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[TCP]: Splice receive support.
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1 /*
2  * INET         An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3  *              operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
4  *              interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5  *
6  *              Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP).
7  *
8  * Version:     $Id: tcp.c,v 1.216 2002/02/01 22:01:04 davem Exp $
9  *
10  * Authors:     Ross Biro
11  *              Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12  *              Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
13  *              Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
14  *              Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
15  *              Charles Hedrick, <hedrick@klinzhai.rutgers.edu>
16  *              Linus Torvalds, <torvalds@cs.helsinki.fi>
17  *              Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
18  *              Matthew Dillon, <dillon@apollo.west.oic.com>
19  *              Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
20  *              Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
21  *
22  * Fixes:
23  *              Alan Cox        :       Numerous verify_area() calls
24  *              Alan Cox        :       Set the ACK bit on a reset
25  *              Alan Cox        :       Stopped it crashing if it closed while
26  *                                      sk->inuse=1 and was trying to connect
27  *                                      (tcp_err()).
28  *              Alan Cox        :       All icmp error handling was broken
29  *                                      pointers passed where wrong and the
30  *                                      socket was looked up backwards. Nobody
31  *                                      tested any icmp error code obviously.
32  *              Alan Cox        :       tcp_err() now handled properly. It
33  *                                      wakes people on errors. poll
34  *                                      behaves and the icmp error race
35  *                                      has gone by moving it into sock.c
36  *              Alan Cox        :       tcp_send_reset() fixed to work for
37  *                                      everything not just packets for
38  *                                      unknown sockets.
39  *              Alan Cox        :       tcp option processing.
40  *              Alan Cox        :       Reset tweaked (still not 100%) [Had
41  *                                      syn rule wrong]
42  *              Herp Rosmanith  :       More reset fixes
43  *              Alan Cox        :       No longer acks invalid rst frames.
44  *                                      Acking any kind of RST is right out.
45  *              Alan Cox        :       Sets an ignore me flag on an rst
46  *                                      receive otherwise odd bits of prattle
47  *                                      escape still
48  *              Alan Cox        :       Fixed another acking RST frame bug.
49  *                                      Should stop LAN workplace lockups.
50  *              Alan Cox        :       Some tidyups using the new skb list
51  *                                      facilities
52  *              Alan Cox        :       sk->keepopen now seems to work
53  *              Alan Cox        :       Pulls options out correctly on accepts
54  *              Alan Cox        :       Fixed assorted sk->rqueue->next errors
55  *              Alan Cox        :       PSH doesn't end a TCP read. Switched a
56  *                                      bit to skb ops.
57  *              Alan Cox        :       Tidied tcp_data to avoid a potential
58  *                                      nasty.
59  *              Alan Cox        :       Added some better commenting, as the
60  *                                      tcp is hard to follow
61  *              Alan Cox        :       Removed incorrect check for 20 * psh
62  *      Michael O'Reilly        :       ack < copied bug fix.
63  *      Johannes Stille         :       Misc tcp fixes (not all in yet).
64  *              Alan Cox        :       FIN with no memory -> CRASH
65  *              Alan Cox        :       Added socket option proto entries.
66  *                                      Also added awareness of them to accept.
67  *              Alan Cox        :       Added TCP options (SOL_TCP)
68  *              Alan Cox        :       Switched wakeup calls to callbacks,
69  *                                      so the kernel can layer network
70  *                                      sockets.
71  *              Alan Cox        :       Use ip_tos/ip_ttl settings.
72  *              Alan Cox        :       Handle FIN (more) properly (we hope).
73  *              Alan Cox        :       RST frames sent on unsynchronised
74  *                                      state ack error.
75  *              Alan Cox        :       Put in missing check for SYN bit.
76  *              Alan Cox        :       Added tcp_select_window() aka NET2E
77  *                                      window non shrink trick.
78  *              Alan Cox        :       Added a couple of small NET2E timer
79  *                                      fixes
80  *              Charles Hedrick :       TCP fixes
81  *              Toomas Tamm     :       TCP window fixes
82  *              Alan Cox        :       Small URG fix to rlogin ^C ack fight
83  *              Charles Hedrick :       Rewrote most of it to actually work
84  *              Linus           :       Rewrote tcp_read() and URG handling
85  *                                      completely
86  *              Gerhard Koerting:       Fixed some missing timer handling
87  *              Matthew Dillon  :       Reworked TCP machine states as per RFC
88  *              Gerhard Koerting:       PC/TCP workarounds
89  *              Adam Caldwell   :       Assorted timer/timing errors
90  *              Matthew Dillon  :       Fixed another RST bug
91  *              Alan Cox        :       Move to kernel side addressing changes.
92  *              Alan Cox        :       Beginning work on TCP fastpathing
93  *                                      (not yet usable)
94  *              Arnt Gulbrandsen:       Turbocharged tcp_check() routine.
95  *              Alan Cox        :       TCP fast path debugging
96  *              Alan Cox        :       Window clamping
97  *              Michael Riepe   :       Bug in tcp_check()
98  *              Matt Dillon     :       More TCP improvements and RST bug fixes
99  *              Matt Dillon     :       Yet more small nasties remove from the
100  *                                      TCP code (Be very nice to this man if
101  *                                      tcp finally works 100%) 8)
102  *              Alan Cox        :       BSD accept semantics.
103  *              Alan Cox        :       Reset on closedown bug.
104  *      Peter De Schrijver      :       ENOTCONN check missing in tcp_sendto().
105  *              Michael Pall    :       Handle poll() after URG properly in
106  *                                      all cases.
107  *              Michael Pall    :       Undo the last fix in tcp_read_urg()
108  *                                      (multi URG PUSH broke rlogin).
109  *              Michael Pall    :       Fix the multi URG PUSH problem in
110  *                                      tcp_readable(), poll() after URG
111  *                                      works now.
112  *              Michael Pall    :       recv(...,MSG_OOB) never blocks in the
113  *                                      BSD api.
114  *              Alan Cox        :       Changed the semantics of sk->socket to
115  *                                      fix a race and a signal problem with
116  *                                      accept() and async I/O.
117  *              Alan Cox        :       Relaxed the rules on tcp_sendto().
118  *              Yury Shevchuk   :       Really fixed accept() blocking problem.
119  *              Craig I. Hagan  :       Allow for BSD compatible TIME_WAIT for
120  *                                      clients/servers which listen in on
121  *                                      fixed ports.
122  *              Alan Cox        :       Cleaned the above up and shrank it to
123  *                                      a sensible code size.
124  *              Alan Cox        :       Self connect lockup fix.
125  *              Alan Cox        :       No connect to multicast.
126  *              Ross Biro       :       Close unaccepted children on master
127  *                                      socket close.
128  *              Alan Cox        :       Reset tracing code.
129  *              Alan Cox        :       Spurious resets on shutdown.
130  *              Alan Cox        :       Giant 15 minute/60 second timer error
131  *              Alan Cox        :       Small whoops in polling before an
132  *                                      accept.
133  *              Alan Cox        :       Kept the state trace facility since
134  *                                      it's handy for debugging.
135  *              Alan Cox        :       More reset handler fixes.
136  *              Alan Cox        :       Started rewriting the code based on
137  *                                      the RFC's for other useful protocol
138  *                                      references see: Comer, KA9Q NOS, and
139  *                                      for a reference on the difference
140  *                                      between specifications and how BSD
141  *                                      works see the 4.4lite source.
142  *              A.N.Kuznetsov   :       Don't time wait on completion of tidy
143  *                                      close.
144  *              Linus Torvalds  :       Fin/Shutdown & copied_seq changes.
145  *              Linus Torvalds  :       Fixed BSD port reuse to work first syn
146  *              Alan Cox        :       Reimplemented timers as per the RFC
147  *                                      and using multiple timers for sanity.
148  *              Alan Cox        :       Small bug fixes, and a lot of new
149  *                                      comments.
150  *              Alan Cox        :       Fixed dual reader crash by locking
151  *                                      the buffers (much like datagram.c)
152  *              Alan Cox        :       Fixed stuck sockets in probe. A probe
153  *                                      now gets fed up of retrying without
154  *                                      (even a no space) answer.
155  *              Alan Cox        :       Extracted closing code better
156  *              Alan Cox        :       Fixed the closing state machine to
157  *                                      resemble the RFC.
158  *              Alan Cox        :       More 'per spec' fixes.
159  *              Jorge Cwik      :       Even faster checksumming.
160  *              Alan Cox        :       tcp_data() doesn't ack illegal PSH
161  *                                      only frames. At least one pc tcp stack
162  *                                      generates them.
163  *              Alan Cox        :       Cache last socket.
164  *              Alan Cox        :       Per route irtt.
165  *              Matt Day        :       poll()->select() match BSD precisely on error
166  *              Alan Cox        :       New buffers
167  *              Marc Tamsky     :       Various sk->prot->retransmits and
168  *                                      sk->retransmits misupdating fixed.
169  *                                      Fixed tcp_write_timeout: stuck close,
170  *                                      and TCP syn retries gets used now.
171  *              Mark Yarvis     :       In tcp_read_wakeup(), don't send an
172  *                                      ack if state is TCP_CLOSED.
173  *              Alan Cox        :       Look up device on a retransmit - routes may
174  *                                      change. Doesn't yet cope with MSS shrink right
175  *                                      but it's a start!
176  *              Marc Tamsky     :       Closing in closing fixes.
177  *              Mike Shaver     :       RFC1122 verifications.
178  *              Alan Cox        :       rcv_saddr errors.
179  *              Alan Cox        :       Block double connect().
180  *              Alan Cox        :       Small hooks for enSKIP.
181  *              Alexey Kuznetsov:       Path MTU discovery.
182  *              Alan Cox        :       Support soft errors.
183  *              Alan Cox        :       Fix MTU discovery pathological case
184  *                                      when the remote claims no mtu!
185  *              Marc Tamsky     :       TCP_CLOSE fix.
186  *              Colin (G3TNE)   :       Send a reset on syn ack replies in
187  *                                      window but wrong (fixes NT lpd problems)
188  *              Pedro Roque     :       Better TCP window handling, delayed ack.
189  *              Joerg Reuter    :       No modification of locked buffers in
190  *                                      tcp_do_retransmit()
191  *              Eric Schenk     :       Changed receiver side silly window
192  *                                      avoidance algorithm to BSD style
193  *                                      algorithm. This doubles throughput
194  *                                      against machines running Solaris,
195  *                                      and seems to result in general
196  *                                      improvement.
197  *      Stefan Magdalinski      :       adjusted tcp_readable() to fix FIONREAD
198  *      Willy Konynenberg       :       Transparent proxying support.
199  *      Mike McLagan            :       Routing by source
200  *              Keith Owens     :       Do proper merging with partial SKB's in
201  *                                      tcp_do_sendmsg to avoid burstiness.
202  *              Eric Schenk     :       Fix fast close down bug with
203  *                                      shutdown() followed by close().
204  *              Andi Kleen      :       Make poll agree with SIGIO
205  *      Salvatore Sanfilippo    :       Support SO_LINGER with linger == 1 and
206  *                                      lingertime == 0 (RFC 793 ABORT Call)
207  *      Hirokazu Takahashi      :       Use copy_from_user() instead of
208  *                                      csum_and_copy_from_user() if possible.
