min delay steps for more than one channel
+ * basically when the mux gives up ;-)
+ *
+ * steps at 30MHz in the FX2
+ */
+#define MIN_SAMPLING_PERIOD    9
 
-// Max number of 1/30MHz delay steps:
-#define MAX_SAMPLING_PERIOD 500
+/*
+ * max number of 1/30MHz delay steps
+ */
+#define MAX_SAMPLING_PERIOD    500
 
-// Number of received packets to ignore before we start handing data over to comedi.
-// It's quad buffering and we have to ignore 4 packets.
-#define PACKETS_TO_IGNORE 4
+/*
+ * number of received packets to ignore before we start handing data
+ * over to comedi, it's quad buffering and we have to ignore 4 packets
+ */
+#define PACKETS_TO_IGNORE      4
 
-/////////////////////////////////////////////
-// comedi constants
-static const comedi_lrange range_usbduxfast_ai_range = { 2, {
-                       BIP_RANGE(0.75),
-                       BIP_RANGE(0.5),
-       }
+/*
+ * comedi constants
+ */
+static const struct comedi_lrange range_usbduxfast_ai_range = {
+       2, { BIP_RANGE(0.75), BIP_RANGE(0.5) }
 };
 
 /*
  * private structure of one subdevice
+ *
+ * this is the structure which holds all the data of this driver
+ * one sub device just now: A/D
  */
-
-// This is the structure which holds all the data of this driver
-// one sub device just now: A/D
-typedef struct {
-       // attached?
-       int attached;
-       // is it associated with a subdevice?
-       int probed;
-       // pointer to the usb-device
-       struct usb_device *usbdev;
-       // BULK-transfer handling: urb
-       struct urb *urbIn;
+struct usbduxfastsub_s {
+       int attached;                   /* is attached? */
+       int probed;                     /* is it associated with a subdevice? */
+       struct usb_device *usbdev;      /* pointer to the usb-device */
+       struct urb *urbIn;              /* BULK-transfer handling: urb */
        int8_t *transfer_buffer;
-       // input buffer for single insn
-       int16_t *insnBuffer;
-       // interface number
-       int ifnum;
-#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,0)
-       // interface structure in 2.6
-       struct usb_interface *interface;
-#endif
-       // comedi device for the interrupt context
-       comedi_device *comedidev;
-       // asynchronous command is running
-       short int ai_cmd_running;
-       // continous aquisition
-       short int ai_continous;
-       // number of samples to aquire
-       long int ai_sample_count;
-       // commands
-       uint8_t *dux_commands;
-       // counter which ignores the first buffers
-       int ignore;
+       int16_t *insnBuffer;            /* input buffer for single insn */
+       int ifnum;                      /* interface number */
+       struct usb_interface *interface;        /* interface structure */
+       struct comedi_device *comedidev;        /* comedi device for the interrupt
+                                          context */
+       short int ai_cmd_running;       /* asynchronous command is running */
+       short int ai_continous;         /* continous aquisition */
+       long int ai_sample_count;       /* number of samples to aquire */
+       uint8_t *dux_commands;          /* commands */
+       int ignore;                     /* counter which ignores the first
+                                          buffers */
        struct semaphore sem;
-} usbduxfastsub_t;
+};
 
-// The pointer to the private usb-data of the driver
-// is also the private data for the comedi-device.
-// This has to be global as the usb subsystem needs
-// global variables. The other reason is that this
-// structure must be there _before_ any comedi
-// command is issued. The usb subsystem must be
-// initialised before comedi can access it.
-static usbduxfastsub_t usbduxfastsub[NUMUSBDUXFAST];
+/*
+ * The pointer to the private usb-data of the driver
+ * is also the private data for the comedi-device.
+ * This has to be global as the usb subsystem needs
+ * global variables. The other reason is that this
+ * structure must be there _before_ any comedi
+ * command is issued. The usb subsystem must be
+ * initialised before comedi can access it.
+ */
+static struct usbduxfastsub_s usbduxfastsub[NUMUSBDUXFAST];
 
 static DECLARE_MUTEX(start_stop_sem);
 
-// bulk transfers to usbduxfast
-
+/*
+ * bulk transfers to usbduxfast
+ */
 #define SENDADCOMMANDS            0
 #define SENDINITEP6               1
 
-static int send_dux_commands(usbduxfastsub_t * this_usbduxfastsub, int cmd_type)
+static int send_dux_commands(struct usbduxfastsub_s *udfs, int cmd_type)
 {
-       int result, nsent;
-       this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[0] = cmd_type;
+       int tmp, nsent;
+
+       udfs->dux_commands[0] = cmd_type;
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_DEBUG
-       int i;
-       printk("comedi%d: usbduxfast: dux_commands: ",
-               this_usbduxfastsub->comedidev->minor);
-       for (i = 0; i < SIZEOFDUXBUFFER; i++) {
-               printk(" %02x", this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[i]);
-       }
+       printk(KERN_DEBUG "comedi%d: usbduxfast: dux_commands: ",
+               udfs->comedidev->minor);
+       for (tmp = 0; tmp < SIZEOFDUXBUFFER; tmp++)
+               printk(" %02x", udfs->dux_commands[tmp]);
        printk("\n");
 #endif
-       result = usb_bulk_msg(this_usbduxfastsub->usbdev,
-                             usb_sndbulkpipe(this_usbduxfastsub->usbdev,
-                                             CHANNELLISTEP),
-                             this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands, SIZEOFDUXBUFFER,
-                             &nsent, 10000);
-       if (result < 0) {
-               printk("comedi%d: could not transmit dux_commands to the usb-device, err=%d\n", this_usbduxfastsub->comedidev->minor, result);
-       }
-       return result;
+
+       tmp = usb_bulk_msg(udfs->usbdev,
+                          usb_sndbulkpipe(udfs->usbdev, CHANNELLISTEP),
+                          udfs->dux_commands, SIZEOFDUXBUFFER, &nsent, 10000);
+       if (tmp < 0)
+               printk(KERN_ERR "comedi%d: could not transmit dux_commands to"
+                     "the usb-device, err=%d\n", udfs->comedidev->minor, tmp);
+       return tmp;
 }
 
-// Stops the data acquision
-// It should be safe to call this function from any context
-static int usbduxfastsub_unlink_InURBs(usbduxfastsub_t * usbduxfastsub_tmp)
+/*
+ * Stops the data acquision.
+ * It should be safe to call this function from any context.
+ */
+static int usbduxfastsub_unlink_InURBs(struct usbduxfastsub_s *udfs)
 {
        int j = 0;
        int err = 0;
 
-       if (usbduxfastsub_tmp && usbduxfastsub_tmp->urbIn) {
-               usbduxfastsub_tmp->ai_cmd_running = 0;
-#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,8)
-               j = usb_unlink_urb(usbduxfastsub_tmp->urbIn);
-               if (j < 0) {
-                       err = j;
-               }
-#else
-               // waits until a running transfer is over
-               usb_kill_urb(usbduxfastsub_tmp->urbIn);
+       if (udfs && udfs->urbIn) {
+               udfs->ai_cmd_running = 0;
+               /* waits until a running transfer is over */
+               usb_kill_urb(udfs->urbIn);
                j = 0;
-#endif
        }
 #ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_DEBUG
-       printk("comedi: usbduxfast: unlinked InURB: res=%d\n", j);
+       printk(KERN_DEBUG "comedi: usbduxfast: unlinked InURB: res=%d\n", j);
 #endif
        return err;
 }
 
-/* This will stop a running acquisition operation */
-// Is called from within this driver from both the
-// interrupt context and from comedi
-static int usbduxfast_ai_stop(usbduxfastsub_t * this_usbduxfastsub,
+/*
+ * This will stop a running acquisition operation.
+ * Is called from within this driver from both the
+ * interrupt context and from comedi.
+ */
+static int usbduxfast_ai_stop(struct usbduxfastsub_s *udfs,
        int do_unlink)
 {
        int ret = 0;
 
-       if (!this_usbduxfastsub) {
-               printk("comedi?: usbduxfast_ai_stop: this_usbduxfastsub=NULL!\n");
+       if (!udfs) {
+               printk(KERN_ERR "comedi?: usbduxfast_ai_stop: udfs=NULL!\n");
                return -EFAULT;
        }
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_DEBUG
-       printk("comedi: usbduxfast_ai_stop\n");
+       printk(KERN_DEBUG "comedi: usbduxfast_ai_stop\n");
 #endif
 
-       this_usbduxfastsub->ai_cmd_running = 0;
+       udfs->ai_cmd_running = 0;
 
-       if (do_unlink) {
-               // stop aquistion
-               ret = usbduxfastsub_unlink_InURBs(this_usbduxfastsub);
-       }
+       if (do_unlink)
+               ret = usbduxfastsub_unlink_InURBs(udfs); /* stop aquistion */
 
        return ret;
 }
 
-// This will cancel a running acquisition operation.
-// This is called by comedi but never from inside the
-// driver.
-static int usbduxfast_ai_cancel(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s)
+/*
+ * This will cancel a running acquisition operation.
+ * This is called by comedi but never from inside the driver.
+ */
+static int usbduxfast_ai_cancel(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s)
 {
-       usbduxfastsub_t *this_usbduxfastsub;
-       int res = 0;
+       struct usbduxfastsub_s *udfs;
+       int ret;
 
-       // force unlink of all urbs
+       /* force unlink of all urbs */
 #ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_DEBUG
-       printk("comedi: usbduxfast_ai_cancel\n");
+       printk(KERN_DEBUG "comedi: usbduxfast_ai_cancel\n");
 #endif
-       this_usbduxfastsub = dev->private;
-       if (!this_usbduxfastsub) {
-               printk("comedi: usbduxfast_ai_cancel: this_usbduxfastsub=NULL\n");
+       udfs = dev->private;
+       if (!udfs) {
+               printk(KERN_ERR "comedi: usbduxfast_ai_cancel: udfs=NULL\n");
                return -EFAULT;
        }
-       down(&this_usbduxfastsub->sem);
-       if (!(this_usbduxfastsub->probed)) {
-               up(&this_usbduxfastsub->sem);
+       down(&udfs->sem);
+       if (!udfs->probed) {
+               up(&udfs->sem);
                return -ENODEV;
        }
-       // unlink
-       res = usbduxfast_ai_stop(this_usbduxfastsub, 1);
-       up(&this_usbduxfastsub->sem);
+       /* unlink */
+       ret = usbduxfast_ai_stop(udfs, 1);
+       up(&udfs->sem);
 
-       return res;
+       return ret;
 }
 
-// analogue IN
-// interrupt service routine
-#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,0)
-static void usbduxfastsub_ai_Irq(struct urb *urb)
-#else
+/*
+ * analogue IN
+ * interrupt service routine
+ */
 static void usbduxfastsub_ai_Irq(struct urb *urb PT_REGS_ARG)
-#endif
 {
        int n, err;
-       usbduxfastsub_t *this_usbduxfastsub;
-       comedi_device *this_comedidev;
-       comedi_subdevice *s;
+       struct usbduxfastsub_s *udfs;
+       struct comedi_device *this_comedidev;
+       struct comedi_subdevice *s;
        uint16_t *p;
 
-       // sanity checks
-       // is the urb there?
+       /* sanity checks - is the urb there? */
        if (!urb) {
-               printk("comedi_: usbduxfast_: ao int-handler called with urb=NULL!\n");
+               printk(KERN_ERR "comedi_: usbduxfast_: ao int-handler called "
+                      "with urb=NULL!\n");
                return;
        }
-       // the context variable points to the subdevice
+       /* the context variable points to the subdevice */
        this_comedidev = urb->context;
        if (!this_comedidev) {
-               printk("comedi_: usbduxfast_: urb context is a NULL pointer!\n");
+               printk(KERN_ERR "comedi_: usbduxfast_: urb context is a NULL "
+                      "pointer!\n");
                return;
        }
-       // the private structure of the subdevice is usbduxfastsub_t
-       this_usbduxfastsub = this_comedidev->private;
-       if (!this_usbduxfastsub) {
-               printk("comedi_: usbduxfast_: private of comedi subdev is a NULL pointer!\n");
+       /* the private structure of the subdevice is usbduxfastsub_s */
+       udfs = this_comedidev->private;
+       if (!udfs) {
+               printk(KERN_ERR "comedi_: usbduxfast_: private of comedi "
+                      "subdev is a NULL pointer!\n");
                return;
        }
-       // are we running a command?
-       if (unlikely(!(this_usbduxfastsub->ai_cmd_running))) {
-               // not running a command
-               // do not continue execution if no asynchronous command is running
-               // in particular not resubmit
+       /* are we running a command? */
+       if (unlikely(!udfs->ai_cmd_running)) {
+               /*
+                * not running a command
+                * do not continue execution if no asynchronous command
+                * is running in particular not resubmit
+                */
                return;
        }
 
