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1 /*
2  * sound/arm/omap-alsa.c
3  * 
4  * Alsa Driver for OMAP
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2005 Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia - INdT - Manaus Brazil
7  * Written by Daniel Petrini, David Cohen, Anderson Briglia
8  *            {daniel.petrini, david.cohen, anderson.briglia}@indt.org.br
9  *
10  * Copyright (C) 2006 Mika Laitio <lamikr@cc.jyu.fi>
11  *
12  * Based on sa11xx-uda1341.c, 
13  * Copyright (C) 2002 Tomas Kasparek <tomas.kasparek@seznam.cz>
14  *
15  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
16  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
17  * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
18  * option) any later version.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
21  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
22  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN
23  * NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
24  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
25  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
26  * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
27  * ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
29  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  * You should have received a copy of the  GNU General Public License along
32  * with this program; if not, write  to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
33  * 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
34  *
35  * History:
36  *
37  * 2005-07-29   INdT Kernel Team - Alsa driver for omap osk. Creation of new 
38  *                                 file omap-aic23.c
39  * 
40  * 2005-12-18   Dirk Behme       - Added L/R Channel Interchange fix as proposed 
41  *                                 by Ajaya Babu
42  *
43  */
44
45 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
46 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
47 #include <linux/pm.h>
48 #endif
49 #include <sound/driver.h>
50 #include <sound/core.h>
51
52 #include <asm/arch/omap-alsa.h>
53 #include "omap-alsa-dma.h"
54
55 MODULE_AUTHOR("Mika Laitio, Daniel Petrini, David Cohen, Anderson Briglia - INdT");
56 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
57 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OMAP driver for ALSA");
58 MODULE_ALIAS("omap_alsa_mcbsp.1");
59
60 static char *id = NULL; 
61 static struct snd_card_omap_codec       *alsa_codec             = NULL;
62 static struct omap_alsa_codec_config    *alsa_codec_config      = NULL;
63
64 /*
65  * HW interface start and stop helper functions
66  */
67 static int audio_ifc_start(void)
68 {
69         omap_mcbsp_start(AUDIO_MCBSP);
70         return 0;
71 }
72
73 static int audio_ifc_stop(void)
74 {
75         omap_mcbsp_stop(AUDIO_MCBSP);
76         return 0;
77 }
78
79 static void omap_alsa_audio_init(struct snd_card_omap_codec *omap_alsa)
80 {
81         /* Setup DMA stuff */
82         omap_alsa->s[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].id = "Alsa omap out";
83         omap_alsa->s[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].stream_id =
84             SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
85         omap_alsa->s[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].dma_dev =
86             OMAP_DMA_MCBSP1_TX;
87         omap_alsa->s[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].hw_start =
88             audio_ifc_start;
89         omap_alsa->s[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].hw_stop =
90             audio_ifc_stop;
91
92         omap_alsa->s[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].id = "Alsa omap in";
93         omap_alsa->s[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].stream_id =
94             SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE;
95         omap_alsa->s[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].dma_dev =
96             OMAP_DMA_MCBSP1_RX;
97         omap_alsa->s[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].hw_start =
98             audio_ifc_start;
99         omap_alsa->s[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].hw_stop =
100             audio_ifc_stop;
101 }
102
103 /* 
104  * DMA functions 
105  * Depends on omap-alsa-dma.c functions and (omap) dma.c
106  * 
107  */
108 static int audio_dma_request(struct audio_stream *s,
109                              void (*callback) (void *))
110 {
111         int err;
112         ADEBUG();
113
114         err = omap_request_alsa_sound_dma(s->dma_dev, s->id, s, &s->lch);
115         if (err < 0)
116                 printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to grab audio dma 0x%x\n", s->dma_dev);
117         return err;
118 }
119
120 static int audio_dma_free(struct audio_stream *s)
121 {
122         int err = 0;
123         ADEBUG();
124
125         err = omap_free_alsa_sound_dma(s, &s->lch);
126         if (err < 0)
127                 printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to free audio dma channels!\n");
128         return err;
129 }
130
131 /*
132  *  This function should calculate the current position of the dma in the
133  *  buffer. It will help alsa middle layer to continue update the buffer.
134  *  Its correctness is crucial for good functioning.
