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1 /*
2  * BSS client mode implementation
3  * Copyright 2003-2008, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4  * Copyright 2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
5  * Copyright 2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
6  * Copyright 2006-2007  Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
7  * Copyright 2007, Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12  */
13
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
16 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
17 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
18 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
19 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
20 #include <net/mac80211.h>
21 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
22
23 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
24 #include "rate.h"
25 #include "led.h"
26
27 #define IEEE80211_ASSOC_SCANS_MAX_TRIES 2
28 #define IEEE80211_AUTH_TIMEOUT (HZ / 5)
29 #define IEEE80211_AUTH_MAX_TRIES 3
30 #define IEEE80211_ASSOC_TIMEOUT (HZ / 5)
31 #define IEEE80211_ASSOC_MAX_TRIES 3
32 #define IEEE80211_MONITORING_INTERVAL (2 * HZ)
33 #define IEEE80211_PROBE_INTERVAL (60 * HZ)
34 #define IEEE80211_RETRY_AUTH_INTERVAL (1 * HZ)
35
36 /* utils */
37 static int ecw2cw(int ecw)
38 {
39         return (1 << ecw) - 1;
40 }
41
42 static u8 *ieee80211_bss_get_ie(struct ieee80211_bss *bss, u8 ie)
43 {
44         u8 *end, *pos;
45
46         pos = bss->cbss.information_elements;
47         if (pos == NULL)
48                 return NULL;
49         end = pos + bss->cbss.len_information_elements;
50
51         while (pos + 1 < end) {
52                 if (pos + 2 + pos[1] > end)
53                         break;
54                 if (pos[0] == ie)
55                         return pos;
56                 pos += 2 + pos[1];
57         }
58
59         return NULL;
60 }
61
62 static int ieee80211_compatible_rates(struct ieee80211_bss *bss,
63                                       struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
64                                       u32 *rates)
65 {
66         int i, j, count;
67         *rates = 0;
68         count = 0;
69         for (i = 0; i < bss->supp_rates_len; i++) {
70                 int rate = (bss->supp_rates[i] & 0x7F) * 5;
71
72                 for (j = 0; j < sband->n_bitrates; j++)
73                         if (sband->bitrates[j].bitrate == rate) {
74                                 *rates |= BIT(j);
75                                 count++;
76                                 break;
77                         }
78         }
79
80         return count;
81 }
82
83 /* frame sending functions */
84
85 static void add_extra_ies(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *ies, size_t ies_len)
86 {
87         if (ies)
88                 memcpy(skb_put(skb, ies_len), ies, ies_len);
89 }
90
91 static void ieee80211_send_assoc(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
92 {
93         struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd = &sdata->u.mgd;
94         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
95         struct sk_buff *skb;
96         struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
97         u8 *pos, *ies, *ht_ie, *e_ies;
98         int i, len, count, rates_len, supp_rates_len;
99         u16 capab;
100         struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
101         int wmm = 0;
102         struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
103         u32 rates = 0;
104         size_t e_ies_len;
105
106         if (ifmgd->flags & IEEE80211_IBSS_PREV_BSSID_SET) {
107                 e_ies = sdata->u.mgd.ie_reassocreq;
108                 e_ies_len = sdata->u.mgd.ie_reassocreq_len;
109         } else {
110                 e_ies = sdata->u.mgd.ie_assocreq;
111                 e_ies_len = sdata->u.mgd.ie_assocreq_len;
112         }
113
114         skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->hw.extra_tx_headroom +
115                             sizeof(*mgmt) + 200 + ifmgd->extra_ie_len +
116                             ifmgd->ssid_len + e_ies_len);
117         if (!skb) {
118                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: failed to allocate buffer for assoc "
119                        "frame\n", sdata->dev->name);
120                 return;
121         }
122         skb_reserve(skb, local->hw.extra_tx_headroom);
123
124         sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[local->hw.conf.channel->band];
125
126         capab = ifmgd->capab;
127
128         if (local->hw.conf.channel->band == IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ) {
129                 if (!(local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_SLOT_INCAPABLE))
130                         capab |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_SHORT_SLOT_TIME;
131                 if (!(local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_PREAMBLE_INCAPABLE))
132                         capab |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_SHORT_PREAMBLE;
133         }
134
135         bss = ieee80211_rx_bss_get(local, ifmgd->bssid,
136                                    local->hw.conf.channel->center_freq,
137                                    ifmgd->ssid, ifmgd->ssid_len);
138         if (bss) {
139                 if (bss->cbss.capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY)
140                         capab |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
141                 if (bss->wmm_used)
142                         wmm = 1;
143
144                 /* get all rates supported by the device and the AP as
145                  * some APs don't like getting a superset of their rates
146                  * in the association request (e.g. D-Link DAP 1353 in
147                  * b-only mode) */
148                 rates_len = ieee80211_compatible_rates(bss, sband, &rates);
149
150                 if ((bss->cbss.capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_SPECTRUM_MGMT) &&
151                     (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_SPECTRUM_MGMT))
152                         capab |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_SPECTRUM_MGMT;
153
154                 ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
155         } else {
156                 rates = ~0;
157                 rates_len = sband->n_bitrates;
158         }
159
160         mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb_put(skb, 24);
161         memset(mgmt, 0, 24);
162         memcpy(mgmt->da, ifmgd->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
163         memcpy(mgmt->sa, sdata->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
164         memcpy(mgmt->bssid, ifmgd->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
165
166         if (ifmgd->flags & IEEE80211_STA_PREV_BSSID_SET) {
167                 skb_put(skb, 10);
168                 mgmt->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
169                                                   IEEE80211_STYPE_REASSOC_REQ);
170                 mgmt->u.reassoc_req.capab_info = cpu_to_le16(capab);
171                 mgmt->u.reassoc_req.listen_interval =
172                                 cpu_to_le16(local->hw.conf.listen_interval);
173                 memcpy(mgmt->u.reassoc_req.current_ap, ifmgd->prev_bssid,
174                        ETH_ALEN);
175         } else {
176                 skb_put(skb, 4);
177                 mgmt->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
178                                                   IEEE80211_STYPE_ASSOC_REQ);
179                 mgmt->u.assoc_req.capab_info = cpu_to_le16(capab);
180                 mgmt->u.assoc_req.listen_interval =
181                                 cpu_to_le16(local->hw.conf.listen_interval);
182         }
183
184         /* SSID */
185         ies = pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + ifmgd->ssid_len);
186         *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
187         *pos++ = ifmgd->ssid_len;
188         memcpy(pos, ifmgd->ssid, ifmgd->ssid_len);
189
190         /* add all rates which were marked to be used above */
191         supp_rates_len = rates_len;
192         if (supp_rates_len > 8)
193                 supp_rates_len = 8;
194
195         len = sband->n_bitrates;
196         pos = skb_put(skb, supp_rates_len + 2);
197         *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES;
198         *pos++ = supp_rates_len;
199
200         count = 0;
201         for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
202                 if (BIT(i) & rates) {
203                         int rate = sband->bitrates[i].bitrate;
204                         *pos++ = (u8) (rate / 5);
205                         if (++count == 8)
206                                 break;
207                 }
208         }
209
210         if (rates_len > count) {
211                 pos = skb_put(skb, rates_len - count + 2);
212                 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES;
213                 *pos++ = rates_len - count;
214
215                 for (i++; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
216                         if (BIT(i) & rates) {
217                                 int rate = sband->bitrates[i].bitrate;
218                                 *pos++ = (u8) (rate / 5);
219                         }
220                 }
221         }
222
223         if (capab & WLAN_CAPABILITY_SPECTRUM_MGMT) {
224                 /* 1. power capabilities */
225                 pos = skb_put(skb, 4);
226                 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_PWR_CAPABILITY;
227                 *pos++ = 2;
228                 *pos++ = 0; /* min tx power */
229                 *pos++ = local->hw.conf.channel->max_power; /* max tx power */
230
231                 /* 2. supported channels */
232                 /* TODO: get this in reg domain format */
233                 pos = skb_put(skb, 2 * sband->n_channels + 2);
234                 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SUPPORTED_CHANNELS;
235                 *pos++ = 2 * sband->n_channels;
236                 for (i = 0; i < sband->n_channels; i++) {
237                         *pos++ = ieee80211_frequency_to_channel(
238                                         sband->channels[i].center_freq);
239                         *pos++ = 1; /* one channel in the subband*/
240                 }
241         }
242
243         if (ifmgd->extra_ie) {
244                 pos = skb_put(skb, ifmgd->extra_ie_len);
245                 memcpy(pos, ifmgd->extra_ie, ifmgd->extra_ie_len);
246         }
247
248         if (wmm && (ifmgd->flags & IEEE80211_STA_WMM_ENABLED)) {
249                 pos = skb_put(skb, 9);
250                 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC;
251                 *pos++ = 7; /* len */
252                 *pos++ = 0x00; /* Microsoft OUI 00:50:F2 */
253                 *pos++ = 0x50;
254                 *pos++ = 0xf2;
255                 *pos++ = 2; /* WME */
256                 *pos++ = 0; /* WME info */
257                 *pos++ = 1; /* WME ver */
258                 *pos++ = 0;
259         }
260
261         /* wmm support is a must to HT */
262         /*
263          * IEEE802.11n does not allow TKIP/WEP as pairwise
264          * ciphers in HT mode. We still associate in non-ht
265          * mode (11a/b/g) if any one of these ciphers is
266          * configured as pairwise.
