]> www.pilppa.org Git - linux-2.6-omap-h63xx.git/blob - net/dccp/ipv4.c
514a40b7fc7fcbbf6e7be930d1be0d393b3ed489
[linux-2.6-omap-h63xx.git] / net / dccp / ipv4.c
1 /*
2  *  net/dccp/ipv4.c
3  *
4  *  An implementation of the DCCP protocol
5  *  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
6  *
7  *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  */
12
13 #include <linux/dccp.h>
14 #include <linux/icmp.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
17 #include <linux/random.h>
18
19 #include <net/icmp.h>
20 #include <net/inet_common.h>
21 #include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
22 #include <net/inet_sock.h>
23 #include <net/protocol.h>
24 #include <net/sock.h>
25 #include <net/timewait_sock.h>
26 #include <net/tcp_states.h>
27 #include <net/xfrm.h>
28
29 #include "ackvec.h"
30 #include "ccid.h"
31 #include "dccp.h"
32 #include "feat.h"
33
34 /*
35  * This is the global socket data structure used for responding to
36  * the Out-of-the-blue (OOTB) packets. A control sock will be created
37  * for this socket at the initialization time.
38  */
39 static struct socket *dccp_v4_ctl_socket;
40
41 int dccp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
42 {
43         struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
44         struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
45         const struct sockaddr_in *usin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
46         struct rtable *rt;
47         __be32 daddr, nexthop;
48         int tmp;
49         int err;
50
51         dp->dccps_role = DCCP_ROLE_CLIENT;
52
53         if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
54                 return -EINVAL;
55
56         if (usin->sin_family != AF_INET)
57                 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
58
59         nexthop = daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
60         if (inet->opt != NULL && inet->opt->srr) {
61                 if (daddr == 0)
62                         return -EINVAL;
63                 nexthop = inet->opt->faddr;
64         }
65
66         tmp = ip_route_connect(&rt, nexthop, inet->saddr,
67                                RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if,
68                                IPPROTO_DCCP,
69                                inet->sport, usin->sin_port, sk, 1);
70         if (tmp < 0)
71                 return tmp;
72
73         if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_BROADCAST)) {
74                 ip_rt_put(rt);
75                 return -ENETUNREACH;
76         }
77
78         if (inet->opt == NULL || !inet->opt->srr)
79                 daddr = rt->rt_dst;
80
81         if (inet->saddr == 0)
82                 inet->saddr = rt->rt_src;
83         inet->rcv_saddr = inet->saddr;
84
85         inet->dport = usin->sin_port;
86         inet->daddr = daddr;
87
88         inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = 0;
89         if (inet->opt != NULL)
90                 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = inet->opt->optlen;
91         /*
92          * Socket identity is still unknown (sport may be zero).
93          * However we set state to DCCP_REQUESTING and not releasing socket
94          * lock select source port, enter ourselves into the hash tables and
95          * complete initialization after this.
96          */
97         dccp_set_state(sk, DCCP_REQUESTING);
98         err = inet_hash_connect(&dccp_death_row, sk);
99         if (err != 0)
100                 goto failure;
101
102         err = ip_route_newports(&rt, IPPROTO_DCCP, inet->sport, inet->dport,
103                                 sk);
104         if (err != 0)
105                 goto failure;
106
107         /* OK, now commit destination to socket.  */
108         sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->u.dst);
109
110         dp->dccps_iss = secure_dccp_sequence_number(inet->saddr, inet->daddr,
111                                                     inet->sport, inet->dport);
112         inet->id = dp->dccps_iss ^ jiffies;
113
114         err = dccp_connect(sk);
115         rt = NULL;
116         if (err != 0)
117                 goto failure;
118 out:
119         return err;
120 failure:
121         /*
122          * This unhashes the socket and releases the local port, if necessary.
123          */
124         dccp_set_state(sk, DCCP_CLOSED);
125         ip_rt_put(rt);
126         sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
127         inet->dport = 0;
128         goto out;
129 }
130
131 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_connect);
132
133 /*
134  * This routine does path mtu discovery as defined in RFC1191.
135  */
136 static inline void dccp_do_pmtu_discovery(struct sock *sk,
137                                           const struct iphdr *iph,
138                                           u32 mtu)
139 {
140         struct dst_entry *dst;
141         const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
142         const struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
143
144         /* We are not interested in DCCP_LISTEN and request_socks (RESPONSEs
145          * send out by Linux are always < 576bytes so they should go through
146          * unfragmented).
147          */
148         if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_LISTEN)
149                 return;
150
151         /* We don't check in the destentry if pmtu discovery is forbidden
152          * on this route. We just assume that no packet_to_big packets
153          * are send back when pmtu discovery is not active.