-       if (unlikely(!(this_usbduxfastsub->attached))) {
-               // no comedi device there
+       if (unlikely(!udfs->attached)) {
+               /* no comedi device there */
                return;
        }
-       // subdevice which is the AD converter
+       /* subdevice which is the AD converter */
        s = this_comedidev->subdevices + SUBDEV_AD;
 
-       // first we test if something unusual has just happened
+       /* first we test if something unusual has just happened */
        switch (urb->status) {
        case 0:
                break;
 
-               // happens after an unlink command or when the device is plugged out
+               /*
+                * happens after an unlink command or when the device
+                * is plugged out
+                */
        case -ECONNRESET:
        case -ENOENT:
        case -ESHUTDOWN:
        case -ECONNABORTED:
-               // tell this comedi
+               /* tell this comedi */
                s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_EOA;
                s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_ERROR;
-               comedi_event(this_usbduxfastsub->comedidev, s);
-               // stop the transfer w/o unlink
-               usbduxfast_ai_stop(this_usbduxfastsub, 0);
+               comedi_event(udfs->comedidev, s);
+               /* stop the transfer w/o unlink */
+               usbduxfast_ai_stop(udfs, 0);
                return;
 
        default:
-               printk("comedi%d: usbduxfast: non-zero urb status received in ai intr context: %d\n", this_usbduxfastsub->comedidev->minor, urb->status);
+               printk("comedi%d: usbduxfast: non-zero urb status received in "
+                      "ai intr context: %d\n",
+                      udfs->comedidev->minor, urb->status);
                s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_EOA;
                s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_ERROR;
-               comedi_event(this_usbduxfastsub->comedidev, s);
-               usbduxfast_ai_stop(this_usbduxfastsub, 0);
+               comedi_event(udfs->comedidev, s);
+               usbduxfast_ai_stop(udfs, 0);
                return;
        }
 
        p = urb->transfer_buffer;
-       if (!this_usbduxfastsub->ignore) {
-               if (!(this_usbduxfastsub->ai_continous)) {
-                       // not continous, fixed number of samples
+       if (!udfs->ignore) {
+               if (!udfs->ai_continous) {
+                       /* not continous, fixed number of samples */
                        n = urb->actual_length / sizeof(uint16_t);
-                       if (unlikely(this_usbduxfastsub->ai_sample_count < n)) {
-                               // we have send only a fraction of the bytes received
+                       if (unlikely(udfs->ai_sample_count < n)) {
+                               /*
+                                * we have send only a fraction of the bytes
+                                * received
+                                */
                                cfc_write_array_to_buffer(s,
                                        urb->transfer_buffer,
-                                       this_usbduxfastsub->ai_sample_count *
-                                       sizeof(uint16_t));
-                               usbduxfast_ai_stop(this_usbduxfastsub, 0);
-                               // say comedi that the acquistion is over
+                                       udfs->ai_sample_count
+                                       sizeof(uint16_t));
+                               usbduxfast_ai_stop(udfs, 0);
+                               /* say comedi that the acquistion is over */
                                s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_EOA;
-                               comedi_event(this_usbduxfastsub->comedidev, s);
+                               comedi_event(udfs->comedidev, s);
                                return;
                        }
-                       this_usbduxfastsub->ai_sample_count -= n;
+                       udfs->ai_sample_count -= n;
                }
-               // write the full buffer to comedi
-               cfc_write_array_to_buffer(s,
-                       urb->transfer_buffer, urb->actual_length);
+               /* write the full buffer to comedi */
+               cfc_write_array_to_buffer(s, urb->transfer_buffer,
+                                         urb->actual_length);
 
-               // tell comedi that data is there
-               comedi_event(this_usbduxfastsub->comedidev, s);
+               /* tell comedi that data is there */
+               comedi_event(udfs->comedidev, s);
 
        } else {
-               // ignore this packet
-               this_usbduxfastsub->ignore--;
+               /* ignore this packet */
+               udfs->ignore--;
        }
 
-       // command is still running
-       // resubmit urb for BULK transfer
-       urb->dev = this_usbduxfastsub->usbdev;
+       /*
+        * command is still running
+        * resubmit urb for BULK transfer
+        */
+       urb->dev = udfs->usbdev;
        urb->status = 0;
        err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
        if (err < 0) {
-               printk("comedi%d: usbduxfast: urb resubm failed: %d",
-                       this_usbduxfastsub->comedidev->minor, err);
+               printk(KERN_ERR "comedi%d: usbduxfast: urb resubm failed: %d",
+                       udfs->comedidev->minor, err);
                s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_EOA;
                s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_ERROR;
-               comedi_event(this_usbduxfastsub->comedidev, s);
-               usbduxfast_ai_stop(this_usbduxfastsub, 0);
+               comedi_event(udfs->comedidev, s);
+               usbduxfast_ai_stop(udfs, 0);
        }
 }
 
-static int usbduxfastsub_start(usbduxfastsub_t * usbduxfastsub)
+static int usbduxfastsub_start(struct usbduxfastsub_s *udfs)
 {
-       int errcode = 0;
+       int ret;
        unsigned char local_transfer_buffer[16];
 
-       if (usbduxfastsub->probed) {
-               // 7f92 to zero
-               local_transfer_buffer[0] = 0;
-               errcode = usb_control_msg(usbduxfastsub->usbdev,
-                       // create a pipe for a control transfer
-                       usb_sndctrlpipe(usbduxfastsub->usbdev, 0),
-                       // bRequest, "Firmware"
-                       USBDUXFASTSUB_FIRMWARE,
-                       // bmRequestType
-                       VENDOR_DIR_OUT,
-                       // Value
-                       USBDUXFASTSUB_CPUCS,
-                       // Index
-                       0x0000,
-                       // address of the transfer buffer
-                       local_transfer_buffer,
-                       // Length
-                       1,
-                       // Timeout
-                       EZTIMEOUT);
-               if (errcode < 0) {
-                       printk("comedi_: usbduxfast_: control msg failed (start)\n");
-                       return errcode;
-               }
+       /* 7f92 to zero */
+       local_transfer_buffer[0] = 0;
+       ret = usb_control_msg(udfs->usbdev,
+               usb_sndctrlpipe(udfs->usbdev, 0),
+               USBDUXFASTSUB_FIRMWARE, /* bRequest, "Firmware" */
+               VENDOR_DIR_OUT,         /* bmRequestType */
+               USBDUXFASTSUB_CPUCS,    /* Value */
+               0x0000,                 /* Index */
+               local_transfer_buffer,  /* address of the transfer buffer */
+               1,                      /* Length */
+               EZTIMEOUT);             /* Timeout */
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               printk("comedi_: usbduxfast_: control msg failed (start)\n");
+               return ret;
        }
+
        return 0;
 }
 
-static int usbduxfastsub_stop(usbduxfastsub_t * usbduxfastsub)
+static int usbduxfastsub_stop(struct usbduxfastsub_s *udfs)
 {
-       int errcode = 0;
-
+       int ret;
        unsigned char local_transfer_buffer[16];
-       if (usbduxfastsub->probed) {
-               // 7f92 to one
-               local_transfer_buffer[0] = 1;
-               errcode = usb_control_msg(usbduxfastsub->usbdev,
-                       usb_sndctrlpipe(usbduxfastsub->usbdev, 0),
-                       // bRequest, "Firmware"
-                       USBDUXFASTSUB_FIRMWARE,
-                       // bmRequestType
-                       VENDOR_DIR_OUT,
-                       // Value
-                       USBDUXFASTSUB_CPUCS,
-                       // Index
-                       0x0000, local_transfer_buffer,
-                       // Length
-                       1,
-                       // Timeout
-                       EZTIMEOUT);
-               if (errcode < 0) {
-                       printk("comedi_: usbduxfast: control msg failed (stop)\n");
-                       return errcode;
-               }
+
+       /* 7f92 to one */
+       local_transfer_buffer[0] = 1;
+       ret = usb_control_msg(udfs->usbdev,
+               usb_sndctrlpipe(udfs->usbdev, 0),
+               USBDUXFASTSUB_FIRMWARE, /* bRequest, "Firmware" */
+               VENDOR_DIR_OUT,         /* bmRequestType */
+               USBDUXFASTSUB_CPUCS,    /* Value */
+               0x0000,                 /* Index */
+               local_transfer_buffer,
+               1,                      /* Length */
+               EZTIMEOUT);             /* Timeout */
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               printk(KERN_ERR "comedi_: usbduxfast: control msg failed "
+                      "(stop)\n");
+               return ret;
        }
+
        return 0;
 }
 
-static int usbduxfastsub_upload(usbduxfastsub_t * usbduxfastsub,
+static int usbduxfastsub_upload(struct usbduxfastsub_s *udfs,
        unsigned char *local_transfer_buffer,
        unsigned int startAddr, unsigned int len)
 {
-       int errcode;
+       int ret;
 
-       if (usbduxfastsub->probed) {
 #ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_DEBUG
-               printk("comedi%d: usbduxfast: uploading %d bytes",
-                       usbduxfastsub->comedidev->minor, len);
-               printk(" to addr %d, first byte=%d.\n",
-                       startAddr, local_transfer_buffer[0]);
+       printk(KERN_DEBUG "comedi: usbduxfast: uploading %d bytes", len);
+       printk(KERN_DEBUG " to addr %d, first byte=%d.\n",
+               startAddr, local_transfer_buffer[0]);
 #endif
-               errcode = usb_control_msg(usbduxfastsub->usbdev,
-                       usb_sndctrlpipe(usbduxfastsub->usbdev, 0),
-                       // brequest, firmware
-                       USBDUXFASTSUB_FIRMWARE,
-                       // bmRequestType
-                       VENDOR_DIR_OUT,
-                       // value
-                       startAddr,
-                       // index
-                       0x0000,
-                       // our local safe buffer
-                       local_transfer_buffer,
-                       // length
-                       len,
-                       // timeout
-                       EZTIMEOUT);
+       ret = usb_control_msg(udfs->usbdev,
+               usb_sndctrlpipe(udfs->usbdev, 0),
+               USBDUXFASTSUB_FIRMWARE, /* brequest, firmware */
+               VENDOR_DIR_OUT,         /* bmRequestType */
+               startAddr,              /* value */
+               0x0000,                 /* index */
+               local_transfer_buffer,  /* our local safe buffer */
+               len,                    /* length */
+               EZTIMEOUT);             /* timeout */
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_DEBUG
-               printk("comedi_: usbduxfast: result=%d\n", errcode);
+       printk(KERN_DEBUG "comedi_: usbduxfast: result=%d\n", ret);
 #endif
-               if (errcode < 0) {
-                       printk("comedi_: usbduxfast: uppload failed\n");
-                       return errcode;
-               }
-       } else {
-               // no device on the bus for this index
-               return -EFAULT;
+
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               printk(KERN_ERR "comedi_: usbduxfast: uppload failed\n");
+               return ret;
        }
+
        return 0;
 }
 
-int firmwareUpload(usbduxfastsub_t * usbduxfastsub,
-       unsigned char *firmwareBinary, int sizeFirmware)
+int firmwareUpload(struct usbduxfastsub_s *udfs, unsigned char *firmwareBinary,
+                  int sizeFirmware)
 {
        int ret;
 
-       if (!firmwareBinary) {
+       if (!firmwareBinary)
                return 0;
-       }
-       ret = usbduxfastsub_stop(usbduxfastsub);
+
+       ret = usbduxfastsub_stop(udfs);
        if (ret < 0) {
-               printk("comedi_: usbduxfast: can not stop firmware\n");
+               printk(KERN_ERR "comedi_: usbduxfast: can not stop firmware\n");
                return ret;
        }
-       ret = usbduxfastsub_upload(usbduxfastsub,
-               firmwareBinary, 0, sizeFirmware);
+       ret = usbduxfastsub_upload(udfs, firmwareBinary, 0, sizeFirmware);
        if (ret < 0) {
-               printk("comedi_: usbduxfast: firmware upload failed\n");
+               printk(KERN_ERR "comedi_: usbduxfast: firmware upload failed\n");
                return ret;
        }
-       ret = usbduxfastsub_start(usbduxfastsub);
+       ret = usbduxfastsub_start(udfs);
        if (ret < 0) {
-               printk("comedi_: usbduxfast: can not start firmware\n");
+               printk(KERN_ERR "comedi_: usbduxfast: can not start firmware\n");
                return ret;
        }
+
        return 0;
 }
 
-int usbduxfastsub_submit_InURBs(usbduxfastsub_t * usbduxfastsub)
+int usbduxfastsub_submit_InURBs(struct usbduxfastsub_s *udfs)
 {
-       int errFlag;
+       int ret;
 