267          */
268         if (wmm && (ifmgd->flags & IEEE80211_STA_WMM_ENABLED) &&
269             sband->ht_cap.ht_supported &&
270             (ht_ie = ieee80211_bss_get_ie(bss, WLAN_EID_HT_INFORMATION)) &&
271             ht_ie[1] >= sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_info) &&
272             (!(ifmgd->flags & IEEE80211_STA_TKIP_WEP_USED))) {
273                 struct ieee80211_ht_info *ht_info =
274                         (struct ieee80211_ht_info *)(ht_ie + 2);
275                 u16 cap = sband->ht_cap.cap;
276                 __le16 tmp;
277                 u32 flags = local->hw.conf.channel->flags;
278
279                 switch (ht_info->ht_param & IEEE80211_HT_PARAM_CHA_SEC_OFFSET) {
280                 case IEEE80211_HT_PARAM_CHA_SEC_ABOVE:
281                         if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_FAT_ABOVE) {
282                                 cap &= ~IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SUP_WIDTH_20_40;
283                                 cap &= ~IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SGI_40;
284                         }
285                         break;
286                 case IEEE80211_HT_PARAM_CHA_SEC_BELOW:
287                         if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_FAT_BELOW) {
288                                 cap &= ~IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SUP_WIDTH_20_40;
289                                 cap &= ~IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SGI_40;
290                         }
291                         break;
292                 }
293
294                 tmp = cpu_to_le16(cap);
295                 pos = skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_cap)+2);
296                 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_HT_CAPABILITY;
297                 *pos++ = sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_cap);
298                 memset(pos, 0, sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_cap));
299                 memcpy(pos, &tmp, sizeof(u16));
300                 pos += sizeof(u16);
301                 /* TODO: needs a define here for << 2 */
302                 *pos++ = sband->ht_cap.ampdu_factor |
303                          (sband->ht_cap.ampdu_density << 2);
304                 memcpy(pos, &sband->ht_cap.mcs, sizeof(sband->ht_cap.mcs));
305         }
306
307         add_extra_ies(skb, e_ies, e_ies_len);
308
309         kfree(ifmgd->assocreq_ies);
310         ifmgd->assocreq_ies_len = (skb->data + skb->len) - ies;
311         ifmgd->assocreq_ies = kmalloc(ifmgd->assocreq_ies_len, GFP_KERNEL);
312         if (ifmgd->assocreq_ies)
313                 memcpy(ifmgd->assocreq_ies, ies, ifmgd->assocreq_ies_len);
314
315         ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata, skb, 0);
316 }
317
318
319 static void ieee80211_send_deauth_disassoc(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
320                                            u16 stype, u16 reason)
321 {
322         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
323         struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd = &sdata->u.mgd;
324         struct sk_buff *skb;
325         struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
326         u8 *ies;
327         size_t ies_len;
328
329         if (stype == IEEE80211_STYPE_DEAUTH) {
330                 ies = sdata->u.mgd.ie_deauth;
331                 ies_len = sdata->u.mgd.ie_deauth_len;
332         } else {
333                 ies = sdata->u.mgd.ie_disassoc;
334                 ies_len = sdata->u.mgd.ie_disassoc_len;
335         }
336
337         skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->hw.extra_tx_headroom + sizeof(*mgmt) +
338                             ies_len);
339         if (!skb) {
340                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: failed to allocate buffer for "
341                        "deauth/disassoc frame\n", sdata->dev->name);
342                 return;
343         }
344         skb_reserve(skb, local->hw.extra_tx_headroom);
345
346         mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb_put(skb, 24);
347         memset(mgmt, 0, 24);
348         memcpy(mgmt->da, ifmgd->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
349         memcpy(mgmt->sa, sdata->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
350         memcpy(mgmt->bssid, ifmgd->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
351         mgmt->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT | stype);
352         skb_put(skb, 2);
353         /* u.deauth.reason_code == u.disassoc.reason_code */
354         mgmt->u.deauth.reason_code = cpu_to_le16(reason);
355
356         add_extra_ies(skb, ies, ies_len);
357
358         ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata, skb, ifmgd->flags & IEEE80211_STA_MFP_ENABLED);
359 }
360
361 void ieee80211_send_pspoll(struct ieee80211_local *local,
362                            struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
363 {
364         struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd = &sdata->u.mgd;
365         struct ieee80211_pspoll *pspoll;
366         struct sk_buff *skb;
367         u16 fc;
368
369         skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->hw.extra_tx_headroom + sizeof(*pspoll));
370         if (!skb) {
371                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: failed to allocate buffer for "
372                        "pspoll frame\n", sdata->dev->name);
373                 return;
374         }
375         skb_reserve(skb, local->hw.extra_tx_headroom);
376
377         pspoll = (struct ieee80211_pspoll *) skb_put(skb, sizeof(*pspoll));
378         memset(pspoll, 0, sizeof(*pspoll));
379         fc = IEEE80211_FTYPE_CTL | IEEE80211_STYPE_PSPOLL | IEEE80211_FCTL_PM;
380         pspoll->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(fc);
381         pspoll->aid = cpu_to_le16(ifmgd->aid);
382
383         /* aid in PS-Poll has its two MSBs each set to 1 */
384         pspoll->aid |= cpu_to_le16(1 << 15 | 1 << 14);
385
386         memcpy(pspoll->bssid, ifmgd->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
387         memcpy(pspoll->ta, sdata->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
388
389         ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata, skb, 0);
390 }
391
392 /* MLME */
393 static void ieee80211_sta_wmm_params(struct ieee80211_local *local,
394                                      struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd,
395                                      u8 *wmm_param, size_t wmm_param_len)
396 {
397         struct ieee80211_tx_queue_params params;
398         size_t left;
399         int count;
400         u8 *pos;
401
402         if (!(ifmgd->flags & IEEE80211_STA_WMM_ENABLED))
403                 return;
404
405         if (!wmm_param)
406                 return;
407
408         if (wmm_param_len < 8 || wmm_param[5] /* version */ != 1)
409                 return;
410         count = wmm_param[6] & 0x0f;
411         if (count == ifmgd->wmm_last_param_set)
412                 return;
413         ifmgd->wmm_last_param_set = count;
414
415         pos = wmm_param + 8;
416         left = wmm_param_len - 8;
417
418         memset(&params, 0, sizeof(params));
419
420         local->wmm_acm = 0;
421         for (; left >= 4; left -= 4, pos += 4) {
422                 int aci = (pos[0] >> 5) & 0x03;
423                 int acm = (pos[0] >> 4) & 0x01;
424                 int queue;
425
426                 switch (aci) {
427                 case 1: /* AC_BK */
428                         queue = 3;
429                         if (acm)
430                                 local->wmm_acm |= BIT(1) | BIT(2); /* BK/- */
431                         break;
432                 case 2: /* AC_VI */
433                         queue = 1;
434                         if (acm)
435                                 local->wmm_acm |= BIT(4) | BIT(5); /* CL/VI */
436                         break;
437                 case 3: /* AC_VO */
438                         queue = 0;
439                         if (acm)
440                                 local->wmm_acm |= BIT(6) | BIT(7); /* VO/NC */
441                         break;
442                 case 0: /* AC_BE */
443                 default:
444                         queue = 2;
445                         if (acm)
446                                 local->wmm_acm |= BIT(0) | BIT(3); /* BE/EE */
447                         break;
448                 }
449
450                 params.aifs = pos[0] & 0x0f;
451                 params.cw_max = ecw2cw((pos[1] & 0xf0) >> 4);
452                 params.cw_min = ecw2cw(pos[1] & 0x0f);
453                 params.txop = get_unaligned_le16(pos + 2);
454 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
455                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: WMM queue=%d aci=%d acm=%d aifs=%d "
456                        "cWmin=%d cWmax=%d txop=%d\n",
457                        local->mdev->name, queue, aci, acm, params.aifs, params.cw_min,
458                        params.cw_max, params.txop);
459 #endif
460                 if (local->ops->conf_tx &&
461                     local->ops->conf_tx(local_to_hw(local), queue, &params)) {
462                         printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: failed to set TX queue "
463                                "parameters for queue %d\n", local->mdev->name, queue);
464                 }
465         }
466 }
467
468 static bool ieee80211_check_tim(struct ieee802_11_elems *elems, u16 aid)
469 {
470         u8 mask;
471         u8 index, indexn1, indexn2;
472         struct ieee80211_tim_ie *tim = (struct ieee80211_tim_ie *) elems->tim;
473
474         aid &= 0x3fff;
475         index = aid / 8;
476         mask  = 1 << (aid & 7);
477
478         indexn1 = tim->bitmap_ctrl & 0xfe;
479         indexn2 = elems->tim_len + indexn1 - 4;
480
481         if (index < indexn1 || index > indexn2)
482                 return false;
483
484         index -= indexn1;
485
486         return !!(tim->virtual_map[index] & mask);
487 }
488
489 static u32 ieee80211_handle_bss_capability(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
490                                            u16 capab, bool erp_valid, u8 erp)
491 {
492         struct ieee80211_bss_conf *bss_conf = &sdata->vif.bss_conf;
493 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
494         struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd = &sdata->u.mgd;
495 #endif
496         u32 changed = 0;
497         bool use_protection;
498         bool use_short_preamble;
499         bool use_short_slot;
500
501         if (erp_valid) {
502                 use_protection = (erp & WLAN_ERP_USE_PROTECTION) != 0;
503                 use_short_preamble = (erp & WLAN_ERP_BARKER_PREAMBLE) == 0;
504         } else {