135  */
136 static u_int audio_get_dma_pos(struct audio_stream *s)
137 {
138         snd_pcm_substream_t *substream = s->stream;
139         snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
140         unsigned int offset;
141         unsigned long flags;
142         dma_addr_t count;
143         ADEBUG();
144
145         /* this must be called w/ interrupts locked as requested in dma.c */
146         spin_lock_irqsave(&s->dma_lock, flags);
147
148         /* For the current period let's see where we are */
149         count = omap_get_dma_src_addr_counter(s->lch[s->dma_q_head]);
150
151         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&s->dma_lock, flags);
152
153         /* Now, the position related to the end of that period */
154         offset = bytes_to_frames(runtime, s->offset) - bytes_to_frames(runtime, count);
155
156         if (offset >= runtime->buffer_size)
157                 offset = 0;
158
159         return offset;
160 }
161
162 /*
163  * this stops the dma and clears the dma ptrs
164  */
165 static void audio_stop_dma(struct audio_stream *s)
166 {
167         unsigned long flags;
168         ADEBUG();
169
170         spin_lock_irqsave(&s->dma_lock, flags);
171         s->active = 0;
172         s->period = 0;
173         s->periods = 0;
174
175         /* this stops the dma channel and clears the buffer ptrs */
176         omap_stop_alsa_sound_dma(s);
177
178         omap_clear_alsa_sound_dma(s);
179
180         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&s->dma_lock, flags);
181 }
182
183 /*
184  *  Main dma routine, requests dma according where you are in main alsa buffer
185  */
186 static void audio_process_dma(struct audio_stream *s)
187 {
188         snd_pcm_substream_t *substream = s->stream;
189         snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime;
190         unsigned int dma_size;
191         unsigned int offset;
192         int ret;
193         
194         ADEBUG();
195         runtime = substream->runtime;
196         if (s->active) {
197                 dma_size = frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->period_size);
198                 offset = dma_size * s->period;
199                 snd_assert(dma_size <= DMA_BUF_SIZE,);
200                 /*
201                  * On omap1510 based devices, we need to call the stop_dma
202                  * before calling the start_dma or we will not receive the
203                  * irq from DMA after the first transfered/played buffer.
204                  * (invocation of callback_omap_alsa_sound_dma() method).
205                  */
206                 if (cpu_is_omap15xx()) {
207                         omap_stop_alsa_sound_dma(s);
208                 }
209                 ret = omap_start_alsa_sound_dma(s,
210                                 (dma_addr_t)runtime->dma_area + offset,
211                                 dma_size);
212                 if (ret) {
213                         printk(KERN_ERR
214                                "audio_process_dma: cannot queue DMA buffer (%i)\n",
215                                ret);
216                         return;
217                 }
218
219                 s->period++;
220                 s->period %= runtime->periods;
221                 s->periods++;
222                 s->offset = offset;
223         }
224 }
225
226 /* 
227  *  This is called when dma IRQ occurs at the end of each transmited block
228  */
229 void callback_omap_alsa_sound_dma(void *data)
230 {
231         struct audio_stream *s = data;
232         
233         ADEBUG();
234         /* 
235          * If we are getting a callback for an active stream then we inform
236          * the PCM middle layer we've finished a period
237          */
238         if (s->active)
239                 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(s->stream);
240
241         spin_lock(&s->dma_lock);
242         if (s->periods > 0) 
243                 s->periods--;
244         
245         audio_process_dma(s);
246         spin_unlock(&s->dma_lock);
247 }
248
249 /* 
250  * Alsa section
251  * PCM settings and callbacks
252  */
253 static int snd_omap_alsa_trigger(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream, int cmd)
254 {
255         struct snd_card_omap_codec *chip =
256             snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
257         int stream_id = substream->pstr->stream;
258         struct audio_stream *s = &chip->s[stream_id];
259         int err = 0;
260         
261         ADEBUG();
262         /* note local interrupts are already disabled in the midlevel code */
263         spin_lock(&s->dma_lock);
264         switch (cmd) {
265         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
266                 /* requested stream startup */
267                 s->active = 1;
268                 audio_process_dma(s);
269                 break;
270         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
271                 /* requested stream shutdown */
272                 audio_stop_dma(s);
273                 break;
274         default:
275                 err = -EINVAL;
276                 break;
277         }
278         spin_unlock(&s->dma_lock);
279         
280         return err;
281 }
282
283 static int snd_omap_alsa_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
284 {
285         struct snd_card_omap_codec *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
286         snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
287         struct audio_stream *s = &chip->s[substream->pstr->stream];
288         
289         ADEBUG();
290         /* set requested samplerate */
291         alsa_codec_config->codec_set_samplerate(runtime->rate);
292         chip->samplerate = runtime->rate;
293
294         s->period = 0;
295         s->periods = 0;
296
297         return 0;
298 }
299
300 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_omap_alsa_pointer(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
301 {
302         struct snd_card_omap_codec *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
303
304         ADEBUG();       
305         return audio_get_dma_pos(&chip->s[substream->pstr->stream]);
306 }
307
308 static int snd_card_omap_alsa_open(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
309 {
310         struct snd_card_omap_codec *chip =
311             snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
312         snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
313         int stream_id = substream->pstr->stream;
314         int err;
315         
316         ADEBUG();
317         chip->s[stream_id].stream = substream;
318         alsa_codec_config->codec_clock_on();
319         if (stream_id == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) 