209  *
210  *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
211  *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
212  *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
213  *              2 of the License, or(at your option) any later version.
214  *
215  * Description of States:
216  *
217  *      TCP_SYN_SENT            sent a connection request, waiting for ack
218  *
219  *      TCP_SYN_RECV            received a connection request, sent ack,
220  *                              waiting for final ack in three-way handshake.
221  *
222  *      TCP_ESTABLISHED         connection established
223  *
224  *      TCP_FIN_WAIT1           our side has shutdown, waiting to complete
225  *                              transmission of remaining buffered data
226  *
227  *      TCP_FIN_WAIT2           all buffered data sent, waiting for remote
228  *                              to shutdown
229  *
230  *      TCP_CLOSING             both sides have shutdown but we still have
231  *                              data we have to finish sending
232  *
233  *      TCP_TIME_WAIT           timeout to catch resent junk before entering
234  *                              closed, can only be entered from FIN_WAIT2
235  *                              or CLOSING.  Required because the other end
236  *                              may not have gotten our last ACK causing it
237  *                              to retransmit the data packet (which we ignore)
238  *
239  *      TCP_CLOSE_WAIT          remote side has shutdown and is waiting for
240  *                              us to finish writing our data and to shutdown
241  *                              (we have to close() to move on to LAST_ACK)
242  *
243  *      TCP_LAST_ACK            out side has shutdown after remote has
244  *                              shutdown.  There may still be data in our
245  *                              buffer that we have to finish sending
246  *
247  *      TCP_CLOSE               socket is finished
248  */
249
250 #include <linux/kernel.h>
251 #include <linux/module.h>
252 #include <linux/types.h>
253 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
254 #include <linux/poll.h>
255 #include <linux/init.h>
256 #include <linux/fs.h>
257 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
258 #include <linux/splice.h>
259 #include <linux/net.h>
260 #include <linux/socket.h>
261 #include <linux/random.h>
262 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
263 #include <linux/cache.h>
264 #include <linux/err.h>
265 #include <linux/crypto.h>
266
267 #include <net/icmp.h>
268 #include <net/tcp.h>
269 #include <net/xfrm.h>
270 #include <net/ip.h>
271 #include <net/netdma.h>
272 #include <net/sock.h>
273
274 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
275 #include <asm/ioctls.h>
276
277 int sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout __read_mostly = TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT;
278
279 DEFINE_SNMP_STAT(struct tcp_mib, tcp_statistics) __read_mostly;
280
281 atomic_t tcp_orphan_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
282
283 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_orphan_count);
284
285 int sysctl_tcp_mem[3] __read_mostly;
286 int sysctl_tcp_wmem[3] __read_mostly;
287 int sysctl_tcp_rmem[3] __read_mostly;
288
289 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_mem);
290 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_rmem);
291 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_wmem);
292
293 atomic_t tcp_memory_allocated;  /* Current allocated memory. */
294 atomic_t tcp_sockets_allocated; /* Current number of TCP sockets. */
295
296 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_memory_allocated);
297 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sockets_allocated);
298
299 /*
300  * TCP splice context
301  */
302 struct tcp_splice_state {
303         struct pipe_inode_info *pipe;
304         size_t len;
305         unsigned int flags;
306 };
307
308 /*
309  * Pressure flag: try to collapse.
310  * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically.
311  * All the sk_stream_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting
312  * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency.
313  */
314 int tcp_memory_pressure __read_mostly;
315
316 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_memory_pressure);
317
318 void tcp_enter_memory_pressure(void)
319 {
320         if (!tcp_memory_pressure) {
321                 NET_INC_STATS(LINUX_MIB_TCPMEMORYPRESSURES);
322                 tcp_memory_pressure = 1;
323         }
324 }
325
326 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_enter_memory_pressure);
327
328 /*
329  *      Wait for a TCP event.
330  *
331  *      Note that we don't need to lock the socket, as the upper poll layers
332  *      take care of normal races (between the test and the event) and we don't
333  *      go look at any of the socket buffers directly.
334  */
335 unsigned int tcp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait)
336 {
337         unsigned int mask;
338         struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
339         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
340
341         poll_wait(file, sk->sk_sleep, wait);
342         if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
343                 return inet_csk_listen_poll(sk);
344
345         /* Socket is not locked. We are protected from async events
346            by poll logic and correct handling of state changes
347            made by another threads is impossible in any case.
348          */
349
350         mask = 0;
351         if (sk->sk_err)
352                 mask = POLLERR;
353
354         /*
355          * POLLHUP is certainly not done right. But poll() doesn't
356          * have a notion of HUP in just one direction, and for a
357          * socket the read side is more interesting.
358          *
359          * Some poll() documentation says that POLLHUP is incompatible
360          * with the POLLOUT/POLLWR flags, so somebody should check this
361          * all. But careful, it tends to be safer to return too many
362          * bits than too few, and you can easily break real applications
363          * if you don't tell them that something has hung up!
364          *
365          * Check-me.
366          *
367          * Check number 1. POLLHUP is _UNMASKABLE_ event (see UNIX98 and
368          * our fs/select.c). It means that after we received EOF,
369          * poll always returns immediately, making impossible poll() on write()
370          * in state CLOSE_WAIT. One solution is evident --- to set POLLHUP
371          * if and only if shutdown has been made in both directions.
372          * Actually, it is interesting to look how Solaris and DUX
373          * solve this dilemma. I would prefer, if PULLHUP were maskable,
374          * then we could set it on SND_SHUTDOWN. BTW examples given
375          * in Stevens' books assume exactly this behaviour, it explains
376          * why PULLHUP is incompatible with POLLOUT.    --ANK
377          *
378          * NOTE. Check for TCP_CLOSE is added. The goal is to prevent
379          * blocking on fresh not-connected or disconnected socket. --ANK
380          */
381         if (sk->sk_shutdown == SHUTDOWN_MASK || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
382                 mask |= POLLHUP;
383         if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
384                 mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLRDHUP;
385
386         /* Connected? */
387         if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
388                 /* Potential race condition. If read of tp below will
389                  * escape above sk->sk_state, we can be illegally awaken
390                  * in SYN_* states. */
391                 if ((tp->rcv_nxt != tp->copied_seq) &&
392                     (tp->urg_seq != tp->copied_seq ||
393                      tp->rcv_nxt != tp->copied_seq + 1 ||
394                      sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) || !tp->urg_data))
395                         mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
396
397                 if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) {
398                         if (sk_stream_wspace(sk) >= sk_stream_min_wspace(sk)) {
399                                 mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
400                         } else {  /* send SIGIO later */
401                                 set_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE,
402                                         &sk->sk_socket->flags);
403                                 set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
404
405                                 /* Race breaker. If space is freed after
406                                  * wspace test but before the flags are set,
407                                  * IO signal will be lost.
408                                  */
409                                 if (sk_stream_wspace(sk) >= sk_stream_min_wspace(sk))
410                                         mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
411                         }
412                 }
413
414                 if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID)
415                         mask |= POLLPRI;
416         }
417         return mask;
418 }
419
420 int tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
421 {
422         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
423         int answ;
424
425         switch (cmd) {
426         case SIOCINQ:
427                 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
428                         return -EINVAL;
429
430                 lock_sock(sk);
431                 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
432                         answ = 0;
433                 else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) ||
434                          !tp->urg_data ||
435                          before(tp->urg_seq, tp->copied_seq) ||
436                          !before(tp->urg_seq, tp->rcv_nxt)) {
437                         answ = tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq;
438
439                         /* Subtract 1, if FIN is in queue. */
440                         if (answ && !skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue))
441                                 answ -=
442                        tcp_hdr((struct sk_buff *)sk->sk_receive_queue.prev)->fin;
443                 } else
444                         answ = tp->urg_seq - tp->copied_seq;
445                 release_sock(sk);
446                 break;
447         case SIOCATMARK:
448                 answ = tp->urg_data && tp->urg_seq == tp->copied_seq;
449                 break;
450         case SIOCOUTQ:
451                 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
452                         return -EINVAL;
453
454                 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
455                         answ = 0;
456                 else
457                         answ = tp->write_seq - tp->snd_una;
458                 break;
459         default:
460                 return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
461         }
462
463         return put_user(answ, (int __user *)arg);
464 }
465
466 static inline void tcp_mark_push(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct sk_buff *skb)
467 {
468         TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags |= TCPCB_FLAG_PSH;
469         tp->pushed_seq = tp->write_seq;
470 }
471
472 static inline int forced_push(struct tcp_sock *tp)
473 {
474         return after(tp->write_seq, tp->pushed_seq + (tp->max_window >> 1));
475 }
476
477 static inline void skb_entail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
478 {
479         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
480         struct tcp_skb_cb *tcb = TCP_SKB_CB(skb);
481
482         skb->csum    = 0;
483         tcb->seq     = tcb->end_seq = tp->write_seq;
484         tcb->flags   = TCPCB_FLAG_ACK;
485         tcb->sacked  = 0;
486         skb_header_release(skb);
487         tcp_add_write_queue_tail(sk, skb);
488         sk_charge_skb(sk, skb);
489         if (tp->nonagle & TCP_NAGLE_PUSH)
490                 tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
491 }
492
493 static inline void tcp_mark_urg(struct tcp_sock *tp, int flags,
494                                 struct sk_buff *skb)
495 {
496         if (flags & MSG_OOB) {
497                 tp->urg_mode = 1;
498                 tp->snd_up = tp->write_seq;
499                 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked |= TCPCB_URG;
500         }
501 }
502
503 static inline void tcp_push(struct sock *sk, int flags, int mss_now,
504                             int nonagle)
505 {
506         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
507
508         if (tcp_send_head(sk)) {
509                 struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
510                 if (!(flags & MSG_MORE) || forced_push(tp))
511                         tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
512                 tcp_mark_urg(tp, flags, skb);
513                 __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now,
514                                           (flags & MSG_MORE) ? TCP_NAGLE_CORK : nonagle);
515         }
516 }
517
518 int tcp_splice_data_recv(read_descriptor_t *rd_desc, struct sk_buff *skb,
519                          unsigned int offset, size_t len)
520 {
521         struct tcp_splice_state *tss = rd_desc->arg.data;
522
523         return skb_splice_bits(skb, offset, tss->pipe, tss->len, tss->flags);
524 }
525
526 static int __tcp_splice_read(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_splice_state *tss)
527 {
528         /* Store TCP splice context information in read_descriptor_t. */
529         read_descriptor_t rd_desc = {
530                 .arg.data = tss,
531         };
532
533         return tcp_read_sock(sk, &rd_desc, tcp_splice_data_recv);
534 }
535
536 /**
537  *  tcp_splice_read - splice data from TCP socket to a pipe
538  * @sock:       socket to splice from
539  * @ppos:       position (not valid)
540  * @pipe:       pipe to splice to
541  * @len:        number of bytes to splice
542  * @flags:      splice modifier flags
543  *
544  * Description:
545  *    Will read pages from given socket and fill them into a pipe.