505                 use_protection = false;
506                 use_short_preamble = !!(capab & WLAN_CAPABILITY_SHORT_PREAMBLE);
507         }
508
509         use_short_slot = !!(capab & WLAN_CAPABILITY_SHORT_SLOT_TIME);
510
511         if (use_protection != bss_conf->use_cts_prot) {
512 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
513                 if (net_ratelimit()) {
514                         printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: CTS protection %s (BSSID=%pM)\n",
515                                sdata->dev->name,
516                                use_protection ? "enabled" : "disabled",
517                                ifmgd->bssid);
518                 }
519 #endif
520                 bss_conf->use_cts_prot = use_protection;
521                 changed |= BSS_CHANGED_ERP_CTS_PROT;
522         }
523
524         if (use_short_preamble != bss_conf->use_short_preamble) {
525 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
526                 if (net_ratelimit()) {
527                         printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: switched to %s barker preamble"
528                                " (BSSID=%pM)\n",
529                                sdata->dev->name,
530                                use_short_preamble ? "short" : "long",
531                                ifmgd->bssid);
532                 }
533 #endif
534                 bss_conf->use_short_preamble = use_short_preamble;
535                 changed |= BSS_CHANGED_ERP_PREAMBLE;
536         }
537
538         if (use_short_slot != bss_conf->use_short_slot) {
539 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
540                 if (net_ratelimit()) {
541                         printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: switched to %s slot time"
542                                " (BSSID=%pM)\n",
543                                sdata->dev->name,
544                                use_short_slot ? "short" : "long",
545                                ifmgd->bssid);
546                 }
547 #endif
548                 bss_conf->use_short_slot = use_short_slot;
549                 changed |= BSS_CHANGED_ERP_SLOT;
550         }
551
552         return changed;
553 }
554
555 static void ieee80211_sta_send_apinfo(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
556 {
557         union iwreq_data wrqu;
558
559         memset(&wrqu, 0, sizeof(wrqu));
560         if (sdata->u.mgd.flags & IEEE80211_STA_ASSOCIATED)
561                 memcpy(wrqu.ap_addr.sa_data, sdata->u.mgd.bssid, ETH_ALEN);
562         wrqu.ap_addr.sa_family = ARPHRD_ETHER;
563         wireless_send_event(sdata->dev, SIOCGIWAP, &wrqu, NULL);
564 }
565
566 static void ieee80211_sta_send_associnfo(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
567 {
568         struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd = &sdata->u.mgd;
569         char *buf;
570         size_t len;
571         int i;
572         union iwreq_data wrqu;
573
574         if (!ifmgd->assocreq_ies && !ifmgd->assocresp_ies)
575                 return;
576
577         buf = kmalloc(50 + 2 * (ifmgd->assocreq_ies_len +
578                                 ifmgd->assocresp_ies_len), GFP_KERNEL);
579         if (!buf)
580                 return;
581
582         len = sprintf(buf, "ASSOCINFO(");
583         if (ifmgd->assocreq_ies) {
584                 len += sprintf(buf + len, "ReqIEs=");
585                 for (i = 0; i < ifmgd->assocreq_ies_len; i++) {
586                         len += sprintf(buf + len, "%02x",
587                                        ifmgd->assocreq_ies[i]);
588                 }
589         }
590         if (ifmgd->assocresp_ies) {
591                 if (ifmgd->assocreq_ies)
592                         len += sprintf(buf + len, " ");
593                 len += sprintf(buf + len, "RespIEs=");
594                 for (i = 0; i < ifmgd->assocresp_ies_len; i++) {
595                         len += sprintf(buf + len, "%02x",
596                                        ifmgd->assocresp_ies[i]);
597                 }
598         }
599         len += sprintf(buf + len, ")");
600
601         if (len > IW_CUSTOM_MAX) {
602                 len = sprintf(buf, "ASSOCRESPIE=");
603                 for (i = 0; i < ifmgd->assocresp_ies_len; i++) {
604                         len += sprintf(buf + len, "%02x",
605                                        ifmgd->assocresp_ies[i]);
606                 }
607         }
608
609         if (len <= IW_CUSTOM_MAX) {
610                 memset(&wrqu, 0, sizeof(wrqu));
611                 wrqu.data.length = len;
612                 wireless_send_event(sdata->dev, IWEVCUSTOM, &wrqu, buf);
613         }
614
615         kfree(buf);
616 }
617
618
619 static void ieee80211_set_associated(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
620                                      u32 bss_info_changed)
621 {
622         struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd = &sdata->u.mgd;
623         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
624         struct ieee80211_conf *conf = &local_to_hw(local)->conf;
625
626         struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
627
628         bss_info_changed |= BSS_CHANGED_ASSOC;
629         ifmgd->flags |= IEEE80211_STA_ASSOCIATED;
630
631         bss = ieee80211_rx_bss_get(local, ifmgd->bssid,
632                                    conf->channel->center_freq,
633                                    ifmgd->ssid, ifmgd->ssid_len);
634         if (bss) {
635                 /* set timing information */
636                 sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int = bss->cbss.beacon_interval;
637                 sdata->vif.bss_conf.timestamp = bss->cbss.tsf;
638                 sdata->vif.bss_conf.dtim_period = bss->dtim_period;
639
640                 bss_info_changed |= ieee80211_handle_bss_capability(sdata,
641                         bss->cbss.capability, bss->has_erp_value, bss->erp_value);
642
643                 ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
644         }
645
646         ifmgd->flags |= IEEE80211_STA_PREV_BSSID_SET;
647         memcpy(ifmgd->prev_bssid, sdata->u.mgd.bssid, ETH_ALEN);
648         ieee80211_sta_send_associnfo(sdata);
649
650         ifmgd->last_probe = jiffies;
651         ieee80211_led_assoc(local, 1);
652
653         sdata->vif.bss_conf.assoc = 1;
654         /*
655          * For now just always ask the driver to update the basic rateset
656          * when we have associated, we aren't checking whether it actually
657          * changed or not.
658          */
659         bss_info_changed |= BSS_CHANGED_BASIC_RATES;
660         ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, bss_info_changed);
661
662         if (local->powersave) {
663                 if (!(local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_PS) &&
664                     local->hw.conf.dynamic_ps_timeout > 0) {
665                         mod_timer(&local->dynamic_ps_timer, jiffies +
666                                   msecs_to_jiffies(
667                                         local->hw.conf.dynamic_ps_timeout));
668                 } else {
669                         if (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK)
670                                 ieee80211_send_nullfunc(local, sdata, 1);
671                         conf->flags |= IEEE80211_CONF_PS;
672                         ieee80211_hw_config(local, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_PS);
673                 }
674         }
675
676         netif_tx_start_all_queues(sdata->dev);
677         netif_carrier_on(sdata->dev);
678
679         ieee80211_sta_send_apinfo(sdata);
680 }
681
682 static void ieee80211_direct_probe(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
683 {
684         struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd = &sdata->u.mgd;
685
686         ifmgd->direct_probe_tries++;
687         if (ifmgd->direct_probe_tries > IEEE80211_AUTH_MAX_TRIES) {
688                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: direct probe to AP %pM timed out\n",
689                        sdata->dev->name, ifmgd->bssid);
690                 ifmgd->state = IEEE80211_STA_MLME_DISABLED;
691                 ieee80211_sta_send_apinfo(sdata);
692
693                 /*
694                  * Most likely AP is not in the range so remove the
695                  * bss information associated to the AP
696                  */
697                 ieee80211_rx_bss_remove(sdata, ifmgd->bssid,
698                                 sdata->local->hw.conf.channel->center_freq,
699                                 ifmgd->ssid, ifmgd->ssid_len);
700                 return;
701         }
702
703         printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: direct probe to AP %pM try %d\n",
704                         sdata->dev->name, ifmgd->bssid,
705                         ifmgd->direct_probe_tries);
706
707         ifmgd->state = IEEE80211_STA_MLME_DIRECT_PROBE;
708
709         set_bit(IEEE80211_STA_REQ_DIRECT_PROBE, &ifmgd->request);
710
711         /* Direct probe is sent to broadcast address as some APs
712          * will not answer to direct packet in unassociated state.
713          */
714         ieee80211_send_probe_req(sdata, NULL,
715                                  ifmgd->ssid, ifmgd->ssid_len, NULL, 0);
716
717         mod_timer(&ifmgd->timer, jiffies + IEEE80211_AUTH_TIMEOUT);
718 }
719
720
721 static void ieee80211_authenticate(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
722 {
723         struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd = &sdata->u.mgd;
724
725         ifmgd->auth_tries++;
726         if (ifmgd->auth_tries > IEEE80211_AUTH_MAX_TRIES) {
727                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: authentication with AP %pM"
728                        " timed out\n",
729                        sdata->dev->name, ifmgd->bssid);
730                 ifmgd->state = IEEE80211_STA_MLME_DISABLED;
731                 ieee80211_sta_send_apinfo(sdata);
732                 ieee80211_rx_bss_remove(sdata, ifmgd->bssid,
733                                 sdata->local->hw.conf.channel->center_freq,
734                                 ifmgd->ssid, ifmgd->ssid_len);
735                 return;
736         }
737
738         ifmgd->state = IEEE80211_STA_MLME_AUTHENTICATE;
739         printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: authenticate with AP %pM\n",
740                sdata->dev->name, ifmgd->bssid);
741
742         ieee80211_send_auth(sdata, 1, ifmgd->auth_alg, NULL, 0,
743                             ifmgd->bssid, 0);
744         ifmgd->auth_transaction = 2;
745
746         mod_timer(&ifmgd->timer, jiffies + IEEE80211_AUTH_TIMEOUT);
747 }
748
749 /*
750  * The disassoc 'reason' argument can be either our own reason
751  * if self disconnected or a reason code from the AP.