-       if (!usbduxfastsub) {
+       if (!udfs)
                return -EFAULT;
-       }
-       usb_fill_bulk_urb(usbduxfastsub->urbIn,
-               usbduxfastsub->usbdev,
-               usb_rcvbulkpipe(usbduxfastsub->usbdev, BULKINEP),
-               usbduxfastsub->transfer_buffer,
-               SIZEINBUF, usbduxfastsub_ai_Irq, usbduxfastsub->comedidev);
+
+       usb_fill_bulk_urb(udfs->urbIn, udfs->usbdev,
+                         usb_rcvbulkpipe(udfs->usbdev, BULKINEP),
+                         udfs->transfer_buffer,
+                         SIZEINBUF, usbduxfastsub_ai_Irq, udfs->comedidev);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_DEBUG
-       printk("comedi%d: usbduxfast: submitting in-urb: %x,%x\n",
-               usbduxfastsub->comedidev->minor,
-               (int)(usbduxfastsub->urbIn->context),
-               (int)(usbduxfastsub->urbIn->dev));
+       printk(KERN_DEBUG "comedi%d: usbduxfast: submitting in-urb: "
+              "0x%p,0x%p\n", udfs->comedidev->minor, udfs->urbIn->context,
+               udfs->urbIn->dev);
 #endif
-       errFlag = usb_submit_urb(usbduxfastsub->urbIn, GFP_ATOMIC);
-       if (errFlag) {
-               printk("comedi_: usbduxfast: ai: usb_submit_urb error %d\n",
-                       errFlag);
-               return errFlag;
+       ret = usb_submit_urb(udfs->urbIn, GFP_ATOMIC);
+       if (ret) {
+               printk(KERN_ERR "comedi_: usbduxfast: ai: usb_submit_urb error"
+                      " %d\n", ret);
+               return ret;
        }
        return 0;
 }
 
-static int usbduxfast_ai_cmdtest(comedi_device * dev,
-       comedi_subdevice * s, comedi_cmd * cmd)
+static int usbduxfast_ai_cmdtest(struct comedi_device *dev,
+       struct comedi_subdevice *s, struct comedi_cmd *cmd)
 {
        int err = 0, stop_mask = 0;
-       long int steps, tmp = 0;
+       long int steps, tmp;
        int minSamplPer;
-       usbduxfastsub_t *this_usbduxfastsub = dev->private;
-       if (!(this_usbduxfastsub->probed)) {
+       struct usbduxfastsub_s *udfs = dev->private;
+
+       if (!udfs->probed)
                return -ENODEV;
-       }
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_DEBUG
-       printk("comedi%d: usbduxfast_ai_cmdtest\n", dev->minor);
-       printk("comedi%d: usbduxfast: convert_arg=%u scan_begin_arg=%u\n",
-               dev->minor, cmd->convert_arg, cmd->scan_begin_arg);
+       printk(KERN_DEBUG "comedi%d: usbduxfast_ai_cmdtest\n", dev->minor);
+       printk(KERN_DEBUG "comedi%d: usbduxfast: convert_arg=%u "
+              "scan_begin_arg=%u\n",
+              dev->minor, cmd->convert_arg, cmd->scan_begin_arg);
 #endif
        /* step 1: make sure trigger sources are trivially valid */
 
@@ -621,7 +625,9 @@ static int usbduxfast_ai_cmdtest(comedi_device * dev,
        if (err)
                return 1;
 
-       /* step 2: make sure trigger sources are unique and mutually compatible */
+       /*
+        * step 2: make sure trigger sources are unique and mutually compatible
+        */
 
        if (cmd->start_src != TRIG_NOW &&
                cmd->start_src != TRIG_EXT && cmd->start_src != TRIG_INT)
@@ -636,7 +642,7 @@ static int usbduxfast_ai_cmdtest(comedi_device * dev,
                cmd->stop_src != TRIG_EXT && cmd->stop_src != TRIG_NONE)
                err++;
 
-       // can't have external stop and start triggers at once
+       /* can't have external stop and start triggers at once */
        if (cmd->start_src == TRIG_EXT && cmd->stop_src == TRIG_EXT)
                err++;
 
@@ -650,29 +656,28 @@ static int usbduxfast_ai_cmdtest(comedi_device * dev,
                err++;
        }
 
-       if (!cmd->chanlist_len) {
+       if (!cmd->chanlist_len)
                err++;
-       }
+
        if (cmd->scan_end_arg != cmd->chanlist_len) {
                cmd->scan_end_arg = cmd->chanlist_len;
                err++;
        }
 
-       if (cmd->chanlist_len == 1) {
+       if (cmd->chanlist_len == 1)
                minSamplPer = 1;
-       } else {
+       else
                minSamplPer = MIN_SAMPLING_PERIOD;
-       }
 
        if (cmd->convert_src == TRIG_TIMER) {
                steps = cmd->convert_arg * 30;
-               if (steps < (minSamplPer * 1000)) {
+               if (steps < (minSamplPer * 1000))
                        steps = minSamplPer * 1000;
-               }
-               if (steps > (MAX_SAMPLING_PERIOD * 1000)) {
+
+               if (steps > (MAX_SAMPLING_PERIOD * 1000))
                        steps = MAX_SAMPLING_PERIOD * 1000;
-               }
-               // calc arg again
+
+               /* calc arg again */
                tmp = steps / 30;
                if (cmd->convert_arg != tmp) {
                        cmd->convert_arg = tmp;
@@ -680,10 +685,10 @@ static int usbduxfast_ai_cmdtest(comedi_device * dev,
                }
        }
 
-       if (cmd->scan_begin_src == TRIG_TIMER) {
+       if (cmd->scan_begin_src == TRIG_TIMER)
                err++;
-       }
-       // stop source
+
+       /* stop source */
        switch (cmd->stop_src) {
        case TRIG_COUNT:
                if (!cmd->stop_arg) {
@@ -697,7 +702,10 @@ static int usbduxfast_ai_cmdtest(comedi_device * dev,
                        err++;
                }
                break;
-               // TRIG_EXT doesn't care since it doesn't trigger off a numbered channel
+               /*
+                * TRIG_EXT doesn't care since it doesn't trigger
+                * off a numbered channel
+                */
        default:
                break;
        }
@@ -711,600 +719,688 @@ static int usbduxfast_ai_cmdtest(comedi_device * dev,
 
 }
 
-static int usbduxfast_ai_inttrig(comedi_device * dev,
-       comedi_subdevice * s, unsigned int trignum)
+static int usbduxfast_ai_inttrig(struct comedi_device *dev,
+       struct comedi_subdevice *s, unsigned int trignum)
 {
        int ret;
-       usbduxfastsub_t *this_usbduxfastsub = dev->private;
-       if (!this_usbduxfastsub) {
+       struct usbduxfastsub_s *udfs = dev->private;
+
+       if (!udfs)
                return -EFAULT;
-       }
-       down(&this_usbduxfastsub->sem);
-       if (!(this_usbduxfastsub->probed)) {
-               up(&this_usbduxfastsub->sem);
+
+       down(&udfs->sem);
+       if (!udfs->probed) {
+               up(&udfs->sem);
                return -ENODEV;
        }
 #ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_DEBUG
-       printk("comedi%d: usbduxfast_ai_inttrig\n", dev->minor);
+       printk(KERN_DEBUG "comedi%d: usbduxfast_ai_inttrig\n", dev->minor);
 #endif
 
        if (trignum != 0) {
-               printk("comedi%d: usbduxfast_ai_inttrig: invalid trignum\n",
-                       dev->minor);
-               up(&this_usbduxfastsub->sem);
+               printk(KERN_ERR "comedi%d: usbduxfast_ai_inttrig: invalid"
+                      " trignum\n", dev->minor);
+               up(&udfs->sem);
                return -EINVAL;
        }
-       if (!(this_usbduxfastsub->ai_cmd_running)) {
-               this_usbduxfastsub->ai_cmd_running = 1;
-               ret = usbduxfastsub_submit_InURBs(this_usbduxfastsub);
+       if (!udfs->ai_cmd_running) {
+               udfs->ai_cmd_running = 1;
+               ret = usbduxfastsub_submit_InURBs(udfs);
                if (ret < 0) {
-                       printk("comedi%d: usbduxfast_ai_inttrig: urbSubmit: err=%d\n", dev->minor, ret);
-                       this_usbduxfastsub->ai_cmd_running = 0;
-                       up(&this_usbduxfastsub->sem);
+                       printk(KERN_ERR "comedi%d: usbduxfast_ai_inttrig: "
+                              "urbSubmit: err=%d\n", dev->minor, ret);
+                       udfs->ai_cmd_running = 0;
+                       up(&udfs->sem);
                        return ret;
                }
                s->async->inttrig = NULL;
        } else {
-               printk("comedi%d: ai_inttrig but acqu is already running\n",
-                       dev->minor);
+               printk(KERN_ERR "comedi%d: ai_inttrig but acqu is already"
+                      " running\n", dev->minor);
        }
-       up(&this_usbduxfastsub->sem);
+       up(&udfs->sem);
        return 1;
 }
 
-// offsets for the GPIF bytes
-// the first byte is the command byte
-#define LENBASE 1+0x00
-#define OPBASE  1+0x08
-#define OUTBASE 1+0x10
-#define LOGBASE 1+0x18
+/*
+ * offsets for the GPIF bytes
+ * the first byte is the command byte
+ */
+#define LENBASE        (1+0x00)
+#define OPBASE (1+0x08)
+#define OUTBASE        (1+0x10)
+#define LOGBASE        (1+0x18)
 
-static int usbduxfast_ai_cmd(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s)
+static int usbduxfast_ai_cmd(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s)
 {
-       comedi_cmd *cmd = &s->async->cmd;
+       struct comedi_cmd *cmd = &s->async->cmd;
        unsigned int chan, gain, rngmask = 0xff;
        int i, j, ret;
-       usbduxfastsub_t *this_usbduxfastsub = dev->private;
+       struct usbduxfastsub_s *udfs;
        int result;
        long steps, steps_tmp;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_DEBUG
-       printk("comedi%d: usbduxfast_ai_cmd\n", dev->minor);
+       printk(KERN_DEBUG "comedi%d: usbduxfast_ai_cmd\n", dev->minor);
 #endif
-       if (!this_usbduxfastsub) {
+       udfs = dev->private;
+       if (!udfs)
                return -EFAULT;
-       }
-       down(&this_usbduxfastsub->sem);
-       if (!(this_usbduxfastsub->probed)) {
-               up(&this_usbduxfastsub->sem);
+
+       down(&udfs->sem);
+       if (!udfs->probed) {
+               up(&udfs->sem);
                return -ENODEV;
        }
-       if (this_usbduxfastsub->ai_cmd_running) {
-               printk("comedi%d: ai_cmd not possible. Another ai_cmd is running.\n", dev->minor);
-               up(&this_usbduxfastsub->sem);
+       if (udfs->ai_cmd_running) {
+               printk(KERN_ERR "comedi%d: ai_cmd not possible. Another ai_cmd"
+                      " is running.\n", dev->minor);
+               up(&udfs->sem);
                return -EBUSY;
        }
-       // set current channel of the running aquisition to zero
+       /* set current channel of the running aquisition to zero */
        s->async->cur_chan = 0;
 
