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1 /*
2  *
3  *  hda_intel.c - Implementation of primary alsa driver code base
4  *                for Intel HD Audio.
5  *
6  *  Copyright(c) 2004 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
7  *
8  *  Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
9  *                     PeiSen Hou <pshou@realtek.com.tw>
10  *
11  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
12  *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
13  *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
14  *  any later version.
15  *
16  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
17  *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
18  *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
19  *  more details.
20  *
21  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
22  *  this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
23  *  Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
24  *
25  *  CONTACTS:
26  *
27  *  Matt Jared          matt.jared@intel.com
28  *  Andy Kopp           andy.kopp@intel.com
29  *  Dan Kogan           dan.d.kogan@intel.com
30  *
31  *  CHANGES:
32  *
33  *  2004.12.01  Major rewrite by tiwai, merged the work of pshou
34  * 
35  */
36
37 #include <asm/io.h>
38 #include <linux/delay.h>
39 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
40 #include <linux/kernel.h>
41 #include <linux/module.h>
42 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
43 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
44 #include <linux/init.h>
45 #include <linux/slab.h>
46 #include <linux/pci.h>
47 #include <linux/mutex.h>
48 #include <sound/core.h>
49 #include <sound/initval.h>
50 #include "hda_codec.h"
51
52
53 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
54 static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
55 static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
56 static char *model[SNDRV_CARDS];
57 static int position_fix[SNDRV_CARDS];
58 static int bdl_pos_adj[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = -1};
59 static int probe_mask[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = -1};
60 static int single_cmd;
61 static int enable_msi;
62
63 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
64 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Intel HD audio interface.");
65 module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
66 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for Intel HD audio interface.");
67 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
68 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable Intel HD audio interface.");
69 module_param_array(model, charp, NULL, 0444);
70 MODULE_PARM_DESC(model, "Use the given board model.");
71 module_param_array(position_fix, int, NULL, 0444);
72 MODULE_PARM_DESC(position_fix, "Fix DMA pointer "
73                  "(0 = auto, 1 = none, 2 = POSBUF).");
74 module_param_array(bdl_pos_adj, int, NULL, 0644);
75 MODULE_PARM_DESC(bdl_pos_adj, "BDL position adjustment offset.");
76 module_param_array(probe_mask, int, NULL, 0444);
77 MODULE_PARM_DESC(probe_mask, "Bitmask to probe codecs (default = -1).");
78 module_param(single_cmd, bool, 0444);
79 MODULE_PARM_DESC(single_cmd, "Use single command to communicate with codecs "
80                  "(for debugging only).");
81 module_param(enable_msi, int, 0444);
82 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable_msi, "Enable Message Signaled Interrupt (MSI)");
83
84 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE
85 /* power_save option is defined in hda_codec.c */
86
87 /* reset the HD-audio controller in power save mode.
88  * this may give more power-saving, but will take longer time to
89  * wake up.
90  */
91 static int power_save_controller = 1;
92 module_param(power_save_controller, bool, 0644);
93 MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_save_controller, "Reset controller in power save mode.");
94 #endif
95
96 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
97 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Intel, ICH6},"
98                          "{Intel, ICH6M},"
99                          "{Intel, ICH7},"
100                          "{Intel, ESB2},"
101                          "{Intel, ICH8},"
102                          "{Intel, ICH9},"
103                          "{Intel, ICH10},"
104                          "{Intel, PCH},"
105                          "{Intel, SCH},"
106                          "{ATI, SB450},"
107                          "{ATI, SB600},"
108                          "{ATI, RS600},"
109                          "{ATI, RS690},"
110                          "{ATI, RS780},"
111                          "{ATI, R600},"
112                          "{ATI, RV630},"
113                          "{ATI, RV610},"
114                          "{ATI, RV670},"
115                          "{ATI, RV635},"
116                          "{ATI, RV620},"
117                          "{ATI, RV770},"
118                          "{VIA, VT8251},"
119                          "{VIA, VT8237A},"
120                          "{SiS, SIS966},"
121                          "{ULI, M5461}}");
122 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel HDA driver");
123
124 #define SFX     "hda-intel: "
125
126
127 /*
128  * registers
129  */
130 #define ICH6_REG_GCAP                   0x00
131 #define ICH6_REG_VMIN                   0x02
132 #define ICH6_REG_VMAJ                   0x03
133 #define ICH6_REG_OUTPAY                 0x04
134 #define ICH6_REG_INPAY                  0x06
135 #define ICH6_REG_GCTL                   0x08
136 #define ICH6_REG_WAKEEN                 0x0c
137 #define ICH6_REG_STATESTS               0x0e
138 #define ICH6_REG_GSTS                   0x10
139 #define ICH6_REG_INTCTL                 0x20
140 #define ICH6_REG_INTSTS                 0x24
141 #define ICH6_REG_WALCLK                 0x30
142 #define ICH6_REG_SYNC                   0x34    
143 #define ICH6_REG_CORBLBASE              0x40
144 #define ICH6_REG_CORBUBASE              0x44
145 #define ICH6_REG_CORBWP                 0x48
146 #define ICH6_REG_CORBRP                 0x4A
147 #define ICH6_REG_CORBCTL                0x4c
148 #define ICH6_REG_CORBSTS                0x4d
149 #define ICH6_REG_CORBSIZE               0x4e
150
151 #define ICH6_REG_RIRBLBASE              0x50
152 #define ICH6_REG_RIRBUBASE              0x54
153 #define ICH6_REG_RIRBWP                 0x58
154 #define ICH6_REG_RINTCNT                0x5a
155 #define ICH6_REG_RIRBCTL                0x5c
156 #define ICH6_REG_RIRBSTS                0x5d
157 #define ICH6_REG_RIRBSIZE               0x5e
158
159 #define ICH6_REG_IC                     0x60
160 #define ICH6_REG_IR                     0x64
161 #define ICH6_REG_IRS                    0x68
162 #define   ICH6_IRS_VALID        (1<<1)
163 #define   ICH6_IRS_BUSY         (1<<0)
164
165 #define ICH6_REG_DPLBASE                0x70
166 #define ICH6_REG_DPUBASE                0x74
167 #define   ICH6_DPLBASE_ENABLE   0x1     /* Enable position buffer */
168
169 /* SD offset: SDI0=0x80, SDI1=0xa0, ... SDO3=0x160 */
170 enum { SDI0, SDI1, SDI2, SDI3, SDO0, SDO1, SDO2, SDO3 };
171
172 /* stream register offsets from stream base */
173 #define ICH6_REG_SD_CTL                 0x00
174 #define ICH6_REG_SD_STS                 0x03
175 #define ICH6_REG_SD_LPIB                0x04
176 #define ICH6_REG_SD_CBL                 0x08
177 #define ICH6_REG_SD_LVI                 0x0c
178 #define ICH6_REG_SD_FIFOW               0x0e
179 #define ICH6_REG_SD_FIFOSIZE            0x10
180 #define ICH6_REG_SD_FORMAT              0x12
181 #define ICH6_REG_SD_BDLPL               0x18
182 #define ICH6_REG_SD_BDLPU               0x1c
183
184 /* PCI space */
185 #define ICH6_PCIREG_TCSEL       0x44
186
187 /*
188  * other constants
189  */
190
191 /* max number of SDs */
192 /* ICH, ATI and VIA have 4 playback and 4 capture */
193 #define ICH6_NUM_CAPTURE        4
194 #define ICH6_NUM_PLAYBACK       4
195
196 /* ULI has 6 playback and 5 capture */
197 #define ULI_NUM_CAPTURE         5
198 #define ULI_NUM_PLAYBACK        6
199
200 /* ATI HDMI has 1 playback and 0 capture */
201 #define ATIHDMI_NUM_CAPTURE     0
202 #define ATIHDMI_NUM_PLAYBACK    1
203
204 /* TERA has 4 playback and 3 capture */
205 #define TERA_NUM_CAPTURE        3
206 #define TERA_NUM_PLAYBACK       4
207
208 /* this number is statically defined for simplicity */
209 #define MAX_AZX_DEV             16
210
211 /* max number of fragments - we may use more if allocating more pages for BDL */
212 #define BDL_SIZE                4096
213 #define AZX_MAX_BDL_ENTRIES     (BDL_SIZE / 16)
214 #define AZX_MAX_FRAG            32
215 /* max buffer size - no h/w limit, you can increase as you like */
216 #define AZX_MAX_BUF_SIZE        (1024*1024*1024)
217 /* max number of PCM devics per card */
218 #define AZX_MAX_PCMS            8
219
220 /* RIRB int mask: overrun[2], response[0] */
221 #define RIRB_INT_RESPONSE       0x01
222 #define RIRB_INT_OVERRUN        0x04
223 #define RIRB_INT_MASK           0x05
224
225 /* STATESTS int mask: S3,SD2,SD1,SD0 */
226 #define AZX_MAX_CODECS          4
227 #define STATESTS_INT_MASK       0x0f
228
229 /* SD_CTL bits */
230 #define SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET     0x01    /* stream reset bit */
231 #define SD_CTL_DMA_START        0x02    /* stream DMA start bit */
232 #define SD_CTL_STRIPE           (3 << 16)       /* stripe control */
233 #define SD_CTL_TRAFFIC_PRIO     (1 << 18)       /* traffic priority */
234 #define SD_CTL_DIR              (1 << 19)       /* bi-directional stream */
235 #define SD_CTL_STREAM_TAG_MASK  (0xf << 20)
236 #define SD_CTL_STREAM_TAG_SHIFT 20
237
238 /* SD_CTL and SD_STS */
239 #define SD_INT_DESC_ERR         0x10    /* descriptor error interrupt */
240 #define SD_INT_FIFO_ERR         0x08    /* FIFO error interrupt */
241 #define SD_INT_COMPLETE         0x04    /* completion interrupt */
242 #define SD_INT_MASK             (SD_INT_DESC_ERR|SD_INT_FIFO_ERR|\
243                                  SD_INT_COMPLETE)
244
245 /* SD_STS */
246 #define SD_STS_FIFO_READY       0x20    /* FIFO ready */
247
248 /* INTCTL and INTSTS */
249 #define ICH6_INT_ALL_STREAM     0xff       /* all stream interrupts */
250 #define ICH6_INT_CTRL_EN        0x40000000 /* controller interrupt enable bit */
251 #define ICH6_INT_GLOBAL_EN      0x80000000 /* global interrupt enable bit */
252
253 /* GCTL unsolicited response enable bit */
254 #define ICH6_GCTL_UREN          (1<<8)
255
256 /* GCTL reset bit */
257 #define ICH6_GCTL_RESET         (1<<0)
258
259 /* CORB/RIRB control, read/write pointer */
260 #define ICH6_RBCTL_DMA_EN       0x02    /* enable DMA */
261 #define ICH6_RBCTL_IRQ_EN       0x01    /* enable IRQ */
262 #define ICH6_RBRWP_CLR          0x8000  /* read/write pointer clear */
263 /* below are so far hardcoded - should read registers in future */
264 #define ICH6_MAX_CORB_ENTRIES   256
265 #define ICH6_MAX_RIRB_ENTRIES   256
266
267 /* position fix mode */
268 enum {
269         POS_FIX_AUTO,
270         POS_FIX_LPIB,
271         POS_FIX_POSBUF,
272 };
273
274 /* Defines for ATI HD Audio support in SB450 south bridge */
275 #define ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_MISC_CNTR2_ADDR   0x42
276 #define ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_ENABLE_SNOOP      0x02
277
278 /* Defines for Nvidia HDA support */
279 #define NVIDIA_HDA_TRANSREG_ADDR      0x4e
280 #define NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBITS     0x0f
281 #define NVIDIA_HDA_ISTRM_COH          0x4d
282 #define NVIDIA_HDA_OSTRM_COH          0x4c
283 #define NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBIT      0x01
284
285 /* Defines for Intel SCH HDA snoop control */
286 #define INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC      0x78
287 #define INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP       (0x1<<11)
288
289 /* Define IN stream 0 FIFO size offset in VIA controller */
290 #define VIA_IN_STREAM0_FIFO_SIZE_OFFSET 0x90
291 /* Define VIA HD Audio Device ID*/
292 #define VIA_HDAC_DEVICE_ID              0x3288
293
294
295 /*
296  */
297
298 struct azx_dev {
299         struct snd_dma_buffer bdl; /* BDL buffer */
300         u32 *posbuf;            /* position buffer pointer */
301
302         unsigned int bufsize;   /* size of the play buffer in bytes */
303         unsigned int period_bytes; /* size of the period in bytes */
304         unsigned int frags;     /* number for period in the play buffer */
305         unsigned int fifo_size; /* FIFO size */
306
307         void __iomem *sd_addr;  /* stream descriptor pointer */
308
309         u32 sd_int_sta_mask;    /* stream int status mask */