752  */
753 static void ieee80211_set_disassoc(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
754                                    bool deauth, bool self_disconnected,
755                                    u16 reason)
756 {
757         struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd = &sdata->u.mgd;
758         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
759         struct sta_info *sta;
760         u32 changed = 0, config_changed = 0;
761
762         rcu_read_lock();
763
764         sta = sta_info_get(local, ifmgd->bssid);
765         if (!sta) {
766                 rcu_read_unlock();
767                 return;
768         }
769
770         if (deauth) {
771                 ifmgd->direct_probe_tries = 0;
772                 ifmgd->auth_tries = 0;
773         }
774         ifmgd->assoc_scan_tries = 0;
775         ifmgd->assoc_tries = 0;
776
777         netif_tx_stop_all_queues(sdata->dev);
778         netif_carrier_off(sdata->dev);
779
780         ieee80211_sta_tear_down_BA_sessions(sta);
781
782         if (self_disconnected) {
783                 if (deauth)
784                         ieee80211_send_deauth_disassoc(sdata,
785                                 IEEE80211_STYPE_DEAUTH, reason);
786                 else
787                         ieee80211_send_deauth_disassoc(sdata,
788                                 IEEE80211_STYPE_DISASSOC, reason);
789         }
790
791         ifmgd->flags &= ~IEEE80211_STA_ASSOCIATED;
792         changed |= ieee80211_reset_erp_info(sdata);
793
794         ieee80211_led_assoc(local, 0);
795         changed |= BSS_CHANGED_ASSOC;
796         sdata->vif.bss_conf.assoc = false;
797
798         ieee80211_sta_send_apinfo(sdata);
799
800         if (self_disconnected || reason == WLAN_REASON_DISASSOC_STA_HAS_LEFT) {
801                 ifmgd->state = IEEE80211_STA_MLME_DISABLED;
802                 ieee80211_rx_bss_remove(sdata, ifmgd->bssid,
803                                 sdata->local->hw.conf.channel->center_freq,
804                                 ifmgd->ssid, ifmgd->ssid_len);
805         }
806
807         rcu_read_unlock();
808
809         /* channel(_type) changes are handled by ieee80211_hw_config */
810         local->oper_channel_type = NL80211_CHAN_NO_HT;
811
812         local->power_constr_level = 0;
813
814         del_timer_sync(&local->dynamic_ps_timer);
815         cancel_work_sync(&local->dynamic_ps_enable_work);
816
817         if (local->hw.conf.flags & IEEE80211_CONF_PS) {
818                 local->hw.conf.flags &= ~IEEE80211_CONF_PS;
819                 config_changed |= IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_PS;
820         }
821
822         ieee80211_hw_config(local, config_changed);
823         ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, changed);
824
825         rcu_read_lock();
826
827         sta = sta_info_get(local, ifmgd->bssid);
828         if (!sta) {
829                 rcu_read_unlock();
830                 return;
831         }
832
833         sta_info_unlink(&sta);
834
835         rcu_read_unlock();
836
837         sta_info_destroy(sta);
838 }
839
840 static int ieee80211_sta_wep_configured(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
841 {
842         if (!sdata || !sdata->default_key ||
843             sdata->default_key->conf.alg != ALG_WEP)
844                 return 0;
845         return 1;
846 }
847
848 static int ieee80211_privacy_mismatch(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
849 {
850         struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd = &sdata->u.mgd;
851         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
852         struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
853         int bss_privacy;
854         int wep_privacy;
855         int privacy_invoked;
856
857         if (!ifmgd || (ifmgd->flags & IEEE80211_STA_MIXED_CELL))
858                 return 0;
859
860         bss = ieee80211_rx_bss_get(local, ifmgd->bssid,
861                                    local->hw.conf.channel->center_freq,
862                                    ifmgd->ssid, ifmgd->ssid_len);
863         if (!bss)
864                 return 0;
865
866         bss_privacy = !!(bss->cbss.capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY);
867         wep_privacy = !!ieee80211_sta_wep_configured(sdata);
868         privacy_invoked = !!(ifmgd->flags & IEEE80211_STA_PRIVACY_INVOKED);
869
870         ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
871
872         if ((bss_privacy == wep_privacy) || (bss_privacy == privacy_invoked))
873                 return 0;
874
875         return 1;
876 }
877
878 static void ieee80211_associate(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
879 {
880         struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd = &sdata->u.mgd;
881
882         ifmgd->assoc_tries++;
883         if (ifmgd->assoc_tries > IEEE80211_ASSOC_MAX_TRIES) {
884                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: association with AP %pM"
885                        " timed out\n",
886                        sdata->dev->name, ifmgd->bssid);
887                 ifmgd->state = IEEE80211_STA_MLME_DISABLED;
888                 ieee80211_sta_send_apinfo(sdata);
889                 ieee80211_rx_bss_remove(sdata, ifmgd->bssid,
890                                 sdata->local->hw.conf.channel->center_freq,
891                                 ifmgd->ssid, ifmgd->ssid_len);
892                 return;
893         }
894
895         ifmgd->state = IEEE80211_STA_MLME_ASSOCIATE;
896         printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: associate with AP %pM\n",
897                sdata->dev->name, ifmgd->bssid);
898         if (ieee80211_privacy_mismatch(sdata)) {
899                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: mismatch in privacy configuration and "
900                        "mixed-cell disabled - abort association\n", sdata->dev->name);
901                 ifmgd->state = IEEE80211_STA_MLME_DISABLED;
902                 return;
903         }
904
905         ieee80211_send_assoc(sdata);
906
907         mod_timer(&ifmgd->timer, jiffies + IEEE80211_ASSOC_TIMEOUT);
908 }
909
910
911 static void ieee80211_associated(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
912 {
913         struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd = &sdata->u.mgd;
914         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
915         struct sta_info *sta;
916         int disassoc;
917
918         /* TODO: start monitoring current AP signal quality and number of
919          * missed beacons. Scan other channels every now and then and search
920          * for better APs. */
921         /* TODO: remove expired BSSes */
922
923         ifmgd->state = IEEE80211_STA_MLME_ASSOCIATED;
924
925         rcu_read_lock();
926
927         sta = sta_info_get(local, ifmgd->bssid);
928         if (!sta) {
929                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: No STA entry for own AP %pM\n",
930                        sdata->dev->name, ifmgd->bssid);
931                 disassoc = 1;
932         } else {
933                 disassoc = 0;
934                 if (time_after(jiffies,
935                                sta->last_rx + IEEE80211_MONITORING_INTERVAL)) {
936                         if (ifmgd->flags & IEEE80211_STA_PROBEREQ_POLL) {
937                                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: No ProbeResp from "
938                                        "current AP %pM - assume out of "
939                                        "range\n",
940                                        sdata->dev->name, ifmgd->bssid);
941                                 disassoc = 1;
942                         } else
943                                 ieee80211_send_probe_req(sdata, ifmgd->bssid,
944                                                          ifmgd->ssid,
945                                                          ifmgd->ssid_len,
946                                                          NULL, 0);
947                         ifmgd->flags ^= IEEE80211_STA_PROBEREQ_POLL;
948                 } else {
949                         ifmgd->flags &= ~IEEE80211_STA_PROBEREQ_POLL;
950                         if (time_after(jiffies, ifmgd->last_probe +
951                                        IEEE80211_PROBE_INTERVAL)) {
952                                 ifmgd->last_probe = jiffies;
953                                 ieee80211_send_probe_req(sdata, ifmgd->bssid,
954                                                          ifmgd->ssid,
955                                                          ifmgd->ssid_len,
956                                                          NULL, 0);
957                         }
958                 }
959         }
960
961         rcu_read_unlock();
962
963         if (disassoc)
964                 ieee80211_set_disassoc(sdata, true, true,
965                                         WLAN_REASON_PREV_AUTH_NOT_VALID);
966         else
967                 mod_timer(&ifmgd->timer, jiffies +
968                                       IEEE80211_MONITORING_INTERVAL);
969 }
970
971
972 static void ieee80211_auth_completed(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
973 {
974         struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd = &sdata->u.mgd;
975
976         printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: authenticated\n", sdata->dev->name);
977         ifmgd->flags |= IEEE80211_STA_AUTHENTICATED;
978         ieee80211_associate(sdata);
979 }
980
981
982 static void ieee80211_auth_challenge(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
983                                      struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
984                                      size_t len)
985 {
986         u8 *pos;
987         struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
988
989         pos = mgmt->u.auth.variable;
990         ieee802_11_parse_elems(pos, len - (pos - (u8 *) mgmt), &elems);
991         if (!elems.challenge)
992                 return;
993         ieee80211_send_auth(sdata, 3, sdata->u.mgd.auth_alg,
994                             elems.challenge - 2, elems.challenge_len + 2,
995                             sdata->u.mgd.bssid, 1);
996         sdata->u.mgd.auth_transaction = 4;
997 }
998
999 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_auth(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1000                                    struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
1001                                    size_t len)
1002 {
1003         struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd = &sdata->u.mgd;
1004         u16 auth_alg, auth_transaction, status_code;
1005
1006         if (ifmgd->state != IEEE80211_STA_MLME_AUTHENTICATE)
1007                 return;
1008
1009         if (len < 24 + 6)
1010                 return;
1011
1012         if (memcmp(ifmgd->bssid, mgmt->sa, ETH_ALEN) != 0)
1013                 return;
1014
1015         if (memcmp(ifmgd->bssid, mgmt->bssid, ETH_ALEN) != 0)
1016                 return;
1017
1018         auth_alg = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.auth_alg);
1019         auth_transaction = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.auth_transaction);
1020         status_code = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.status_code);