-       // ignore the first buffers from the device if there is an error condition
-       this_usbduxfastsub->ignore = PACKETS_TO_IGNORE;
+       /*
+        * ignore the first buffers from the device if there
+        * is an error condition
+        */
+       udfs->ignore = PACKETS_TO_IGNORE;
 
        if (cmd->chanlist_len > 0) {
                gain = CR_RANGE(cmd->chanlist[0]);
                for (i = 0; i < cmd->chanlist_len; ++i) {
                        chan = CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[i]);
                        if (chan != i) {
-                               printk("comedi%d: cmd is accepting only consecutive channels.\n", dev->minor);
-                               up(&this_usbduxfastsub->sem);
+                               printk(KERN_ERR "comedi%d: cmd is accepting "
+                                      "only consecutive channels.\n",
+                                      dev->minor);
+                               up(&udfs->sem);
                                return -EINVAL;
                        }
                        if ((gain != CR_RANGE(cmd->chanlist[i]))
                                && (cmd->chanlist_len > 3)) {
-                               printk("comedi%d: the gain must be the same for all channels.\n", dev->minor);
-                               up(&this_usbduxfastsub->sem);
+                               printk(KERN_ERR "comedi%d: the gain must be"
+                                      " the same for all channels.\n",
+                                      dev->minor);
+                               up(&udfs->sem);
                                return -EINVAL;
                        }
                        if (i >= NUMCHANNELS) {
-                               printk("comedi%d: channel list too long\n",
-                                       dev->minor);
+                               printk(KERN_ERR "comedi%d: channel list too"
+                                      " long\n", dev->minor);
                                break;
                        }
                }
        }
        steps = 0;
        if (cmd->scan_begin_src == TRIG_TIMER) {
-               printk("comedi%d: usbduxfast: scan_begin_src==TRIG_TIMER not valid.\n", dev->minor);
-               up(&this_usbduxfastsub->sem);
+               printk(KERN_ERR "comedi%d: usbduxfast: "
+                      "scan_begin_src==TRIG_TIMER not valid.\n", dev->minor);
+               up(&udfs->sem);
                return -EINVAL;
        }
-       if (cmd->convert_src == TRIG_TIMER) {
+       if (cmd->convert_src == TRIG_TIMER)
                steps = (cmd->convert_arg * 30) / 1000;
-       }
+
        if ((steps < MIN_SAMPLING_PERIOD) && (cmd->chanlist_len != 1)) {
-               printk("comedi%d: usbduxfast: ai_cmd: steps=%ld, scan_begin_arg=%d. Not properly tested by cmdtest?\n", dev->minor, steps, cmd->scan_begin_arg);
-               up(&this_usbduxfastsub->sem);
+               printk(KERN_ERR "comedi%d: usbduxfast: ai_cmd: steps=%ld, "
+                      "scan_begin_arg=%d. Not properly tested by cmdtest?\n",
+                      dev->minor, steps, cmd->scan_begin_arg);
+               up(&udfs->sem);
                return -EINVAL;
        }
        if (steps > MAX_SAMPLING_PERIOD) {
-               printk("comedi%d: usbduxfast: ai_cmd: sampling rate too low.\n",
-                       dev->minor);
-               up(&this_usbduxfastsub->sem);
+               printk(KERN_ERR "comedi%d: usbduxfast: ai_cmd: sampling rate "
+                      "too low.\n", dev->minor);
+               up(&udfs->sem);
                return -EINVAL;
        }
        if ((cmd->start_src == TRIG_EXT) && (cmd->chanlist_len != 1)
                && (cmd->chanlist_len != 16)) {
-               printk("comedi%d: usbduxfast: ai_cmd: TRIG_EXT only with 1 or 16 channels possible.\n", dev->minor);
-               up(&this_usbduxfastsub->sem);
+               printk(KERN_ERR "comedi%d: usbduxfast: ai_cmd: TRIG_EXT only"
+                      " with 1 or 16 channels possible.\n", dev->minor);
+               up(&udfs->sem);
                return -EINVAL;
        }
 #ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_DEBUG
-       printk("comedi%d: usbduxfast: steps=%ld, convert_arg=%u, ai_timer=%u\n",
-               dev->minor,
-               steps, cmd->convert_arg, this_usbduxfastsub->ai_timer);
+       printk(KERN_DEBUG "comedi%d: usbduxfast: steps=%ld, convert_arg=%u\n",
+              dev->minor, steps, cmd->convert_arg);
 #endif
 
        switch (cmd->chanlist_len) {
-               // one channel
        case 1:
+               /*
+                * one channel
+                */
+
                if (CR_RANGE(cmd->chanlist[0]) > 0)
                        rngmask = 0xff - 0x04;
                else
                        rngmask = 0xff;
 
-               // for external trigger: looping in this state until the RDY0 pin
-               // becomes zero
-               if (cmd->start_src == TRIG_EXT) {       // we loop here until ready has been set
-                       this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LENBASE + 0] = 0x01;   // branch back to state 0
-                       this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OPBASE + 0] = 0x01;    // deceision state w/o data
-                       this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OUTBASE + 0] =
-                               0xFF & rngmask;
-                       this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LOGBASE + 0] = 0x00;   // RDY0 = 0
-               } else {        // we just proceed to state 1
-                       this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LENBASE + 0] = 1;
-                       this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OPBASE + 0] = 0;
-                       this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OUTBASE + 0] =
-                               0xFF & rngmask;
-                       this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LOGBASE + 0] = 0;
+               /*
+                * for external trigger: looping in this state until
+                * the RDY0 pin becomes zero
+                */
+
+               /* we loop here until ready has been set */
+               if (cmd->start_src == TRIG_EXT) {
+                       /* branch back to state 0 */
+                       udfs->dux_commands[LENBASE+0] = 0x01;
+                       /* deceision state w/o data */
+                       udfs->dux_commands[OPBASE+0] = 0x01;
+                       udfs->dux_commands[OUTBASE+0] = 0xFF & rngmask;
+                       /* RDY0 = 0 */
+                       udfs->dux_commands[LOGBASE+0] = 0x00;
+               } else {        /* we just proceed to state 1 */
+                       udfs->dux_commands[LENBASE+0] = 1;
+                       udfs->dux_commands[OPBASE+0] = 0;
+                       udfs->dux_commands[OUTBASE+0] = 0xFF & rngmask;
+                       udfs->dux_commands[LOGBASE+0] = 0;
                }
 
                if (steps < MIN_SAMPLING_PERIOD) {
-                       // for fast single channel aqu without mux
+                       /* for fast single channel aqu without mux */
                        if (steps <= 1) {
-                               // we just stay here at state 1 and rexecute the same state
-                               // this gives us 30MHz sampling rate
-                               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LENBASE + 1] = 0x89;   // branch back to state 1
-                               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OPBASE + 1] = 0x03;    // deceision state with data
-                               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OUTBASE + 1] =
-                                       0xFF & rngmask;
-                               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LOGBASE + 1] = 0xFF;   // doesn't matter
+                               /*
+                                * we just stay here at state 1 and rexecute
+                                * the same state this gives us 30MHz sampling
+                                * rate
+                                */
+
+                               /* branch back to state 1 */
+                               udfs->dux_commands[LENBASE+1] = 0x89;
+                               /* deceision state with data */
+                               udfs->dux_commands[OPBASE+1] = 0x03;
+                               udfs->dux_commands[OUTBASE+1] = 0xFF & rngmask;
+                               /* doesn't matter */
+                               udfs->dux_commands[LOGBASE+1] = 0xFF;
                        } else {
-                               // we loop through two states: data and delay: max rate is 15Mhz
-                               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LENBASE + 1] =
-                                       steps - 1;
-                               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OPBASE + 1] = 0x02;    // data
-                               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OUTBASE + 1] =
-                                       0xFF & rngmask;
-                               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LOGBASE + 1] = 0;      // doesn't matter
-
-                               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LENBASE + 2] = 0x09;   // branch back to state 1
-                               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OPBASE + 2] = 0x01;    // deceision state w/o data
-                               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OUTBASE + 2] =
-                                       0xFF & rngmask;
-                               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LOGBASE + 2] = 0xFF;   // doesn't matter
+                               /*
+                                * we loop through two states: data and delay
+                                * max rate is 15MHz
+                                */
+                               udfs->dux_commands[LENBASE+1] = steps - 1;
+                               /* data */
+                               udfs->dux_commands[OPBASE+1] = 0x02;
+                               udfs->dux_commands[OUTBASE+1] = 0xFF & rngmask;
+                               /* doesn't matter */
+                               udfs->dux_commands[LOGBASE+1] = 0;
+                               /* branch back to state 1 */
+                               udfs->dux_commands[LENBASE+2] = 0x09;
+                               /* deceision state w/o data */
+                               udfs->dux_commands[OPBASE+2] = 0x01;
+                               udfs->dux_commands[OUTBASE+2] = 0xFF & rngmask;
+                               /* doesn't matter */
+                               udfs->dux_commands[LOGBASE+2] = 0xFF;
                        }
                } else {
-                       // we loop through 3 states: 2x delay and 1x data. This gives a min
-                       // sampling rate of 60kHz.
+                       /*
+                        * we loop through 3 states: 2x delay and 1x data
+                        * this gives a min sampling rate of 60kHz
+                        */
 
-                       // we have 1 state with duration 1
+                       /* we have 1 state with duration 1 */
                        steps = steps - 1;
 
-                       // do the first part of the delay
-                       this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LENBASE + 1] =
-                               steps / 2;
-                       this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OPBASE + 1] = 0;
-                       this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OUTBASE + 1] =
-                               0xFF & rngmask;
-                       this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LOGBASE + 1] = 0;
-
-                       // and the second part
-                       this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LENBASE + 2] =
-                               steps - steps / 2;
-                       this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OPBASE + 2] = 0;
-                       this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OUTBASE + 2] =
-                               0xFF & rngmask;
-                       this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LOGBASE + 2] = 0;
-
-                       // get the data and branch back
-                       this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LENBASE + 3] = 0x09;   // branch back to state 1
-                       this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OPBASE + 3] = 0x03;    // deceision state w data
-                       this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OUTBASE + 3] =
-                               0xFF & rngmask;
-                       this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LOGBASE + 3] = 0xFF;   // doesn't matter
+                       /* do the first part of the delay */
+                       udfs->dux_commands[LENBASE+1] = steps / 2;
+                       udfs->dux_commands[OPBASE+1] = 0;
+                       udfs->dux_commands[OUTBASE+1] = 0xFF & rngmask;
+                       udfs->dux_commands[LOGBASE+1] = 0;
+
+                       /* and the second part */
+                       udfs->dux_commands[LENBASE+2] = steps - steps / 2;
+                       udfs->dux_commands[OPBASE+2] = 0;
+                       udfs->dux_commands[OUTBASE+2] = 0xFF & rngmask;
+                       udfs->dux_commands[LOGBASE+2] = 0;
+
+                       /* get the data and branch back */
+
+                       /* branch back to state 1 */
+                       udfs->dux_commands[LENBASE+3] = 0x09;
+                       /* deceision state w data */
+                       udfs->dux_commands[OPBASE+3] = 0x03;
+                       udfs->dux_commands[OUTBASE+3] = 0xFF & rngmask;
+                       /* doesn't matter */
+                       udfs->dux_commands[LOGBASE+3] = 0xFF;
                }
                break;
 
        case 2:
-               // two channels
-               // commit data to the FIFO
+               /*
+                * two channels
+                * commit data to the FIFO
+                */
+
                if (CR_RANGE(cmd->chanlist[0]) > 0)
                        rngmask = 0xff - 0x04;
                else
                        rngmask = 0xff;
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LENBASE + 0] = 1;
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OPBASE + 0] = 0x02;    // data
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OUTBASE + 0] = 0xFF & rngmask;
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LOGBASE + 0] = 0;
 
-               // we have 1 state with duration 1: state 0
+               udfs->dux_commands[LENBASE+0] = 1;
+               /* data */
+               udfs->dux_commands[OPBASE+0] = 0x02;
+               udfs->dux_commands[OUTBASE+0] = 0xFF & rngmask;
+               udfs->dux_commands[LOGBASE+0] = 0;
+
+               /* we have 1 state with duration 1: state 0 */
                steps_tmp = steps - 1;
 
                if (CR_RANGE(cmd->chanlist[1]) > 0)
                        rngmask = 0xff - 0x04;
                else
                        rngmask = 0xff;
-               // do the first part of the delay
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LENBASE + 1] = steps_tmp / 2;
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OPBASE + 1] = 0;
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OUTBASE + 1] = 0xFE & rngmask; //count
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LOGBASE + 1] = 0;
-
-               // and the second part
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LENBASE + 2] =
-                       steps_tmp - steps_tmp / 2;
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OPBASE + 2] = 0;
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OUTBASE + 2] = 0xFF & rngmask;
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LOGBASE + 2] = 0;
-
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LENBASE + 3] = 1;
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OPBASE + 3] = 0x02;    // data
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OUTBASE + 3] = 0xFF & rngmask;
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LOGBASE + 3] = 0;
-
-               // we have 2 states with duration 1: step 6 and the IDLE state
+
+               /* do the first part of the delay */
+               udfs->dux_commands[LENBASE+1] = steps_tmp / 2;
+               udfs->dux_commands[OPBASE+1] = 0;
+               /* count */
+               udfs->dux_commands[OUTBASE+1] = 0xFE & rngmask;
+               udfs->dux_commands[LOGBASE+1] = 0;
+
+               /* and the second part */
+               udfs->dux_commands[LENBASE+2] = steps_tmp - steps_tmp / 2;
+               udfs->dux_commands[OPBASE+2] = 0;
+               udfs->dux_commands[OUTBASE+2] = 0xFF & rngmask;
+               udfs->dux_commands[LOGBASE+2] = 0;
+
+               udfs->dux_commands[LENBASE+3] = 1;
+               /* data */
+               udfs->dux_commands[OPBASE+3] = 0x02;
+               udfs->dux_commands[OUTBASE+3] = 0xFF & rngmask;
+               udfs->dux_commands[LOGBASE+3] = 0;
+
+               /*
+                * we have 2 states with duration 1: step 6 and
+                * the IDLE state
+                */
                steps_tmp = steps - 2;
 
