]> www.pilppa.org Git - linux-2.6-omap-h63xx.git/blobdiff - drivers/mtd/nand/omap-nand-flash.c
MTD: OMAP: Add various OMAP drivers
[linux-2.6-omap-h63xx.git] / drivers / mtd / nand / omap-nand-flash.c
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/omap-nand-flash.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/omap-nand-flash.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..27a7c35
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,308 @@
+/*
+ *  drivers/mtd/nand/omap-nand-flash.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright (c) 2004 Texas Instruments
+ *  Jian Zhang <jzhang@ti.com>
+ *  Copyright (c) 2004 David Brownell
+ *
+ *  Derived from drivers/mtd/autcpu12.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright (c) 2002 Thomas Gleixner <tgxl@linutronix.de>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  Overview:
+ *   This is a device driver for the NAND flash device found on the
+ *   TI H3/H2  boards. It supports 16-bit 32MiB Samsung k9f5616 chip.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/arch/hardware.h>
+#include <asm/arch/gpio.h>
+#include <asm/arch/mux.h>
+#include <asm/arch/tc.h>
+#include <asm/sizes.h>
+#include <asm/mach-types.h>
+
+#define H3_NAND_RB_GPIO_PIN            10
+#define H2_NAND_RB_GPIO_PIN            62
+#define NETSTAR_NAND_RB_GPIO_PIN        1
+/*
+ * MTD structure for H3 board
+ */
+static struct mtd_info *omap_nand_mtd = NULL;
+
+static void __iomem *omap_nand_flash_base;
+
+/*
+ * Define partitions for flash devices
+ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
+static struct mtd_partition static_partition[] = {
+       { .name = "Booting Image",
+         .offset =     0,
+         .size = 64 * 1024,
+         .mask_flags = MTD_WRITEABLE  /* force read-only */
+       },
+       { .name = "U-Boot",
+         .offset =     MTDPART_OFS_APPEND,
+         .size = 256 * 1024,
+          .mask_flags = MTD_WRITEABLE  /* force read-only */
+       },
+       { .name = "U-Boot Environment",
+         .offset =     MTDPART_OFS_APPEND,
+         .size = 192 * 1024
+       },
+       { .name = "Kernel",
+         .offset =     MTDPART_OFS_APPEND,
+         .size = 2 * SZ_1M
+       },
+       { .name = "File System",
+         .size = MTDPART_SIZ_FULL,
+         .offset =     MTDPART_OFS_APPEND,
+       },
+};
+
+const char *part_probes[] = { "cmdlinepart", NULL,  };
+
+#endif
+
+/* H2/H3 maps two address LSBs to CLE and ALE; MSBs make CS_2B */
+#define        MASK_CLE        0x02
+#define        MASK_ALE        0x04
+
+
+/* 
+ *     hardware specific access to control-lines
+*/
+static void omap_nand_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd)
+{
+       struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+       u32 IO_ADDR_W = (u32) this->IO_ADDR_W;
+
+       IO_ADDR_W &= ~(MASK_ALE|MASK_CLE);
+       switch(cmd){
+               case NAND_CTL_SETCLE: IO_ADDR_W |= MASK_CLE; break;
+               case NAND_CTL_SETALE: IO_ADDR_W |= MASK_ALE; break;
+       }
+       this->IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem *) IO_ADDR_W;
+}
+
+/*
+ *     chip busy R/B detection
+ */
+static int omap_nand_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+       if (machine_is_omap_h3())
+               return omap_get_gpio_datain(H3_NAND_RB_GPIO_PIN);
+       if (machine_is_omap_h2())
+               return omap_get_gpio_datain(H2_NAND_RB_GPIO_PIN);
+       if (machine_is_netstar())
+               return omap_get_gpio_datain(NETSTAR_NAND_RB_GPIO_PIN);
+}
+
+/* Scan to find existance of the device at omap_nand_flash_base.
+   This also allocates oob and data internal buffers */
+static int probe_nand_chip(void)
+{
+        struct nand_chip *this;
+
+        this = (struct nand_chip *) (&omap_nand_mtd[1]);
+       
+       /* Initialize structures */
+        memset((char *) this, 0, sizeof(struct nand_chip));
+        
+       this->IO_ADDR_R = omap_nand_flash_base;
+        this->IO_ADDR_W = omap_nand_flash_base;
+        this->options = NAND_SAMSUNG_LP_OPTIONS;
+        this->hwcontrol = omap_nand_hwcontrol;
+        this->eccmode = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
+
+        /* try 16-bit chip first */
+       this->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
+        if (nand_scan (omap_nand_mtd, 1)) {
+               if (machine_is_omap_h3()) 
+                       return -ENXIO;
+
+               /* then try 8-bit chip for H2 */
+               memset((char *) this, 0, sizeof(struct nand_chip));
+               this->IO_ADDR_R = omap_nand_flash_base;
+               this->IO_ADDR_W = omap_nand_flash_base;
+               this->options = NAND_SAMSUNG_LP_OPTIONS;
+               this->hwcontrol = omap_nand_hwcontrol;
+               this->eccmode = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
+                if (nand_scan (omap_nand_mtd, 1)) {
+                        return -ENXIO;
+                }
+        }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Main initialization routine
+ */
+int __init omap_nand_init (void)
+{
+       struct nand_chip *this;
+       struct mtd_partition *dynamic_partition = 0;
+       int err = 0;
+       int nandboot = 0;
+
+       if (!(machine_is_omap_h2() || machine_is_omap_h3() || machine_is_netstar()))
+               return -ENODEV;
+
+       /* Allocate memory for MTD device structure and private data */