546  *
547  **/
548 ssize_t tcp_splice_read(struct socket *sock, loff_t *ppos,
549                         struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
550                         unsigned int flags)
551 {
552         struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
553         struct tcp_splice_state tss = {
554                 .pipe = pipe,
555                 .len = len,
556                 .flags = flags,
557         };
558         long timeo;
559         ssize_t spliced;
560         int ret;
561
562         /*
563          * We can't seek on a socket input
564          */
565         if (unlikely(*ppos))
566                 return -ESPIPE;
567
568         ret = spliced = 0;
569
570         lock_sock(sk);
571
572         timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, flags & SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK);
573         while (tss.len) {
574                 ret = __tcp_splice_read(sk, &tss);
575                 if (ret < 0)
576                         break;
577                 else if (!ret) {
578                         if (spliced)
579                                 break;
580                         if (flags & SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK) {
581                                 ret = -EAGAIN;
582                                 break;
583                         }
584                         if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
585                                 break;
586                         if (sk->sk_err) {
587                                 ret = sock_error(sk);
588                                 break;
589                         }
590                         if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
591                                 break;
592                         if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
593                                 /*
594                                  * This occurs when user tries to read
595                                  * from never connected socket.
596                                  */
597                                 if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
598                                         ret = -ENOTCONN;
599                                 break;
600                         }
601                         if (!timeo) {
602                                 ret = -EAGAIN;
603                                 break;
604                         }
605                         sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo);
606                         if (signal_pending(current)) {
607                                 ret = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
608                                 break;
609                         }
610                         continue;
611                 }
612                 tss.len -= ret;
613                 spliced += ret;
614
615                 release_sock(sk);
616                 lock_sock(sk);
617
618                 if (sk->sk_err || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE ||
619                     (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) || !timeo ||
620                     signal_pending(current))
621                         break;
622         }
623
624         release_sock(sk);
625
626         if (spliced)
627                 return spliced;
628
629         return ret;
630 }
631
632 static ssize_t do_tcp_sendpages(struct sock *sk, struct page **pages, int poffset,
633                          size_t psize, int flags)
634 {
635         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
636         int mss_now, size_goal;
637         int err;
638         ssize_t copied;
639         long timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
640
641         /* Wait for a connection to finish. */
642         if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT))
643                 if ((err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
644                         goto out_err;
645
646         clear_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
647
648         mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk, !(flags&MSG_OOB));
649         size_goal = tp->xmit_size_goal;
650         copied = 0;
651
652         err = -EPIPE;
653         if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
654                 goto do_error;
655
656         while (psize > 0) {
657                 struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
658                 struct page *page = pages[poffset / PAGE_SIZE];
659                 int copy, i, can_coalesce;
660                 int offset = poffset % PAGE_SIZE;
661                 int size = min_t(size_t, psize, PAGE_SIZE - offset);
662
663                 if (!tcp_send_head(sk) || (copy = size_goal - skb->len) <= 0) {
664 new_segment:
665                         if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
666                                 goto wait_for_sndbuf;
667
668                         skb = sk_stream_alloc_pskb(sk, 0, 0,
669                                                    sk->sk_allocation);
670                         if (!skb)
671                                 goto wait_for_memory;
672
673                         skb_entail(sk, skb);
674                         copy = size_goal;
675                 }
676
677                 if (copy > size)
678                         copy = size;
679
680                 i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
681                 can_coalesce = skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, page, offset);
682                 if (!can_coalesce && i >= MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
683                         tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
684                         goto new_segment;
685                 }
686                 if (!sk_stream_wmem_schedule(sk, copy))
687                         goto wait_for_memory;
688
689                 if (can_coalesce) {
690                         skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1].size += copy;
691                 } else {
692                         get_page(page);
693                         skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, offset, copy);
694                 }
695
696                 skb->len += copy;
697                 skb->data_len += copy;
698                 skb->truesize += copy;
699                 sk->sk_wmem_queued += copy;
700                 sk->sk_forward_alloc -= copy;
701                 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
702                 tp->write_seq += copy;
703                 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy;
704                 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
705
706                 if (!copied)
707                         TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags &= ~TCPCB_FLAG_PSH;
708
709                 copied += copy;
710                 poffset += copy;
711                 if (!(psize -= copy))
712                         goto out;
713
714                 if (skb->len < mss_now || (flags & MSG_OOB))
715                         continue;
716
717                 if (forced_push(tp)) {
718                         tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
719                         __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
720                 } else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
721                         tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
722                 continue;
723
724 wait_for_sndbuf:
725                 set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
726 wait_for_memory:
727                 if (copied)
728                         tcp_push(sk, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
729
730                 if ((err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
731                         goto do_error;
732
733                 mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk, !(flags&MSG_OOB));
734                 size_goal = tp->xmit_size_goal;
735         }
736
737 out:
738         if (copied)
739                 tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle);
740         return copied;
741
742 do_error:
743         if (copied)
744                 goto out;
745 out_err:
746         return sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
747 }
748
749 ssize_t tcp_sendpage(struct socket *sock, struct page *page, int offset,
750                      size_t size, int flags)
751 {
752         ssize_t res;
753         struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
754
755         if (!(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG) ||
756             !(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM))
757                 return sock_no_sendpage(sock, page, offset, size, flags);
758
759         lock_sock(sk);
760         TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
761         res = do_tcp_sendpages(sk, &page, offset, size, flags);
762         TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
763         release_sock(sk);
764         return res;
765 }
766
767 #define TCP_PAGE(sk)    (sk->sk_sndmsg_page)
768 #define TCP_OFF(sk)     (sk->sk_sndmsg_off)
769
770 static inline int select_size(struct sock *sk)
771 {
772         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
773         int tmp = tp->mss_cache;
774
775         if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG) {
776                 if (sk_can_gso(sk))
777                         tmp = 0;
778                 else {
779                         int pgbreak = SKB_MAX_HEAD(MAX_TCP_HEADER);
780
781                         if (tmp >= pgbreak &&
782                             tmp <= pgbreak + (MAX_SKB_FRAGS - 1) * PAGE_SIZE)
783                                 tmp = pgbreak;
784                 }
785         }
786
787         return tmp;
788 }
789
790 int tcp_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
791                 size_t size)
792 {
793         struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
794         struct iovec *iov;
795         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
796         struct sk_buff *skb;
797         int iovlen, flags;
798         int mss_now, size_goal;
799         int err, copied;
800         long timeo;
801
802         lock_sock(sk);
803         TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
804
805         flags = msg->msg_flags;
806         timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
807
808         /* Wait for a connection to finish. */
809         if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT))
810                 if ((err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
811                         goto out_err;
812
813         /* This should be in poll */
814         clear_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
815
816         mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk, !(flags&MSG_OOB));
817         size_goal = tp->xmit_size_goal;
818
819         /* Ok commence sending. */
820         iovlen = msg->msg_iovlen;
821         iov = msg->msg_iov;
822         copied = 0;
823
824         err = -EPIPE;
825         if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
826                 goto do_error;
827
828         while (--iovlen >= 0) {
829                 int seglen = iov->iov_len;
830                 unsigned char __user *from = iov->iov_base;
831
832                 iov++;
833
834                 while (seglen > 0) {
835                         int copy;
836
837                         skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
838
839                         if (!tcp_send_head(sk) ||
840                             (copy = size_goal - skb->len) <= 0) {
841
842 new_segment:
843                                 /* Allocate new segment. If the interface is SG,
844                                  * allocate skb fitting to single page.
845                                  */
846                                 if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
847                                         goto wait_for_sndbuf;
848
849                                 skb = sk_stream_alloc_pskb(sk, select_size(sk),
850                                                            0, sk->sk_allocation);
851                                 if (!skb)
852                                         goto wait_for_memory;
853
854                                 /*
855                                  * Check whether we can use HW checksum.
856                                  */
857                                 if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM)
858                                         skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
859
860                                 skb_entail(sk, skb);
861                                 copy = size_goal;
862                         }
863
864                         /* Try to append data to the end of skb. */
865                         if (copy > seglen)
866                                 copy = seglen;
867
868                         /* Where to copy to? */
869                         if (skb_tailroom(skb) > 0) {
870                                 /* We have some space in skb head. Superb! */
871                                 if (copy > skb_tailroom(skb))
872                                         copy = skb_tailroom(skb);
873                                 if ((err = skb_add_data(skb, from, copy)) != 0)
874                                         goto do_fault;
875                         } else {
876                                 int merge = 0;
877                                 int i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
878                                 struct page *page = TCP_PAGE(sk);
879                                 int off = TCP_OFF(sk);
880
881                                 if (skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, page, off) &&
882                                     off != PAGE_SIZE) {
883                                         /* We can extend the last page
884                                          * fragment. */
885                                         merge = 1;
886                                 } else if (i == MAX_SKB_FRAGS ||
887                                            (!i &&
888                                            !(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG))) {
889                                         /* Need to add new fragment and cannot
890                                          * do this because interface is non-SG,
891                                          * or because all the page slots are
892                                          * busy. */
893                                         tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
894                                         goto new_segment;
895                                 } else if (page) {
896                                         if (off == PAGE_SIZE) {
897                                                 put_page(page);
898                                                 TCP_PAGE(sk) = page = NULL;
899                                                 off = 0;
900                                         }
901                                 } else
902                                         off = 0;
903
904                                 if (copy > PAGE_SIZE - off)
905                                         copy = PAGE_SIZE - off;
906
907                                 if (!sk_stream_wmem_schedule(sk, copy))
908                                         goto wait_for_memory;
909
910                                 if (!page) {
911                                         /* Allocate new cache page. */
912                                         if (!(page = sk_stream_alloc_page(sk)))
913                                                 goto wait_for_memory;
914                                 }
915
916                                 /* Time to copy data. We are close to
917                                  * the end! */
918                                 err = skb_copy_to_page(sk, from, skb, page,
919                                                        off, copy);
920                                 if (err) {
921                                         /* If this page was new, give it to the
922                                          * socket so it does not get leaked.
923                                          */
924                                         if (!TCP_PAGE(sk)) {
925                                                 TCP_PAGE(sk) = page;
926                                                 TCP_OFF(sk) = 0;
927                                         }
928                                         goto do_error;
929                                 }
930
931                                 /* Update the skb. */
932                                 if (merge) {
933                                         skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1].size +=
934                                                                         copy;
935                                 } else {
936                                         skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, off, copy);
937                                         if (TCP_PAGE(sk)) {
938                                                 get_page(page);
939                                         } else if (off + copy < PAGE_SIZE) {
940                                                 get_page(page);
941                                                 TCP_PAGE(sk) = page;
942                                         }
943                                 }
944
945                                 TCP_OFF(sk) = off + copy;
946                         }
947
948                         if (!copied)
949                                 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags &= ~TCPCB_FLAG_PSH;
950
951                         tp->write_seq += copy;
952                         TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy;
953                         skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
954
955                         from += copy;
956                         copied += copy;
957                         if ((seglen -= copy) == 0 && iovlen == 0)
958                                 goto out;
959
960                         if (skb->len < mss_now || (flags & MSG_OOB))
961                                 continue;
962
963                         if (forced_push(tp)) {
964                                 tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
965                                 __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
966                         } else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
967                                 tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
968                         continue;
969
970 wait_for_sndbuf:
971                         set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
972 wait_for_memory:
973                         if (copied)
974                                 tcp_push(sk, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
975
976                         if ((err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
977                                 goto do_error;
978
979                         mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk, !(flags&MSG_OOB));
980                         size_goal = tp->xmit_size_goal;
981                 }
982         }
983
984 out:
985         if (copied)
986                 tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle);
987         TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
988         release_sock(sk);
989         return copied;
990
991 do_fault:
992         if (!skb->len) {
993                 tcp_unlink_write_queue(skb, sk);
994                 /* It is the one place in all of TCP, except connection
995                  * reset, where we can be unlinking the send_head.