                if (CR_RANGE(cmd->chanlist[0]) > 0)
                        rngmask = 0xff - 0x04;
                else
                        rngmask = 0xff;
-               // do the first part of the delay
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LENBASE + 4] = steps_tmp / 2;
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OPBASE + 4] = 0;
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OUTBASE + 4] = (0xFF - 0x02) & rngmask;        //reset
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LOGBASE + 4] = 0;
-
-               // and the second part
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LENBASE + 5] =
-                       steps_tmp - steps_tmp / 2;
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OPBASE + 5] = 0;
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OUTBASE + 5] = 0xFF & rngmask;
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LOGBASE + 5] = 0;
-
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LENBASE + 6] = 1;
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OPBASE + 6] = 0;
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OUTBASE + 6] = 0xFF & rngmask;
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LOGBASE + 6] = 0;
+
+               /* do the first part of the delay */
+               udfs->dux_commands[LENBASE+4] = steps_tmp / 2;
+               udfs->dux_commands[OPBASE+4] = 0;
+               /* reset */
+               udfs->dux_commands[OUTBASE+4] = (0xFF - 0x02) & rngmask;
+               udfs->dux_commands[LOGBASE+4] = 0;
+
+               /* and the second part */
+               udfs->dux_commands[LENBASE+5] = steps_tmp - steps_tmp / 2;
+               udfs->dux_commands[OPBASE+5] = 0;
+               udfs->dux_commands[OUTBASE+5] = 0xFF & rngmask;
+               udfs->dux_commands[LOGBASE+5] = 0;
+
+               udfs->dux_commands[LENBASE+6] = 1;
+               udfs->dux_commands[OPBASE+6] = 0;
+               udfs->dux_commands[OUTBASE+6] = 0xFF & rngmask;
+               udfs->dux_commands[LOGBASE+6] = 0;
                break;
 
        case 3:
-               // three channels
+               /*
+                * three channels
+                */
                for (j = 0; j < 1; j++) {
                        if (CR_RANGE(cmd->chanlist[j]) > 0)
                                rngmask = 0xff - 0x04;
                        else
                                rngmask = 0xff;
-                       // commit data to the FIFO and do the first part of the delay
-                       this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LENBASE + j * 2] =
-                               steps / 2;
-                       this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OPBASE + j * 2] = 0x02;        // data
-                       this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OUTBASE + j * 2] = 0xFF & rngmask;     // no change
-                       this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LOGBASE + j * 2] = 0;
+                       /*
+                        * commit data to the FIFO and do the first part
+                        * of the delay
+                        */
+                       udfs->dux_commands[LENBASE+j*2] = steps / 2;
+                       /* data */
+                       udfs->dux_commands[OPBASE+j*2] = 0x02;
+                       /* no change */
+                       udfs->dux_commands[OUTBASE+j*2] = 0xFF & rngmask;
+                       udfs->dux_commands[LOGBASE+j*2] = 0;
 
                        if (CR_RANGE(cmd->chanlist[j + 1]) > 0)
                                rngmask = 0xff - 0x04;
                        else
                                rngmask = 0xff;
-                       // do the second part of the delay
-                       this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LENBASE + j * 2 + 1] =
-                               steps - steps / 2;
-                       this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OPBASE + j * 2 + 1] = 0;       // no data
-                       this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OUTBASE + j * 2 + 1] = 0xFE & rngmask; //count
-                       this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LOGBASE + j * 2 + 1] =
-                               0;
+
+                       /* do the second part of the delay */
+                       udfs->dux_commands[LENBASE+j*2+1] = steps - steps / 2;
+                       /* no data */
+                       udfs->dux_commands[OPBASE+j*2+1] = 0;
+                       /* count */
+                       udfs->dux_commands[OUTBASE+j*2+1] = 0xFE & rngmask;
+                       udfs->dux_commands[LOGBASE+j*2+1] = 0;
                }
 
-               // 2 steps with duration 1: the idele step and step 6:
+               /* 2 steps with duration 1: the idele step and step 6: */
                steps_tmp = steps - 2;
-               // commit data to the FIFO and do the first part of the delay
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LENBASE + 4] = steps_tmp / 2;
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OPBASE + 4] = 0x02;    // data
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OUTBASE + 4] = 0xFF & rngmask; // no change
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LOGBASE + 4] = 0;
+
+               /* commit data to the FIFO and do the first part of the delay */
+               udfs->dux_commands[LENBASE+4] = steps_tmp / 2;
+               /* data */
+               udfs->dux_commands[OPBASE+4] = 0x02;
+               udfs->dux_commands[OUTBASE+4] = 0xFF & rngmask;
+               udfs->dux_commands[LOGBASE+4] = 0;
 
                if (CR_RANGE(cmd->chanlist[0]) > 0)
                        rngmask = 0xff - 0x04;
                else
                        rngmask = 0xff;
-               // do the second part of the delay
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LENBASE + 5] =
-                       steps_tmp - steps_tmp / 2;
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OPBASE + 5] = 0;       // no data
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OUTBASE + 5] = (0xFF - 0x02) & rngmask;        // reset
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LOGBASE + 5] = 0;
-
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LENBASE + 6] = 1;
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OPBASE + 6] = 0;
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OUTBASE + 6] = 0xFF & rngmask;
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LOGBASE + 6] = 0;
+
+               /* do the second part of the delay */
+               udfs->dux_commands[LENBASE+5] = steps_tmp - steps_tmp / 2;
+               /* no data */
+               udfs->dux_commands[OPBASE+5] = 0;
+               /* reset */
+               udfs->dux_commands[OUTBASE+5] = (0xFF - 0x02) & rngmask;
+               udfs->dux_commands[LOGBASE+5] = 0;
+
+               udfs->dux_commands[LENBASE+6] = 1;
+               udfs->dux_commands[OPBASE+6] = 0;
+               udfs->dux_commands[OUTBASE+6] = 0xFF & rngmask;
+               udfs->dux_commands[LOGBASE+6] = 0;
 
        case 16:
                if (CR_RANGE(cmd->chanlist[0]) > 0)
                        rngmask = 0xff - 0x04;
                else
                        rngmask = 0xff;
-               if (cmd->start_src == TRIG_EXT) {       // we loop here until ready has been set
-                       this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LENBASE + 0] = 0x01;   // branch back to state 0
-                       this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OPBASE + 0] = 0x01;    // deceision state w/o data
-                       this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OUTBASE + 0] = (0xFF - 0x02) & rngmask;        // reset
-                       this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LOGBASE + 0] = 0x00;   // RDY0 = 0
-               } else {        // we just proceed to state 1
-                       this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LENBASE + 0] = 255;    // 30us reset pulse
-                       this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OPBASE + 0] = 0;
-                       this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OUTBASE + 0] = (0xFF - 0x02) & rngmask;        // reset
-                       this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LOGBASE + 0] = 0;
+
+               if (cmd->start_src == TRIG_EXT) {
+                       /*
+                        * we loop here until ready has been set
+                        */
+
+                       /* branch back to state 0 */
+                       udfs->dux_commands[LENBASE+0] = 0x01;
+                       /* deceision state w/o data */
+                       udfs->dux_commands[OPBASE+0] = 0x01;
+                       /* reset */
+                       udfs->dux_commands[OUTBASE+0] = (0xFF-0x02) & rngmask;
+                       /* RDY0 = 0 */
+                       udfs->dux_commands[LOGBASE+0] = 0x00;
+               } else {
+                       /*
+                        * we just proceed to state 1
+                        */
+
+                       /* 30us reset pulse */
+                       udfs->dux_commands[LENBASE+0] = 255;
+                       udfs->dux_commands[OPBASE+0] = 0;
+                       /* reset */
+                       udfs->dux_commands[OUTBASE+0] = (0xFF-0x02) & rngmask;
+                       udfs->dux_commands[LOGBASE+0] = 0;
                }
 
-               // commit data to the FIFO
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LENBASE + 1] = 1;
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OPBASE + 1] = 0x02;    // data
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OUTBASE + 1] = 0xFF & rngmask;
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LOGBASE + 1] = 0;
+               /* commit data to the FIFO */
+               udfs->dux_commands[LENBASE+1] = 1;
+               /* data */
+               udfs->dux_commands[OPBASE+1] = 0x02;
+               udfs->dux_commands[OUTBASE+1] = 0xFF & rngmask;
+               udfs->dux_commands[LOGBASE+1] = 0;
 
-               // we have 2 states with duration 1
+               /* we have 2 states with duration 1 */
                steps = steps - 2;
 
-               // do the first part of the delay
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LENBASE + 2] = steps / 2;
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OPBASE + 2] = 0;
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OUTBASE + 2] = 0xFE & rngmask;
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LOGBASE + 2] = 0;
-
-               // and the second part
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LENBASE + 3] =
-                       steps - steps / 2;
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OPBASE + 3] = 0;
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OUTBASE + 3] = 0xFF & rngmask;
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LOGBASE + 3] = 0;
-
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LENBASE + 4] = 0x09;   // branch back to state 1
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OPBASE + 4] = 0x01;    // deceision state w/o data
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OUTBASE + 4] = 0xFF & rngmask;
-               this_usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LOGBASE + 4] = 0xFF;   // doesn't matter
+               /* do the first part of the delay */
+               udfs->dux_commands[LENBASE+2] = steps / 2;
+               udfs->dux_commands[OPBASE+2] = 0;
+               udfs->dux_commands[OUTBASE+2] = 0xFE & rngmask;
+               udfs->dux_commands[LOGBASE+2] = 0;
+
+               /* and the second part */
+               udfs->dux_commands[LENBASE+3] = steps - steps / 2;
+               udfs->dux_commands[OPBASE+3] = 0;
+               udfs->dux_commands[OUTBASE+3] = 0xFF & rngmask;
+               udfs->dux_commands[LOGBASE+3] = 0;
+
+               /* branch back to state 1 */
+               udfs->dux_commands[LENBASE+4] = 0x09;
+               /* deceision state w/o data */
+               udfs->dux_commands[OPBASE+4] = 0x01;
+               udfs->dux_commands[OUTBASE+4] = 0xFF & rngmask;
+               /* doesn't matter */
+               udfs->dux_commands[LOGBASE+4] = 0xFF;
 
                break;
 
        default:
-               printk("comedi %d: unsupported combination of channels\n",
-                       dev->minor);
-               up(&this_usbduxfastsub->sem);
+               printk(KERN_ERR "comedi %d: unsupported combination of "
+                      "channels\n", dev->minor);
+               up(&udfs->sem);
                return -EFAULT;
        }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_DEBUG
-       printk("comedi %d: sending commands to the usb device\n", dev->minor);
+       printk(KERN_DEBUG "comedi %d: sending commands to the usb device\n",
+              dev->minor);
 #endif
-       // 0 means that the AD commands are sent
-       result = send_dux_commands(this_usbduxfastsub, SENDADCOMMANDS);
+       /* 0 means that the AD commands are sent */
+       result = send_dux_commands(udfs, SENDADCOMMANDS);
        if (result < 0) {
-               printk("comedi%d: adc command could not be submitted. Aborting...\n", dev->minor);
-               up(&this_usbduxfastsub->sem);
+               printk(KERN_ERR "comedi%d: adc command could not be submitted."
+                      "Aborting...\n", dev->minor);
+               up(&udfs->sem);
                return result;
        }
        if (cmd->stop_src == TRIG_COUNT) {
-               this_usbduxfastsub->ai_sample_count =
-                       (cmd->stop_arg) * (cmd->scan_end_arg);
-               if (usbduxfastsub->ai_sample_count < 1) {
-                       printk("comedi%d: (cmd->stop_arg)*(cmd->scan_end_arg)<1, aborting.\n", dev->minor);
-                       up(&this_usbduxfastsub->sem);
+               udfs->ai_sample_count = cmd->stop_arg * cmd->scan_end_arg;
+               if (udfs->ai_sample_count < 1) {
+                       printk(KERN_ERR "comedi%d: "
+                              "(cmd->stop_arg)*(cmd->scan_end_arg)<1, "
+                              "aborting.\n", dev->minor);
+                       up(&udfs->sem);
                        return -EFAULT;
                }
-               this_usbduxfastsub->ai_continous = 0;
+               udfs->ai_continous = 0;
        } else {
-               // continous aquisition
-               this_usbduxfastsub->ai_continous = 1;
-               this_usbduxfastsub->ai_sample_count = 0;
+               /* continous aquisition */
+               udfs->ai_continous = 1;
+               udfs->ai_sample_count = 0;
        }
 
        if ((cmd->start_src == TRIG_NOW) || (cmd->start_src == TRIG_EXT)) {
-               // enable this acquisition operation
-               this_usbduxfastsub->ai_cmd_running = 1;
-               ret = usbduxfastsub_submit_InURBs(this_usbduxfastsub);
+               /* enable this acquisition operation */
+               udfs->ai_cmd_running = 1;
+               ret = usbduxfastsub_submit_InURBs(udfs);
                if (ret < 0) {
-                       this_usbduxfastsub->ai_cmd_running = 0;
-                       // fixme: unlink here??
-                       up(&this_usbduxfastsub->sem);
+                       udfs->ai_cmd_running = 0;
+                       /* fixme: unlink here?? */
+                       up(&udfs->sem);
                        return ret;
                }
                s->async->inttrig = NULL;
        } else {
-               /* TRIG_INT */
-               // don't enable the acquision operation
-               // wait for an internal signal
+               /*
+                * TRIG_INT
+                * don't enable the acquision operation
+                * wait for an internal signal
+                */
                s->async->inttrig = usbduxfast_ai_inttrig;
        }
-       up(&this_usbduxfastsub->sem);
+       up(&udfs->sem);
 
        return 0;
 }
 
-/* Mode 0 is used to get a single conversion on demand */
-static int usbduxfast_ai_insn_read(comedi_device * dev,
-       comedi_subdevice * s, comedi_insn * insn, lsampl_t * data)
+/*
+ * Mode 0 is used to get a single conversion on demand.
+ */
+static int usbduxfast_ai_insn_read(struct comedi_device *dev,
+       struct comedi_subdevice *s, struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
 {
        int i, j, n, actual_length;
        int chan, range, rngmask;
        int err;
-       usbduxfastsub_t *usbduxfastsub = dev->private;
+       struct usbduxfastsub_s *udfs;
 
