]> www.pilppa.org Git - linux-2.6-omap-h63xx.git/blobdiff - arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
x86: use round_jiffies() for the corruption check timer
[linux-2.6-omap-h63xx.git] / arch / x86 / kernel / setup.c
index a4656adab53b356d36d787b9c2067af703ff0b36..161f1b33ecec0ccae3cd8dfaf36df52249d9c98e 100644 (file)
@@ -578,6 +578,189 @@ static struct x86_quirks default_x86_quirks __initdata;
 
 struct x86_quirks *x86_quirks __initdata = &default_x86_quirks;
 
+/*
+ * Some BIOSes seem to corrupt the low 64k of memory during events
+ * like suspend/resume and unplugging an HDMI cable.  Reserve all
+ * remaining free memory in that area and fill it with a distinct
+ * pattern.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_CHECK_BIOS_CORRUPTION
+#define MAX_SCAN_AREAS 8
+
+static int __read_mostly memory_corruption_check = -1;
+
+static unsigned __read_mostly corruption_check_size = 64*1024;
+static unsigned __read_mostly corruption_check_period = 60; /* seconds */
+
+static struct e820entry scan_areas[MAX_SCAN_AREAS];
+static int num_scan_areas;
+
+
+static int set_corruption_check(char *arg)
+{
+       char *end;
+
+       memory_corruption_check = simple_strtol(arg, &end, 10);
+
+       return (*end == 0) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
+}
+early_param("memory_corruption_check", set_corruption_check);
+
+static int set_corruption_check_period(char *arg)
+{
+       char *end;
+
+       corruption_check_period = simple_strtoul(arg, &end, 10);
+
+       return (*end == 0) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
+}
+early_param("memory_corruption_check_period", set_corruption_check_period);
+
+static int set_corruption_check_size(char *arg)
+{
+       char *end;
+       unsigned size;
+
+       size = memparse(arg, &end);
+
+       if (*end == '\0')
+               corruption_check_size = size;
+
+       return (size == corruption_check_size) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
+}
+early_param("memory_corruption_check_size", set_corruption_check_size);
+
+
+static void __init setup_bios_corruption_check(void)
+{
+       u64 addr = PAGE_SIZE;   /* assume first page is reserved anyway */
+
+       if (memory_corruption_check == -1) {
+               memory_corruption_check =
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_BOOTPARAM_MEMORY_CORRUPTION_CHECK
+                       1
+#else
+                       0
+#endif
+                       ;
+       }
+
+       if (corruption_check_size == 0)
+               memory_corruption_check = 0;
+
+       if (!memory_corruption_check)
+               return;
+
+       corruption_check_size = round_up(corruption_check_size, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+       while(addr < corruption_check_size && num_scan_areas < MAX_SCAN_AREAS) {
+               u64 size;
+               addr = find_e820_area_size(addr, &size, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+               if (addr == 0)
+                       break;
+
+               if ((addr + size) > corruption_check_size)
+                       size = corruption_check_size - addr;
+
+               if (size == 0)
+                       break;
+
+               e820_update_range(addr, size, E820_RAM, E820_RESERVED);
+               scan_areas[num_scan_areas].addr = addr;
+               scan_areas[num_scan_areas].size = size;
+               num_scan_areas++;
+
+               /* Assume we've already mapped this early memory */
+               memset(__va(addr), 0, size);
+
+               addr += size;
+       }
+
+       printk(KERN_INFO "Scanning %d areas for low memory corruption\n",
+              num_scan_areas);
+       update_e820();
+}
+
+static struct timer_list periodic_check_timer;
+
+void check_for_bios_corruption(void)
+{
+       int i;
+       int corruption = 0;
+
+       if (!memory_corruption_check)
+               return;
+
+       for(i = 0; i < num_scan_areas; i++) {
+               unsigned long *addr = __va(scan_areas[i].addr);
+               unsigned long size = scan_areas[i].size;
+
+               for(; size; addr++, size -= sizeof(unsigned long)) {
+                       if (!*addr)
+                               continue;
+                       printk(KERN_ERR "Corrupted low memory at %p (%lx phys) = %08lx\n",
+                              addr, __pa(addr), *addr);
+                       corruption = 1;
+                       *addr = 0;
+               }
+       }
+
+       WARN(corruption, KERN_ERR "Memory corruption detected in low memory\n");
+}
+
+static void periodic_check_for_corruption(unsigned long data)
+{
+       check_for_bios_corruption();
+       mod_timer(&periodic_check_timer, round_jiffies(jiffies + corruption_check_period*HZ));
+}
+
+void start_periodic_check_for_corruption(void)
+{
+       if (!memory_corruption_check || corruption_check_period == 0)
+               return;
+
+       printk(KERN_INFO "Scanning for low memory corruption every %d seconds\n",
+              corruption_check_period);
+
+       init_timer(&periodic_check_timer);
+       periodic_check_timer.function = &periodic_check_for_corruption;
+       periodic_check_for_corruption(0);
+}
+#endif
+
+static int __init dmi_low_memory_corruption(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+       printk(KERN_NOTICE
+               "%s detected: BIOS may corrupt low RAM, working it around.\n",
+               d->ident);
+
+       reserve_early_overlap_ok(0x0, 0x10000, "BIOS quirk");
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/* List of systems that have known low memory corruption BIOS problems */
+static struct dmi_system_id __initdata bad_bios_dmi_table[] = {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_RESERVE_LOW_64K
+       {
+               .callback = dmi_low_memory_corruption,
+               .ident = "AMI BIOS",
+               .matches = {
+                       DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "American Megatrends Inc."),
+               },
+       },
+       {
+               .callback = dmi_low_memory_corruption,
+               .ident = "Phoenix BIOS",
+               .matches = {
+                       DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies, LTD"),
+               },
+       },
+       {}
+#endif
+};
+
 /*
  * Determine if we were loaded by an EFI loader.  If so, then we have also been
  * passed the efi memmap, systab, etc., so we should use these data structures
@@ -601,17 +784,11 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
        printk(KERN_INFO "Command line: %s\n", boot_command_line);
 #endif
 
+       dmi_check_system(bad_bios_dmi_table);
+
        early_cpu_init();
        early_ioremap_init();
 
-#if defined(CONFIG_VMI) && defined(CONFIG_X86_32)
-       /*
-        * Must be before kernel pagetables are setup
-        * or fixmap area is touched.
-        */
-       vmi_init();
-#endif
-
        ROOT_DEV = old_decode_dev(boot_params.hdr.root_dev);
        screen_info = boot_params.screen_info;
        edid_info = boot_params.edid_info;
@@ -678,6 +855,14 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
 
        parse_early_param();
 
+#if defined(CONFIG_VMI) && defined(CONFIG_X86_32)
+       /*
+        * Must be before kernel pagetables are setup
+        * or fixmap area is touched.
+        */
+       vmi_init();
+#endif
+
        /* after early param, so could get panic from serial */
        reserve_early_setup_data();
 
@@ -750,6 +935,10 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
        high_memory = (void *)__va(max_pfn * PAGE_SIZE - 1) + 1;
 #endif
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_CHECK_BIOS_CORRUPTION
+       setup_bios_corruption_check();
+#endif
+
        /* max_pfn_mapped is updated here */
        max_low_pfn_mapped = init_memory_mapping(0, max_low_pfn<<PAGE_SHIFT);
        max_pfn_mapped = max_low_pfn_mapped;
@@ -882,3 +1071,5 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
 #endif
 #endif
 }
+
+