996                  */
997                 tcp_check_send_head(sk, skb);
998                 sk_stream_free_skb(sk, skb);
999         }
1000
1001 do_error:
1002         if (copied)
1003                 goto out;
1004 out_err:
1005         err = sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
1006         TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1007         release_sock(sk);
1008         return err;
1009 }
1010
1011 /*
1012  *      Handle reading urgent data. BSD has very simple semantics for
1013  *      this, no blocking and very strange errors 8)
1014  */
1015
1016 static int tcp_recv_urg(struct sock *sk, long timeo,
1017                         struct msghdr *msg, int len, int flags,
1018                         int *addr_len)
1019 {
1020         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1021
1022         /* No URG data to read. */
1023         if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) || !tp->urg_data ||
1024             tp->urg_data == TCP_URG_READ)
1025                 return -EINVAL; /* Yes this is right ! */
1026
1027         if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
1028                 return -ENOTCONN;
1029
1030         if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID) {
1031                 int err = 0;
1032                 char c = tp->urg_data;
1033
1034                 if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
1035                         tp->urg_data = TCP_URG_READ;
1036
1037                 /* Read urgent data. */
1038                 msg->msg_flags |= MSG_OOB;
1039
1040                 if (len > 0) {
1041                         if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC))
1042                                 err = memcpy_toiovec(msg->msg_iov, &c, 1);
1043                         len = 1;
1044                 } else
1045                         msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
1046
1047                 return err ? -EFAULT : len;
1048         }
1049
1050         if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE || (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
1051                 return 0;
1052
1053         /* Fixed the recv(..., MSG_OOB) behaviour.  BSD docs and
1054          * the available implementations agree in this case:
1055          * this call should never block, independent of the
1056          * blocking state of the socket.
1057          * Mike <pall@rz.uni-karlsruhe.de>
1058          */
1059         return -EAGAIN;
1060 }
1061
1062 /* Clean up the receive buffer for full frames taken by the user,
1063  * then send an ACK if necessary.  COPIED is the number of bytes
1064  * tcp_recvmsg has given to the user so far, it speeds up the
1065  * calculation of whether or not we must ACK for the sake of
1066  * a window update.
1067  */
1068 void tcp_cleanup_rbuf(struct sock *sk, int copied)
1069 {
1070         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1071         int time_to_ack = 0;
1072
1073 #if TCP_DEBUG
1074         struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1075
1076         BUG_TRAP(!skb || before(tp->copied_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq));
1077 #endif
1078
1079         if (inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
1080                 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1081                    /* Delayed ACKs frequently hit locked sockets during bulk
1082                     * receive. */
1083                 if (icsk->icsk_ack.blocked ||
1084                     /* Once-per-two-segments ACK was not sent by tcp_input.c */
1085                     tp->rcv_nxt - tp->rcv_wup > icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss ||
1086                     /*
1087                      * If this read emptied read buffer, we send ACK, if
1088                      * connection is not bidirectional, user drained
1089                      * receive buffer and there was a small segment
1090                      * in queue.
1091                      */
1092                     (copied > 0 &&
1093                      ((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED2) ||
1094                       ((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED) &&
1095                        !icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong)) &&
1096                       !atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc)))
1097                         time_to_ack = 1;
1098         }
1099
1100         /* We send an ACK if we can now advertise a non-zero window
1101          * which has been raised "significantly".
1102          *
1103          * Even if window raised up to infinity, do not send window open ACK
1104          * in states, where we will not receive more. It is useless.
1105          */
1106         if (copied > 0 && !time_to_ack && !(sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)) {
1107                 __u32 rcv_window_now = tcp_receive_window(tp);
1108
1109                 /* Optimize, __tcp_select_window() is not cheap. */
1110                 if (2*rcv_window_now <= tp->window_clamp) {
1111                         __u32 new_window = __tcp_select_window(sk);
1112
1113                         /* Send ACK now, if this read freed lots of space
1114                          * in our buffer. Certainly, new_window is new window.
1115                          * We can advertise it now, if it is not less than current one.
1116                          * "Lots" means "at least twice" here.
1117                          */
1118                         if (new_window && new_window >= 2 * rcv_window_now)
1119                                 time_to_ack = 1;
1120                 }
1121         }
1122         if (time_to_ack)
1123                 tcp_send_ack(sk);
1124 }
1125
1126 static void tcp_prequeue_process(struct sock *sk)
1127 {
1128         struct sk_buff *skb;
1129         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1130
1131         NET_INC_STATS_USER(LINUX_MIB_TCPPREQUEUED);
1132
1133         /* RX process wants to run with disabled BHs, though it is not
1134          * necessary */
1135         local_bh_disable();
1136         while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) != NULL)
1137                 sk->sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb);
1138         local_bh_enable();
1139
1140         /* Clear memory counter. */
1141         tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
1142 }
1143
1144 static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_recv_skb(struct sock *sk, u32 seq, u32 *off)
1145 {
1146         struct sk_buff *skb;
1147         u32 offset;
1148
1149         skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb) {
1150                 offset = seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
1151                 if (tcp_hdr(skb)->syn)
1152                         offset--;
1153                 if (offset < skb->len || tcp_hdr(skb)->fin) {
1154                         *off = offset;
1155                         return skb;
1156                 }
1157         }
1158         return NULL;
1159 }
1160
1161 /*
1162  * This routine provides an alternative to tcp_recvmsg() for routines
1163  * that would like to handle copying from skbuffs directly in 'sendfile'
1164  * fashion.
1165  * Note:
1166  *      - It is assumed that the socket was locked by the caller.
1167  *      - The routine does not block.
1168  *      - At present, there is no support for reading OOB data
1169  *        or for 'peeking' the socket using this routine
1170  *        (although both would be easy to implement).
1171  */
1172 int tcp_read_sock(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc,
1173                   sk_read_actor_t recv_actor)
1174 {
1175         struct sk_buff *skb;
1176         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1177         u32 seq = tp->copied_seq;
1178         u32 offset;
1179         int copied = 0;
1180
1181         if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
1182                 return -ENOTCONN;
1183         while ((skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset)) != NULL) {
1184                 if (offset < skb->len) {
1185                         size_t used, len;
1186
1187                         len = skb->len - offset;
1188                         /* Stop reading if we hit a patch of urgent data */
1189                         if (tp->urg_data) {
1190                                 u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - seq;
1191                                 if (urg_offset < len)
1192                                         len = urg_offset;
1193                                 if (!len)
1194                                         break;
1195                         }
1196                         used = recv_actor(desc, skb, offset, len);
1197                         if (used < 0) {
1198                                 if (!copied)
1199                                         copied = used;
1200                                 break;
1201                         } else if (used <= len) {
1202                                 seq += used;
1203                                 copied += used;
1204                                 offset += used;
1205                         }
1206                         if (offset != skb->len)
1207                                 break;
1208                 }
1209                 if (tcp_hdr(skb)->fin) {
1210                         sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, 0);
1211                         ++seq;
1212                         break;
1213                 }
1214                 sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, 0);
1215                 if (!desc->count)
1216                         break;
1217         }
1218         tp->copied_seq = seq;
1219
1220         tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
1221
1222         /* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
1223         if (copied > 0)
1224                 tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
1225         return copied;
1226 }
1227
1228 /*
1229  *      This routine copies from a sock struct into the user buffer.
1230  *
1231  *      Technical note: in 2.3 we work on _locked_ socket, so that
1232  *      tricks with *seq access order and skb->users are not required.
1233  *      Probably, code can be easily improved even more.
1234  */
1235
1236 int tcp_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
1237                 size_t len, int nonblock, int flags, int *addr_len)
1238 {
1239         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1240         int copied = 0;
1241         u32 peek_seq;
1242         u32 *seq;
1243         unsigned long used;
1244         int err;
1245         int target;             /* Read at least this many bytes */
1246         long timeo;
1247         struct task_struct *user_recv = NULL;
1248         int copied_early = 0;
1249         struct sk_buff *skb;
1250
1251         lock_sock(sk);
1252
1253         TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1254
1255         err = -ENOTCONN;
1256         if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
1257                 goto out;
1258
1259         timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, nonblock);
1260
1261         /* Urgent data needs to be handled specially. */
1262         if (flags & MSG_OOB)
1263                 goto recv_urg;
1264
1265         seq = &tp->copied_seq;
1266         if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
1267                 peek_seq = tp->copied_seq;
1268                 seq = &peek_seq;
1269         }
1270
1271         target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, flags & MSG_WAITALL, len);
1272
1273 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1274         tp->ucopy.dma_chan = NULL;
1275         preempt_disable();
1276         skb = skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1277         {
1278                 int available = 0;
1279
1280                 if (skb)
1281                         available = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + skb->len - (*seq);
1282                 if ((available < target) &&
1283                     (len > sysctl_tcp_dma_copybreak) && !(flags & MSG_PEEK) &&
1284                     !sysctl_tcp_low_latency &&
1285                     __get_cpu_var(softnet_data).net_dma) {
1286                         preempt_enable_no_resched();
1287                         tp->ucopy.pinned_list =
1288                                         dma_pin_iovec_pages(msg->msg_iov, len);
1289                 } else {
1290                         preempt_enable_no_resched();
1291                 }
1292         }
1293 #endif
1294
1295         do {
1296                 u32 offset;
1297
1298                 /* Are we at urgent data? Stop if we have read anything or have SIGURG pending. */
1299                 if (tp->urg_data && tp->urg_seq == *seq) {
1300                         if (copied)
1301                                 break;
1302                         if (signal_pending(current)) {
1303                                 copied = timeo ? sock_intr_errno(timeo) : -EAGAIN;
1304                                 break;
1305                         }
1306                 }
1307
1308                 /* Next get a buffer. */
1309
1310                 skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1311                 do {
1312                         if (!skb)
1313                                 break;
1314
1315                         /* Now that we have two receive queues this
1316                          * shouldn't happen.