310
311         /* pcm support */
312         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;    /* assigned substream,
313                                                  * set in PCM open
314                                                  */
315         unsigned int format_val;        /* format value to be set in the
316                                          * controller and the codec
317                                          */
318         unsigned char stream_tag;       /* assigned stream */
319         unsigned char index;            /* stream index */
320
321         unsigned int opened :1;
322         unsigned int running :1;
323         unsigned int irq_pending :1;
324         unsigned int irq_ignore :1;
325         /*
326          * For VIA:
327          *  A flag to ensure DMA position is 0
328          *  when link position is not greater than FIFO size
329          */
330         unsigned int insufficient :1;
331 };
332
333 /* CORB/RIRB */
334 struct azx_rb {
335         u32 *buf;               /* CORB/RIRB buffer
336                                  * Each CORB entry is 4byte, RIRB is 8byte
337                                  */
338         dma_addr_t addr;        /* physical address of CORB/RIRB buffer */
339         /* for RIRB */
340         unsigned short rp, wp;  /* read/write pointers */
341         int cmds;               /* number of pending requests */
342         u32 res;                /* last read value */
343 };
344
345 struct azx {
346         struct snd_card *card;
347         struct pci_dev *pci;
348         int dev_index;
349
350         /* chip type specific */
351         int driver_type;
352         int playback_streams;
353         int playback_index_offset;
354         int capture_streams;
355         int capture_index_offset;
356         int num_streams;
357
358         /* pci resources */
359         unsigned long addr;
360         void __iomem *remap_addr;
361         int irq;
362
363         /* locks */
364         spinlock_t reg_lock;
365         struct mutex open_mutex;
366
367         /* streams (x num_streams) */
368         struct azx_dev *azx_dev;
369
370         /* PCM */
371         struct snd_pcm *pcm[AZX_MAX_PCMS];
372
373         /* HD codec */
374         unsigned short codec_mask;
375         struct hda_bus *bus;
376
377         /* CORB/RIRB */
378         struct azx_rb corb;
379         struct azx_rb rirb;
380
381         /* CORB/RIRB and position buffers */
382         struct snd_dma_buffer rb;
383         struct snd_dma_buffer posbuf;
384
385         /* flags */
386         int position_fix;
387         unsigned int running :1;
388         unsigned int initialized :1;
389         unsigned int single_cmd :1;
390         unsigned int polling_mode :1;
391         unsigned int msi :1;
392         unsigned int irq_pending_warned :1;
393         unsigned int via_dmapos_patch :1; /* enable DMA-position fix for VIA */
394
395         /* for debugging */
396         unsigned int last_cmd;  /* last issued command (to sync) */
397
398         /* for pending irqs */
399         struct work_struct irq_pending_work;
400 };
401
402 /* driver types */
403 enum {
404         AZX_DRIVER_ICH,
405         AZX_DRIVER_SCH,
406         AZX_DRIVER_ATI,
407         AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI,
408         AZX_DRIVER_VIA,
409         AZX_DRIVER_SIS,
410         AZX_DRIVER_ULI,
411         AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA,
412         AZX_DRIVER_TERA,
413         AZX_NUM_DRIVERS, /* keep this as last entry */
414 };
415
416 static char *driver_short_names[] __devinitdata = {
417         [AZX_DRIVER_ICH] = "HDA Intel",
418         [AZX_DRIVER_SCH] = "HDA Intel MID",
419         [AZX_DRIVER_ATI] = "HDA ATI SB",
420         [AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI] = "HDA ATI HDMI",
421         [AZX_DRIVER_VIA] = "HDA VIA VT82xx",
422         [AZX_DRIVER_SIS] = "HDA SIS966",
423         [AZX_DRIVER_ULI] = "HDA ULI M5461",
424         [AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA] = "HDA NVidia",
425         [AZX_DRIVER_TERA] = "HDA Teradici", 
426 };
427
428 /*
429  * macros for easy use
430  */
431 #define azx_writel(chip,reg,value) \
432         writel(value, (chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
433 #define azx_readl(chip,reg) \
434         readl((chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
435 #define azx_writew(chip,reg,value) \
436         writew(value, (chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
437 #define azx_readw(chip,reg) \
438         readw((chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
439 #define azx_writeb(chip,reg,value) \
440         writeb(value, (chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
441 #define azx_readb(chip,reg) \
442         readb((chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
443
444 #define azx_sd_writel(dev,reg,value) \
445         writel(value, (dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
446 #define azx_sd_readl(dev,reg) \
447         readl((dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
448 #define azx_sd_writew(dev,reg,value) \
449         writew(value, (dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
450 #define azx_sd_readw(dev,reg) \
451         readw((dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
452 #define azx_sd_writeb(dev,reg,value) \
453         writeb(value, (dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
454 #define azx_sd_readb(dev,reg) \
455         readb((dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
456
457 /* for pcm support */
458 #define get_azx_dev(substream) (substream->runtime->private_data)
459
460 static int azx_acquire_irq(struct azx *chip, int do_disconnect);
461
462 /*
463  * Interface for HD codec
464  */
465
466 /*
467  * CORB / RIRB interface
468  */
469 static int azx_alloc_cmd_io(struct azx *chip)
470 {
471         int err;
472
473         /* single page (at least 4096 bytes) must suffice for both ringbuffes */
474         err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
475                                   snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
476                                   PAGE_SIZE, &chip->rb);
477         if (err < 0) {
478                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "cannot allocate CORB/RIRB\n");
479                 return err;
480         }
481         return 0;
482 }
483
484 static void azx_init_cmd_io(struct azx *chip)
485 {
486         /* CORB set up */
487         chip->corb.addr = chip->rb.addr;
488         chip->corb.buf = (u32 *)chip->rb.area;
489         azx_writel(chip, CORBLBASE, (u32)chip->corb.addr);
490         azx_writel(chip, CORBUBASE, upper_32_bits(chip->corb.addr));
491
492         /* set the corb size to 256 entries (ULI requires explicitly) */
493         azx_writeb(chip, CORBSIZE, 0x02);
494         /* set the corb write pointer to 0 */
495         azx_writew(chip, CORBWP, 0);
496         /* reset the corb hw read pointer */
497         azx_writew(chip, CORBRP, ICH6_RBRWP_CLR);
498         /* enable corb dma */
499         azx_writeb(chip, CORBCTL, ICH6_RBCTL_DMA_EN);
500
501         /* RIRB set up */
502         chip->rirb.addr = chip->rb.addr + 2048;
503         chip->rirb.buf = (u32 *)(chip->rb.area + 2048);
504         azx_writel(chip, RIRBLBASE, (u32)chip->rirb.addr);
505         azx_writel(chip, RIRBUBASE, upper_32_bits(chip->rirb.addr));
506
507         /* set the rirb size to 256 entries (ULI requires explicitly) */
508         azx_writeb(chip, RIRBSIZE, 0x02);
509         /* reset the rirb hw write pointer */
510         azx_writew(chip, RIRBWP, ICH6_RBRWP_CLR);
511         /* set N=1, get RIRB response interrupt for new entry */
512         azx_writew(chip, RINTCNT, 1);
513         /* enable rirb dma and response irq */
514         azx_writeb(chip, RIRBCTL, ICH6_RBCTL_DMA_EN | ICH6_RBCTL_IRQ_EN);
515         chip->rirb.rp = chip->rirb.cmds = 0;
516 }
517
518 static void azx_free_cmd_io(struct azx *chip)
519 {
520         /* disable ringbuffer DMAs */
521         azx_writeb(chip, RIRBCTL, 0);
522         azx_writeb(chip, CORBCTL, 0);
523 }
524
525 /* send a command */
526 static int azx_corb_send_cmd(struct hda_codec *codec, u32 val)
527 {
528         struct azx *chip = codec->bus->private_data;
529         unsigned int wp;
530
531         /* add command to corb */
532         wp = azx_readb(chip, CORBWP);
533         wp++;
534         wp %= ICH6_MAX_CORB_ENTRIES;
535
536         spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
537         chip->rirb.cmds++;
538         chip->corb.buf[wp] = cpu_to_le32(val);
539         azx_writel(chip, CORBWP, wp);
540         spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
541
542         return 0;
543 }
544
545 #define ICH6_RIRB_EX_UNSOL_EV   (1<<4)
546
547 /* retrieve RIRB entry - called from interrupt handler */
548 static void azx_update_rirb(struct azx *chip)
549 {
550         unsigned int rp, wp;
551         u32 res, res_ex;
552
553         wp = azx_readb(chip, RIRBWP);
554         if (wp == chip->rirb.wp)
555                 return;
556         chip->rirb.wp = wp;
557                 
558         while (chip->rirb.rp != wp) {
559                 chip->rirb.rp++;
560                 chip->rirb.rp %= ICH6_MAX_RIRB_ENTRIES;
561
562                 rp = chip->rirb.rp << 1; /* an RIRB entry is 8-bytes */
563                 res_ex = le32_to_cpu(chip->rirb.buf[rp + 1]);
564                 res = le32_to_cpu(chip->rirb.buf[rp]);
565                 if (res_ex & ICH6_RIRB_EX_UNSOL_EV)
566                         snd_hda_queue_unsol_event(chip->bus, res, res_ex);
567                 else if (chip->rirb.cmds) {
568                         chip->rirb.res = res;
569                         smp_wmb();
570                         chip->rirb.cmds--;
571                 }
572         }
573 }
574
575 /* receive a response */
576 static unsigned int azx_rirb_get_response(struct hda_codec *codec)
577 {
578         struct azx *chip = codec->bus->private_data;
579         unsigned long timeout;
580
581  again:
582         timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000);
583         for (;;) {
584                 if (chip->polling_mode) {
585                         spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
586                         azx_update_rirb(chip);
587                         spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
588                 }
589                 if (!chip->rirb.cmds) {
590                         smp_rmb();
591                         return chip->rirb.res; /* the last value */
592                 }
593                 if (time_after(jiffies, timeout))
594                         break;
595                 if (codec->bus->needs_damn_long_delay)
596                         msleep(2); /* temporary workaround */
597                 else {
598                         udelay(10);
599                         cond_resched();
600                 }
601         }
602
603         if (chip->msi) {
604                 snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "hda_intel: No response from codec, "
605                            "disabling MSI: last cmd=0x%08x\n", chip->last_cmd);
606                 free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
607                 chip->irq = -1;
608                 pci_disable_msi(chip->pci);
609                 chip->msi = 0;
610                 if (azx_acquire_irq(chip, 1) < 0)
611                         return -1;
612                 goto again;
613         }
614
615         if (!chip->polling_mode) {
616                 snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "hda_intel: azx_get_response timeout, "
617                            "switching to polling mode: last cmd=0x%08x\n",
618                            chip->last_cmd);
619                 chip->polling_mode = 1;
620                 goto again;
621         }
622
623         snd_printk(KERN_ERR "hda_intel: azx_get_response timeout, "
624                    "switching to single_cmd mode: last cmd=0x%08x\n",
625                    chip->last_cmd);
626         chip->rirb.rp = azx_readb(chip, RIRBWP);
627         chip->rirb.cmds = 0;
628         /* switch to single_cmd mode */
629         chip->single_cmd = 1;
630         azx_free_cmd_io(chip);
631         return -1;
632 }
633
634 /*
635  * Use the single immediate command instead of CORB/RIRB for simplicity
636  *
637  * Note: according to Intel, this is not preferred use.  The command was
638  *       intended for the BIOS only, and may get confused with unsolicited
639  *       responses.  So, we shouldn't use it for normal operation from the
640  *       driver.
641  *       I left the codes, however, for debugging/testing purposes.
