struct x86_quirks *x86_quirks __initdata = &default_x86_quirks;
+/*
+ * Some BIOSes seem to corrupt the low 64k of memory during events
+ * like suspend/resume and unplugging an HDMI cable. Reserve all
+ * remaining free memory in that area and fill it with a distinct
+ * pattern.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_CHECK_BIOS_CORRUPTION
+#define MAX_SCAN_AREAS 8
+
+static int __read_mostly memory_corruption_check = -1;
+
+static unsigned __read_mostly corruption_check_size = 64*1024;
+static unsigned __read_mostly corruption_check_period = 60; /* seconds */
+
+static struct e820entry scan_areas[MAX_SCAN_AREAS];
+static int num_scan_areas;
+
+
+static int set_corruption_check(char *arg)
+{
+ char *end;
+
+ memory_corruption_check = simple_strtol(arg, &end, 10);
+
+ return (*end == 0) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
+}
+early_param("memory_corruption_check", set_corruption_check);
+
+static int set_corruption_check_period(char *arg)
+{
+ char *end;
+
+ corruption_check_period = simple_strtoul(arg, &end, 10);
+
+ return (*end == 0) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
+}
+early_param("memory_corruption_check_period", set_corruption_check_period);
+
+static int set_corruption_check_size(char *arg)
+{
+ char *end;
+ unsigned size;
+
+ size = memparse(arg, &end);
+
+ if (*end == '\0')
+ corruption_check_size = size;
+
+ return (size == corruption_check_size) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
+}
+early_param("memory_corruption_check_size", set_corruption_check_size);
+
+
+static void __init setup_bios_corruption_check(void)
+{
+ u64 addr = PAGE_SIZE; /* assume first page is reserved anyway */
+
+ if (memory_corruption_check == -1) {
+ memory_corruption_check =
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_BOOTPARAM_MEMORY_CORRUPTION_CHECK
+ 1
+#else
+ 0
+#endif
+ ;
+ }
+
+ if (corruption_check_size == 0)
+ memory_corruption_check = 0;
+
+ if (!memory_corruption_check)
+ return;
+
+ corruption_check_size = round_up(corruption_check_size, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+ while(addr < corruption_check_size && num_scan_areas < MAX_SCAN_AREAS) {
+ u64 size;
+ addr = find_e820_area_size(addr, &size, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+ if (addr == 0)
+ break;
+
+ if ((addr + size) > corruption_check_size)
+ size = corruption_check_size - addr;
+
+ if (size == 0)
+ break;
+
+ e820_update_range(addr, size, E820_RAM, E820_RESERVED);
+ scan_areas[num_scan_areas].addr = addr;
+ scan_areas[num_scan_areas].size = size;
+ num_scan_areas++;
+
+ /* Assume we've already mapped this early memory */
+ memset(__va(addr), 0, size);
+
+ addr += size;
+ }
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Scanning %d areas for low memory corruption\n",
+ num_scan_areas);
+ update_e820();
+}
+
+static struct timer_list periodic_check_timer;
+
+void check_for_bios_corruption(void)
+{
+ int i;
+ int corruption = 0;
+
+ if (!memory_corruption_check)
+ return;
+
+ for(i = 0; i < num_scan_areas; i++) {
+ unsigned long *addr = __va(scan_areas[i].addr);
+ unsigned long size = scan_areas[i].size;
+
+ for(; size; addr++, size -= sizeof(unsigned long)) {
+ if (!*addr)
+ continue;
+ printk(KERN_ERR "Corrupted low memory at %p (%lx phys) = %08lx\n",
+ addr, __pa(addr), *addr);
+ corruption = 1;
+ *addr = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ WARN(corruption, KERN_ERR "Memory corruption detected in low memory\n");
+}
+
+static void periodic_check_for_corruption(unsigned long data)
+{
+ check_for_bios_corruption();
+ mod_timer(&periodic_check_timer, jiffies + corruption_check_period*HZ);
+}
+
+void start_periodic_check_for_corruption(void)
+{
+ if (!memory_corruption_check || corruption_check_period == 0)
+ return;
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Scanning for low memory corruption every %d seconds\n",
+ corruption_check_period);
+
+ init_timer(&periodic_check_timer);
+ periodic_check_timer.function = &periodic_check_for_corruption;
+ periodic_check_for_corruption(0);
+}
+#endif
+
/*
* Determine if we were loaded by an EFI loader. If so, then we have also been
* passed the efi memmap, systab, etc., so we should use these data structures
early_cpu_init();
early_ioremap_init();
-#if defined(CONFIG_VMI) && defined(CONFIG_X86_32)
- /*
- * Must be before kernel pagetables are setup
- * or fixmap area is touched.
- */
- vmi_init();
-#endif
-
ROOT_DEV = old_decode_dev(boot_params.hdr.root_dev);
screen_info = boot_params.screen_info;
edid_info = boot_params.edid_info;
parse_early_param();
+#if defined(CONFIG_VMI) && defined(CONFIG_X86_32)
+ /*
+ * Must be before kernel pagetables are setup
+ * or fixmap area is touched.
+ */
+ vmi_init();
+#endif
+
/* after early param, so could get panic from serial */
reserve_early_setup_data();
high_memory = (void *)__va(max_pfn * PAGE_SIZE - 1) + 1;
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_CHECK_BIOS_CORRUPTION
+ setup_bios_corruption_check();
+#endif
+
/* max_pfn_mapped is updated here */
max_low_pfn_mapped = init_memory_mapping(0, max_low_pfn<<PAGE_SHIFT);
max_pfn_mapped = max_low_pfn_mapped;