1317                          */
1318                         if (before(*seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq)) {
1319                                 printk(KERN_INFO "recvmsg bug: copied %X "
1320                                        "seq %X\n", *seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq);
1321                                 break;
1322                         }
1323                         offset = *seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
1324                         if (tcp_hdr(skb)->syn)
1325                                 offset--;
1326                         if (offset < skb->len)
1327                                 goto found_ok_skb;
1328                         if (tcp_hdr(skb)->fin)
1329                                 goto found_fin_ok;
1330                         BUG_TRAP(flags & MSG_PEEK);
1331                         skb = skb->next;
1332                 } while (skb != (struct sk_buff *)&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1333
1334                 /* Well, if we have backlog, try to process it now yet. */
1335
1336                 if (copied >= target && !sk->sk_backlog.tail)
1337                         break;
1338
1339                 if (copied) {
1340                         if (sk->sk_err ||
1341                             sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE ||
1342                             (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
1343                             !timeo ||
1344                             signal_pending(current) ||
1345                             (flags & MSG_PEEK))
1346                                 break;
1347                 } else {
1348                         if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
1349                                 break;
1350
1351                         if (sk->sk_err) {
1352                                 copied = sock_error(sk);
1353                                 break;
1354                         }
1355
1356                         if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
1357                                 break;
1358
1359                         if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
1360                                 if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE)) {
1361                                         /* This occurs when user tries to read
1362                                          * from never connected socket.
1363                                          */
1364                                         copied = -ENOTCONN;
1365                                         break;
1366                                 }
1367                                 break;
1368                         }
1369
1370                         if (!timeo) {
1371                                 copied = -EAGAIN;
1372                                 break;
1373                         }
1374
1375                         if (signal_pending(current)) {
1376                                 copied = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
1377                                 break;
1378                         }
1379                 }
1380
1381                 tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
1382
1383                 if (!sysctl_tcp_low_latency && tp->ucopy.task == user_recv) {
1384                         /* Install new reader */
1385                         if (!user_recv && !(flags & (MSG_TRUNC | MSG_PEEK))) {
1386                                 user_recv = current;
1387                                 tp->ucopy.task = user_recv;
1388                                 tp->ucopy.iov = msg->msg_iov;
1389                         }
1390
1391                         tp->ucopy.len = len;
1392
1393                         BUG_TRAP(tp->copied_seq == tp->rcv_nxt ||
1394                                  (flags & (MSG_PEEK | MSG_TRUNC)));
1395
1396                         /* Ugly... If prequeue is not empty, we have to
1397                          * process it before releasing socket, otherwise
1398                          * order will be broken at second iteration.
1399                          * More elegant solution is required!!!
1400                          *
1401                          * Look: we have the following (pseudo)queues:
1402                          *
1403                          * 1. packets in flight
1404                          * 2. backlog
1405                          * 3. prequeue
1406                          * 4. receive_queue
1407                          *
1408                          * Each queue can be processed only if the next ones
1409                          * are empty. At this point we have empty receive_queue.
1410                          * But prequeue _can_ be not empty after 2nd iteration,
1411                          * when we jumped to start of loop because backlog
1412                          * processing added something to receive_queue.
1413                          * We cannot release_sock(), because backlog contains
1414                          * packets arrived _after_ prequeued ones.
1415                          *
1416                          * Shortly, algorithm is clear --- to process all
1417                          * the queues in order. We could make it more directly,
1418                          * requeueing packets from backlog to prequeue, if
1419                          * is not empty. It is more elegant, but eats cycles,
1420                          * unfortunately.
1421                          */
1422                         if (!skb_queue_empty(&tp->ucopy.prequeue))
1423                                 goto do_prequeue;
1424
1425                         /* __ Set realtime policy in scheduler __ */
1426                 }
1427
1428                 if (copied >= target) {
1429                         /* Do not sleep, just process backlog. */
1430                         release_sock(sk);
1431                         lock_sock(sk);
1432                 } else
1433                         sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo);
1434
1435 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1436                 tp->ucopy.wakeup = 0;
1437 #endif
1438
1439                 if (user_recv) {
1440                         int chunk;
1441
1442                         /* __ Restore normal policy in scheduler __ */
1443
1444                         if ((chunk = len - tp->ucopy.len) != 0) {
1445                                 NET_ADD_STATS_USER(LINUX_MIB_TCPDIRECTCOPYFROMBACKLOG, chunk);
1446                                 len -= chunk;
1447                                 copied += chunk;
1448                         }
1449
1450                         if (tp->rcv_nxt == tp->copied_seq &&
1451                             !skb_queue_empty(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) {
1452 do_prequeue:
1453                                 tcp_prequeue_process(sk);
1454
1455                                 if ((chunk = len - tp->ucopy.len) != 0) {
1456                                         NET_ADD_STATS_USER(LINUX_MIB_TCPDIRECTCOPYFROMPREQUEUE, chunk);
1457                                         len -= chunk;
1458                                         copied += chunk;
1459                                 }
1460                         }
1461                 }
1462                 if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) && peek_seq != tp->copied_seq) {
1463                         if (net_ratelimit())
1464                                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "TCP(%s:%d): Application bug, race in MSG_PEEK.\n",
1465                                        current->comm, task_pid_nr(current));
1466                         peek_seq = tp->copied_seq;
1467                 }
1468                 continue;
1469
1470         found_ok_skb:
1471                 /* Ok so how much can we use? */
1472                 used = skb->len - offset;
1473                 if (len < used)
1474                         used = len;
1475
1476                 /* Do we have urgent data here? */
1477                 if (tp->urg_data) {
1478                         u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - *seq;
1479                         if (urg_offset < used) {
1480                                 if (!urg_offset) {
1481                                         if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE)) {
1482                                                 ++*seq;
1483                                                 offset++;
1484                                                 used--;
1485                                                 if (!used)
1486                                                         goto skip_copy;
1487                                         }
1488                                 } else
1489                                         used = urg_offset;
1490                         }
1491                 }
1492
1493                 if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC)) {
1494 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1495                         if (!tp->ucopy.dma_chan && tp->ucopy.pinned_list)
1496                                 tp->ucopy.dma_chan = get_softnet_dma();
1497
1498                         if (tp->ucopy.dma_chan) {
1499                                 tp->ucopy.dma_cookie = dma_skb_copy_datagram_iovec(
1500                                         tp->ucopy.dma_chan, skb, offset,
1501                                         msg->msg_iov, used,
1502                                         tp->ucopy.pinned_list);
1503
1504                                 if (tp->ucopy.dma_cookie < 0) {
1505
1506                                         printk(KERN_ALERT "dma_cookie < 0\n");
1507
1508                                         /* Exception. Bailout! */
1509                                         if (!copied)
1510                                                 copied = -EFAULT;
1511                                         break;
1512                                 }
1513                                 if ((offset + used) == skb->len)
1514                                         copied_early = 1;
1515
1516                         } else
1517 #endif
1518                         {
1519                                 err = skb_copy_datagram_iovec(skb, offset,
1520                                                 msg->msg_iov, used);
1521                                 if (err) {
1522                                         /* Exception. Bailout! */
1523                                         if (!copied)
1524                                                 copied = -EFAULT;
1525                                         break;
1526                                 }
1527                         }
1528                 }
1529
1530                 *seq += used;
1531                 copied += used;
1532                 len -= used;
1533
1534                 tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
1535
1536 skip_copy:
1537                 if (tp->urg_data && after(tp->copied_seq, tp->urg_seq)) {
1538                         tp->urg_data = 0;
1539                         tcp_fast_path_check(sk);
1540                 }
1541                 if (used + offset < skb->len)
1542                         continue;
1543
1544                 if (tcp_hdr(skb)->fin)
1545                         goto found_fin_ok;
1546                 if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) {
1547                         sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, copied_early);
1548                         copied_early = 0;
1549                 }
1550                 continue;
1551
1552         found_fin_ok:
1553                 /* Process the FIN. */
1554                 ++*seq;
1555                 if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) {
1556                         sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, copied_early);
1557                         copied_early = 0;
1558                 }
1559                 break;
1560         } while (len > 0);
1561
1562         if (user_recv) {
1563                 if (!skb_queue_empty(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) {
1564                         int chunk;
1565
1566                         tp->ucopy.len = copied > 0 ? len : 0;
1567
1568                         tcp_prequeue_process(sk);
1569
1570                         if (copied > 0 && (chunk = len - tp->ucopy.len) != 0) {
1571                                 NET_ADD_STATS_USER(LINUX_MIB_TCPDIRECTCOPYFROMPREQUEUE, chunk);
1572                                 len -= chunk;
1573                                 copied += chunk;
1574                         }
1575                 }
1576
1577                 tp->ucopy.task = NULL;
1578                 tp->ucopy.len = 0;
1579         }
1580
1581 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1582         if (tp->ucopy.dma_chan) {
1583                 dma_cookie_t done, used;
1584
1585                 dma_async_memcpy_issue_pending(tp->ucopy.dma_chan);
1586
1587                 while (dma_async_memcpy_complete(tp->ucopy.dma_chan,
1588                                                  tp->ucopy.dma_cookie, &done,
1589                                                  &used) == DMA_IN_PROGRESS) {
1590                         /* do partial cleanup of sk_async_wait_queue */
1591                         while ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue)) &&
1592                                (dma_async_is_complete(skb->dma_cookie, done,
1593                                                       used) == DMA_SUCCESS)) {
1594                                 __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue);
1595                                 kfree_skb(skb);
1596                         }
1597                 }
1598
1599                 /* Safe to free early-copied skbs now */
1600                 __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue);
1601                 dma_chan_put(tp->ucopy.dma_chan);
1602                 tp->ucopy.dma_chan = NULL;
1603         }
1604         if (tp->ucopy.pinned_list) {
1605                 dma_unpin_iovec_pages(tp->ucopy.pinned_list);
1606                 tp->ucopy.pinned_list = NULL;
1607         }
1608 #endif
1609
1610         /* According to UNIX98, msg_name/msg_namelen are ignored
1611          * on connected socket. I was just happy when found this 8) --ANK
1612          */
1613
1614         /* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
1615         tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
1616
1617         TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1618         release_sock(sk);
1619         return copied;
1620
1621 out:
1622         TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1623         release_sock(sk);
1624         return err;
1625
1626 recv_urg:
1627         err = tcp_recv_urg(sk, timeo, msg, len, flags, addr_len);
1628         goto out;
1629 }
1630
1631 /*
1632  *      State processing on a close. This implements the state shift for
1633  *      sending our FIN frame. Note that we only send a FIN for some
1634  *      states. A shutdown() may have already sent the FIN, or we may be
1635  *      closed.
1636  */
1637
1638 static const unsigned char new_state[16] = {
1639   /* current state:        new state:      action:      */
1640   /* (Invalid)          */ TCP_CLOSE,
1641   /* TCP_ESTABLISHED    */ TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
1642   /* TCP_SYN_SENT       */ TCP_CLOSE,
1643   /* TCP_SYN_RECV       */ TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
1644   /* TCP_FIN_WAIT1      */ TCP_FIN_WAIT1,
1645   /* TCP_FIN_WAIT2      */ TCP_FIN_WAIT2,
1646   /* TCP_TIME_WAIT      */ TCP_CLOSE,
1647   /* TCP_CLOSE          */ TCP_CLOSE,
1648   /* TCP_CLOSE_WAIT     */ TCP_LAST_ACK  | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
1649   /* TCP_LAST_ACK       */ TCP_LAST_ACK,
1650   /* TCP_LISTEN         */ TCP_CLOSE,
1651   /* TCP_CLOSING        */ TCP_CLOSING,
1652 };
1653
1654 static int tcp_close_state(struct sock *sk)
1655 {
1656         int next = (int)new_state[sk->sk_state];
1657         int ns = next & TCP_STATE_MASK;
1658
1659         tcp_set_state(sk, ns);
1660
1661         return next & TCP_ACTION_FIN;
1662 }
1663
1664 /*
1665  *      Shutdown the sending side of a connection. Much like close except
1666  *      that we don't receive shut down or set_sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD).