642  */
643
644 /* send a command */
645 static int azx_single_send_cmd(struct hda_codec *codec, u32 val)
646 {
647         struct azx *chip = codec->bus->private_data;
648         int timeout = 50;
649
650         while (timeout--) {
651                 /* check ICB busy bit */
652                 if (!((azx_readw(chip, IRS) & ICH6_IRS_BUSY))) {
653                         /* Clear IRV valid bit */
654                         azx_writew(chip, IRS, azx_readw(chip, IRS) |
655                                    ICH6_IRS_VALID);
656                         azx_writel(chip, IC, val);
657                         azx_writew(chip, IRS, azx_readw(chip, IRS) |
658                                    ICH6_IRS_BUSY);
659                         return 0;
660                 }
661                 udelay(1);
662         }
663         if (printk_ratelimit())
664                 snd_printd(SFX "send_cmd timeout: IRS=0x%x, val=0x%x\n",
665                            azx_readw(chip, IRS), val);
666         return -EIO;
667 }
668
669 /* receive a response */
670 static unsigned int azx_single_get_response(struct hda_codec *codec)
671 {
672         struct azx *chip = codec->bus->private_data;
673         int timeout = 50;
674
675         while (timeout--) {
676                 /* check IRV busy bit */
677                 if (azx_readw(chip, IRS) & ICH6_IRS_VALID)
678                         return azx_readl(chip, IR);
679                 udelay(1);
680         }
681         if (printk_ratelimit())
682                 snd_printd(SFX "get_response timeout: IRS=0x%x\n",
683                            azx_readw(chip, IRS));
684         return (unsigned int)-1;
685 }
686
687 /*
688  * The below are the main callbacks from hda_codec.
689  *
690  * They are just the skeleton to call sub-callbacks according to the
691  * current setting of chip->single_cmd.
692  */
693
694 /* send a command */
695 static int azx_send_cmd(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
696                         int direct, unsigned int verb,
697                         unsigned int para)
698 {
699         struct azx *chip = codec->bus->private_data;
700         u32 val;
701
702         val = (u32)(codec->addr & 0x0f) << 28;
703         val |= (u32)direct << 27;
704         val |= (u32)nid << 20;
705         val |= verb << 8;
706         val |= para;
707         chip->last_cmd = val;
708
709         if (chip->single_cmd)
710                 return azx_single_send_cmd(codec, val);
711         else
712                 return azx_corb_send_cmd(codec, val);
713 }
714
715 /* get a response */
716 static unsigned int azx_get_response(struct hda_codec *codec)
717 {
718         struct azx *chip = codec->bus->private_data;
719         if (chip->single_cmd)
720                 return azx_single_get_response(codec);
721         else
722                 return azx_rirb_get_response(codec);
723 }
724
725 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE
726 static void azx_power_notify(struct hda_codec *codec);
727 #endif
728
729 /* reset codec link */
730 static int azx_reset(struct azx *chip)
731 {
732         int count;
733
734         /* clear STATESTS */
735         azx_writeb(chip, STATESTS, STATESTS_INT_MASK);
736
737         /* reset controller */
738         azx_writel(chip, GCTL, azx_readl(chip, GCTL) & ~ICH6_GCTL_RESET);
739
740         count = 50;
741         while (azx_readb(chip, GCTL) && --count)
742                 msleep(1);
743
744         /* delay for >= 100us for codec PLL to settle per spec
745          * Rev 0.9 section 5.5.1
746          */
747         msleep(1);
748
749         /* Bring controller out of reset */
750         azx_writeb(chip, GCTL, azx_readb(chip, GCTL) | ICH6_GCTL_RESET);
751
752         count = 50;
753         while (!azx_readb(chip, GCTL) && --count)
754                 msleep(1);
755
756         /* Brent Chartrand said to wait >= 540us for codecs to initialize */
757         msleep(1);
758
759         /* check to see if controller is ready */
760         if (!azx_readb(chip, GCTL)) {
761                 snd_printd("azx_reset: controller not ready!\n");
762                 return -EBUSY;
763         }
764
765         /* Accept unsolicited responses */
766         azx_writel(chip, GCTL, azx_readl(chip, GCTL) | ICH6_GCTL_UREN);
767
768         /* detect codecs */
769         if (!chip->codec_mask) {
770                 chip->codec_mask = azx_readw(chip, STATESTS);
771                 snd_printdd("codec_mask = 0x%x\n", chip->codec_mask);
772         }
773
774         return 0;
775 }
776
777
778 /*
779  * Lowlevel interface
780  */  
781
782 /* enable interrupts */
783 static void azx_int_enable(struct azx *chip)
784 {
785         /* enable controller CIE and GIE */
786         azx_writel(chip, INTCTL, azx_readl(chip, INTCTL) |
787                    ICH6_INT_CTRL_EN | ICH6_INT_GLOBAL_EN);
788 }
789
790 /* disable interrupts */
791 static void azx_int_disable(struct azx *chip)
792 {
793         int i;
794
795         /* disable interrupts in stream descriptor */
796         for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
797                 struct azx_dev *azx_dev = &chip->azx_dev[i];
798                 azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL,
799                               azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) & ~SD_INT_MASK);
800         }
801
802         /* disable SIE for all streams */
803         azx_writeb(chip, INTCTL, 0);
804
805         /* disable controller CIE and GIE */
806         azx_writel(chip, INTCTL, azx_readl(chip, INTCTL) &
807                    ~(ICH6_INT_CTRL_EN | ICH6_INT_GLOBAL_EN));
808 }
809
810 /* clear interrupts */
811 static void azx_int_clear(struct azx *chip)
812 {
813         int i;
814
815         /* clear stream status */
816         for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
817                 struct azx_dev *azx_dev = &chip->azx_dev[i];
818                 azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_STS, SD_INT_MASK);
819         }
820
821         /* clear STATESTS */
822         azx_writeb(chip, STATESTS, STATESTS_INT_MASK);
823
824         /* clear rirb status */
825         azx_writeb(chip, RIRBSTS, RIRB_INT_MASK);
826
827         /* clear int status */
828         azx_writel(chip, INTSTS, ICH6_INT_CTRL_EN | ICH6_INT_ALL_STREAM);
829 }
830
831 /* start a stream */
832 static void azx_stream_start(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
833 {
834         /*
835          * Before stream start, initialize parameter
836          */
837         azx_dev->insufficient = 1;
838
839         /* enable SIE */
840         azx_writeb(chip, INTCTL,
841                    azx_readb(chip, INTCTL) | (1 << azx_dev->index));
842         /* set DMA start and interrupt mask */
843         azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL, azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) |
844                       SD_CTL_DMA_START | SD_INT_MASK);
845 }
846
847 /* stop a stream */
848 static void azx_stream_stop(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
849 {
850         /* stop DMA */
851         azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL, azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) &
852                       ~(SD_CTL_DMA_START | SD_INT_MASK));
853         azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_STS, SD_INT_MASK); /* to be sure */
854         /* disable SIE */
855         azx_writeb(chip, INTCTL,
856                    azx_readb(chip, INTCTL) & ~(1 << azx_dev->index));
857 }
858
859
860 /*
861  * reset and start the controller registers
862  */
863 static void azx_init_chip(struct azx *chip)
864 {
865         if (chip->initialized)
866                 return;
867
868         /* reset controller */
869         azx_reset(chip);
870
871         /* initialize interrupts */
872         azx_int_clear(chip);
873         azx_int_enable(chip);
874
875         /* initialize the codec command I/O */
876         if (!chip->single_cmd)
877                 azx_init_cmd_io(chip);
878
879         /* program the position buffer */
880         azx_writel(chip, DPLBASE, (u32)chip->posbuf.addr);
881         azx_writel(chip, DPUBASE, upper_32_bits(chip->posbuf.addr));
882
883         chip->initialized = 1;
884 }
885
886 /*
887  * initialize the PCI registers
888  */
889 /* update bits in a PCI register byte */
890 static void update_pci_byte(struct pci_dev *pci, unsigned int reg,
891                             unsigned char mask, unsigned char val)
892 {
893         unsigned char data;
894
895         pci_read_config_byte(pci, reg, &data);
896         data &= ~mask;
897         data |= (val & mask);
898         pci_write_config_byte(pci, reg, data);
899 }
900
901 static void azx_init_pci(struct azx *chip)
902 {
903         unsigned short snoop;
904
905         /* Clear bits 0-2 of PCI register TCSEL (at offset 0x44)
906          * TCSEL == Traffic Class Select Register, which sets PCI express QOS
907          * Ensuring these bits are 0 clears playback static on some HD Audio
908          * codecs
909          */
910         update_pci_byte(chip->pci, ICH6_PCIREG_TCSEL, 0x07, 0);
911
912         switch (chip->driver_type) {
913         case AZX_DRIVER_ATI:
914                 /* For ATI SB450 azalia HD audio, we need to enable snoop */
915                 update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
916                                 ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_MISC_CNTR2_ADDR, 
917                                 0x07, ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_ENABLE_SNOOP);
918                 break;
919         case AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA:
920                 /* For NVIDIA HDA, enable snoop */
921                 update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
922                                 NVIDIA_HDA_TRANSREG_ADDR,
923                                 0x0f, NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBITS);
924                 update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
925                                 NVIDIA_HDA_ISTRM_COH,
926                                 0x01, NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBIT);
927                 update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
928                                 NVIDIA_HDA_OSTRM_COH,
929                                 0x01, NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBIT);
930                 break;
931         case AZX_DRIVER_SCH:
932                 pci_read_config_word(chip->pci, INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC, &snoop);
933                 if (snoop & INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP) {
934                         pci_write_config_word(chip->pci, INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC, \
935                                 snoop & (~INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP));
936                         pci_read_config_word(chip->pci,
937                                 INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC, &snoop);
938                         snd_printdd("HDA snoop disabled, enabling ... %s\n",\
939                                 (snoop & INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP) \
940                                 ? "Failed" : "OK");
941                 }
942                 break;
943
944         }
945 }
946
947
948 static int azx_position_ok(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev);
949
950 /*
951  * interrupt handler
952  */
953 static irqreturn_t azx_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
954 {
955         struct azx *chip = dev_id;
956         struct azx_dev *azx_dev;
957         u32 status;
958         int i;
959
960         spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
961
962         status = azx_readl(chip, INTSTS);
963         if (status == 0) {
964                 spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
965                 return IRQ_NONE;
966         }
967         
968         for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
969                 azx_dev = &chip->azx_dev[i];
970                 if (status & azx_dev->sd_int_sta_mask) {
971                         azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_STS, SD_INT_MASK);
972                         if (!azx_dev->substream || !azx_dev->running)
973                                 continue;
974                         /* ignore the first dummy IRQ (due to pos_adj) */
975                         if (azx_dev->irq_ignore) {
976                                 azx_dev->irq_ignore = 0;