-       if (!usbduxfastsub) {
-               printk("comedi%d: ai_insn_read: no usb dev.\n", dev->minor);
+       udfs = dev->private;
+       if (!udfs) {
+               printk(KERN_ERR "comedi%d: ai_insn_read: no usb dev.\n",
+                      dev->minor);
                return -ENODEV;
        }
 #ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_DEBUG
-       printk("comedi%d: ai_insn_read, insn->n=%d, insn->subdev=%d\n",
-               dev->minor, insn->n, insn->subdev);
+       printk(KERN_DEBUG "comedi%d: ai_insn_read, insn->n=%d, "
+              "insn->subdev=%d\n", dev->minor, insn->n, insn->subdev);
 #endif
-       down(&usbduxfastsub->sem);
-       if (!(usbduxfastsub->probed)) {
-               up(&usbduxfastsub->sem);
+       down(&udfs->sem);
+       if (!udfs->probed) {
+               up(&udfs->sem);
                return -ENODEV;
        }
-       if (usbduxfastsub->ai_cmd_running) {
-               printk("comedi%d: ai_insn_read not possible. Async Command is running.\n", dev->minor);
-               up(&usbduxfastsub->sem);
+       if (udfs->ai_cmd_running) {
+               printk(KERN_ERR "comedi%d: ai_insn_read not possible. Async "
+                      "Command is running.\n", dev->minor);
+               up(&udfs->sem);
                return -EBUSY;
        }
-       // sample one channel
+       /* sample one channel */
        chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
        range = CR_RANGE(insn->chanspec);
-       // set command for the first channel
+       /* set command for the first channel */
 
        if (range > 0)
                rngmask = 0xff - 0x04;
        else
                rngmask = 0xff;
-       // commit data to the FIFO
-       usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LENBASE + 0] = 1;
-       usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OPBASE + 0] = 0x02; // data
-       usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OUTBASE + 0] = 0xFF & rngmask;
-       usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LOGBASE + 0] = 0;
-
-       // do the first part of the delay
-       usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LENBASE + 1] = 12;
-       usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OPBASE + 1] = 0;
-       usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OUTBASE + 1] = 0xFE & rngmask;
-       usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LOGBASE + 1] = 0;
-
-       usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LENBASE + 2] = 1;
-       usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OPBASE + 2] = 0;
-       usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OUTBASE + 2] = 0xFE & rngmask;
-       usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LOGBASE + 2] = 0;
-
-       usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LENBASE + 3] = 1;
-       usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OPBASE + 3] = 0;
-       usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OUTBASE + 3] = 0xFE & rngmask;
-       usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LOGBASE + 3] = 0;
-
-       usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LENBASE + 4] = 1;
-       usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OPBASE + 4] = 0;
-       usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OUTBASE + 4] = 0xFE & rngmask;
-       usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LOGBASE + 4] = 0;
-
-       // second part
-       usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LENBASE + 5] = 12;
-       usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OPBASE + 5] = 0;
-       usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OUTBASE + 5] = 0xFF & rngmask;
-       usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LOGBASE + 5] = 0;
-
-       usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LENBASE + 6] = 1;
-       usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OPBASE + 6] = 0;
-       usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[OUTBASE + 6] = 0xFF & rngmask;
-       usbduxfastsub->dux_commands[LOGBASE + 0] = 0;
+
+       /* commit data to the FIFO */
+       udfs->dux_commands[LENBASE+0] = 1;
+       /* data */
+       udfs->dux_commands[OPBASE+0] = 0x02;
+       udfs->dux_commands[OUTBASE+0] = 0xFF & rngmask;
+       udfs->dux_commands[LOGBASE+0] = 0;
+
+       /* do the first part of the delay */
+       udfs->dux_commands[LENBASE+1] = 12;
+       udfs->dux_commands[OPBASE+1] = 0;
+       udfs->dux_commands[OUTBASE+1] = 0xFE & rngmask;
+       udfs->dux_commands[LOGBASE+1] = 0;
+
+       udfs->dux_commands[LENBASE+2] = 1;
+       udfs->dux_commands[OPBASE+2] = 0;
+       udfs->dux_commands[OUTBASE+2] = 0xFE & rngmask;
+       udfs->dux_commands[LOGBASE+2] = 0;
+
+       udfs->dux_commands[LENBASE+3] = 1;
+       udfs->dux_commands[OPBASE+3] = 0;
+       udfs->dux_commands[OUTBASE+3] = 0xFE & rngmask;
+       udfs->dux_commands[LOGBASE+3] = 0;
+
+       udfs->dux_commands[LENBASE+4] = 1;
+       udfs->dux_commands[OPBASE+4] = 0;
+       udfs->dux_commands[OUTBASE+4] = 0xFE & rngmask;
+       udfs->dux_commands[LOGBASE+4] = 0;
+
+       /* second part */
+       udfs->dux_commands[LENBASE+5] = 12;
+       udfs->dux_commands[OPBASE+5] = 0;
+       udfs->dux_commands[OUTBASE+5] = 0xFF & rngmask;
+       udfs->dux_commands[LOGBASE+5] = 0;
+
+       udfs->dux_commands[LENBASE+6] = 1;
+       udfs->dux_commands[OPBASE+6] = 0;
+       udfs->dux_commands[OUTBASE+6] = 0xFF & rngmask;
+       udfs->dux_commands[LOGBASE+0] = 0;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_DEBUG
-       printk("comedi %d: sending commands to the usb device\n", dev->minor);
+       printk(KERN_DEBUG "comedi %d: sending commands to the usb device\n",
+              dev->minor);
 #endif
-       // 0 means that the AD commands are sent
-       err = send_dux_commands(usbduxfastsub, SENDADCOMMANDS);
+       /* 0 means that the AD commands are sent */
+       err = send_dux_commands(udfs, SENDADCOMMANDS);
        if (err < 0) {
-               printk("comedi%d: adc command could not be submitted. Aborting...\n", dev->minor);
-               up(&usbduxfastsub->sem);
+               printk(KERN_ERR "comedi%d: adc command could not be submitted."
+                      "Aborting...\n", dev->minor);
+               up(&udfs->sem);
                return err;
        }
 #ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_DEBUG
-       printk("comedi%d: usbduxfast: submitting in-urb: %x,%x\n",
-               usbduxfastsub->comedidev->minor,
-               (int)(usbduxfastsub->urbIn->context),
-               (int)(usbduxfastsub->urbIn->dev));
+       printk(KERN_DEBUG "comedi%d: usbduxfast: submitting in-urb: "
+              "0x%p,0x%p\n", udfs->comedidev->minor, udfs->urbIn->context,
+              udfs->urbIn->dev);
 #endif
        for (i = 0; i < PACKETS_TO_IGNORE; i++) {
-               err = usb_bulk_msg(usbduxfastsub->usbdev,
-                                  usb_rcvbulkpipe(usbduxfastsub->usbdev,
-                                                  BULKINEP),
-                                  usbduxfastsub->transfer_buffer, SIZEINBUF,
+               err = usb_bulk_msg(udfs->usbdev,
+                                  usb_rcvbulkpipe(udfs->usbdev, BULKINEP),
+                                  udfs->transfer_buffer, SIZEINBUF,
                                   &actual_length, 10000);
                if (err < 0) {
-                       printk("comedi%d: insn timeout. No data.\n",
+                       printk(KERN_ERR "comedi%d: insn timeout. No data.\n",
                                dev->minor);
-                       up(&usbduxfastsub->sem);
+                       up(&udfs->sem);
                        return err;
                }
        }
-       // data points
+       /* data points */
        for (i = 0; i < insn->n;) {
-               err = usb_bulk_msg(usbduxfastsub->usbdev,
-                                  usb_rcvbulkpipe(usbduxfastsub->usbdev,
-                                                  BULKINEP),
-                                  usbduxfastsub->transfer_buffer, SIZEINBUF,
+               err = usb_bulk_msg(udfs->usbdev,
+                                  usb_rcvbulkpipe(udfs->usbdev, BULKINEP),
+                                  udfs->transfer_buffer, SIZEINBUF,
                                   &actual_length, 10000);
                if (err < 0) {
-                       printk("comedi%d: insn data error: %d\n",
+                       printk(KERN_ERR "comedi%d: insn data error: %d\n",
                                dev->minor, err);
-                       up(&usbduxfastsub->sem);
+                       up(&udfs->sem);
                        return err;
                }
                n = actual_length / sizeof(uint16_t);
                if ((n % 16) != 0) {
-                       printk("comedi%d: insn data packet corrupted.\n",
-                               dev->minor);
-                       up(&usbduxfastsub->sem);
+                       printk(KERN_ERR "comedi%d: insn data packet "
+                              "corrupted.\n", dev->minor);
+                       up(&udfs->sem);
                        return -EINVAL;
                }
                for (j = chan; (j < n) && (i < insn->n); j = j + 16) {
-                       data[i] =
-                               ((uint16_t *) (usbduxfastsub->
-                                       transfer_buffer))[j];
+                       data[i] = ((uint16_t *) (udfs->transfer_buffer))[j];
                        i++;
                }
        }
-       up(&usbduxfastsub->sem);
+       up(&udfs->sem);
        return i;
 }
 
 static unsigned hex2unsigned(char *h)
 {
        unsigned hi, lo;
-       if (h[0] > '9') {
+
+       if (h[0] > '9')
                hi = h[0] - 'A' + 0x0a;
-       } else {
+       else
                hi = h[0] - '0';
-       }
-       if (h[1] > '9') {
+
+       if (h[1] > '9')
                lo = h[1] - 'A' + 0x0a;
-       } else {
+       else
                lo = h[1] - '0';
-       }
+
        return hi * 0x10 + lo;
 }
 
-// for FX2
+/* for FX2 */
 #define FIRMWARE_MAX_LEN 0x2000
 
-// taken from David Brownell's fxload and adjusted for this driver
-static int read_firmware(usbduxfastsub_t * usbduxfastsub, void *firmwarePtr,
-       long size)
+/*
+ * taken from David Brownell's fxload and adjusted for this driver
+ */
+static int read_firmware(struct usbduxfastsub_s *udfs, const void *firmwarePtr,
+                        long size)
 {
        int i = 0;
        unsigned char *fp = (char *)firmwarePtr;
-       unsigned char *firmwareBinary = NULL;
+       unsigned char *firmwareBinary;
        int res = 0;
        int maxAddr = 0;
 
        firmwareBinary = kmalloc(FIRMWARE_MAX_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!firmwareBinary) {
-               printk("comedi_: usbduxfast: mem alloc for firmware failed\n");
+               printk(KERN_ERR "comedi_: usbduxfast: mem alloc for firmware "
+                      " failed\n");
                return -ENOMEM;
        }
 
@@ -1315,31 +1411,37 @@ static int read_firmware(usbduxfastsub_t * usbduxfastsub, void *firmwarePtr,
                int idx, off;
                int j = 0;
 
-               // get one line
+               /* get one line */
                while ((i < size) && (fp[i] != 13) && (fp[i] != 10)) {
                        buf[j] = fp[i];
                        i++;
                        j++;
                        if (j >= sizeof(buf)) {
-                               printk("comedi_: usbduxfast: bogus firmware file!\n");
+                               printk(KERN_ERR "comedi_: usbduxfast: bogus "
+                                      "firmware file!\n");
+                               kfree(firmwareBinary);
                                return -1;
                        }
                }
-               // get rid of LF/CR/...
+               /* get rid of LF/CR/... */
                while ((i < size) && ((fp[i] == 13) || (fp[i] == 10)
-                               || (fp[i] == 0))) {
+                                       || (fp[i] == 0)))
                        i++;
-               }
 
                buf[j] = 0;
-               //printk("comedi_: buf=%s\n",buf);
+               /* printk("comedi_: buf=%s\n",buf); */
 