1667  */
1668
1669 void tcp_shutdown(struct sock *sk, int how)
1670 {
1671         /*      We need to grab some memory, and put together a FIN,
1672          *      and then put it into the queue to be sent.
1673          *              Tim MacKenzie(tym@dibbler.cs.monash.edu.au) 4 Dec '92.
1674          */
1675         if (!(how & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
1676                 return;
1677
1678         /* If we've already sent a FIN, or it's a closed state, skip this. */
1679         if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
1680             (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_SYN_SENT |
1681              TCPF_SYN_RECV | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) {
1682                 /* Clear out any half completed packets.  FIN if needed. */
1683                 if (tcp_close_state(sk))
1684                         tcp_send_fin(sk);
1685         }
1686 }
1687
1688 void tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
1689 {
1690         struct sk_buff *skb;
1691         int data_was_unread = 0;
1692         int state;
1693
1694         lock_sock(sk);
1695         sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
1696
1697         if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
1698                 tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1699
1700                 /* Special case. */
1701                 inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
1702
1703                 goto adjudge_to_death;
1704         }
1705
1706         /*  We need to flush the recv. buffs.  We do this only on the
1707          *  descriptor close, not protocol-sourced closes, because the
1708          *  reader process may not have drained the data yet!
1709          */
1710         while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) {
1711                 u32 len = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq -
1712                           tcp_hdr(skb)->fin;
1713                 data_was_unread += len;
1714                 __kfree_skb(skb);
1715         }
1716
1717         sk_stream_mem_reclaim(sk);
1718
1719         /* As outlined in RFC 2525, section 2.17, we send a RST here because
1720          * data was lost. To witness the awful effects of the old behavior of
1721          * always doing a FIN, run an older 2.1.x kernel or 2.0.x, start a bulk
1722          * GET in an FTP client, suspend the process, wait for the client to
1723          * advertise a zero window, then kill -9 the FTP client, wheee...
1724          * Note: timeout is always zero in such a case.
1725          */
1726         if (data_was_unread) {
1727                 /* Unread data was tossed, zap the connection. */
1728                 NET_INC_STATS_USER(LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONCLOSE);
1729                 tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1730                 tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_KERNEL);
1731         } else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER) && !sk->sk_lingertime) {
1732                 /* Check zero linger _after_ checking for unread data. */
1733                 sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, 0);
1734                 NET_INC_STATS_USER(LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONDATA);
1735         } else if (tcp_close_state(sk)) {
1736                 /* We FIN if the application ate all the data before
1737                  * zapping the connection.
1738                  */
1739
1740                 /* RED-PEN. Formally speaking, we have broken TCP state
1741                  * machine. State transitions:
1742                  *
1743                  * TCP_ESTABLISHED -> TCP_FIN_WAIT1
1744                  * TCP_SYN_RECV -> TCP_FIN_WAIT1 (forget it, it's impossible)
1745                  * TCP_CLOSE_WAIT -> TCP_LAST_ACK
1746                  *
1747                  * are legal only when FIN has been sent (i.e. in window),
1748                  * rather than queued out of window. Purists blame.
1749                  *
1750                  * F.e. "RFC state" is ESTABLISHED,
1751                  * if Linux state is FIN-WAIT-1, but FIN is still not sent.
1752                  *
1753                  * The visible declinations are that sometimes
1754                  * we enter time-wait state, when it is not required really
1755                  * (harmless), do not send active resets, when they are
1756                  * required by specs (TCP_ESTABLISHED, TCP_CLOSE_WAIT, when
1757                  * they look as CLOSING or LAST_ACK for Linux)
1758                  * Probably, I missed some more holelets.
1759                  *                                              --ANK
1760                  */
1761                 tcp_send_fin(sk);
1762         }
1763
1764         sk_stream_wait_close(sk, timeout);
1765
1766 adjudge_to_death:
1767         state = sk->sk_state;
1768         sock_hold(sk);
1769         sock_orphan(sk);
1770         atomic_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
1771
1772         /* It is the last release_sock in its life. It will remove backlog. */
1773         release_sock(sk);
1774
1775
1776         /* Now socket is owned by kernel and we acquire BH lock
1777            to finish close. No need to check for user refs.
1778          */
1779         local_bh_disable();
1780         bh_lock_sock(sk);
1781         BUG_TRAP(!sock_owned_by_user(sk));
1782
1783         /* Have we already been destroyed by a softirq or backlog? */
1784         if (state != TCP_CLOSE && sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
1785                 goto out;
1786
1787         /*      This is a (useful) BSD violating of the RFC. There is a
1788          *      problem with TCP as specified in that the other end could
1789          *      keep a socket open forever with no application left this end.
1790          *      We use a 3 minute timeout (about the same as BSD) then kill
1791          *      our end. If they send after that then tough - BUT: long enough
1792          *      that we won't make the old 4*rto = almost no time - whoops
1793          *      reset mistake.
1794          *
1795          *      Nope, it was not mistake. It is really desired behaviour
1796          *      f.e. on http servers, when such sockets are useless, but
1797          *      consume significant resources. Let's do it with special
1798          *      linger2 option.                                 --ANK
1799          */
1800
1801         if (sk->sk_state == TCP_FIN_WAIT2) {
1802                 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1803                 if (tp->linger2 < 0) {
1804                         tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1805                         tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
1806                         NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONLINGER);
1807                 } else {
1808                         const int tmo = tcp_fin_time(sk);
1809
1810                         if (tmo > TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN) {
1811                                 inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk,
1812                                                 tmo - TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN);
1813                         } else {
1814                                 tcp_time_wait(sk, TCP_FIN_WAIT2, tmo);
1815                                 goto out;
1816                         }
1817                 }
1818         }
1819         if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
1820                 sk_stream_mem_reclaim(sk);
1821                 if (tcp_too_many_orphans(sk,
1822                                 atomic_read(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count))) {
1823                         if (net_ratelimit())
1824                                 printk(KERN_INFO "TCP: too many of orphaned "
1825                                        "sockets\n");
1826                         tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1827                         tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
1828                         NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONMEMORY);
1829                 }
1830         }
1831
1832         if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
1833                 inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
1834         /* Otherwise, socket is reprieved until protocol close. */
1835
1836 out:
1837         bh_unlock_sock(sk);
1838         local_bh_enable();
1839         sock_put(sk);
1840 }
1841
1842 /* These states need RST on ABORT according to RFC793 */
1843
1844 static inline int tcp_need_reset(int state)
1845 {
1846         return (1 << state) &
1847                (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT | TCPF_FIN_WAIT1 |
1848                 TCPF_FIN_WAIT2 | TCPF_SYN_RECV);
1849 }
1850
1851 int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags)
1852 {
1853         struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1854         struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1855         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1856         int err = 0;
1857         int old_state = sk->sk_state;
1858
1859         if (old_state != TCP_CLOSE)
1860                 tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1861
1862         /* ABORT function of RFC793 */
1863         if (old_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
1864                 inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
1865         } else if (tcp_need_reset(old_state) ||
1866                    (tp->snd_nxt != tp->write_seq &&
1867                     (1 << old_state) & (TCPF_CLOSING | TCPF_LAST_ACK))) {
1868                 /* The last check adjusts for discrepancy of Linux wrt. RFC
1869                  * states
1870                  */
1871                 tcp_send_active_reset(sk, gfp_any());
1872                 sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
1873         } else if (old_state == TCP_SYN_SENT)
1874                 sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
1875
1876         tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
1877         __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1878         tcp_write_queue_purge(sk);
1879         __skb_queue_purge(&tp->out_of_order_queue);
1880 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1881         __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue);
1882 #endif
1883
1884         inet->dport = 0;
1885
1886         if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK))
1887                 inet_reset_saddr(sk);
1888
1889         sk->sk_shutdown = 0;
1890         sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE);
1891         tp->srtt = 0;
1892         if ((tp->write_seq += tp->max_window + 2) == 0)
1893                 tp->write_seq = 1;
1894         icsk->icsk_backoff = 0;
1895         tp->snd_cwnd = 2;
1896         icsk->icsk_probes_out = 0;
1897         tp->packets_out = 0;
1898         tp->snd_ssthresh = 0x7fffffff;
1899         tp->snd_cwnd_cnt = 0;
1900         tp->bytes_acked = 0;
1901         tcp_set_ca_state(sk, TCP_CA_Open);
1902         tcp_clear_retrans(tp);
1903         inet_csk_delack_init(sk);
1904         tcp_init_send_head(sk);
1905         memset(&tp->rx_opt, 0, sizeof(tp->rx_opt));
1906         __sk_dst_reset(sk);
1907
1908         BUG_TRAP(!inet->num || icsk->icsk_bind_hash);
1909
1910         sk->sk_error_report(sk);
1911         return err;
1912 }
1913
1914 /*
1915  *      Socket option code for TCP.
1916  */
1917 static int do_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
1918                 int optname, char __user *optval, int optlen)
1919 {
1920         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1921         struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1922         int val;
1923         int err = 0;
1924
1925         /* This is a string value all the others are int's */
1926         if (optname == TCP_CONGESTION) {
1927                 char name[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
1928
1929                 if (optlen < 1)
1930                         return -EINVAL;
1931
1932                 val = strncpy_from_user(name, optval,
1933                                         min(TCP_CA_NAME_MAX-1, optlen));
1934                 if (val < 0)
1935                         return -EFAULT;
1936                 name[val] = 0;
1937
1938                 lock_sock(sk);
1939                 err = tcp_set_congestion_control(sk, name);
1940                 release_sock(sk);
1941                 return err;
1942         }
1943
1944         if (optlen < sizeof(int))
1945                 return -EINVAL;
1946
1947         if (get_user(val, (int __user *)optval))
1948                 return -EFAULT;
1949
1950         lock_sock(sk);
1951
1952         switch (optname) {
1953         case TCP_MAXSEG:
1954                 /* Values greater than interface MTU won't take effect. However
1955                  * at the point when this call is done we typically don't yet
1956                  * know which interface is going to be used */
1957                 if (val < 8 || val > MAX_TCP_WINDOW) {
1958                         err = -EINVAL;
1959                         break;
1960                 }
1961                 tp->rx_opt.user_mss = val;
1962                 break;
1963
1964         case TCP_NODELAY:
1965                 if (val) {
1966                         /* TCP_NODELAY is weaker than TCP_CORK, so that
1967                          * this option on corked socket is remembered, but
1968                          * it is not activated until cork is cleared.
1969                          *
1970                          * However, when TCP_NODELAY is set we make
1971                          * an explicit push, which overrides even TCP_CORK
1972                          * for currently queued segments.
1973                          */
1974                         tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_OFF|TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
1975                         tcp_push_pending_frames(sk);
1976                 } else {
1977                         tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_OFF;
1978                 }
1979                 break;
1980
1981         case TCP_CORK:
1982                 /* When set indicates to always queue non-full frames.