977                                 continue;
978                         }
979                         /* check whether this IRQ is really acceptable */
980                         if (azx_position_ok(chip, azx_dev)) {
981                                 azx_dev->irq_pending = 0;
982                                 spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
983                                 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(azx_dev->substream);
984                                 spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
985                         } else {
986                                 /* bogus IRQ, process it later */
987                                 azx_dev->irq_pending = 1;
988                                 schedule_work(&chip->irq_pending_work);
989                         }
990                 }
991         }
992
993         /* clear rirb int */
994         status = azx_readb(chip, RIRBSTS);
995         if (status & RIRB_INT_MASK) {
996                 if (!chip->single_cmd && (status & RIRB_INT_RESPONSE))
997                         azx_update_rirb(chip);
998                 azx_writeb(chip, RIRBSTS, RIRB_INT_MASK);
999         }
1000
1001 #if 0
1002         /* clear state status int */
1003         if (azx_readb(chip, STATESTS) & 0x04)
1004                 azx_writeb(chip, STATESTS, 0x04);
1005 #endif
1006         spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1007         
1008         return IRQ_HANDLED;
1009 }
1010
1011
1012 /*
1013  * set up a BDL entry
1014  */
1015 static int setup_bdle(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1016                       struct azx_dev *azx_dev, u32 **bdlp,
1017                       int ofs, int size, int with_ioc)
1018 {
1019         u32 *bdl = *bdlp;
1020
1021         while (size > 0) {
1022                 dma_addr_t addr;
1023                 int chunk;
1024
1025                 if (azx_dev->frags >= AZX_MAX_BDL_ENTRIES)
1026                         return -EINVAL;
1027
1028                 addr = snd_pcm_sgbuf_get_addr(substream, ofs);
1029                 /* program the address field of the BDL entry */
1030                 bdl[0] = cpu_to_le32((u32)addr);
1031                 bdl[1] = cpu_to_le32(upper_32_bits(addr));
1032                 /* program the size field of the BDL entry */
1033                 chunk = snd_pcm_sgbuf_get_chunk_size(substream, ofs, size);
1034                 bdl[2] = cpu_to_le32(chunk);
1035                 /* program the IOC to enable interrupt
1036                  * only when the whole fragment is processed
1037                  */
1038                 size -= chunk;
1039                 bdl[3] = (size || !with_ioc) ? 0 : cpu_to_le32(0x01);
1040                 bdl += 4;
1041                 azx_dev->frags++;
1042                 ofs += chunk;
1043         }
1044         *bdlp = bdl;
1045         return ofs;
1046 }
1047
1048 /*
1049  * set up BDL entries
1050  */
1051 static int azx_setup_periods(struct azx *chip,
1052                              struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1053                              struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1054 {
1055         u32 *bdl;
1056         int i, ofs, periods, period_bytes;
1057         int pos_adj;
1058
1059         /* reset BDL address */
1060         azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPL, 0);
1061         azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPU, 0);
1062
1063         period_bytes = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
1064         azx_dev->period_bytes = period_bytes;
1065         periods = azx_dev->bufsize / period_bytes;
1066
1067         /* program the initial BDL entries */
1068         bdl = (u32 *)azx_dev->bdl.area;
1069         ofs = 0;
1070         azx_dev->frags = 0;
1071         azx_dev->irq_ignore = 0;
1072         pos_adj = bdl_pos_adj[chip->dev_index];
1073         if (pos_adj > 0) {
1074                 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1075                 int pos_align = pos_adj;
1076                 pos_adj = (pos_adj * runtime->rate + 47999) / 48000;
1077                 if (!pos_adj)
1078                         pos_adj = pos_align;
1079                 else
1080                         pos_adj = ((pos_adj + pos_align - 1) / pos_align) *
1081                                 pos_align;
1082                 pos_adj = frames_to_bytes(runtime, pos_adj);
1083                 if (pos_adj >= period_bytes) {
1084                         snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "Too big adjustment %d\n",
1085                                    bdl_pos_adj[chip->dev_index]);
1086                         pos_adj = 0;
1087                 } else {
1088                         ofs = setup_bdle(substream, azx_dev,
1089                                          &bdl, ofs, pos_adj, 1);
1090                         if (ofs < 0)
1091                                 goto error;
1092                         azx_dev->irq_ignore = 1;
1093                 }
1094         } else
1095                 pos_adj = 0;
1096         for (i = 0; i < periods; i++) {
1097                 if (i == periods - 1 && pos_adj)
1098                         ofs = setup_bdle(substream, azx_dev, &bdl, ofs,
1099                                          period_bytes - pos_adj, 0);
1100                 else
1101                         ofs = setup_bdle(substream, azx_dev, &bdl, ofs,
1102                                          period_bytes, 1);
1103                 if (ofs < 0)
1104                         goto error;
1105         }
1106         return 0;
1107
1108  error:
1109         snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Too many BDL entries: buffer=%d, period=%d\n",
1110                    azx_dev->bufsize, period_bytes);
1111         /* reset */
1112         azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPL, 0);
1113         azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPU, 0);
1114         return -EINVAL;
1115 }
1116
1117 /*
1118  * set up the SD for streaming
1119  */
1120 static int azx_setup_controller(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1121 {
1122         unsigned char val;
1123         int timeout;
1124
1125         /* make sure the run bit is zero for SD */
1126         azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL, azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) &
1127                       ~SD_CTL_DMA_START);
1128         /* reset stream */
1129         azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL, azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) |
1130                       SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET);
1131         udelay(3);
1132         timeout = 300;
1133         while (!((val = azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL)) & SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET) &&
1134                --timeout)
1135                 ;
1136         val &= ~SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET;
1137         azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL, val);
1138         udelay(3);
1139
1140         timeout = 300;
1141         /* waiting for hardware to report that the stream is out of reset */
1142         while (((val = azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL)) & SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET) &&
1143                --timeout)
1144                 ;
1145
1146         /* program the stream_tag */
1147         azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_CTL,
1148                       (azx_sd_readl(azx_dev, SD_CTL) & ~SD_CTL_STREAM_TAG_MASK)|
1149                       (azx_dev->stream_tag << SD_CTL_STREAM_TAG_SHIFT));
1150
1151         /* program the length of samples in cyclic buffer */
1152         azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_CBL, azx_dev->bufsize);
1153
1154         /* program the stream format */
1155         /* this value needs to be the same as the one programmed */
1156         azx_sd_writew(azx_dev, SD_FORMAT, azx_dev->format_val);
1157
1158         /* program the stream LVI (last valid index) of the BDL */
1159         azx_sd_writew(azx_dev, SD_LVI, azx_dev->frags - 1);
1160
1161         /* program the BDL address */
1162         /* lower BDL address */
1163         azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPL, (u32)azx_dev->bdl.addr);
1164         /* upper BDL address */
1165         azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPU, upper_32_bits(azx_dev->bdl.addr));
1166
1167         /* enable the position buffer */
1168         if (chip->position_fix == POS_FIX_POSBUF ||
1169             chip->position_fix == POS_FIX_AUTO ||
1170             chip->via_dmapos_patch) {
1171                 if (!(azx_readl(chip, DPLBASE) & ICH6_DPLBASE_ENABLE))
1172                         azx_writel(chip, DPLBASE,
1173                                 (u32)chip->posbuf.addr | ICH6_DPLBASE_ENABLE);
1174         }
1175
1176         /* set the interrupt enable bits in the descriptor control register */
1177         azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_CTL,
1178                       azx_sd_readl(azx_dev, SD_CTL) | SD_INT_MASK);
1179
1180         return 0;
1181 }
1182
1183 static int azx_attach_pcm_stream(struct hda_codec *codec, struct hda_pcm *cpcm);
1184
1185 /*
1186  * Codec initialization
1187  */
1188
1189 /* number of codec slots for each chipset: 0 = default slots (i.e. 4) */
1190 static unsigned int azx_max_codecs[AZX_NUM_DRIVERS] __devinitdata = {
1191         [AZX_DRIVER_TERA] = 1,
1192 };
1193
1194 static int __devinit azx_codec_create(struct azx *chip, const char *model,
1195                                       unsigned int codec_probe_mask)
1196 {
1197         struct hda_bus_template bus_temp;
1198         int c, codecs, err;
1199         int max_slots;
1200
1201         memset(&bus_temp, 0, sizeof(bus_temp));
1202         bus_temp.private_data = chip;
1203         bus_temp.modelname = model;
1204         bus_temp.pci = chip->pci;
1205         bus_temp.ops.command = azx_send_cmd;
1206         bus_temp.ops.get_response = azx_get_response;
1207         bus_temp.ops.attach_pcm = azx_attach_pcm_stream;
1208 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE
1209         bus_temp.ops.pm_notify = azx_power_notify;
1210 #endif
1211
1212         err = snd_hda_bus_new(chip->card, &bus_temp, &chip->bus);
1213         if (err < 0)
1214                 return err;
1215
1216         if (chip->driver_type == AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA)
1217                 chip->bus->needs_damn_long_delay = 1;
1218
1219         codecs = 0;
1220         max_slots = azx_max_codecs[chip->driver_type];
1221         if (!max_slots)
1222                 max_slots = AZX_MAX_CODECS;
1223         for (c = 0; c < max_slots; c++) {
1224                 if ((chip->codec_mask & (1 << c)) & codec_probe_mask) {
1225                         struct hda_codec *codec;
1226                         err = snd_hda_codec_new(chip->bus, c, &codec);
1227                         if (err < 0)
1228                                 continue;
1229                         codecs++;
1230                 }
1231         }
1232         if (!codecs) {
1233                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "no codecs initialized\n");
1234                 return -ENXIO;
1235         }
1236
1237         return 0;
1238 }
1239
1240
1241 /*
1242  * PCM support
1243  */
1244
1245 /* assign a stream for the PCM */
1246 static inline struct azx_dev *azx_assign_device(struct azx *chip, int stream)
1247 {
1248         int dev, i, nums;
1249         if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
1250                 dev = chip->playback_index_offset;
1251                 nums = chip->playback_streams;
1252         } else {
1253                 dev = chip->capture_index_offset;
1254                 nums = chip->capture_streams;
1255         }
1256         for (i = 0; i < nums; i++, dev++)
1257                 if (!chip->azx_dev[dev].opened) {
1258                         chip->azx_dev[dev].opened = 1;
1259                         return &chip->azx_dev[dev];
1260                 }
1261         return NULL;
1262 }
1263
1264 /* release the assigned stream */
1265 static inline void azx_release_device(struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1266 {
1267         azx_dev->opened = 0;
1268 }
1269
1270 static struct snd_pcm_hardware azx_pcm_hw = {
1271         .info =                 (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
1272                                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