-               /* EXTENSION: "# comment-till-end-of-line", for copyrights etc */
+               /*
+                * EXTENSION: "# comment-till-end-of-line",
+                * for copyrights etc
+                */
                if (buf[0] == '#')
                        continue;
 
                if (buf[0] != ':') {
-                       printk("comedi_: usbduxfast: upload: not an ihex record: %s", buf);
+                       printk(KERN_ERR "comedi_: usbduxfast: upload: not an "
+                              "ihex record: %s", buf);
+                       kfree(firmwareBinary);
                        return -EFAULT;
                }
 
@@ -1349,266 +1451,309 @@ static int read_firmware(usbduxfastsub_t * usbduxfastsub, void *firmwarePtr,
                /* Read the target offset */
                off = (hex2unsigned(buf + 3) * 0x0100) + hex2unsigned(buf + 5);
 
-               if ((off + len) > maxAddr) {
+               if ((off + len) > maxAddr)
                        maxAddr = off + len;
-               }
 
                if (maxAddr >= FIRMWARE_MAX_LEN) {
-                       printk("comedi_: usbduxfast: firmware upload goes beyond FX2 RAM boundaries.");
+                       printk(KERN_ERR "comedi_: usbduxfast: firmware upload "
+                              "goes beyond FX2 RAM boundaries.");
+                       kfree(firmwareBinary);
                        return -EFAULT;
                }
-               //printk("comedi_: usbduxfast: off=%x, len=%x:",off,len);
+               /* printk("comedi_: usbduxfast: off=%x, len=%x:",off,len); */
 
                /* Read the record type */
                type = hex2unsigned(buf + 7);
 
                /* If this is an EOF record, then make it so. */
-               if (type == 1) {
+               if (type == 1)
                        break;
-               }
 
                if (type != 0) {
-                       printk("comedi_: usbduxfast: unsupported record type: %u\n", type);
+                       printk(KERN_ERR "comedi_: usbduxfast: unsupported "
+                              "record type: %u\n", type);
+                       kfree(firmwareBinary);
                        return -EFAULT;
                }
 
                for (idx = 0, cp = buf + 9; idx < len; idx += 1, cp += 2) {
                        firmwareBinary[idx + off] = hex2unsigned(cp);
-                       //printk("%02x ",firmwareBinary[idx+off]);
+                       /* printk("%02x ",firmwareBinary[idx+off]); */
                }
-               //printk("\n");
+
+               /* printk("\n"); */
 
                if (i >= size) {
-                       printk("comedi_: usbduxfast: unexpected end of hex file\n");
+                       printk(KERN_ERR "comedi_: usbduxfast: unexpected end "
+                              "of hex file\n");
                        break;
                }
 
        }
-       res = firmwareUpload(usbduxfastsub, firmwareBinary, maxAddr + 1);
+       res = firmwareUpload(udfs, firmwareBinary, maxAddr + 1);
        kfree(firmwareBinary);
        return res;
 }
 
-static void tidy_up(usbduxfastsub_t * usbduxfastsub_tmp)
+static void tidy_up(struct usbduxfastsub_s *udfs)
 {
 #ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_DEBUG
-       printk("comedi_: usbduxfast: tiding up\n");
+       printk(KERN_DEBUG "comedi_: usbduxfast: tiding up\n");
 #endif
-       if (!usbduxfastsub_tmp) {
+
+       if (!udfs)
                return;
-       }
-#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,0)
-       // shows the usb subsystem that the driver is down
-       if (usbduxfastsub_tmp->interface) {
-               usb_set_intfdata(usbduxfastsub_tmp->interface, NULL);
-       }
-#endif
 
-       usbduxfastsub_tmp->probed = 0;
+       /* shows the usb subsystem that the driver is down */
+       if (udfs->interface)
+               usb_set_intfdata(udfs->interface, NULL);
 
-       if (usbduxfastsub_tmp->urbIn) {
-#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,8)
-               // waits until a running transfer is over
-               // thus, under 2.4 hotplugging while a command
-               // is running is not safe
-               usb_kill_urb(usbduxfastsub_tmp->urbIn);
-#endif
-               if (usbduxfastsub_tmp->transfer_buffer) {
-                       kfree(usbduxfastsub_tmp->transfer_buffer);
-                       usbduxfastsub_tmp->transfer_buffer = NULL;
-               }
-               usb_free_urb(usbduxfastsub_tmp->urbIn);
-               usbduxfastsub_tmp->urbIn = NULL;
-       }
-       if (usbduxfastsub_tmp->insnBuffer) {
-               kfree(usbduxfastsub_tmp->insnBuffer);
-               usbduxfastsub_tmp->insnBuffer = NULL;
-       }
-       if (usbduxfastsub_tmp->dux_commands) {
-               kfree(usbduxfastsub_tmp->dux_commands);
-               usbduxfastsub_tmp->dux_commands = NULL;
+       udfs->probed = 0;
+
+       if (udfs->urbIn) {
+               /* waits until a running transfer is over */
+               usb_kill_urb(udfs->urbIn);
+
+               kfree(udfs->transfer_buffer);
+               udfs->transfer_buffer = NULL;
+
+               usb_free_urb(udfs->urbIn);
+               udfs->urbIn = NULL;
        }
-       usbduxfastsub_tmp->ai_cmd_running = 0;
+
+       kfree(udfs->insnBuffer);
+       udfs->insnBuffer = NULL;
+
+       kfree(udfs->dux_commands);
+       udfs->dux_commands = NULL;
+
+       udfs->ai_cmd_running = 0;
 }
 
-// allocate memory for the urbs and initialise them
-#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,0)
-static void *usbduxfastsub_probe(struct usb_device *udev,
-       unsigned int interfnum, const struct usb_device_id *id)
+static void usbduxfast_firmware_request_complete_handler(const struct firmware *fw,
+                                                        void *context)
 {
-#else
+       struct usbduxfastsub_s *usbduxfastsub_tmp = context;
+       struct usb_device *usbdev = usbduxfastsub_tmp->usbdev;
+       int ret;
+
+       if (fw == NULL)
+               return;
+
+       /*
+        * we need to upload the firmware here because fw will be
+        * freed once we've left this function
+        */
+       ret = read_firmware(usbduxfastsub_tmp, fw->data, fw->size);
+
+       if (ret) {
+               dev_err(&usbdev->dev,
+                       "Could not upload firmware (err=%d)\n",
+                       ret);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       comedi_usb_auto_config(usbdev, BOARDNAME);
+}
+
+/*
+ * allocate memory for the urbs and initialise them
+ */
 static int usbduxfastsub_probe(struct usb_interface *uinterf,
        const struct usb_device_id *id)
 {
        struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(uinterf);
-#endif
        int i;
        int index;
+       int ret;
 
        if (udev->speed != USB_SPEED_HIGH) {
-               printk("comedi_: usbduxfast_: This driver needs USB 2.0 to operate. Aborting...\n");
+               printk(KERN_ERR "comedi_: usbduxfast_: This driver needs"
+                      "USB 2.0 to operate. Aborting...\n");
                return -ENODEV;
        }
 #ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_DEBUG
-       printk("comedi_: usbduxfast_: finding a free structure for the usb-device\n");
+       printk(KERN_DEBUG "comedi_: usbduxfast_: finding a free structure for "
+              "the usb-device\n");
 #endif
        down(&start_stop_sem);
-       // look for a free place in the usbduxfast array
+       /* look for a free place in the usbduxfast array */
        index = -1;
        for (i = 0; i < NUMUSBDUXFAST; i++) {
-               if (!(usbduxfastsub[i].probed)) {
+               if (!usbduxfastsub[i].probed) {
                        index = i;
                        break;
                }
        }
 
-       // no more space
+       /* no more space */
        if (index == -1) {
-               printk("Too many usbduxfast-devices connected.\n");
+               printk(KERN_ERR "Too many usbduxfast-devices connected.\n");
                up(&start_stop_sem);
                return -EMFILE;
        }
 #ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_DEBUG
-       printk("comedi_: usbduxfast: usbduxfastsub[%d] is ready to connect to comedi.\n", index);
+       printk(KERN_DEBUG "comedi_: usbduxfast: usbduxfastsub[%d] is ready to "
+              "connect to comedi.\n", index);
 #endif
 
        init_MUTEX(&(usbduxfastsub[index].sem));
-       // save a pointer to the usb device
+       /* save a pointer to the usb device */
        usbduxfastsub[index].usbdev = udev;
 
-#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,0)
-       // save the interface number
-       usbduxfastsub[index].ifnum = interfnum;
-#else
-       // 2.6: save the interface itself
+       /* save the interface itself */
        usbduxfastsub[index].interface = uinterf;
-       // get the interface number from the interface
+       /* get the interface number from the interface */
        usbduxfastsub[index].ifnum = uinterf->altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
-       // hand the private data over to the usb subsystem
-       // will be needed for disconnect
+       /*
+        * hand the private data over to the usb subsystem
+        * will be needed for disconnect
+        */
        usb_set_intfdata(uinterf, &(usbduxfastsub[index]));
-#endif
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_DEBUG
-       printk("comedi_: usbduxfast: ifnum=%d\n", usbduxfastsub[index].ifnum);
+       printk(KERN_DEBUG "comedi_: usbduxfast: ifnum=%d\n",
+              usbduxfastsub[index].ifnum);
 #endif
-       // create space for the commands going to the usb device
+       /* create space for the commands going to the usb device */
        usbduxfastsub[index].dux_commands = kmalloc(SIZEOFDUXBUFFER,
-               GFP_KERNEL);
+                                                   GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!usbduxfastsub[index].dux_commands) {
-               printk("comedi_: usbduxfast: error alloc space for dac commands\n");
+               printk(KERN_ERR "comedi_: usbduxfast: error alloc space for "
+                      "dac commands\n");
                tidy_up(&(usbduxfastsub[index]));
                up(&start_stop_sem);
                return -ENOMEM;
        }
-       // create space of the instruction buffer
+       /* create space of the instruction buffer */
        usbduxfastsub[index].insnBuffer = kmalloc(SIZEINSNBUF, GFP_KERNEL);
-       if (!(usbduxfastsub[index].insnBuffer)) {
-               printk("comedi_: usbduxfast: could not alloc space for insnBuffer\n");
+       if (!usbduxfastsub[index].insnBuffer) {
+               printk(KERN_ERR "comedi_: usbduxfast: could not alloc space "
+                      "for insnBuffer\n");
                tidy_up(&(usbduxfastsub[index]));
                up(&start_stop_sem);
                return -ENOMEM;
        }
-       // setting to alternate setting 1: enabling bulk ep
+       /* setting to alternate setting 1: enabling bulk ep */
        i = usb_set_interface(usbduxfastsub[index].usbdev,
                usbduxfastsub[index].ifnum, 1);
        if (i < 0) {
-               printk("comedi_: usbduxfast%d: could not switch to alternate setting 1.\n", index);
+               printk(KERN_ERR "comedi_: usbduxfast%d: could not switch to "
+                      "alternate setting 1.\n", index);
                tidy_up(&(usbduxfastsub[index]));
                up(&start_stop_sem);
                return -ENODEV;
        }
        usbduxfastsub[index].urbIn = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
-       if (usbduxfastsub[index].urbIn == NULL) {
-               printk("comedi_: usbduxfast%d: Could not alloc. urb\n", index);
+       if (!usbduxfastsub[index].urbIn) {
+               printk(KERN_ERR "comedi_: usbduxfast%d: Could not alloc."
+                      "urb\n", index);
                tidy_up(&(usbduxfastsub[index]));
                up(&start_stop_sem);
                return -ENOMEM;
        }
        usbduxfastsub[index].transfer_buffer = kmalloc(SIZEINBUF, GFP_KERNEL);
-       if (!(usbduxfastsub[index].transfer_buffer)) {
-               printk("comedi_: usbduxfast%d: could not alloc. transb.\n",
-                       index);
+       if (!usbduxfastsub[index].transfer_buffer) {
+               printk(KERN_ERR "comedi_: usbduxfast%d: could not alloc. "
+                      "transb.\n", index);
                tidy_up(&(usbduxfastsub[index]));
                up(&start_stop_sem);
                return -ENOMEM;
        }
-       // we've reached the bottom of the function
+       /* we've reached the bottom of the function */
        usbduxfastsub[index].probed = 1;
        up(&start_stop_sem);
-       printk("comedi_: usbduxfast%d has been successfully initialized.\n",
-               index);
-#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,0)
-       return (void *)(&usbduxfastsub[index]);
-#else
-       // success
+
+       ret = request_firmware_nowait(THIS_MODULE,
+                                     FW_ACTION_HOTPLUG,
+                                     "usbduxfast_firmware.hex",
+                                     &udev->dev,
+                                     usbduxfastsub + index,
+                                     usbduxfast_firmware_request_complete_handler);
+
+       if (ret) {
+               dev_err(&udev->dev, "could not load firmware (err=%d)\n",
+                       ret);
+               return ret;
+       }
+
+       printk(KERN_INFO "comedi_: usbduxfast%d has been successfully "
+              "initialized.\n", index);
+       /* success */
        return 0;
-#endif
 }
 