320                 runtime->hw = *(alsa_codec_config->snd_omap_alsa_playback);
321         else 
322                 runtime->hw = *(alsa_codec_config->snd_omap_alsa_capture);
323         
324         if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime,
325                                            SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS)) < 0) 
326                 return err;
327         
328         if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime,
329                                         0,
330                                         SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
331                                         alsa_codec_config->hw_constraints_rates)) < 0) 
332                 return err;
333         
334         return 0;
335 }
336
337 static int snd_card_omap_alsa_close(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
338 {
339         struct snd_card_omap_codec *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
340         
341         ADEBUG();
342         alsa_codec_config->codec_clock_off();
343         chip->s[substream->pstr->stream].stream = NULL;
344         
345         return 0;
346 }
347
348 /* HW params & free */
349 static int snd_omap_alsa_hw_params(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream,
350                                     snd_pcm_hw_params_t * hw_params)
351 {
352         return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
353                                         params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
354 }
355
356 static int snd_omap_alsa_hw_free(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
357 {
358         return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
359 }
360
361 /* pcm operations */
362 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_card_omap_alsa_playback_ops = {
363         .open =         snd_card_omap_alsa_open,
364         .close =        snd_card_omap_alsa_close,
365         .ioctl =        snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
366         .hw_params =    snd_omap_alsa_hw_params,
367         .hw_free =      snd_omap_alsa_hw_free,
368         .prepare =      snd_omap_alsa_prepare,
369         .trigger =      snd_omap_alsa_trigger,
370         .pointer =      snd_omap_alsa_pointer,
371 };
372
373 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_card_omap_alsa_capture_ops = {
374         .open =         snd_card_omap_alsa_open,
375         .close =        snd_card_omap_alsa_close,
376         .ioctl =        snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
377         .hw_params =    snd_omap_alsa_hw_params,
378         .hw_free =      snd_omap_alsa_hw_free,
379         .prepare =      snd_omap_alsa_prepare,
380         .trigger =      snd_omap_alsa_trigger,
381         .pointer =      snd_omap_alsa_pointer,
382 };
383
384 /*
385  *  Alsa init and exit section
386  *  
387  *  Inits pcm alsa structures, allocate the alsa buffer, suspend, resume
388  */
389 static int __init snd_card_omap_alsa_pcm(struct snd_card_omap_codec *omap_alsa, 
390                                         int device)
391 {
392         snd_pcm_t *pcm;
393         int err;
394         
395         ADEBUG();
396         if ((err = snd_pcm_new(omap_alsa->card, "OMAP PCM", device, 1, 1, &pcm)) < 0)
397                 return err;
398
399         /* sets up initial buffer with continuous allocation */
400         snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm,
401                                               SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS,
402                                               snd_dma_continuous_data
403                                               (GFP_KERNEL),
404                                               128 * 1024, 128 * 1024);
405
406         snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
407                         &snd_card_omap_alsa_playback_ops);
408         snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
409                         &snd_card_omap_alsa_capture_ops);
410         pcm->private_data = omap_alsa;
411         pcm->info_flags = 0;
412         strcpy(pcm->name, "omap alsa pcm");
413
414         omap_alsa_audio_init(omap_alsa);
415
416         /* setup DMA controller */
417         audio_dma_request(&omap_alsa->s[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK],
418                           callback_omap_alsa_sound_dma);
419         audio_dma_request(&omap_alsa->s[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE],
420                           callback_omap_alsa_sound_dma);
421
422         omap_alsa->pcm = pcm;
423
424         return 0;
425 }
426
427
428 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
429 /*
430  * Driver suspend/resume - calls alsa functions. Some hints from aaci.c
431  */
432 int snd_omap_alsa_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
433 {
434         struct snd_card_omap_codec *chip;
435         snd_card_t *card = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
436         
437         if (card->power_state != SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot) {
438                 chip = card->private_data;
439                 if (chip->card->power_state != SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot) {
440                         snd_power_change_state(chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
441                         snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip->pcm);
442                         /* Mutes and turn clock off */
443                         alsa_codec_config->codec_clock_off();
444                         snd_omap_suspend_mixer();
445                 }
446         }
447         return 0;
448 }
449
450 int snd_omap_alsa_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
451 {
452         struct snd_card_omap_codec *chip;
453         snd_card_t *card = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
454
455         if (card->power_state != SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0) {                          
456                 chip = card->private_data;
457                 if (chip->card->power_state != SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0) {
458                         snd_power_change_state(chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
459                         alsa_codec_config->codec_clock_on();
460                         snd_omap_resume_mixer();
461                 }
462         }
463         return 0;
464 }
465
466 #endif  /* CONFIG_PM */
467
468 void snd_omap_alsa_free(snd_card_t * card)
469 {
470         struct snd_card_omap_codec *chip = card->private_data;
471         ADEBUG();
472         
473         /*
474          * Turn off codec after it is done.