1021
1022         if (auth_alg != ifmgd->auth_alg ||
1023             auth_transaction != ifmgd->auth_transaction)
1024                 return;
1025
1026         if (status_code != WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
1027                 if (status_code == WLAN_STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED_AUTH_ALG) {
1028                         u8 algs[3];
1029                         const int num_algs = ARRAY_SIZE(algs);
1030                         int i, pos;
1031                         algs[0] = algs[1] = algs[2] = 0xff;
1032                         if (ifmgd->auth_algs & IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_OPEN)
1033                                 algs[0] = WLAN_AUTH_OPEN;
1034                         if (ifmgd->auth_algs & IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_SHARED_KEY)
1035                                 algs[1] = WLAN_AUTH_SHARED_KEY;
1036                         if (ifmgd->auth_algs & IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_LEAP)
1037                                 algs[2] = WLAN_AUTH_LEAP;
1038                         if (ifmgd->auth_alg == WLAN_AUTH_OPEN)
1039                                 pos = 0;
1040                         else if (ifmgd->auth_alg == WLAN_AUTH_SHARED_KEY)
1041                                 pos = 1;
1042                         else
1043                                 pos = 2;
1044                         for (i = 0; i < num_algs; i++) {
1045                                 pos++;
1046                                 if (pos >= num_algs)
1047                                         pos = 0;
1048                                 if (algs[pos] == ifmgd->auth_alg ||
1049                                     algs[pos] == 0xff)
1050                                         continue;
1051                                 if (algs[pos] == WLAN_AUTH_SHARED_KEY &&
1052                                     !ieee80211_sta_wep_configured(sdata))
1053                                         continue;
1054                                 ifmgd->auth_alg = algs[pos];
1055                                 break;
1056                         }
1057                 }
1058                 return;
1059         }
1060
1061         switch (ifmgd->auth_alg) {
1062         case WLAN_AUTH_OPEN:
1063         case WLAN_AUTH_LEAP:
1064                 ieee80211_auth_completed(sdata);
1065                 break;
1066         case WLAN_AUTH_SHARED_KEY:
1067                 if (ifmgd->auth_transaction == 4)
1068                         ieee80211_auth_completed(sdata);
1069                 else
1070                         ieee80211_auth_challenge(sdata, mgmt, len);
1071                 break;
1072         }
1073 }
1074
1075
1076 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_deauth(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1077                                      struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
1078                                      size_t len)
1079 {
1080         struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd = &sdata->u.mgd;
1081         u16 reason_code;
1082
1083         if (len < 24 + 2)
1084                 return;
1085
1086         if (memcmp(ifmgd->bssid, mgmt->sa, ETH_ALEN))
1087                 return;
1088
1089         reason_code = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.deauth.reason_code);
1090
1091         if (ifmgd->flags & IEEE80211_STA_AUTHENTICATED)
1092                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: deauthenticated (Reason: %u)\n",
1093                                 sdata->dev->name, reason_code);
1094
1095         if (ifmgd->state == IEEE80211_STA_MLME_AUTHENTICATE ||
1096             ifmgd->state == IEEE80211_STA_MLME_ASSOCIATE ||
1097             ifmgd->state == IEEE80211_STA_MLME_ASSOCIATED) {
1098                 ifmgd->state = IEEE80211_STA_MLME_DIRECT_PROBE;
1099                 mod_timer(&ifmgd->timer, jiffies +
1100                                       IEEE80211_RETRY_AUTH_INTERVAL);
1101         }
1102
1103         ieee80211_set_disassoc(sdata, true, false, 0);
1104         ifmgd->flags &= ~IEEE80211_STA_AUTHENTICATED;
1105 }
1106
1107
1108 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_disassoc(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1109                                        struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
1110                                        size_t len)
1111 {
1112         struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd = &sdata->u.mgd;
1113         u16 reason_code;
1114
1115         if (len < 24 + 2)
1116                 return;
1117
1118         if (memcmp(ifmgd->bssid, mgmt->sa, ETH_ALEN))
1119                 return;
1120
1121         reason_code = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.disassoc.reason_code);
1122
1123         if (ifmgd->flags & IEEE80211_STA_ASSOCIATED)
1124                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: disassociated (Reason: %u)\n",
1125                                 sdata->dev->name, reason_code);
1126
1127         if (ifmgd->state == IEEE80211_STA_MLME_ASSOCIATED) {
1128                 ifmgd->state = IEEE80211_STA_MLME_ASSOCIATE;
1129                 mod_timer(&ifmgd->timer, jiffies +
1130                                       IEEE80211_RETRY_AUTH_INTERVAL);
1131         }
1132
1133         ieee80211_set_disassoc(sdata, false, false, reason_code);
1134 }
1135
1136
1137 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_assoc_resp(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1138                                          struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
1139                                          size_t len,
1140                                          int reassoc)
1141 {
1142         struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd = &sdata->u.mgd;
1143         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1144         struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
1145         struct sta_info *sta;
1146         u32 rates, basic_rates;
1147         u16 capab_info, status_code, aid;
1148         struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
1149         struct ieee80211_bss_conf *bss_conf = &sdata->vif.bss_conf;
1150         u8 *pos;
1151         u32 changed = 0;
1152         int i, j;
1153         bool have_higher_than_11mbit = false, newsta = false;
1154         u16 ap_ht_cap_flags;
1155
1156         /* AssocResp and ReassocResp have identical structure, so process both
1157          * of them in this function. */
1158
1159         if (ifmgd->state != IEEE80211_STA_MLME_ASSOCIATE)
1160                 return;
1161
1162         if (len < 24 + 6)
1163                 return;
1164
1165         if (memcmp(ifmgd->bssid, mgmt->sa, ETH_ALEN) != 0)
1166                 return;
1167
1168         capab_info = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.assoc_resp.capab_info);
1169         status_code = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.assoc_resp.status_code);
1170         aid = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.assoc_resp.aid);
1171
1172         printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: RX %sssocResp from %pM (capab=0x%x "
1173                "status=%d aid=%d)\n",
1174                sdata->dev->name, reassoc ? "Rea" : "A", mgmt->sa,
1175                capab_info, status_code, (u16)(aid & ~(BIT(15) | BIT(14))));
1176
1177         pos = mgmt->u.assoc_resp.variable;
1178         ieee802_11_parse_elems(pos, len - (pos - (u8 *) mgmt), &elems);
1179
1180         if (status_code == WLAN_STATUS_ASSOC_REJECTED_TEMPORARILY &&
1181             elems.timeout_int && elems.timeout_int_len == 5 &&
1182             elems.timeout_int[0] == WLAN_TIMEOUT_ASSOC_COMEBACK) {
1183                 u32 tu, ms;
1184                 tu = get_unaligned_le32(elems.timeout_int + 1);
1185                 ms = tu * 1024 / 1000;
1186                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: AP rejected association temporarily; "
1187                        "comeback duration %u TU (%u ms)\n",
1188                        sdata->dev->name, tu, ms);
1189                 if (ms > IEEE80211_ASSOC_TIMEOUT)
1190                         mod_timer(&ifmgd->timer,
1191                                   jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(ms));
1192                 return;
1193         }
1194
1195         if (status_code != WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
1196                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: AP denied association (code=%d)\n",
1197                        sdata->dev->name, status_code);
1198                 /* if this was a reassociation, ensure we try a "full"
1199                  * association next time. This works around some broken APs
1200                  * which do not correctly reject reassociation requests. */
1201                 ifmgd->flags &= ~IEEE80211_STA_PREV_BSSID_SET;
1202                 return;
1203         }
1204
1205         if ((aid & (BIT(15) | BIT(14))) != (BIT(15) | BIT(14)))
1206                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: invalid aid value %d; bits 15:14 not "
1207                        "set\n", sdata->dev->name, aid);
1208         aid &= ~(BIT(15) | BIT(14));
1209
1210         if (!elems.supp_rates) {
1211                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: no SuppRates element in AssocResp\n",
1212                        sdata->dev->name);
1213                 return;
1214         }
1215
1216         printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: associated\n", sdata->dev->name);
1217         ifmgd->aid = aid;
1218         ifmgd->ap_capab = capab_info;
1219
1220         kfree(ifmgd->assocresp_ies);
1221         ifmgd->assocresp_ies_len = len - (pos - (u8 *) mgmt);
1222         ifmgd->assocresp_ies = kmalloc(ifmgd->assocresp_ies_len, GFP_KERNEL);
1223         if (ifmgd->assocresp_ies)
1224                 memcpy(ifmgd->assocresp_ies, pos, ifmgd->assocresp_ies_len);
1225
1226         rcu_read_lock();
1227
1228         /* Add STA entry for the AP */
1229         sta = sta_info_get(local, ifmgd->bssid);
1230         if (!sta) {
1231                 newsta = true;
1232
1233                 sta = sta_info_alloc(sdata, ifmgd->bssid, GFP_ATOMIC);
1234                 if (!sta) {
1235                         printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: failed to alloc STA entry for"
1236                                " the AP\n", sdata->dev->name);
1237                         rcu_read_unlock();
1238                         return;
1239                 }
1240
1241                 /* update new sta with its last rx activity */
1242                 sta->last_rx = jiffies;
1243         }
1244
1245         /*
1246          * FIXME: Do we really need to update the sta_info's information here?
1247          *        We already know about the AP (we found it in our list) so it
1248          *        should already be filled with the right info, no?
1249          *        As is stands, all this is racy because typically we assume
1250          *        the information that is filled in here (except flags) doesn't
1251          *        change while a STA structure is alive. As such, it should move
1252          *        to between the sta_info_alloc() and sta_info_insert() above.