1273                                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
1274                                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
1275                                  /* No full-resume yet implemented */
1276                                  /* SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME |*/
1277                                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
1278                                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START),
1279         .formats =              SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
1280         .rates =                SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
1281         .rate_min =             48000,
1282         .rate_max =             48000,
1283         .channels_min =         2,
1284         .channels_max =         2,
1285         .buffer_bytes_max =     AZX_MAX_BUF_SIZE,
1286         .period_bytes_min =     128,
1287         .period_bytes_max =     AZX_MAX_BUF_SIZE / 2,
1288         .periods_min =          2,
1289         .periods_max =          AZX_MAX_FRAG,
1290         .fifo_size =            0,
1291 };
1292
1293 struct azx_pcm {
1294         struct azx *chip;
1295         struct hda_codec *codec;
1296         struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo[2];
1297 };
1298
1299 static int azx_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1300 {
1301         struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1302         struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo = apcm->hinfo[substream->stream];
1303         struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
1304         struct azx_dev *azx_dev;
1305         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1306         unsigned long flags;
1307         int err;
1308
1309         mutex_lock(&chip->open_mutex);
1310         azx_dev = azx_assign_device(chip, substream->stream);
1311         if (azx_dev == NULL) {
1312                 mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
1313                 return -EBUSY;
1314         }
1315         runtime->hw = azx_pcm_hw;
1316         runtime->hw.channels_min = hinfo->channels_min;
1317         runtime->hw.channels_max = hinfo->channels_max;
1318         runtime->hw.formats = hinfo->formats;
1319         runtime->hw.rates = hinfo->rates;
1320         snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
1321         snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
1322         snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES,
1323                                    128);
1324         snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES,
1325                                    128);
1326         snd_hda_power_up(apcm->codec);
1327         err = hinfo->ops.open(hinfo, apcm->codec, substream);
1328         if (err < 0) {
1329                 azx_release_device(azx_dev);
1330                 snd_hda_power_down(apcm->codec);
1331                 mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
1332                 return err;
1333         }
1334         spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
1335         azx_dev->substream = substream;
1336         azx_dev->running = 0;
1337         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
1338
1339         runtime->private_data = azx_dev;
1340         snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
1341         mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
1342         return 0;
1343 }
1344
1345 static int azx_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1346 {
1347         struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1348         struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo = apcm->hinfo[substream->stream];
1349         struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
1350         struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
1351         unsigned long flags;
1352
1353         mutex_lock(&chip->open_mutex);
1354         spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
1355         azx_dev->substream = NULL;
1356         azx_dev->running = 0;
1357         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
1358         azx_release_device(azx_dev);
1359         hinfo->ops.close(hinfo, apcm->codec, substream);
1360         snd_hda_power_down(apcm->codec);
1361         mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
1362         return 0;
1363 }
1364
1365 static int azx_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1366                              struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
1367 {
1368         return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
1369                                         params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
1370 }
1371
1372 static int azx_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1373 {
1374         struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1375         struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
1376         struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo = apcm->hinfo[substream->stream];
1377
1378         /* reset BDL address */
1379         azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPL, 0);
1380         azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPU, 0);
1381         azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_CTL, 0);
1382
1383         hinfo->ops.cleanup(hinfo, apcm->codec, substream);
1384
1385         return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
1386 }
1387
1388 static int azx_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1389 {
1390         struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1391         struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
1392         struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
1393         struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo = apcm->hinfo[substream->stream];
1394         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1395
1396         azx_dev->bufsize = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
1397         azx_dev->format_val = snd_hda_calc_stream_format(runtime->rate,
1398                                                          runtime->channels,
1399                                                          runtime->format,
1400                                                          hinfo->maxbps);
1401         if (!azx_dev->format_val) {
1402                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX
1403                            "invalid format_val, rate=%d, ch=%d, format=%d\n",
1404                            runtime->rate, runtime->channels, runtime->format);
1405                 return -EINVAL;
1406         }
1407
1408         snd_printdd("azx_pcm_prepare: bufsize=0x%x, format=0x%x\n",
1409                     azx_dev->bufsize, azx_dev->format_val);
1410         if (azx_setup_periods(chip, substream, azx_dev) < 0)
1411                 return -EINVAL;
1412         azx_setup_controller(chip, azx_dev);
1413         if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
1414                 azx_dev->fifo_size = azx_sd_readw(azx_dev, SD_FIFOSIZE) + 1;
1415         else
1416                 azx_dev->fifo_size = 0;
1417
1418         return hinfo->ops.prepare(hinfo, apcm->codec, azx_dev->stream_tag,
1419                                   azx_dev->format_val, substream);
1420 }
1421
1422 static int azx_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
1423 {
1424         struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1425         struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
1426         struct azx_dev *azx_dev;
1427         struct snd_pcm_substream *s;
1428         int start, nsync = 0, sbits = 0;
1429         int nwait, timeout;
1430
1431         switch (cmd) {
1432         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
1433         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
1434         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
1435                 start = 1;
1436                 break;
1437         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
1438         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
1439         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
1440                 start = 0;
1441                 break;
1442         default:
1443                 return -EINVAL;
1444         }
1445
1446         snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
1447                 if (s->pcm->card != substream->pcm->card)
1448                         continue;
1449                 azx_dev = get_azx_dev(s);
1450                 sbits |= 1 << azx_dev->index;
1451                 nsync++;
1452                 snd_pcm_trigger_done(s, substream);
1453         }
1454
1455         spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
1456         if (nsync > 1) {
1457                 /* first, set SYNC bits of corresponding streams */
1458                 azx_writel(chip, SYNC, azx_readl(chip, SYNC) | sbits);
1459         }
1460         snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
1461                 if (s->pcm->card != substream->pcm->card)
1462                         continue;
1463                 azx_dev = get_azx_dev(s);
1464                 if (start)
1465                         azx_stream_start(chip, azx_dev);
1466                 else
1467                         azx_stream_stop(chip, azx_dev);
1468                 azx_dev->running = start;
1469         }
1470         spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1471         if (start) {
1472                 if (nsync == 1)
1473                         return 0;
1474                 /* wait until all FIFOs get ready */
1475                 for (timeout = 5000; timeout; timeout--) {
1476                         nwait = 0;
1477                         snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
1478                                 if (s->pcm->card != substream->pcm->card)
1479                                         continue;
1480                                 azx_dev = get_azx_dev(s);
1481                                 if (!(azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_STS) &
1482                                       SD_STS_FIFO_READY))
1483                                         nwait++;
1484                         }
1485                         if (!nwait)
1486                                 break;
1487                         cpu_relax();
1488                 }
1489         } else {
1490                 /* wait until all RUN bits are cleared */
1491                 for (timeout = 5000; timeout; timeout--) {
1492                         nwait = 0;
1493                         snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
1494                                 if (s->pcm->card != substream->pcm->card)
1495                                         continue;
1496                                 azx_dev = get_azx_dev(s);
1497                                 if (azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) &
1498                                     SD_CTL_DMA_START)
1499                                         nwait++;
1500                         }
1501                         if (!nwait)
1502                                 break;
1503                         cpu_relax();
1504                 }
1505         }
1506         if (nsync > 1) {
1507                 spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
1508                 /* reset SYNC bits */
1509                 azx_writel(chip, SYNC, azx_readl(chip, SYNC) & ~sbits);
1510                 spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1511         }
1512         return 0;
1513 }
1514
1515 /* get the current DMA position with correction on VIA chips */
1516 static unsigned int azx_via_get_position(struct azx *chip,
1517                                          struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1518 {
1519         unsigned int link_pos, mini_pos, bound_pos;
1520         unsigned int mod_link_pos, mod_dma_pos, mod_mini_pos;
1521         unsigned int fifo_size;
1522
1523         link_pos = azx_sd_readl(azx_dev, SD_LPIB);
1524         if (azx_dev->index >= 4) {
1525                 /* Playback, no problem using link position */
1526                 return link_pos;
1527         }
1528
1529         /* Capture */
1530         /* For new chipset,
1531          * use mod to get the DMA position just like old chipset
1532          */
1533         mod_dma_pos = le32_to_cpu(*azx_dev->posbuf);
1534         mod_dma_pos %= azx_dev->period_bytes;
1535
1536         /* azx_dev->fifo_size can't get FIFO size of in stream.