475          * Can't do it immediately, since it may still have
476          * buffered data.
477          */
478         schedule_timeout_interruptible(2);
479
480         omap_mcbsp_stop(AUDIO_MCBSP);
481         omap_mcbsp_free(AUDIO_MCBSP);
482
483         audio_dma_free(&chip->s[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK]);
484         audio_dma_free(&chip->s[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE]);
485 }
486
487 /* module init & exit */
488
489 /* 
490  * Inits alsa soudcard structure.
491  * Called by the probe method in codec after function pointers has been set.
492  */
493 int snd_omap_alsa_post_probe(struct platform_device *pdev, struct omap_alsa_codec_config *config)
494 {
495         int err = 0;
496         int def_rate;
497         snd_card_t *card;
498         
499         ADEBUG();
500         alsa_codec_config       = config;
501
502         alsa_codec_config->codec_clock_setup();
503         alsa_codec_config->codec_clock_on(); 
504
505         omap_mcbsp_request(AUDIO_MCBSP);
506         omap_mcbsp_stop(AUDIO_MCBSP);
507         omap_mcbsp_config(AUDIO_MCBSP, alsa_codec_config->mcbsp_regs_alsa);
508         omap_mcbsp_start(AUDIO_MCBSP);
509         
510         if (alsa_codec_config && alsa_codec_config->codec_configure_dev)
511                 alsa_codec_config->codec_configure_dev();
512
513         alsa_codec_config->codec_clock_off();
514
515         /* register the soundcard */
516         card = snd_card_new(-1, id, THIS_MODULE, sizeof(alsa_codec));
517         if (card == NULL)
518                 goto nodev1;
519
520         alsa_codec = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*alsa_codec), GFP_KERNEL);
521         if (alsa_codec == NULL)
522                 goto nodev2;
523
524         card->private_data = (void *)alsa_codec;
525         card->private_free = snd_omap_alsa_free;
526
527         alsa_codec->card        = card;
528         def_rate                = alsa_codec_config->get_default_samplerate(); 
529         alsa_codec->samplerate  = def_rate;
530
531         spin_lock_init(&alsa_codec->s[0].dma_lock);
532         spin_lock_init(&alsa_codec->s[1].dma_lock);
533
534         /* mixer */
535         if ((err = snd_omap_mixer(alsa_codec)) < 0)
536                 goto nodev3;
537
538         /* PCM */
539         if ((err = snd_card_omap_alsa_pcm(alsa_codec, 0)) < 0)
540                 goto nodev3;
541
542         strcpy(card->driver, "OMAP_ALSA");
543         strcpy(card->shortname, alsa_codec_config->name);
544         sprintf(card->longname, alsa_codec_config->name);
545
546         snd_omap_init_mixer();
547         snd_card_set_dev(card, &pdev->dev);
548         
549         if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) == 0) {
550                 printk(KERN_INFO "audio support initialized\n");
551                 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, card);
552                 return 0;
553         }
554         
555 nodev3:
556         kfree(alsa_codec);      
557 nodev2: 
558         snd_card_free(card);
559 nodev1:
560         omap_mcbsp_stop(AUDIO_MCBSP);
561         omap_mcbsp_free(AUDIO_MCBSP);
562
563         return err;
564 }
565
566 int snd_omap_alsa_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
567 {
568         snd_card_t *card = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
569         struct snd_card_omap_codec *chip = card->private_data;
570         
571         snd_card_free(card);
572
573         alsa_codec = NULL;
574         card->private_data = NULL;
575         kfree(chip);
576         
577         platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
578         
579         return 0;
580 }