1253          */
1254
1255         set_sta_flags(sta, WLAN_STA_AUTH | WLAN_STA_ASSOC | WLAN_STA_ASSOC_AP |
1256                            WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED);
1257
1258         rates = 0;
1259         basic_rates = 0;
1260         sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[local->hw.conf.channel->band];
1261
1262         for (i = 0; i < elems.supp_rates_len; i++) {
1263                 int rate = (elems.supp_rates[i] & 0x7f) * 5;
1264                 bool is_basic = !!(elems.supp_rates[i] & 0x80);
1265
1266                 if (rate > 110)
1267                         have_higher_than_11mbit = true;
1268
1269                 for (j = 0; j < sband->n_bitrates; j++) {
1270                         if (sband->bitrates[j].bitrate == rate) {
1271                                 rates |= BIT(j);
1272                                 if (is_basic)
1273                                         basic_rates |= BIT(j);
1274                                 break;
1275                         }
1276                 }
1277         }
1278
1279         for (i = 0; i < elems.ext_supp_rates_len; i++) {
1280                 int rate = (elems.ext_supp_rates[i] & 0x7f) * 5;
1281                 bool is_basic = !!(elems.supp_rates[i] & 0x80);
1282
1283                 if (rate > 110)
1284                         have_higher_than_11mbit = true;
1285
1286                 for (j = 0; j < sband->n_bitrates; j++) {
1287                         if (sband->bitrates[j].bitrate == rate) {
1288                                 rates |= BIT(j);
1289                                 if (is_basic)
1290                                         basic_rates |= BIT(j);
1291                                 break;
1292                         }
1293                 }
1294         }
1295
1296         sta->sta.supp_rates[local->hw.conf.channel->band] = rates;
1297         sdata->vif.bss_conf.basic_rates = basic_rates;
1298
1299         /* cf. IEEE 802.11 9.2.12 */
1300         if (local->hw.conf.channel->band == IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ &&
1301             have_higher_than_11mbit)
1302                 sdata->flags |= IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE;
1303         else
1304                 sdata->flags &= ~IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE;
1305
1306         /* If TKIP/WEP is used, no need to parse AP's HT capabilities */
1307         if (elems.ht_cap_elem && !(ifmgd->flags & IEEE80211_STA_TKIP_WEP_USED))
1308                 ieee80211_ht_cap_ie_to_sta_ht_cap(sband,
1309                                 elems.ht_cap_elem, &sta->sta.ht_cap);
1310
1311         ap_ht_cap_flags = sta->sta.ht_cap.cap;
1312
1313         rate_control_rate_init(sta);
1314
1315         if (ifmgd->flags & IEEE80211_STA_MFP_ENABLED)
1316                 set_sta_flags(sta, WLAN_STA_MFP);
1317
1318         if (elems.wmm_param)
1319                 set_sta_flags(sta, WLAN_STA_WME);
1320
1321         if (newsta) {
1322                 int err = sta_info_insert(sta);
1323                 if (err) {
1324                         printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: failed to insert STA entry for"
1325                                " the AP (error %d)\n", sdata->dev->name, err);
1326                         rcu_read_unlock();
1327                         return;
1328                 }
1329         }
1330
1331         rcu_read_unlock();
1332
1333         if (elems.wmm_param)
1334                 ieee80211_sta_wmm_params(local, ifmgd, elems.wmm_param,
1335                                          elems.wmm_param_len);
1336
1337         if (elems.ht_info_elem && elems.wmm_param &&
1338             (ifmgd->flags & IEEE80211_STA_WMM_ENABLED) &&
1339             !(ifmgd->flags & IEEE80211_STA_TKIP_WEP_USED))
1340                 changed |= ieee80211_enable_ht(sdata, elems.ht_info_elem,
1341                                                ap_ht_cap_flags);
1342
1343         /* set AID and assoc capability,
1344          * ieee80211_set_associated() will tell the driver */
1345         bss_conf->aid = aid;
1346         bss_conf->assoc_capability = capab_info;
1347         ieee80211_set_associated(sdata, changed);
1348
1349         ieee80211_associated(sdata);
1350 }
1351
1352
1353 static void ieee80211_rx_bss_info(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1354                                   struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
1355                                   size_t len,
1356                                   struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status,
1357                                   struct ieee802_11_elems *elems,
1358                                   bool beacon)
1359 {
1360         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1361         int freq;
1362         struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
1363         struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
1364
1365         if (elems->ds_params && elems->ds_params_len == 1)
1366                 freq = ieee80211_channel_to_frequency(elems->ds_params[0]);
1367         else
1368                 freq = rx_status->freq;
1369
1370         channel = ieee80211_get_channel(local->hw.wiphy, freq);
1371
1372         if (!channel || channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED)
1373                 return;
1374
1375         bss = ieee80211_bss_info_update(local, rx_status, mgmt, len, elems,
1376                                         channel, beacon);
1377         if (!bss)
1378                 return;
1379
1380         if (elems->ch_switch_elem && (elems->ch_switch_elem_len == 3) &&
1381             (memcmp(mgmt->bssid, sdata->u.mgd.bssid, ETH_ALEN) == 0)) {
1382                 struct ieee80211_channel_sw_ie *sw_elem =
1383                         (struct ieee80211_channel_sw_ie *)elems->ch_switch_elem;
1384                 ieee80211_process_chanswitch(sdata, sw_elem, bss);
1385         }
1386
1387         ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
1388 }
1389
1390
1391 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_resp(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1392                                          struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
1393                                          size_t len,
1394                                          struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status)
1395 {
1396         size_t baselen;
1397         struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
1398
1399         if (memcmp(mgmt->da, sdata->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN))
1400                 return; /* ignore ProbeResp to foreign address */
1401
1402         baselen = (u8 *) mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable - (u8 *) mgmt;
1403         if (baselen > len)
1404                 return;
1405
1406         ieee802_11_parse_elems(mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable, len - baselen,
1407                                 &elems);
1408
1409         ieee80211_rx_bss_info(sdata, mgmt, len, rx_status, &elems, false);
1410
1411         /* direct probe may be part of the association flow */
1412         if (test_and_clear_bit(IEEE80211_STA_REQ_DIRECT_PROBE,
1413             &sdata->u.mgd.request)) {
1414                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s direct probe responded\n",
1415                        sdata->dev->name);
1416                 ieee80211_authenticate(sdata);
1417         }
1418 }
1419
1420 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_beacon(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1421                                      struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
1422                                      size_t len,
1423                                      struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status)
1424 {
1425         struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd;
1426         size_t baselen;
1427         struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
1428         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1429         u32 changed = 0;
1430         bool erp_valid, directed_tim;
1431         u8 erp_value = 0;
1432
1433         /* Process beacon from the current BSS */
1434         baselen = (u8 *) mgmt->u.beacon.variable - (u8 *) mgmt;
1435         if (baselen > len)
1436                 return;
1437
1438         ieee802_11_parse_elems(mgmt->u.beacon.variable, len - baselen, &elems);
1439
1440         ieee80211_rx_bss_info(sdata, mgmt, len, rx_status, &elems, true);
1441
1442         if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION)
1443                 return;
1444
1445         ifmgd = &sdata->u.mgd;
1446
1447         if (!(ifmgd->flags & IEEE80211_STA_ASSOCIATED) ||
1448             memcmp(ifmgd->bssid, mgmt->bssid, ETH_ALEN) != 0)
1449                 return;
1450
1451         if (rx_status->freq != local->hw.conf.channel->center_freq)
1452                 return;
1453
1454         ieee80211_sta_wmm_params(local, ifmgd, elems.wmm_param,
1455                                  elems.wmm_param_len);
1456
1457         if (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK) {
1458                 directed_tim = ieee80211_check_tim(&elems, ifmgd->aid);
1459
1460                 if (directed_tim) {
1461                         if (local->hw.conf.dynamic_ps_timeout > 0) {
1462                                 local->hw.conf.flags &= ~IEEE80211_CONF_PS;
1463                                 ieee80211_hw_config(local,
1464                                                     IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_PS);
1465                                 ieee80211_send_nullfunc(local, sdata, 0);
1466                         } else {
1467                                 local->pspolling = true;
1468
1469                                 /*
1470                                  * Here is assumed that the driver will be
1471                                  * able to send ps-poll frame and receive a
1472                                  * response even though power save mode is
1473                                  * enabled, but some drivers might require
1474                                  * to disable power save here. This needs
1475                                  * to be investigated.
1476                                  */
1477                                 ieee80211_send_pspoll(local, sdata);
1478                         }
1479                 }
1480         }
1481
1482         if (elems.erp_info && elems.erp_info_len >= 1) {
1483                 erp_valid = true;
1484                 erp_value = elems.erp_info[0];
1485         } else {
1486                 erp_valid = false;
1487         }
1488         changed |= ieee80211_handle_bss_capability(sdata,
1489                         le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.beacon.capab_info),
1490                         erp_valid, erp_value);
1491
1492
1493         if (elems.ht_cap_elem && elems.ht_info_elem && elems.wmm_param &&
1494             !(ifmgd->flags & IEEE80211_STA_TKIP_WEP_USED)) {
1495                 struct sta_info *sta;
1496                 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
1497                 u16 ap_ht_cap_flags;
1498
1499                 rcu_read_lock();
1500
1501                 sta = sta_info_get(local, ifmgd->bssid);
1502                 if (!sta) {
1503                         rcu_read_unlock();
1504                         return;
1505                 }
1506
1507                 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[local->hw.conf.channel->band];
1508
1509                 ieee80211_ht_cap_ie_to_sta_ht_cap(sband,
1510                                 elems.ht_cap_elem, &sta->sta.ht_cap);
1511
1512                 ap_ht_cap_flags = sta->sta.ht_cap.cap;
1513
1514                 rcu_read_unlock();
1515
1516                 changed |= ieee80211_enable_ht(sdata, elems.ht_info_elem,
1517                                                ap_ht_cap_flags);
1518         }
1519
1520         if (elems.country_elem) {
1521                 /* Note we are only reviewing this on beacons