+       omap_nand_mtd = kmalloc (sizeof(struct mtd_info) + sizeof (struct nand_chip),
+                               GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!omap_nand_mtd) {
+               printk (KERN_WARNING "Unable to allocate NAND MTD device structure.\n");
+               err = -ENOMEM;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       /* Get pointer to private data */
+       this = (struct nand_chip *) (&omap_nand_mtd[1]);
+
+       /* Initialize structures */
+       memset((char *) omap_nand_mtd, 0, sizeof(struct mtd_info) + sizeof(struct nand_chip));
+
+       /* Link the private data with the MTD structure */
+       omap_nand_mtd->priv = this;
+
+       if (machine_is_omap_h2()) {
+               /* FIXME on H2, R/B needs M7_1610_GPIO62 ... */
+               this->chip_delay = 15;
+               omap_cfg_reg(L3_1610_FLASH_CS2B_OE);
+               omap_cfg_reg(M8_1610_FLASH_CS2B_WE);
+       } else if (machine_is_omap_h3()) {
+               if (omap_request_gpio(H3_NAND_RB_GPIO_PIN) != 0) {
+                       printk(KERN_ERR "NAND: Unable to get GPIO pin for R/B, use delay\n");
+                       /* 15 us command delay time */
+                       this->chip_delay = 15;
+               } else {
+                       /* GPIO10 for input. it is in GPIO1 module */
+                       omap_set_gpio_direction(H3_NAND_RB_GPIO_PIN, 1);
+               
+                       /* GPIO10 Func_MUX_CTRL reg bit 29:27, Configure V2 to mode1 as GPIO */
+                       /* GPIO10 pullup/down register, Enable pullup on GPIO10 */
+                       omap_cfg_reg(V2_1710_GPIO10);
+
+                       this->dev_ready = omap_nand_ready;
+               }
+       } else if (machine_is_netstar()) {
+               if (omap_request_gpio(NETSTAR_NAND_RB_GPIO_PIN) != 0) {
+                       printk(KERN_ERR "NAND: Unable to get GPIO pin for R/B, use delay\n");
+                       /* 15 us command delay time */
+                       this->chip_delay = 15;
+               } else {
+                       omap_set_gpio_direction(NETSTAR_NAND_RB_GPIO_PIN, 1);
+                       this->dev_ready = omap_nand_ready;
+               }
+       }
+
+        /* try the first address */
+       omap_nand_flash_base = ioremap(OMAP_NAND_FLASH_START1, SZ_4K);
+       if (probe_nand_chip()){
+               nandboot = 1;
+               /* try the second address */
+               iounmap(omap_nand_flash_base);
+               omap_nand_flash_base = ioremap(OMAP_NAND_FLASH_START2, SZ_4K);
+               if (probe_nand_chip()){
+                       iounmap(omap_nand_flash_base);
+                        err = -ENXIO;
+                        goto out_mtd;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* Register the partitions */
+       switch(omap_nand_mtd->size) {
+       case SZ_128M:
+               if (!(machine_is_netstar()))
+                       goto out_unsupported;
+               /* fall through */
+       case SZ_32M:
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
+               err = parse_mtd_partitions(omap_nand_mtd, part_probes,
+                                       &dynamic_partition, 0);
+               if (err > 0)
+                       err = add_mtd_partitions(omap_nand_mtd,
+                                       dynamic_partition, err);
+               else if (nandboot)
+                       err = add_mtd_partitions(omap_nand_mtd,
+                                       static_partition,
+                                       ARRAY_SIZE(static_partition));
+               else
+#endif
+                       err = add_mtd_device(omap_nand_mtd);
+               if (err)
+                       goto out_buf;
+               break;
+out_unsupported:
+       default:
+               printk(KERN_WARNING "Unsupported NAND device\n");
+               err = -ENXIO;
+               goto out_buf;
+       }
+
+       goto out;
+
+out_buf:
+       nand_release (omap_nand_mtd);
+       if (this->dev_ready) {
+               if (machine_is_omap_h2())
+                       omap_free_gpio(H2_NAND_RB_GPIO_PIN);
+               else if (machine_is_omap_h3())
+                       omap_free_gpio(H3_NAND_RB_GPIO_PIN);
+               else if (machine_is_netstar())
+                       omap_free_gpio(NETSTAR_NAND_RB_GPIO_PIN);
+       }
+       iounmap(omap_nand_flash_base);
+
+out_mtd:
+       kfree (omap_nand_mtd);
+out:
+       return err;
+}
+
+module_init(omap_nand_init);
+
+/*
+ * Clean up routine
+ */
+static void __exit omap_nand_cleanup (void)
+{
+        struct nand_chip *this = omap_nand_mtd->priv;
+       if (this->dev_ready) {
+               if (machine_is_omap_h2())
+                       omap_free_gpio(H2_NAND_RB_GPIO_PIN);
+               else if (machine_is_omap_h3())
+                       omap_free_gpio(H3_NAND_RB_GPIO_PIN);
+               else if (machine_is_netstar())
+                       omap_free_gpio(NETSTAR_NAND_RB_GPIO_PIN);
+       }
+
+       /* nand_release frees MTD partitions, MTD structure
+          and nand internal buffers*/
+       nand_release (omap_nand_mtd);
+       kfree (omap_nand_mtd);
+       iounmap(omap_nand_flash_base);
+}
+
+module_exit(omap_nand_cleanup);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Jian Zhang <jzhang@ti.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Glue layer for NAND flash on H2/H3 boards");