1537          * Get from base address + offset.
1538          */
1539         fifo_size = readw(chip->remap_addr + VIA_IN_STREAM0_FIFO_SIZE_OFFSET);
1540
1541         if (azx_dev->insufficient) {
1542                 /* Link position never gather than FIFO size */
1543                 if (link_pos <= fifo_size)
1544                         return 0;
1545
1546                 azx_dev->insufficient = 0;
1547         }
1548
1549         if (link_pos <= fifo_size)
1550                 mini_pos = azx_dev->bufsize + link_pos - fifo_size;
1551         else
1552                 mini_pos = link_pos - fifo_size;
1553
1554         /* Find nearest previous boudary */
1555         mod_mini_pos = mini_pos % azx_dev->period_bytes;
1556         mod_link_pos = link_pos % azx_dev->period_bytes;
1557         if (mod_link_pos >= fifo_size)
1558                 bound_pos = link_pos - mod_link_pos;
1559         else if (mod_dma_pos >= mod_mini_pos)
1560                 bound_pos = mini_pos - mod_mini_pos;
1561         else {
1562                 bound_pos = mini_pos - mod_mini_pos + azx_dev->period_bytes;
1563                 if (bound_pos >= azx_dev->bufsize)
1564                         bound_pos = 0;
1565         }
1566
1567         /* Calculate real DMA position we want */
1568         return bound_pos + mod_dma_pos;
1569 }
1570
1571 static unsigned int azx_get_position(struct azx *chip,
1572                                      struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1573 {
1574         unsigned int pos;
1575
1576         if (chip->via_dmapos_patch)
1577                 pos = azx_via_get_position(chip, azx_dev);
1578         else if (chip->position_fix == POS_FIX_POSBUF ||
1579                  chip->position_fix == POS_FIX_AUTO) {
1580                 /* use the position buffer */
1581                 pos = le32_to_cpu(*azx_dev->posbuf);
1582         } else {
1583                 /* read LPIB */
1584                 pos = azx_sd_readl(azx_dev, SD_LPIB);
1585         }
1586         if (pos >= azx_dev->bufsize)
1587                 pos = 0;
1588         return pos;
1589 }
1590
1591 static snd_pcm_uframes_t azx_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1592 {
1593         struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1594         struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
1595         struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
1596         return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime,
1597                                azx_get_position(chip, azx_dev));
1598 }
1599
1600 /*
1601  * Check whether the current DMA position is acceptable for updating
1602  * periods.  Returns non-zero if it's OK.
1603  *
1604  * Many HD-audio controllers appear pretty inaccurate about
1605  * the update-IRQ timing.  The IRQ is issued before actually the
1606  * data is processed.  So, we need to process it afterwords in a
1607  * workqueue.
1608  */
1609 static int azx_position_ok(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1610 {
1611         unsigned int pos;
1612
1613         pos = azx_get_position(chip, azx_dev);
1614         if (chip->position_fix == POS_FIX_AUTO) {
1615                 if (!pos) {
1616                         printk(KERN_WARNING
1617                                "hda-intel: Invalid position buffer, "
1618                                "using LPIB read method instead.\n");
1619                         chip->position_fix = POS_FIX_LPIB;
1620                         pos = azx_get_position(chip, azx_dev);
1621                 } else
1622                         chip->position_fix = POS_FIX_POSBUF;
1623         }
1624
1625         if (!bdl_pos_adj[chip->dev_index])
1626                 return 1; /* no delayed ack */
1627         if (pos % azx_dev->period_bytes > azx_dev->period_bytes / 2)
1628                 return 0; /* NG - it's below the period boundary */
1629         return 1; /* OK, it's fine */
1630 }
1631
1632 /*
1633  * The work for pending PCM period updates.
1634  */
1635 static void azx_irq_pending_work(struct work_struct *work)
1636 {
1637         struct azx *chip = container_of(work, struct azx, irq_pending_work);
1638         int i, pending;
1639
1640         if (!chip->irq_pending_warned) {
1641                 printk(KERN_WARNING
1642                        "hda-intel: IRQ timing workaround is activated "
1643                        "for card #%d. Suggest a bigger bdl_pos_adj.\n",
1644                        chip->card->number);
1645                 chip->irq_pending_warned = 1;
1646         }
1647
1648         for (;;) {
1649                 pending = 0;
1650                 spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1651                 for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
1652                         struct azx_dev *azx_dev = &chip->azx_dev[i];
1653                         if (!azx_dev->irq_pending ||
1654                             !azx_dev->substream ||
1655                             !azx_dev->running)
1656                                 continue;
1657                         if (azx_position_ok(chip, azx_dev)) {
1658                                 azx_dev->irq_pending = 0;
1659                                 spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1660                                 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(azx_dev->substream);
1661                                 spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
1662                         } else
1663                                 pending++;
1664                 }
1665                 spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1666                 if (!pending)
1667                         return;
1668                 cond_resched();
1669         }
1670 }
1671
1672 /* clear irq_pending flags and assure no on-going workq */
1673 static void azx_clear_irq_pending(struct azx *chip)
1674 {
1675         int i;
1676
1677         spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1678         for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++)
1679                 chip->azx_dev[i].irq_pending = 0;
1680         spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1681         flush_scheduled_work();
1682 }
1683
1684 static struct snd_pcm_ops azx_pcm_ops = {
1685         .open = azx_pcm_open,
1686         .close = azx_pcm_close,
1687         .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1688         .hw_params = azx_pcm_hw_params,
1689         .hw_free = azx_pcm_hw_free,
1690         .prepare = azx_pcm_prepare,
1691         .trigger = azx_pcm_trigger,
1692         .pointer = azx_pcm_pointer,
1693         .page = snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page,
1694 };
1695
1696 static void azx_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
1697 {
1698         struct azx_pcm *apcm = pcm->private_data;
1699         if (apcm) {
1700                 apcm->chip->pcm[pcm->device] = NULL;
1701                 kfree(apcm);
1702         }
1703 }
1704
1705 static int
1706 azx_attach_pcm_stream(struct hda_codec *codec, struct hda_pcm *cpcm)
1707 {
1708         struct azx *chip = codec->bus->private_data;
1709         struct snd_pcm *pcm;
1710         struct azx_pcm *apcm;
1711         int pcm_dev = cpcm->device;
1712         int s, err;
1713
1714         if (pcm_dev >= AZX_MAX_PCMS) {
1715                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "Invalid PCM device number %d\n",
1716                            pcm_dev);
1717                 return -EINVAL;
1718         }
1719         if (chip->pcm[pcm_dev]) {
1720                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "PCM %d already exists\n", pcm_dev);
1721                 return -EBUSY;
1722         }
1723         err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, cpcm->name, pcm_dev,
1724                           cpcm->stream[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substreams,
1725                           cpcm->stream[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substreams,
1726                           &pcm);
1727         if (err < 0)
1728                 return err;
1729         strcpy(pcm->name, cpcm->name);
1730         apcm = kzalloc(sizeof(*apcm), GFP_KERNEL);
1731         if (apcm == NULL)
1732                 return -ENOMEM;
1733         apcm->chip = chip;
1734         apcm->codec = codec;
1735         pcm->private_data = apcm;
1736         pcm->private_free = azx_pcm_free;
1737         if (cpcm->pcm_type == HDA_PCM_TYPE_MODEM)
1738                 pcm->dev_class = SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_MODEM;
1739         chip->pcm[pcm_dev] = pcm;
1740         cpcm->pcm = pcm;
1741         for (s = 0; s < 2; s++) {
1742                 apcm->hinfo[s] = &cpcm->stream[s];
1743                 if (cpcm->stream[s].substreams)
1744                         snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, s, &azx_pcm_ops);
1745         }
1746         /* buffer pre-allocation */