1522                  * for the BSSID we are associated to */
1523                 regulatory_hint_11d(local->hw.wiphy,
1524                         elems.country_elem, elems.country_elem_len);
1525
1526                 /* TODO: IBSS also needs this */
1527                 if (elems.pwr_constr_elem)
1528                         ieee80211_handle_pwr_constr(sdata,
1529                                 le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.probe_resp.capab_info),
1530                                 elems.pwr_constr_elem,
1531                                 elems.pwr_constr_elem_len);
1532         }
1533
1534         ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, changed);
1535 }
1536
1537 ieee80211_rx_result ieee80211_sta_rx_mgmt(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1538                                           struct sk_buff *skb,
1539                                           struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status)
1540 {
1541         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1542         struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
1543         u16 fc;
1544
1545         if (skb->len < 24)
1546                 return RX_DROP_MONITOR;
1547
1548         mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data;
1549         fc = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->frame_control);
1550
1551         switch (fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE) {
1552         case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ:
1553         case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP:
1554         case IEEE80211_STYPE_BEACON:
1555                 memcpy(skb->cb, rx_status, sizeof(*rx_status));
1556         case IEEE80211_STYPE_AUTH:
1557         case IEEE80211_STYPE_ASSOC_RESP:
1558         case IEEE80211_STYPE_REASSOC_RESP:
1559         case IEEE80211_STYPE_DEAUTH:
1560         case IEEE80211_STYPE_DISASSOC:
1561                 skb_queue_tail(&sdata->u.mgd.skb_queue, skb);
1562                 queue_work(local->hw.workqueue, &sdata->u.mgd.work);
1563                 return RX_QUEUED;
1564         }
1565
1566         return RX_DROP_MONITOR;
1567 }
1568
1569 static void ieee80211_sta_rx_queued_mgmt(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1570                                          struct sk_buff *skb)
1571 {
1572         struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status;
1573         struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
1574         u16 fc;
1575
1576         rx_status = (struct ieee80211_rx_status *) skb->cb;
1577         mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data;
1578         fc = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->frame_control);
1579
1580         switch (fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE) {
1581         case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP:
1582                 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_resp(sdata, mgmt, skb->len,
1583                                              rx_status);
1584                 break;
1585         case IEEE80211_STYPE_BEACON:
1586                 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_beacon(sdata, mgmt, skb->len,
1587                                          rx_status);
1588                 break;
1589         case IEEE80211_STYPE_AUTH:
1590                 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_auth(sdata, mgmt, skb->len);
1591                 break;
1592         case IEEE80211_STYPE_ASSOC_RESP:
1593                 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_assoc_resp(sdata, mgmt, skb->len, 0);
1594                 break;
1595         case IEEE80211_STYPE_REASSOC_RESP:
1596                 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_assoc_resp(sdata, mgmt, skb->len, 1);
1597                 break;
1598         case IEEE80211_STYPE_DEAUTH:
1599                 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_deauth(sdata, mgmt, skb->len);
1600                 break;
1601         case IEEE80211_STYPE_DISASSOC:
1602                 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_disassoc(sdata, mgmt, skb->len);
1603                 break;
1604         }
1605
1606         kfree_skb(skb);
1607 }
1608
1609 static void ieee80211_sta_timer(unsigned long data)
1610 {
1611         struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata =
1612                 (struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *) data;
1613         struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd = &sdata->u.mgd;
1614         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1615
1616         set_bit(IEEE80211_STA_REQ_RUN, &ifmgd->request);
1617         queue_work(local->hw.workqueue, &ifmgd->work);
1618 }
1619
1620 static void ieee80211_sta_reset_auth(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1621 {
1622         struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd = &sdata->u.mgd;
1623         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1624
1625         if (local->ops->reset_tsf) {
1626                 /* Reset own TSF to allow time synchronization work. */
1627                 local->ops->reset_tsf(local_to_hw(local));
1628         }
1629
1630         ifmgd->wmm_last_param_set = -1; /* allow any WMM update */
1631
1632
1633         if (ifmgd->auth_algs & IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_OPEN)
1634                 ifmgd->auth_alg = WLAN_AUTH_OPEN;
1635         else if (ifmgd->auth_algs & IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_SHARED_KEY)
1636                 ifmgd->auth_alg = WLAN_AUTH_SHARED_KEY;
1637         else if (ifmgd->auth_algs & IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_LEAP)
1638                 ifmgd->auth_alg = WLAN_AUTH_LEAP;
1639         else
1640                 ifmgd->auth_alg = WLAN_AUTH_OPEN;
1641         ifmgd->auth_transaction = -1;
1642         ifmgd->flags &= ~IEEE80211_STA_ASSOCIATED;
1643         ifmgd->assoc_scan_tries = 0;
1644         ifmgd->direct_probe_tries = 0;
1645         ifmgd->auth_tries = 0;
1646         ifmgd->assoc_tries = 0;
1647         netif_tx_stop_all_queues(sdata->dev);
1648         netif_carrier_off(sdata->dev);
1649 }
1650
1651 static int ieee80211_sta_config_auth(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1652 {
1653         struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd = &sdata->u.mgd;
1654         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1655         struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
1656         u8 *bssid = ifmgd->bssid, *ssid = ifmgd->ssid;
1657         u8 ssid_len = ifmgd->ssid_len;
1658         u16 capa_mask = WLAN_CAPABILITY_ESS;
1659         u16 capa_val = WLAN_CAPABILITY_ESS;
1660         struct ieee80211_channel *chan = local->oper_channel;
1661
1662         if (ifmgd->flags & (IEEE80211_STA_AUTO_SSID_SEL |
1663                             IEEE80211_STA_AUTO_BSSID_SEL |
1664                             IEEE80211_STA_AUTO_CHANNEL_SEL)) {
1665                 capa_mask |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
1666                 if (sdata->default_key)
1667                         capa_val |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
1668         }
1669
1670         if (ifmgd->flags & IEEE80211_STA_AUTO_CHANNEL_SEL)
1671                 chan = NULL;
1672
1673         if (ifmgd->flags & IEEE80211_STA_AUTO_BSSID_SEL)
1674                 bssid = NULL;
1675
1676         if (ifmgd->flags & IEEE80211_STA_AUTO_SSID_SEL) {
1677                 ssid = NULL;
1678                 ssid_len = 0;
1679         }
1680
1681         bss = (void *)cfg80211_get_bss(local->hw.wiphy, chan,
1682                                        bssid, ssid, ssid_len,
1683                                        capa_mask, capa_val);
1684
1685         if (bss) {
1686                 ieee80211_set_freq(sdata, bss->cbss.channel->center_freq);
1687                 if (!(ifmgd->flags & IEEE80211_STA_SSID_SET))
1688                         ieee80211_sta_set_ssid(sdata, bss->ssid,
1689                                                bss->ssid_len);
1690                 ieee80211_sta_set_bssid(sdata, bss->cbss.bssid);
1691                 ieee80211_sta_def_wmm_params(sdata, bss->supp_rates_len,
1692                                                     bss->supp_rates);
1693                 if (sdata->u.mgd.mfp == IEEE80211_MFP_REQUIRED)
1694                         sdata->u.mgd.flags |= IEEE80211_STA_MFP_ENABLED;
1695                 else
1696                         sdata->u.mgd.flags &= ~IEEE80211_STA_MFP_ENABLED;
1697
1698                 /* Send out direct probe if no probe resp was received or
1699                  * the one we have is outdated
1700                  */
1701                 if (!bss->last_probe_resp ||
1702                     time_after(jiffies, bss->last_probe_resp
1703                                         + IEEE80211_SCAN_RESULT_EXPIRE))
1704                         ifmgd->state = IEEE80211_STA_MLME_DIRECT_PROBE;
1705                 else
1706                         ifmgd->state = IEEE80211_STA_MLME_AUTHENTICATE;
1707
1708                 ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
1709                 ieee80211_sta_reset_auth(sdata);
1710                 return 0;
1711         } else {
1712                 if (ifmgd->assoc_scan_tries < IEEE80211_ASSOC_SCANS_MAX_TRIES) {
1713                         ifmgd->assoc_scan_tries++;
1714                         /* XXX maybe racy? */
1715                         if (local->scan_req)
1716                                 return -1;
1717                         memcpy(local->int_scan_req.ssids[0].ssid,
1718                                ifmgd->ssid, IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN);
1719                         if (ifmgd->flags & IEEE80211_STA_AUTO_SSID_SEL)
1720                                 local->int_scan_req.ssids[0].ssid_len = 0;
1721                         else
1722                                 local->int_scan_req.ssids[0].ssid_len = ifmgd->ssid_len;
1723
1724                         if (ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, &local->int_scan_req))
1725                                 ieee80211_scan_failed(local);
1726
1727                         ifmgd->state = IEEE80211_STA_MLME_AUTHENTICATE;
1728                         set_bit(IEEE80211_STA_REQ_AUTH, &ifmgd->request);
1729                 } else {
1730                         ifmgd->assoc_scan_tries = 0;
1731                         ifmgd->state = IEEE80211_STA_MLME_DISABLED;
1732                 }
1733         }
1734         return -1;
1735 }
1736
1737
1738 static void ieee80211_sta_work(struct work_struct *work)
1739 {
1740         struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata =
1741                 container_of(work, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data, u.mgd.work);
1742         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1743         struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd;
1744         struct sk_buff *skb;
1745
1746         if (!netif_running(sdata->dev))
1747                 return;
1748
1749         if (local->sw_scanning || local->hw_scanning)
1750                 return;
1751
1752         if (WARN_ON(sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION))
1753                 return;
1754         ifmgd = &sdata->u.mgd;
1755
1756         while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&ifmgd->skb_queue)))
1757                 ieee80211_sta_rx_queued_mgmt(sdata, skb);
1758
1759         if (ifmgd->state != IEEE80211_STA_MLME_DIRECT_PROBE &&
1760             ifmgd->state != IEEE80211_STA_MLME_AUTHENTICATE &&
1761             ifmgd->state != IEEE80211_STA_MLME_ASSOCIATE &&
1762             test_and_clear_bit(IEEE80211_STA_REQ_SCAN, &ifmgd->request)) {
1763                 /*
1764                  * The call to ieee80211_start_scan can fail but ieee80211_request_scan
1765                  * (which queued ieee80211_sta_work) did not return an error. Thus, call
1766                  * ieee80211_scan_failed here if ieee80211_start_scan fails in order to
1767                  * notify the scan requester.