1983                  * Later the user clears this option and we transmit
1984                  * any pending partial frames in the queue.  This is
1985                  * meant to be used alongside sendfile() to get properly
1986                  * filled frames when the user (for example) must write
1987                  * out headers with a write() call first and then use
1988                  * sendfile to send out the data parts.
1989                  *
1990                  * TCP_CORK can be set together with TCP_NODELAY and it is
1991                  * stronger than TCP_NODELAY.
1992                  */
1993                 if (val) {
1994                         tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
1995                 } else {
1996                         tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
1997                         if (tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_OFF)
1998                                 tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
1999                         tcp_push_pending_frames(sk);
2000                 }
2001                 break;
2002
2003         case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
2004                 if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPIDLE)
2005                         err = -EINVAL;
2006                 else {
2007                         tp->keepalive_time = val * HZ;
2008                         if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN) &&
2009                             !((1 << sk->sk_state) &
2010                               (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN))) {
2011                                 __u32 elapsed = tcp_time_stamp - tp->rcv_tstamp;
2012                                 if (tp->keepalive_time > elapsed)
2013                                         elapsed = tp->keepalive_time - elapsed;
2014                                 else
2015                                         elapsed = 0;
2016                                 inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk, elapsed);
2017                         }
2018                 }
2019                 break;
2020         case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
2021                 if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL)
2022                         err = -EINVAL;
2023                 else
2024                         tp->keepalive_intvl = val * HZ;
2025                 break;
2026         case TCP_KEEPCNT:
2027                 if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT)
2028                         err = -EINVAL;
2029                 else
2030                         tp->keepalive_probes = val;
2031                 break;
2032         case TCP_SYNCNT:
2033                 if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_SYNCNT)
2034                         err = -EINVAL;
2035                 else
2036                         icsk->icsk_syn_retries = val;
2037                 break;
2038
2039         case TCP_LINGER2:
2040                 if (val < 0)
2041                         tp->linger2 = -1;
2042                 else if (val > sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout / HZ)
2043                         tp->linger2 = 0;
2044                 else
2045                         tp->linger2 = val * HZ;
2046                 break;
2047
2048         case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
2049                 icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept = 0;
2050                 if (val > 0) {
2051                         /* Translate value in seconds to number of
2052                          * retransmits */
2053                         while (icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept < 32 &&
2054                                val > ((TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ) <<
2055                                        icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept))
2056                                 icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept++;
2057                         icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept++;
2058                 }
2059                 break;
2060
2061         case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP:
2062                 if (!val) {
2063                         if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
2064                                 err = -EINVAL;
2065                                 break;
2066                         }
2067                         tp->window_clamp = 0;
2068                 } else
2069                         tp->window_clamp = val < SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 ?
2070                                                 SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 : val;
2071                 break;
2072
2073         case TCP_QUICKACK:
2074                 if (!val) {
2075                         icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 1;
2076                 } else {
2077                         icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 0;
2078                         if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
2079                             (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT) &&
2080                             inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
2081                                 icsk->icsk_ack.pending |= ICSK_ACK_PUSHED;
2082                                 tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, 1);
2083                                 if (!(val & 1))
2084                                         icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 1;
2085                         }
2086                 }
2087                 break;
2088
2089 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
2090         case TCP_MD5SIG:
2091                 /* Read the IP->Key mappings from userspace */
2092                 err = tp->af_specific->md5_parse(sk, optval, optlen);
2093                 break;
2094 #endif
2095
2096         default:
2097                 err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
2098                 break;
2099         }
2100
2101         release_sock(sk);
2102         return err;
2103 }
2104
2105 int tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
2106                    int optlen)
2107 {
2108         struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2109
2110         if (level != SOL_TCP)
2111                 return icsk->icsk_af_ops->setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
2112                                                      optval, optlen);
2113         return do_tcp_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2114 }
2115
2116 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2117 int compat_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
2118                           char __user *optval, int optlen)
2119 {
2120         if (level != SOL_TCP)
2121                 return inet_csk_compat_setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
2122                                                   optval, optlen);
2123         return do_tcp_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2124 }
2125
2126 EXPORT_SYMBOL(compat_tcp_setsockopt);
2127 #endif
2128
2129 /* Return information about state of tcp endpoint in API format. */
2130 void tcp_get_info(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_info *info)
2131 {
2132         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2133         const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2134         u32 now = tcp_time_stamp;
2135
2136         memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
2137
2138         info->tcpi_state = sk->sk_state;
2139         info->tcpi_ca_state = icsk->icsk_ca_state;
2140         info->tcpi_retransmits = icsk->icsk_retransmits;
2141         info->tcpi_probes = icsk->icsk_probes_out;
2142         info->tcpi_backoff = icsk->icsk_backoff;
2143
2144         if (tp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok)
2145                 info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_TIMESTAMPS;
2146         if (tcp_is_sack(tp))
2147                 info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_SACK;
2148         if (tp->rx_opt.wscale_ok) {
2149                 info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_WSCALE;
2150                 info->tcpi_snd_wscale = tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale;
2151                 info->tcpi_rcv_wscale = tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale;
2152         }
2153
2154         if (tp->ecn_flags&TCP_ECN_OK)
2155                 info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_ECN;
2156
2157         info->tcpi_rto = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_rto);
2158         info->tcpi_ato = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_ack.ato);
2159         info->tcpi_snd_mss = tp->mss_cache;
2160         info->tcpi_rcv_mss = icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss;
2161
2162         if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
2163                 info->tcpi_unacked = sk->sk_ack_backlog;
2164                 info->tcpi_sacked = sk->sk_max_ack_backlog;
2165         } else {
2166                 info->tcpi_unacked = tp->packets_out;
2167                 info->tcpi_sacked = tp->sacked_out;
2168         }
2169         info->tcpi_lost = tp->lost_out;
2170         info->tcpi_retrans = tp->retrans_out;
2171         info->tcpi_fackets = tp->fackets_out;
2172
2173         info->tcpi_last_data_sent = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->lsndtime);
2174         info->tcpi_last_data_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime);
2175         info->tcpi_last_ack_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->rcv_tstamp);
2176
2177         info->tcpi_pmtu = icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie;
2178         info->tcpi_rcv_ssthresh = tp->rcv_ssthresh;
2179         info->tcpi_rtt = jiffies_to_usecs(tp->srtt)>>3;
2180         info->tcpi_rttvar = jiffies_to_usecs(tp->mdev)>>2;
2181         info->tcpi_snd_ssthresh = tp->snd_ssthresh;
2182         info->tcpi_snd_cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd;
2183         info->tcpi_advmss = tp->advmss;
2184         info->tcpi_reordering = tp->reordering;
2185
2186         info->tcpi_rcv_rtt = jiffies_to_usecs(tp->rcv_rtt_est.rtt)>>3;
2187         info->tcpi_rcv_space = tp->rcvq_space.space;
2188
2189         info->tcpi_total_retrans = tp->total_retrans;
2190 }
2191
2192 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_get_info);
2193
2194 static int do_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
2195                 int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
2196 {
2197         struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2198         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2199         int val, len;
2200
2201         if (get_user(len, optlen))
2202                 return -EFAULT;
2203
2204         len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(int));
2205
2206         if (len < 0)
2207                 return -EINVAL;
2208
2209         switch (optname) {
2210         case TCP_MAXSEG:
2211                 val = tp->mss_cache;
2212                 if (!val && ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
2213                         val = tp->rx_opt.user_mss;
2214                 break;
2215         case TCP_NODELAY:
2216                 val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_OFF);
2217                 break;
2218         case TCP_CORK:
2219                 val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_CORK);
2220                 break;
2221         case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
2222                 val = (tp->keepalive_time ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time) / HZ;
2223                 break;
2224         case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
2225                 val = (tp->keepalive_intvl ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl) / HZ;
2226                 break;
2227         case TCP_KEEPCNT:
2228                 val = tp->keepalive_probes ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes;
2229                 break;
2230         case TCP_SYNCNT:
2231                 val = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ? : sysctl_tcp_syn_retries;
2232                 break;
2233         case TCP_LINGER2:
2234                 val = tp->linger2;
2235                 if (val >= 0)
2236                         val = (val ? : sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout) / HZ;
2237                 break;
2238         case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
2239                 val = !icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept ? 0 :
2240                         ((TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ) << (icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept - 1));
2241                 break;
2242         case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP:
2243                 val = tp->window_clamp;
2244                 break;
2245         case TCP_INFO: {
2246                 struct tcp_info info;
2247
2248                 if (get_user(len, optlen))
2249                         return -EFAULT;
2250
2251                 tcp_get_info(sk, &info);
2252
2253                 len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(info));
2254                 if (put_user(len, optlen))
2255                         return -EFAULT;
2256                 if (copy_to_user(optval, &info, len))
2257                         return -EFAULT;
2258                 return 0;
2259         }
2260         case TCP_QUICKACK:
2261                 val = !icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong;
2262                 break;
2263
2264         case TCP_CONGESTION:
2265                 if (get_user(len, optlen))
2266                         return -EFAULT;
2267                 len = min_t(unsigned int, len, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX);
2268                 if (put_user(len, optlen))
2269                         return -EFAULT;
2270                 if (copy_to_user(optval, icsk->icsk_ca_ops->name, len))
2271                         return -EFAULT;
2272                 return 0;
2273         default:
2274                 return -ENOPROTOOPT;
2275         }
2276
2277         if (put_user(len, optlen))
2278                 return -EFAULT;
2279         if (copy_to_user(optval, &val, len))
2280                 return -EFAULT;
2281         return 0;
2282 }
2283
2284 int tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
2285                    int __user *optlen)
2286 {
2287         struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2288
2289         if (level != SOL_TCP)
2290                 return icsk->icsk_af_ops->getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
2291                                                      optval, optlen);
2292         return do_tcp_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2293 }
2294
2295 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2296 int compat_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
2297                           char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
2298 {
2299         if (level != SOL_TCP)
2300                 return inet_csk_compat_getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
2301                                                   optval, optlen);
2302         return do_tcp_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2303 }
2304
2305 EXPORT_SYMBOL(compat_tcp_getsockopt);
2306 #endif
2307
2308 struct sk_buff *tcp_tso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, int features)