1747         snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
1748                                               snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
1749                                               1024 * 64, 32 * 1024 * 1024);
1750         return 0;
1751 }
1752
1753 /*
1754  * mixer creation - all stuff is implemented in hda module
1755  */
1756 static int __devinit azx_mixer_create(struct azx *chip)
1757 {
1758         return snd_hda_build_controls(chip->bus);
1759 }
1760
1761
1762 /*
1763  * initialize SD streams
1764  */
1765 static int __devinit azx_init_stream(struct azx *chip)
1766 {
1767         int i;
1768
1769         /* initialize each stream (aka device)
1770          * assign the starting bdl address to each stream (device)
1771          * and initialize
1772          */
1773         for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
1774                 struct azx_dev *azx_dev = &chip->azx_dev[i];
1775                 azx_dev->posbuf = (u32 __iomem *)(chip->posbuf.area + i * 8);
1776                 /* offset: SDI0=0x80, SDI1=0xa0, ... SDO3=0x160 */
1777                 azx_dev->sd_addr = chip->remap_addr + (0x20 * i + 0x80);
1778                 /* int mask: SDI0=0x01, SDI1=0x02, ... SDO3=0x80 */
1779                 azx_dev->sd_int_sta_mask = 1 << i;
1780                 /* stream tag: must be non-zero and unique */
1781                 azx_dev->index = i;
1782                 azx_dev->stream_tag = i + 1;
1783         }
1784
1785         return 0;
1786 }
1787
1788 static int azx_acquire_irq(struct azx *chip, int do_disconnect)
1789 {
1790         if (request_irq(chip->pci->irq, azx_interrupt,
1791                         chip->msi ? 0 : IRQF_SHARED,
1792                         "HDA Intel", chip)) {
1793                 printk(KERN_ERR "hda-intel: unable to grab IRQ %d, "
1794                        "disabling device\n", chip->pci->irq);
1795                 if (do_disconnect)
1796                         snd_card_disconnect(chip->card);
1797                 return -1;
1798         }
1799         chip->irq = chip->pci->irq;
1800         pci_intx(chip->pci, !chip->msi);
1801         return 0;
1802 }
1803
1804
1805 static void azx_stop_chip(struct azx *chip)
1806 {
1807         if (!chip->initialized)
1808                 return;
1809
1810         /* disable interrupts */
1811         azx_int_disable(chip);
1812         azx_int_clear(chip);
1813
1814         /* disable CORB/RIRB */
1815         azx_free_cmd_io(chip);
1816
1817         /* disable position buffer */
1818         azx_writel(chip, DPLBASE, 0);
1819         azx_writel(chip, DPUBASE, 0);
1820
1821         chip->initialized = 0;
1822 }
1823
1824 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE
1825 /* power-up/down the controller */
1826 static void azx_power_notify(struct hda_codec *codec)
1827 {
1828         struct azx *chip = codec->bus->private_data;
1829         struct hda_codec *c;
1830         int power_on = 0;
1831
1832         list_for_each_entry(c, &codec->bus->codec_list, list) {
1833                 if (c->power_on) {
1834                         power_on = 1;
1835                         break;
1836                 }
1837         }
1838         if (power_on)
1839                 azx_init_chip(chip);
1840         else if (chip->running && power_save_controller)
1841                 azx_stop_chip(chip);
1842 }
1843 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE */
1844
1845 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1846 /*
1847  * power management
1848  */
1849 static int azx_suspend(struct pci_dev *pci, pm_message_t state)
1850 {
1851         struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
1852         struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
1853         int i;
1854
1855         snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
1856         azx_clear_irq_pending(chip);
1857         for (i = 0; i < AZX_MAX_PCMS; i++)
1858                 snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip->pcm[i]);
1859         if (chip->initialized)
1860                 snd_hda_suspend(chip->bus, state);
1861         azx_stop_chip(chip);
1862         if (chip->irq >= 0) {
1863                 free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
1864                 chip->irq = -1;
1865         }
1866         if (chip->msi)
1867                 pci_disable_msi(chip->pci);
1868         pci_disable_device(pci);
1869         pci_save_state(pci);
1870         pci_set_power_state(pci, pci_choose_state(pci, state));
1871         return 0;
1872 }
1873
1874 static int azx_resume(struct pci_dev *pci)
1875 {
1876         struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
1877         struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
1878
1879         pci_set_power_state(pci, PCI_D0);
1880         pci_restore_state(pci);
1881         if (pci_enable_device(pci) < 0) {
1882                 printk(KERN_ERR "hda-intel: pci_enable_device failed, "
1883                        "disabling device\n");
1884                 snd_card_disconnect(card);
1885                 return -EIO;
1886         }
1887         pci_set_master(pci);
1888         if (chip->msi)
1889                 if (pci_enable_msi(pci) < 0)
1890                         chip->msi = 0;
1891         if (azx_acquire_irq(chip, 1) < 0)
1892                 return -EIO;
1893         azx_init_pci(chip);
1894
1895         if (snd_hda_codecs_inuse(chip->bus))
1896                 azx_init_chip(chip);
1897
1898         snd_hda_resume(chip->bus);
1899         snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
1900         return 0;
1901 }
1902 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1903
1904
1905 /*
1906  * destructor
1907  */
1908 static int azx_free(struct azx *chip)
1909 {
1910         int i;
1911
1912         if (chip->initialized) {
1913                 azx_clear_irq_pending(chip);
1914                 for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++)
1915                         azx_stream_stop(chip, &chip->azx_dev[i]);
1916                 azx_stop_chip(chip);
1917         }
1918
1919         if (chip->irq >= 0)
1920                 free_irq(chip->irq, (void*)chip);
1921         if (chip->msi)
1922                 pci_disable_msi(chip->pci);
1923         if (chip->remap_addr)
1924                 iounmap(chip->remap_addr);
1925
1926         if (chip->azx_dev) {
1927                 for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++)
1928                         if (chip->azx_dev[i].bdl.area)
1929                                 snd_dma_free_pages(&chip->azx_dev[i].bdl);
1930         }
1931         if (chip->rb.area)
1932                 snd_dma_free_pages(&chip->rb);
1933         if (chip->posbuf.area)
1934                 snd_dma_free_pages(&chip->posbuf);
1935         pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
1936         pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
1937         kfree(chip->azx_dev);
1938         kfree(chip);
1939
1940         return 0;
1941 }
1942
1943 static int azx_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
1944 {
1945         return azx_free(device->device_data);
1946 }
1947
1948 /*
1949  * white/black-listing for position_fix
1950  */
1951 static struct snd_pci_quirk position_fix_list[] __devinitdata = {
1952         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x01cc, "Dell D820", POS_FIX_LPIB),
1953         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x01de, "Dell Precision 390", POS_FIX_LPIB),
1954         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x813d, "ASUS P5AD2", POS_FIX_LPIB),
1955         {}
1956 };
1957
1958 static int __devinit check_position_fix(struct azx *chip, int fix)
1959 {
1960         const struct snd_pci_quirk *q;
1961
1962         /* Check VIA HD Audio Controller exist */
1963         if (chip->pci->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA &&
1964             chip->pci->device == VIA_HDAC_DEVICE_ID) {
1965                 chip->via_dmapos_patch = 1;
1966                 /* Use link position directly, avoid any transfer problem. */
1967                 return POS_FIX_LPIB;
1968         }
1969         chip->via_dmapos_patch = 0;
1970
1971         if (fix == POS_FIX_AUTO) {
1972                 q = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(chip->pci, position_fix_list);
1973                 if (q) {
1974                         printk(KERN_INFO
1975                                     "hda_intel: position_fix set to %d "
1976                                     "for device %04x:%04x\n",
1977                                     q->value, q->subvendor, q->subdevice);
1978                         return q->value;
1979                 }
1980         }
1981         return fix;
1982 }
1983
1984 /*
1985  * black-lists for probe_mask
1986  */
1987 static struct snd_pci_quirk probe_mask_list[] __devinitdata = {
1988         /* Thinkpad often breaks the controller communication when accessing
1989          * to the non-working (or non-existing) modem codec slot.