-#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,0)
-static void usbduxfastsub_disconnect(struct usb_device *udev, void *ptr)
-{
-       usbduxfastsub_t *usbduxfastsub_tmp = (usbduxfastsub_t *) ptr;
-#else
 static void usbduxfastsub_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
 {
-       usbduxfastsub_t *usbduxfastsub_tmp = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
+       struct usbduxfastsub_s *udfs = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
        struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
-#endif
-       if (!usbduxfastsub_tmp) {
-               printk("comedi_: usbduxfast: disconnect called with null pointer.\n");
+
+       if (!udfs) {
+               printk(KERN_ERR "comedi_: usbduxfast: disconnect called with "
+                      "null pointer.\n");
                return;
        }
-       if (usbduxfastsub_tmp->usbdev != udev) {
-               printk("comedi_: usbduxfast: BUG! called with wrong ptr!!!\n");
+       if (udfs->usbdev != udev) {
+               printk(KERN_ERR "comedi_: usbduxfast: BUG! called with wrong "
+                      "ptr!!!\n");
                return;
        }
+
+       comedi_usb_auto_unconfig(udev);
+
        down(&start_stop_sem);
-       down(&usbduxfastsub_tmp->sem);
-       tidy_up(usbduxfastsub_tmp);
-       up(&usbduxfastsub_tmp->sem);
+       down(&udfs->sem);
+       tidy_up(udfs);
+       up(&udfs->sem);
        up(&start_stop_sem);
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_DEBUG
-       printk("comedi_: usbduxfast: disconnected from the usb\n");
+       printk(KERN_DEBUG "comedi_: usbduxfast: disconnected from the usb\n");
 #endif
 }
 
-// is called when comedi-config is called
-static int usbduxfast_attach(comedi_device * dev, comedi_devconfig * it)
+/*
+ * is called when comedi-config is called
+ */
+static int usbduxfast_attach(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_devconfig *it)
 {
        int ret;
        int index;
        int i;
-       comedi_subdevice *s = NULL;
+       struct comedi_subdevice *s = NULL;
        dev->private = NULL;
 
        down(&start_stop_sem);
-       // find a valid device which has been detected by the probe function of the usb
+       /*
+        * find a valid device which has been detected by the
+        * probe function of the usb
+        */
        index = -1;
        for (i = 0; i < NUMUSBDUXFAST; i++) {
-               if ((usbduxfastsub[i].probed) && (!usbduxfastsub[i].attached)) {
+               if (usbduxfastsub[i].probed && !usbduxfastsub[i].attached) {
                        index = i;
                        break;
                }
        }
 
        if (index < 0) {
-               printk("comedi%d: usbduxfast: error: attach failed, no usbduxfast devs connected to the usb bus.\n", dev->minor);
+               printk(KERN_ERR "comedi%d: usbduxfast: error: attach failed, "
+                      "no usbduxfast devs connected to the usb bus.\n",
+                      dev->minor);
                up(&start_stop_sem);
                return -ENODEV;
        }
 
        down(&(usbduxfastsub[index].sem));
-       // pointer back to the corresponding comedi device
+       /* pointer back to the corresponding comedi device */
        usbduxfastsub[index].comedidev = dev;
 
-       // trying to upload the firmware into the chip
+       /* trying to upload the firmware into the chip */
        if (comedi_aux_data(it->options, 0) &&
-               it->options[COMEDI_DEVCONF_AUX_DATA_LENGTH]) {
-               read_firmware(usbduxfastsub,
-                       comedi_aux_data(it->options, 0),
-                       it->options[COMEDI_DEVCONF_AUX_DATA_LENGTH]);
+           it->options[COMEDI_DEVCONF_AUX_DATA_LENGTH]) {
+               read_firmware(&usbduxfastsub[index],
+                             comedi_aux_data(it->options, 0),
+                             it->options[COMEDI_DEVCONF_AUX_DATA_LENGTH]);
        }
 
        dev->board_name = BOARDNAME;
@@ -1616,155 +1761,150 @@ static int usbduxfast_attach(comedi_device * dev, comedi_devconfig * it)
        /* set number of subdevices */
        dev->n_subdevices = N_SUBDEVICES;
 
-       // allocate space for the subdevices
-       if ((ret = alloc_subdevices(dev, N_SUBDEVICES)) < 0) {
-               printk("comedi%d: usbduxfast: error alloc space for subdev\n",
-                       dev->minor);
+       /* allocate space for the subdevices */
+       ret = alloc_subdevices(dev, N_SUBDEVICES);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               printk(KERN_ERR "comedi%d: usbduxfast: error alloc space for "
+                      "subdev\n", dev->minor);
+               up(&(usbduxfastsub[index].sem));
                up(&start_stop_sem);
                return ret;
        }
 
-       printk("comedi%d: usbduxfast: usb-device %d is attached to comedi.\n",
-               dev->minor, index);
-       // private structure is also simply the usb-structure
+       printk(KERN_INFO "comedi%d: usbduxfast: usb-device %d is attached to "
+              "comedi.\n", dev->minor, index);
+       /* private structure is also simply the usb-structure */
        dev->private = usbduxfastsub + index;
-       // the first subdevice is the A/D converter
+       /* the first subdevice is the A/D converter */
        s = dev->subdevices + SUBDEV_AD;
-       // the URBs get the comedi subdevice
-       // which is responsible for reading
-       // this is the subdevice which reads data
+       /*
+        * the URBs get the comedi subdevice which is responsible for reading
+        * this is the subdevice which reads data
+        */
        dev->read_subdev = s;
-       // the subdevice receives as private structure the
-       // usb-structure
+       /* the subdevice receives as private structure the usb-structure */
        s->private = NULL;
-       // analog input
+       /* analog input */
        s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_AI;
-       // readable and ref is to ground
+       /* readable and ref is to ground */
        s->subdev_flags = SDF_READABLE | SDF_GROUND | SDF_CMD_READ;
-       // 16 channels
+       /* 16 channels */
        s->n_chan = 16;
-       // length of the channellist
+       /* length of the channellist */
        s->len_chanlist = 16;
-       // callback functions
+       /* callback functions */
        s->insn_read = usbduxfast_ai_insn_read;
        s->do_cmdtest = usbduxfast_ai_cmdtest;
        s->do_cmd = usbduxfast_ai_cmd;
        s->cancel = usbduxfast_ai_cancel;
-       // max value from the A/D converter (12bit+1 bit for overflow)
+       /* max value from the A/D converter (12bit+1 bit for overflow) */
        s->maxdata = 0x1000;
-       // range table to convert to physical units
+       /* range table to convert to physical units */
        s->range_table = &range_usbduxfast_ai_range;
 
-       // finally decide that it's attached
+       /* finally decide that it's attached */
        usbduxfastsub[index].attached = 1;
 
        up(&(usbduxfastsub[index].sem));
-
        up(&start_stop_sem);
-
-       printk("comedi%d: successfully attached to usbduxfast.\n", dev->minor);
+       printk(KERN_INFO "comedi%d: successfully attached to usbduxfast.\n",
+              dev->minor);
 
        return 0;
 }
 
-static int usbduxfast_detach(comedi_device * dev)
+static int usbduxfast_detach(struct comedi_device *dev)
 {
-       usbduxfastsub_t *usbduxfastsub_tmp;
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_DEBUG
-       printk("comedi%d: usbduxfast: detach usb device\n", dev->minor);
-#endif
+       struct usbduxfastsub_s *udfs;
 
        if (!dev) {
-               printk("comedi?: usbduxfast: detach without dev variable...\n");
+               printk(KERN_ERR "comedi?: usbduxfast: detach without dev "
+                      "variable...\n");
                return -EFAULT;
        }
 
-       usbduxfastsub_tmp = dev->private;
-       if (!usbduxfastsub_tmp) {
-               printk("comedi?: usbduxfast: detach without ptr to usbduxfastsub[]\n");
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_DEBUG
+       printk(KERN_DEBUG "comedi%d: usbduxfast: detach usb device\n",
+              dev->minor);
+#endif
+
+       udfs = dev->private;
+       if (!udfs) {
+               printk(KERN_ERR "comedi?: usbduxfast: detach without ptr to "
+                      "usbduxfastsub[]\n");
                return -EFAULT;
        }
 
-       down(&usbduxfastsub_tmp->sem);
+       down(&udfs->sem);
        down(&start_stop_sem);
-       // Don't allow detach to free the private structure
-       // It's one entry of of usbduxfastsub[]
+       /*
+        * Don't allow detach to free the private structure
+        * It's one entry of of usbduxfastsub[]
+        */
        dev->private = NULL;
-       usbduxfastsub_tmp->attached = 0;
-       usbduxfastsub_tmp->comedidev = NULL;
+       udfs->attached = 0;
+       udfs->comedidev = NULL;
 #ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_DEBUG
-       printk("comedi%d: usbduxfast: detach: successfully removed\n",
-               dev->minor);
+       printk(KERN_DEBUG "comedi%d: usbduxfast: detach: successfully "
+              "removed\n", dev->minor);
 #endif
        up(&start_stop_sem);
-       up(&usbduxfastsub_tmp->sem);
+       up(&udfs->sem);
        return 0;
 }
 
-/* main driver struct */
-static comedi_driver driver_usbduxfast = {
-      driver_name:"usbduxfast",
-      module:THIS_MODULE,
-      attach:usbduxfast_attach,
-      detach:usbduxfast_detach,
+/*
+ * main driver struct
+ */
+static struct comedi_driver driver_usbduxfast = {
+       .driver_name    = "usbduxfast",
+       .module         = THIS_MODULE,
+       .attach         = usbduxfast_attach,
+       .detach         = usbduxfast_detach
 };
 
-static void init_usb_devices(void)
-{
-       int index;
-#ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_DEBUG
-       printk("comedi_: usbduxfast: setting all possible devs to invalid\n");
-#endif
-       // all devices entries are invalid to begin with
-       // they will become valid by the probe function
-       // and then finally by the attach-function
-       for (index = 0; index < NUMUSBDUXFAST; index++) {
-               memset(&(usbduxfastsub[index]), 0x00,
-                       sizeof(usbduxfastsub[index]));
-               init_MUTEX(&(usbduxfastsub[index].sem));
-       }
-}
-
-// Table with the USB-devices: just now only testing IDs
+/*
+ * Table with the USB-devices: just now only testing IDs
+ */
 static struct usb_device_id usbduxfastsub_table[] = {
-       //        { USB_DEVICE(0x4b4, 0x8613), //testing
-       //        },
-       {USB_DEVICE(0x13d8, 0x0010)     //real ID
-               },
-       {USB_DEVICE(0x13d8, 0x0011)     //real ID
-               },
-       {}                      /* Terminating entry */
+       /* { USB_DEVICE(0x4b4, 0x8613) }, testing */
+       { USB_DEVICE(0x13d8, 0x0010) }, /* real ID */
+       { USB_DEVICE(0x13d8, 0x0011) }, /* real ID */
+       { }                     /* Terminating entry */
 };
 
 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, usbduxfastsub_table);
 
-// The usbduxfastsub-driver
+/*
+ * The usbduxfastsub-driver
+ */
 static struct usb_driver usbduxfastsub_driver = {
 #ifdef COMEDI_HAVE_USB_DRIVER_OWNER
-      owner:THIS_MODULE,
+       .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 #endif
-      name:BOARDNAME,
-      probe:usbduxfastsub_probe,
-      disconnect:usbduxfastsub_disconnect,
-      id_table:usbduxfastsub_table,
+       .name           = BOARDNAME,
+       .probe          = usbduxfastsub_probe,
+       .disconnect     = usbduxfastsub_disconnect,
+       .id_table       = usbduxfastsub_table
 };
 
-// Can't use the nice macro as I have also to initialise the USB
-// subsystem:
-// registering the usb-system _and_ the comedi-driver
-static int init_usbduxfast(void)
+/*
+ * Can't use the nice macro as I have also to initialise the USB subsystem:
+ * registering the usb-system _and_ the comedi-driver
+ */
+static int __init init_usbduxfast(void)
 {
-       printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME ": "
-              DRIVER_VERSION ":" DRIVER_DESC "\n");
-       init_usb_devices();
+       printk(KERN_INFO
+              KBUILD_MODNAME ": " DRIVER_VERSION ":" DRIVER_DESC "\n");
        usb_register(&usbduxfastsub_driver);
        comedi_driver_register(&driver_usbduxfast);
        return 0;
 }
 
-// deregistering the comedi driver and the usb-subsystem
-static void exit_usbduxfast(void)
+/*
+ * deregistering the comedi driver and the usb-subsystem
+ */
+static void __exit exit_usbduxfast(void)
 {
        comedi_driver_unregister(&driver_usbduxfast);
        usb_deregister(&usbduxfastsub_driver);