2309 {
2310         struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2311         struct tcphdr *th;
2312         unsigned thlen;
2313         unsigned int seq;
2314         __be32 delta;
2315         unsigned int oldlen;
2316         unsigned int len;
2317
2318         if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*th)))
2319                 goto out;
2320
2321         th = tcp_hdr(skb);
2322         thlen = th->doff * 4;
2323         if (thlen < sizeof(*th))
2324                 goto out;
2325
2326         if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, thlen))
2327                 goto out;
2328
2329         oldlen = (u16)~skb->len;
2330         __skb_pull(skb, thlen);
2331
2332         if (skb_gso_ok(skb, features | NETIF_F_GSO_ROBUST)) {
2333                 /* Packet is from an untrusted source, reset gso_segs. */
2334                 int type = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type;
2335                 int mss;
2336
2337                 if (unlikely(type &
2338                              ~(SKB_GSO_TCPV4 |
2339                                SKB_GSO_DODGY |
2340                                SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN |
2341                                SKB_GSO_TCPV6 |
2342                                0) ||
2343                              !(type & (SKB_GSO_TCPV4 | SKB_GSO_TCPV6))))
2344                         goto out;
2345
2346                 mss = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
2347                 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = DIV_ROUND_UP(skb->len, mss);
2348
2349                 segs = NULL;
2350                 goto out;
2351         }
2352
2353         segs = skb_segment(skb, features);
2354         if (IS_ERR(segs))
2355                 goto out;
2356
2357         len = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
2358         delta = htonl(oldlen + (thlen + len));
2359
2360         skb = segs;
2361         th = tcp_hdr(skb);
2362         seq = ntohl(th->seq);
2363
2364         do {
2365                 th->fin = th->psh = 0;
2366
2367                 th->check = ~csum_fold((__force __wsum)((__force u32)th->check +
2368                                        (__force u32)delta));
2369                 if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
2370                         th->check =
2371                              csum_fold(csum_partial(skb_transport_header(skb),
2372                                                     thlen, skb->csum));
2373
2374                 seq += len;
2375                 skb = skb->next;
2376                 th = tcp_hdr(skb);
2377
2378                 th->seq = htonl(seq);
2379                 th->cwr = 0;
2380         } while (skb->next);
2381
2382         delta = htonl(oldlen + (skb->tail - skb->transport_header) +
2383                       skb->data_len);
2384         th->check = ~csum_fold((__force __wsum)((__force u32)th->check +
2385                                 (__force u32)delta));
2386         if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
2387                 th->check = csum_fold(csum_partial(skb_transport_header(skb),
2388                                                    thlen, skb->csum));
2389
2390 out:
2391         return segs;
2392 }
2393 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_tso_segment);
2394
2395 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
2396 static unsigned long tcp_md5sig_users;
2397 static struct tcp_md5sig_pool **tcp_md5sig_pool;
2398 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2399
2400 static void __tcp_free_md5sig_pool(struct tcp_md5sig_pool **pool)
2401 {
2402         int cpu;
2403         for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
2404                 struct tcp_md5sig_pool *p = *per_cpu_ptr(pool, cpu);
2405                 if (p) {
2406                         if (p->md5_desc.tfm)
2407                                 crypto_free_hash(p->md5_desc.tfm);
2408                         kfree(p);
2409                         p = NULL;
2410                 }
2411         }
2412         free_percpu(pool);
2413 }
2414
2415 void tcp_free_md5sig_pool(void)
2416 {
2417         struct tcp_md5sig_pool **pool = NULL;
2418
2419         spin_lock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2420         if (--tcp_md5sig_users == 0) {
2421                 pool = tcp_md5sig_pool;
2422                 tcp_md5sig_pool = NULL;
2423         }
2424         spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2425         if (pool)
2426                 __tcp_free_md5sig_pool(pool);
2427 }
2428
2429 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_free_md5sig_pool);
2430
2431 static struct tcp_md5sig_pool **__tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(void)
2432 {
2433         int cpu;
2434         struct tcp_md5sig_pool **pool;
2435
2436         pool = alloc_percpu(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *);
2437         if (!pool)
2438                 return NULL;
2439
2440         for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
2441                 struct tcp_md5sig_pool *p;
2442                 struct crypto_hash *hash;
2443
2444                 p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
2445                 if (!p)
2446                         goto out_free;
2447                 *per_cpu_ptr(pool, cpu) = p;
2448
2449                 hash = crypto_alloc_hash("md5", 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
2450                 if (!hash || IS_ERR(hash))
2451                         goto out_free;
2452
2453                 p->md5_desc.tfm = hash;
2454         }
2455         return pool;
2456 out_free:
2457         __tcp_free_md5sig_pool(pool);
2458         return NULL;
2459 }
2460
2461 struct tcp_md5sig_pool **tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(void)
2462 {
2463         struct tcp_md5sig_pool **pool;
2464         int alloc = 0;
2465
2466 retry:
2467         spin_lock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2468         pool = tcp_md5sig_pool;
2469         if (tcp_md5sig_users++ == 0) {
2470                 alloc = 1;
2471                 spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2472         } else if (!pool) {
2473                 tcp_md5sig_users--;
2474                 spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2475                 cpu_relax();
2476                 goto retry;
2477         } else
2478                 spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2479
2480         if (alloc) {
2481                 /* we cannot hold spinlock here because this may sleep. */
2482                 struct tcp_md5sig_pool **p = __tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool();
2483                 spin_lock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2484                 if (!p) {
2485                         tcp_md5sig_users--;
2486                         spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2487                         return NULL;
2488                 }
2489                 pool = tcp_md5sig_pool;
2490                 if (pool) {
2491                         /* oops, it has already been assigned. */
2492                         spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2493                         __tcp_free_md5sig_pool(p);
2494                 } else {
2495                         tcp_md5sig_pool = pool = p;
2496                         spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2497                 }
2498         }
2499         return pool;
2500 }
2501
2502 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool);
2503
2504 struct tcp_md5sig_pool *__tcp_get_md5sig_pool(int cpu)
2505 {
2506         struct tcp_md5sig_pool **p;
2507         spin_lock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2508         p = tcp_md5sig_pool;
2509         if (p)
2510                 tcp_md5sig_users++;
2511         spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2512         return (p ? *per_cpu_ptr(p, cpu) : NULL);
2513 }
2514
2515 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tcp_get_md5sig_pool);
2516
2517 void __tcp_put_md5sig_pool(void)
2518 {
2519         tcp_free_md5sig_pool();
2520 }
2521
2522 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tcp_put_md5sig_pool);
2523 #endif
2524
2525 void tcp_done(struct sock *sk)
2526 {
2527         if(sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_SENT || sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_RECV)
2528                 TCP_INC_STATS_BH(TCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
2529
2530         tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2531         tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
2532
2533         sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
2534
2535         if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
2536                 sk->sk_state_change(sk);
2537         else
2538                 inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
2539 }
2540 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_done);
2541
2542 extern void __skb_cb_too_small_for_tcp(int, int);
2543 extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_reno;
2544
2545 static __initdata unsigned long thash_entries;
2546 static int __init set_thash_entries(char *str)
2547 {
2548         if (!str)
2549                 return 0;
2550         thash_entries = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0);
2551         return 1;
2552 }
2553 __setup("thash_entries=", set_thash_entries);
2554
2555 void __init tcp_init(void)
2556 {
2557         struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
2558         unsigned long limit;
2559         int order, i, max_share;
2560
2561         if (sizeof(struct tcp_skb_cb) > sizeof(skb->cb))
2562                 __skb_cb_too_small_for_tcp(sizeof(struct tcp_skb_cb),
2563                                            sizeof(skb->cb));
2564
2565         tcp_hashinfo.bind_bucket_cachep =
2566                 kmem_cache_create("tcp_bind_bucket",
2567                                   sizeof(struct inet_bind_bucket), 0,
2568                                   SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
2569
2570         /* Size and allocate the main established and bind bucket
2571          * hash tables.
2572          *
2573          * The methodology is similar to that of the buffer cache.
2574          */
2575         tcp_hashinfo.ehash =
2576                 alloc_large_system_hash("TCP established",
2577                                         sizeof(struct inet_ehash_bucket),
2578                                         thash_entries,
2579                                         (num_physpages >= 128 * 1024) ?
2580                                         13 : 15,
2581                                         0,
2582                                         &tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size,
2583                                         NULL,
2584                                         thash_entries ? 0 : 512 * 1024);
2585         tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size = 1 << tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size;
2586         for (i = 0; i < tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size; i++) {
2587                 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[i].chain);
2588                 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[i].twchain);
2589         }
2590         if (inet_ehash_locks_alloc(&tcp_hashinfo))
2591                 panic("TCP: failed to alloc ehash_locks");
2592         tcp_hashinfo.bhash =
2593                 alloc_large_system_hash("TCP bind",
2594                                         sizeof(struct inet_bind_hashbucket),
2595                                         tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size,
2596                                         (num_physpages >= 128 * 1024) ?
2597                                         13 : 15,
2598                                         0,
2599                                         &tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size,
2600                                         NULL,
2601                                         64 * 1024);
2602         tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size = 1 << tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size;
2603         for (i = 0; i < tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size; i++) {
2604                 spin_lock_init(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].lock);
2605                 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].chain);
2606         }
2607
2608         /* Try to be a bit smarter and adjust defaults depending
2609          * on available memory.
2610          */
2611         for (order = 0; ((1 << order) << PAGE_SHIFT) <
2612                         (tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size * sizeof(struct inet_bind_hashbucket));
2613                         order++)
2614                 ;
2615         if (order >= 4) {
2616                 tcp_death_row.sysctl_max_tw_buckets = 180000;
2617                 sysctl_tcp_max_orphans = 4096 << (order - 4);
2618                 sysctl_max_syn_backlog = 1024;
2619         } else if (order < 3) {
2620                 tcp_death_row.sysctl_max_tw_buckets >>= (3 - order);
2621                 sysctl_tcp_max_orphans >>= (3 - order);
2622                 sysctl_max_syn_backlog = 128;
2623         }
2624
2625         /* Set the pressure threshold to be a fraction of global memory that
2626          * is up to 1/2 at 256 MB, decreasing toward zero with the amount of
2627          * memory, with a floor of 128 pages.
2628          */
2629         limit = min(nr_all_pages, 1UL<<(28-PAGE_SHIFT)) >> (20-PAGE_SHIFT);
2630         limit = (limit * (nr_all_pages >> (20-PAGE_SHIFT))) >> (PAGE_SHIFT-11);
2631         limit = max(limit, 128UL);
2632         sysctl_tcp_mem[0] = limit / 4 * 3;
2633         sysctl_tcp_mem[1] = limit;
2634         sysctl_tcp_mem[2] = sysctl_tcp_mem[0] * 2;
2635
2636         /* Set per-socket limits to no more than 1/128 the pressure threshold */
2637         limit = ((unsigned long)sysctl_tcp_mem[1]) << (PAGE_SHIFT - 7);
2638         max_share = min(4UL*1024*1024, limit);
2639
2640         sysctl_tcp_wmem[0] = SK_STREAM_MEM_QUANTUM;
2641         sysctl_tcp_wmem[1] = 16*1024;
2642         sysctl_tcp_wmem[2] = max(64*1024, max_share);
2643
2644         sysctl_tcp_rmem[0] = SK_STREAM_MEM_QUANTUM;
2645         sysctl_tcp_rmem[1] = 87380;
2646         sysctl_tcp_rmem[2] = max(87380, max_share);
2647
2648         printk(KERN_INFO "TCP: Hash tables configured "
2649                "(established %d bind %d)\n",
2650                tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size, tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size);
2651
2652         tcp_register_congestion_control(&tcp_reno);
2653 }
2654
2655 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_close);
2656 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_disconnect);
2657 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_getsockopt);
2658 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_ioctl);
2659 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_poll);
2660 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_read_sock);
2661 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_recvmsg);
2662 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendmsg);
2663 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_splice_read);
2664 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendpage);
2665 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_setsockopt);
2666 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_shutdown);
2667 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_statistics);