1990          */
1991         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1014, 0x05b7, "Thinkpad Z60", 0x01),
1992         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x2010, "Thinkpad X/T/R60", 0x01),
1993         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x20ac, "Thinkpad X/T/R61", 0x01),
1994         {}
1995 };
1996
1997 static void __devinit check_probe_mask(struct azx *chip, int dev)
1998 {
1999         const struct snd_pci_quirk *q;
2000
2001         if (probe_mask[dev] == -1) {
2002                 q = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(chip->pci, probe_mask_list);
2003                 if (q) {
2004                         printk(KERN_INFO
2005                                "hda_intel: probe_mask set to 0x%x "
2006                                "for device %04x:%04x\n",
2007                                q->value, q->subvendor, q->subdevice);
2008                         probe_mask[dev] = q->value;
2009                 }
2010         }
2011 }
2012
2013
2014 /*
2015  * constructor
2016  */
2017 static int __devinit azx_create(struct snd_card *card, struct pci_dev *pci,
2018                                 int dev, int driver_type,
2019                                 struct azx **rchip)
2020 {
2021         struct azx *chip;
2022         int i, err;
2023         unsigned short gcap;
2024         static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
2025                 .dev_free = azx_dev_free,
2026         };
2027
2028         *rchip = NULL;
2029
2030         err = pci_enable_device(pci);
2031         if (err < 0)
2032                 return err;
2033
2034         chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
2035         if (!chip) {
2036                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "cannot allocate chip\n");
2037                 pci_disable_device(pci);
2038                 return -ENOMEM;
2039         }
2040
2041         spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
2042         mutex_init(&chip->open_mutex);
2043         chip->card = card;
2044         chip->pci = pci;
2045         chip->irq = -1;
2046         chip->driver_type = driver_type;
2047         chip->msi = enable_msi;
2048         chip->dev_index = dev;
2049         INIT_WORK(&chip->irq_pending_work, azx_irq_pending_work);
2050
2051         chip->position_fix = check_position_fix(chip, position_fix[dev]);
2052         check_probe_mask(chip, dev);
2053
2054         chip->single_cmd = single_cmd;
2055
2056         if (bdl_pos_adj[dev] < 0) {
2057                 switch (chip->driver_type) {
2058                 case AZX_DRIVER_ICH:
2059                         bdl_pos_adj[dev] = 1;
2060                         break;
2061                 default:
2062                         bdl_pos_adj[dev] = 32;
2063                         break;
2064                 }
2065         }
2066
2067 #if BITS_PER_LONG != 64
2068         /* Fix up base address on ULI M5461 */
2069         if (chip->driver_type == AZX_DRIVER_ULI) {
2070                 u16 tmp3;
2071                 pci_read_config_word(pci, 0x40, &tmp3);
2072                 pci_write_config_word(pci, 0x40, tmp3 | 0x10);
2073                 pci_write_config_dword(pci, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1, 0);
2074         }
2075 #endif
2076
2077         err = pci_request_regions(pci, "ICH HD audio");
2078         if (err < 0) {
2079                 kfree(chip);
2080                 pci_disable_device(pci);
2081                 return err;
2082         }
2083
2084         chip->addr = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
2085         chip->remap_addr = ioremap_nocache(chip->addr, pci_resource_len(pci,0));
2086         if (chip->remap_addr == NULL) {
2087                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "ioremap error\n");
2088                 err = -ENXIO;
2089                 goto errout;
2090         }
2091
2092         if (chip->msi)
2093                 if (pci_enable_msi(pci) < 0)
2094                         chip->msi = 0;
2095
2096         if (azx_acquire_irq(chip, 0) < 0) {
2097                 err = -EBUSY;
2098                 goto errout;
2099         }
2100
2101         pci_set_master(pci);
2102         synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
2103
2104         gcap = azx_readw(chip, GCAP);
2105         snd_printdd("chipset global capabilities = 0x%x\n", gcap);
2106
2107         /* allow 64bit DMA address if supported by H/W */
2108         if ((gcap & 0x01) && !pci_set_dma_mask(pci, DMA_64BIT_MASK))
2109                 pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci, DMA_64BIT_MASK);
2110
2111         /* read number of streams from GCAP register instead of using
2112          * hardcoded value
2113          */
2114         chip->capture_streams = (gcap >> 8) & 0x0f;
2115         chip->playback_streams = (gcap >> 12) & 0x0f;
2116         if (!chip->playback_streams && !chip->capture_streams) {
2117                 /* gcap didn't give any info, switching to old method */
2118
2119                 switch (chip->driver_type) {
2120                 case AZX_DRIVER_ULI:
2121                         chip->playback_streams = ULI_NUM_PLAYBACK;
2122                         chip->capture_streams = ULI_NUM_CAPTURE;
2123                         break;
2124                 case AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI:
2125                         chip->playback_streams = ATIHDMI_NUM_PLAYBACK;
2126                         chip->capture_streams = ATIHDMI_NUM_CAPTURE;
2127                         break;
2128                 default:
2129                         chip->playback_streams = ICH6_NUM_PLAYBACK;
2130                         chip->capture_streams = ICH6_NUM_CAPTURE;
2131                         break;
2132                 }
2133         }
2134         chip->capture_index_offset = 0;
2135         chip->playback_index_offset = chip->capture_streams;
2136         chip->num_streams = chip->playback_streams + chip->capture_streams;
2137         chip->azx_dev = kcalloc(chip->num_streams, sizeof(*chip->azx_dev),
2138                                 GFP_KERNEL);
2139         if (!chip->azx_dev) {
2140                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot malloc azx_dev\n");
2141                 goto errout;
2142         }
2143
2144         for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
2145                 /* allocate memory for the BDL for each stream */
2146                 err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
2147                                           snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
2148                                           BDL_SIZE, &chip->azx_dev[i].bdl);
2149                 if (err < 0) {
2150                         snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "cannot allocate BDL\n");
2151                         goto errout;
2152                 }
2153         }
2154         /* allocate memory for the position buffer */
2155         err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
2156                                   snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
2157                                   chip->num_streams * 8, &chip->posbuf);
2158         if (err < 0) {
2159                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "cannot allocate posbuf\n");
2160                 goto errout;
2161         }
2162         /* allocate CORB/RIRB */
2163         if (!chip->single_cmd) {
2164                 err = azx_alloc_cmd_io(chip);
2165                 if (err < 0)
2166                         goto errout;
2167         }
2168
2169         /* initialize streams */
2170         azx_init_stream(chip);
2171
2172         /* initialize chip */
2173         azx_init_pci(chip);
2174         azx_init_chip(chip);
2175
2176         /* codec detection */
2177         if (!chip->codec_mask) {
2178                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "no codecs found!\n");
2179                 err = -ENODEV;
2180                 goto errout;
2181         }
2182
2183         err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops);
2184         if (err <0) {
2185                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "Error creating device [card]!\n");
2186                 goto errout;
2187         }
2188
2189         strcpy(card->driver, "HDA-Intel");
2190         strcpy(card->shortname, driver_short_names[chip->driver_type]);
2191         sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx irq %i",
2192                 card->shortname, chip->addr, chip->irq);
2193
2194         *rchip = chip;
2195         return 0;
2196
2197  errout:
2198         azx_free(chip);
2199         return err;
2200 }
2201
2202 static void power_down_all_codecs(struct azx *chip)
2203 {
2204 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE
2205         /* The codecs were powered up in snd_hda_codec_new().
2206          * Now all initialization done, so turn them down if possible
2207          */
2208         struct hda_codec *codec;
2209         list_for_each_entry(codec, &chip->bus->codec_list, list) {
2210                 snd_hda_power_down(codec);
2211         }
2212 #endif
2213 }
2214
2215 static int __devinit azx_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
2216                                const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
2217 {
2218         static int dev;
2219         struct snd_card *card;
2220         struct azx *chip;
2221         int err;
2222
2223         if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
2224                 return -ENODEV;
2225         if (!enable[dev]) {
2226                 dev++;
2227                 return -ENOENT;
2228         }
2229
2230         card = snd_card_new(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, 0);
2231         if (!card) {
2232                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "Error creating card!\n");
2233                 return -ENOMEM;
2234         }
2235
2236         err = azx_create(card, pci, dev, pci_id->driver_data, &chip);
2237         if (err < 0) {
2238                 snd_card_free(card);
2239                 return err;
2240         }
2241         card->private_data = chip;
2242
2243         /* create codec instances */
2244         err = azx_codec_create(chip, model[dev], probe_mask[dev]);
2245         if (err < 0) {
2246                 snd_card_free(card);
2247                 return err;
2248         }
2249
2250         /* create PCM streams */
2251         err = snd_hda_build_pcms(chip->bus);
2252         if (err < 0) {
2253                 snd_card_free(card);
2254                 return err;
2255         }
2256
2257         /* create mixer controls */
2258         err = azx_mixer_create(chip);
2259         if (err < 0) {
2260                 snd_card_free(card);
2261                 return err;
2262         }
2263
2264         snd_card_set_dev(card, &pci->dev);
2265
2266         err = snd_card_register(card);
2267         if (err < 0) {
2268                 snd_card_free(card);
2269                 return err;
2270         }
2271
2272         pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
2273         chip->running = 1;
2274         power_down_all_codecs(chip);
2275
2276         dev++;
2277         return err;
2278 }
2279
2280 static void __devexit azx_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
2281 {
2282         snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
2283         pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
2284 }
2285
2286 /* PCI IDs */
2287 static struct pci_device_id azx_ids[] = {
2288         /* ICH 6..10 */
2289         { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x2668), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH },
2290         { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x27d8), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH },
2291         { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x269a), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH },
2292         { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x284b), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH },
2293         { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x2911), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH },
2294         { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x293e), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH },
2295         { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x293f), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH },
2296         { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x3a3e), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH },
2297         { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x3a6e), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH },
2298         /* PCH */
2299         { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x3b56), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH },
2300         /* SCH */
2301         { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x811b), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_SCH },
2302         /* ATI SB 450/600 */
2303         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x437b), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATI },
2304         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x4383), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATI },
2305         /* ATI HDMI */
2306         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x793b), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI },
2307         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x7919), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI },
2308         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x960f), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI },
2309         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x970f), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI },
2310         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa00), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI },
2311         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa08), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI },
2312         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa10), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI },
2313         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa18), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI },
2314         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa20), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI },
2315         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa28), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI },
2316         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa30), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI },
2317         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa38), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI },
2318         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa40), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI },
2319         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa48), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI },
2320         /* VIA VT8251/VT8237A */
2321         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1106, 0x3288), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_VIA },
2322         /* SIS966 */
2323         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1039, 0x7502), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_SIS },
2324         /* ULI M5461 */
2325         { PCI_DEVICE(0x10b9, 0x5461), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ULI },
2326         /* NVIDIA MCP */
2327         { PCI_DEVICE(0x10de, 0x026c), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA },
2328         { PCI_DEVICE(0x10de, 0x0371), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA },
2329         { PCI_DEVICE(0x10de, 0x03e4), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA },
2330         { PCI_DEVICE(0x10de, 0x03f0), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA },
2331         { PCI_DEVICE(0x10de, 0x044a), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA },
2332         { PCI_DEVICE(0x10de, 0x044b), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA },
2333         { PCI_DEVICE(0x10de, 0x055c), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA },
2334         { PCI_DEVICE(0x10de, 0x055d), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA },
2335         { PCI_DEVICE(0x10de, 0x0774), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA },
2336         { PCI_DEVICE(0x10de, 0x0775), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA },
2337         { PCI_DEVICE(0x10de, 0x0776), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA },
2338         { PCI_DEVICE(0x10de, 0x0777), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA },
2339         { PCI_DEVICE(0x10de, 0x07fc), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA },
2340         { PCI_DEVICE(0x10de, 0x07fd), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA },
2341         { PCI_DEVICE(0x10de, 0x0ac0), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA },
2342         { PCI_DEVICE(0x10de, 0x0ac1), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA },
2343         { PCI_DEVICE(0x10de, 0x0ac2), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA },
2344         { PCI_DEVICE(0x10de, 0x0ac3), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA },
2345         { PCI_DEVICE(0x10de, 0x0bd4), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA },
2346         { PCI_DEVICE(0x10de, 0x0bd5), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA },
2347         { PCI_DEVICE(0x10de, 0x0bd6), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA },
2348         { PCI_DEVICE(0x10de, 0x0bd7), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA },
2349         /* Teradici */
2350         { PCI_DEVICE(0x6549, 0x1200), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_TERA },
2351         { 0, }
2352 };
2353 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, azx_ids);
2354
2355 /* pci_driver definition */
2356 static struct pci_driver driver = {
2357         .name = "HDA Intel",
2358         .id_table = azx_ids,
2359         .probe = azx_probe,
2360         .remove = __devexit_p(azx_remove),
2361 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2362         .suspend = azx_suspend,
2363         .resume = azx_resume,
2364 #endif
2365 };
2366
2367 static int __init alsa_card_azx_init(void)
2368 {
2369         return pci_register_driver(&driver);
2370 }
2371
2372 static void __exit alsa_card_azx_exit(void)
2373 {
2374         pci_unregister_driver(&driver);
2375 }
2376
2377 module_init(alsa_card_azx_init)
2378 module_exit(alsa_card_azx_exit)