1768                  */
1769                 if (ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, local->scan_req))
1770                         ieee80211_scan_failed(local);
1771                 return;
1772         }
1773
1774         if (test_and_clear_bit(IEEE80211_STA_REQ_AUTH, &ifmgd->request)) {
1775                 if (ieee80211_sta_config_auth(sdata))
1776                         return;
1777                 clear_bit(IEEE80211_STA_REQ_RUN, &ifmgd->request);
1778         } else if (!test_and_clear_bit(IEEE80211_STA_REQ_RUN, &ifmgd->request))
1779                 return;
1780
1781         switch (ifmgd->state) {
1782         case IEEE80211_STA_MLME_DISABLED:
1783                 break;
1784         case IEEE80211_STA_MLME_DIRECT_PROBE:
1785                 ieee80211_direct_probe(sdata);
1786                 break;
1787         case IEEE80211_STA_MLME_AUTHENTICATE:
1788                 ieee80211_authenticate(sdata);
1789                 break;
1790         case IEEE80211_STA_MLME_ASSOCIATE:
1791                 ieee80211_associate(sdata);
1792                 break;
1793         case IEEE80211_STA_MLME_ASSOCIATED:
1794                 ieee80211_associated(sdata);
1795                 break;
1796         default:
1797                 WARN_ON(1);
1798                 break;
1799         }
1800
1801         if (ieee80211_privacy_mismatch(sdata)) {
1802                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: privacy configuration mismatch and "
1803                        "mixed-cell disabled - disassociate\n", sdata->dev->name);
1804
1805                 ieee80211_set_disassoc(sdata, false, true,
1806                                         WLAN_REASON_UNSPECIFIED);
1807         }
1808 }
1809
1810 static void ieee80211_restart_sta_timer(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1811 {
1812         if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION)
1813                 queue_work(sdata->local->hw.workqueue,
1814                            &sdata->u.mgd.work);
1815 }
1816
1817 /* interface setup */
1818 void ieee80211_sta_setup_sdata(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1819 {
1820         struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd;
1821
1822         ifmgd = &sdata->u.mgd;
1823         INIT_WORK(&ifmgd->work, ieee80211_sta_work);
1824         INIT_WORK(&ifmgd->chswitch_work, ieee80211_chswitch_work);
1825         setup_timer(&ifmgd->timer, ieee80211_sta_timer,
1826                     (unsigned long) sdata);
1827         setup_timer(&ifmgd->chswitch_timer, ieee80211_chswitch_timer,
1828                     (unsigned long) sdata);
1829         skb_queue_head_init(&ifmgd->skb_queue);
1830
1831         ifmgd->capab = WLAN_CAPABILITY_ESS;
1832         ifmgd->auth_algs = IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_OPEN |
1833                 IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_SHARED_KEY;
1834         ifmgd->flags |= IEEE80211_STA_CREATE_IBSS |
1835                 IEEE80211_STA_AUTO_BSSID_SEL |
1836                 IEEE80211_STA_AUTO_CHANNEL_SEL;
1837         if (sdata->local->hw.queues >= 4)
1838                 ifmgd->flags |= IEEE80211_STA_WMM_ENABLED;
1839 }
1840
1841 /* configuration hooks */
1842 void ieee80211_sta_req_auth(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1843 {
1844         struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd = &sdata->u.mgd;
1845         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1846
1847         if (WARN_ON(sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION))
1848                 return;
1849
1850         if ((ifmgd->flags & (IEEE80211_STA_BSSID_SET |
1851                              IEEE80211_STA_AUTO_BSSID_SEL)) &&
1852             (ifmgd->flags & (IEEE80211_STA_SSID_SET |
1853                              IEEE80211_STA_AUTO_SSID_SEL))) {
1854
1855                 if (ifmgd->state == IEEE80211_STA_MLME_ASSOCIATED)
1856                         ieee80211_set_disassoc(sdata, true, true,
1857                                                WLAN_REASON_DEAUTH_LEAVING);
1858
1859                 set_bit(IEEE80211_STA_REQ_AUTH, &ifmgd->request);
1860                 queue_work(local->hw.workqueue, &ifmgd->work);
1861         }
1862 }
1863
1864 int ieee80211_sta_commit(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1865 {
1866         struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd = &sdata->u.mgd;
1867
1868         ifmgd->flags &= ~IEEE80211_STA_PREV_BSSID_SET;
1869
1870         if (ifmgd->ssid_len)
1871                 ifmgd->flags |= IEEE80211_STA_SSID_SET;
1872         else
1873                 ifmgd->flags &= ~IEEE80211_STA_SSID_SET;
1874
1875         return 0;
1876 }
1877
1878 int ieee80211_sta_set_ssid(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, char *ssid, size_t len)
1879 {
1880         struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd;
1881
1882         if (len > IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN)
1883                 return -EINVAL;
1884
1885         ifmgd = &sdata->u.mgd;
1886
1887         if (ifmgd->ssid_len != len || memcmp(ifmgd->ssid, ssid, len) != 0) {
1888                 memset(ifmgd->ssid, 0, sizeof(ifmgd->ssid));
1889                 memcpy(ifmgd->ssid, ssid, len);
1890                 ifmgd->ssid_len = len;
1891         }
1892
1893         return ieee80211_sta_commit(sdata);
1894 }
1895
1896 int ieee80211_sta_get_ssid(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, char *ssid, size_t *len)
1897 {
1898         struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd = &sdata->u.mgd;
1899         memcpy(ssid, ifmgd->ssid, ifmgd->ssid_len);
1900         *len = ifmgd->ssid_len;
1901         return 0;
1902 }
1903
1904 int ieee80211_sta_set_bssid(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, u8 *bssid)
1905 {
1906         struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd = &sdata->u.mgd;
1907
1908         if (is_valid_ether_addr(bssid)) {
1909                 memcpy(ifmgd->bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1910                 ifmgd->flags |= IEEE80211_STA_BSSID_SET;
1911         } else {
1912                 memset(ifmgd->bssid, 0, ETH_ALEN);
1913                 ifmgd->flags &= ~IEEE80211_STA_BSSID_SET;
1914         }
1915
1916         if (netif_running(sdata->dev)) {
1917                 if (ieee80211_if_config(sdata, IEEE80211_IFCC_BSSID)) {
1918                         printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Failed to config new BSSID to "
1919                                "the low-level driver\n", sdata->dev->name);
1920                 }
1921         }
1922
1923         return ieee80211_sta_commit(sdata);
1924 }
1925
1926 int ieee80211_sta_set_extra_ie(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, char *ie, size_t len)
1927 {
1928         struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd = &sdata->u.mgd;
1929
1930         kfree(ifmgd->extra_ie);
1931         if (len == 0) {
1932                 ifmgd->extra_ie = NULL;
1933                 ifmgd->extra_ie_len = 0;
1934                 return 0;
1935         }
1936         ifmgd->extra_ie = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
1937         if (!ifmgd->extra_ie) {
1938                 ifmgd->extra_ie_len = 0;
1939                 return -ENOMEM;
1940         }
1941         memcpy(ifmgd->extra_ie, ie, len);
1942         ifmgd->extra_ie_len = len;
1943         return 0;
1944 }
1945
1946 int ieee80211_sta_deauthenticate(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, u16 reason)
1947 {
1948         printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: deauthenticating by local choice (reason=%d)\n",
1949                sdata->dev->name, reason);
1950
1951         if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION)
1952                 return -EINVAL;
1953
1954         ieee80211_set_disassoc(sdata, true, true, reason);
1955         return 0;
1956 }
1957
1958 int ieee80211_sta_disassociate(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, u16 reason)
1959 {
1960         struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd = &sdata->u.mgd;
1961
1962         printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: disassociating by local choice (reason=%d)\n",
1963                sdata->dev->name, reason);
1964
1965         if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION)
1966                 return -EINVAL;
1967
1968         if (!(ifmgd->flags & IEEE80211_STA_ASSOCIATED))
1969                 return -ENOLINK;
1970
1971         ieee80211_set_disassoc(sdata, false, true, reason);
1972         return 0;
1973 }
1974
1975 /* scan finished notification */
1976 void ieee80211_mlme_notify_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_local *local)
1977 {
1978         struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = local->scan_sdata;
1979
1980         /* Restart STA timers */
1981         rcu_read_lock();
1982         list_for_each_entry_rcu(sdata, &local->interfaces, list)
1983                 ieee80211_restart_sta_timer(sdata);
1984         rcu_read_unlock();
1985 }
1986
1987 void ieee80211_dynamic_ps_disable_work(struct work_struct *work)
1988 {
1989         struct ieee80211_local *local =
1990                 container_of(work, struct ieee80211_local,
1991                              dynamic_ps_disable_work);
1992
1993         if (local->hw.conf.flags & IEEE80211_CONF_PS) {
1994                 local->hw.conf.flags &= ~IEEE80211_CONF_PS;
1995                 ieee80211_hw_config(local, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_PS);
1996         }
1997
1998         ieee80211_wake_queues_by_reason(&local->hw,
1999                                         IEEE80211_QUEUE_STOP_REASON_PS);
2000 }
2001
2002 void ieee80211_dynamic_ps_enable_work(struct work_struct *work)
2003 {
2004         struct ieee80211_local *local =
2005                 container_of(work, struct ieee80211_local,
2006                              dynamic_ps_enable_work);
2007         struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = local->scan_sdata;
2008
2009         if (local->hw.conf.flags & IEEE80211_CONF_PS)
2010                 return;
2011
2012         if (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK)
2013                 ieee80211_send_nullfunc(local, sdata, 1);
2014
2015         local->hw.conf.flags |= IEEE80211_CONF_PS;
2016         ieee80211_hw_config(local, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_PS);
2017 }
2018
2019 void ieee80211_dynamic_ps_timer(unsigned long data)
2020 {
2021         struct ieee80211_local *local = (void *) data;
2022
2023         queue_work(local->hw.workqueue, &local->dynamic_ps_enable_work);
2024 }
2025
2026 void ieee80211_send_nullfunc(struct ieee80211_local *local,
2027                              struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
2028                              int powersave)
2029 {
2030         struct sk_buff *skb;
2031         struct ieee80211_hdr *nullfunc;
2032         __le16 fc;
2033
2034         if (WARN_ON(sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION))
2035                 return;
2036
2037         skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->hw.extra_tx_headroom + 24);
2038         if (!skb) {
2039                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: failed to allocate buffer for nullfunc "
2040                        "frame\n", sdata->dev->name);
2041                 return;
2042         }
2043         skb_reserve(skb, local->hw.extra_tx_headroom);
2044
2045         nullfunc = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb_put(skb, 24);
2046         memset(nullfunc, 0, 24);
2047         fc = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA | IEEE80211_STYPE_NULLFUNC |
2048                          IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS);
2049         if (powersave)
2050                 fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_PM);
2051         nullfunc->frame_control = fc;
2052         memcpy(nullfunc->addr1, sdata->u.mgd.bssid, ETH_ALEN);
2053         memcpy(nullfunc->addr2, sdata->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
2054         memcpy(nullfunc->addr3, sdata->u.mgd.bssid, ETH_ALEN);
2055
2056         ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata, skb, 0);
2057 }