154          * There is a small race when the user changes this flag in the
155          * route, but I think that's acceptable.
156          */
157         if ((dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0)) == NULL)
158                 return;
159
160         dst->ops->update_pmtu(dst, mtu);
161
162         /* Something is about to be wrong... Remember soft error
163          * for the case, if this connection will not able to recover.
164          */
165         if (mtu < dst_mtu(dst) && ip_dont_fragment(sk, dst))
166                 sk->sk_err_soft = EMSGSIZE;
167
168         mtu = dst_mtu(dst);
169
170         if (inet->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_DONT &&
171             inet_csk(sk)->icsk_pmtu_cookie > mtu) {
172                 dccp_sync_mss(sk, mtu);
173
174                 /*
175                  * From RFC 4340, sec. 14.1:
176                  *
177                  *      DCCP-Sync packets are the best choice for upward
178                  *      probing, since DCCP-Sync probes do not risk application
179                  *      data loss.
180                  */
181                 dccp_send_sync(sk, dp->dccps_gsr, DCCP_PKT_SYNC);
182         } /* else let the usual retransmit timer handle it */
183 }
184
185 /*
186  * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some sort of error
187  * condition. If err < 0 then the socket should be closed and the error
188  * returned to the user. If err > 0 it's just the icmp type << 8 | icmp code.
189  * After adjustment header points to the first 8 bytes of the tcp header. We
190  * need to find the appropriate port.
191  *
192  * The locking strategy used here is very "optimistic". When someone else
193  * accesses the socket the ICMP is just dropped and for some paths there is no
194  * check at all. A more general error queue to queue errors for later handling
195  * is probably better.
196  */
197 static void dccp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
198 {
199         const struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
200         const struct dccp_hdr *dh = (struct dccp_hdr *)(skb->data +
201                                                         (iph->ihl << 2));
202         struct dccp_sock *dp;
203         struct inet_sock *inet;
204         const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
205         const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
206         struct sock *sk;
207         __u64 seq;
208         int err;
209
210         if (skb->len < (iph->ihl << 2) + 8) {
211                 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
212                 return;
213         }
214
215         sk = inet_lookup(&init_net, &dccp_hashinfo, iph->daddr, dh->dccph_dport,
216                          iph->saddr, dh->dccph_sport, inet_iif(skb));
217         if (sk == NULL) {
218                 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
219                 return;
220         }
221
222         if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT) {
223                 inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
224                 return;
225         }
226
227         bh_lock_sock(sk);
228         /* If too many ICMPs get dropped on busy
229          * servers this needs to be solved differently.
230          */
231         if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
232                 NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_LOCKDROPPEDICMPS);
233
234         if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_CLOSED)
235                 goto out;
236
237         dp = dccp_sk(sk);
238         seq = dccp_hdr_seq(dh);
239         if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(DCCPF_REQUESTING | DCCPF_LISTEN) &&
240             !between48(seq, dp->dccps_swl, dp->dccps_swh)) {
241                 NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
242                 goto out;
243         }
244
245         switch (type) {
246         case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH:
247                 /* Just silently ignore these. */
248                 goto out;
249         case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
250                 err = EPROTO;
251                 break;
252         case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
253                 if (code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
254                         goto out;
255
256                 if (code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { /* PMTU discovery (RFC1191) */
257                         if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk))
258                                 dccp_do_pmtu_discovery(sk, iph, info);
259                         goto out;
260                 }
261
262                 err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
263                 break;
264         case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
265                 err = EHOSTUNREACH;
266                 break;
267         default:
268                 goto out;
269         }
270
271         switch (sk->sk_state) {
272                 struct request_sock *req , **prev;
273         case DCCP_LISTEN:
274                 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
275                         goto out;
276                 req = inet_csk_search_req(sk, &prev, dh->dccph_dport,
277                                           iph->daddr, iph->saddr);
278                 if (!req)
279                         goto out;
280
281                 /*
282                  * ICMPs are not backlogged, hence we cannot get an established
283                  * socket here.
284                  */
285                 BUG_TRAP(!req->sk);
286
287                 if (seq != dccp_rsk(req)->dreq_iss) {
288                         NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
289                         goto out;
290                 }
291                 /*
292                  * Still in RESPOND, just remove it silently.
293                  * There is no good way to pass the error to the newly
294                  * created socket, and POSIX does not want network
295                  * errors returned from accept().
296                  */
297                 inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(sk, req, prev);
298                 goto out;
299
300         case DCCP_REQUESTING:
301         case DCCP_RESPOND:
302                 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
303                         DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(DCCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
304                         sk->sk_err = err;
305
306                         sk->sk_error_report(sk);
307
308                         dccp_done(sk);
309                 } else
310                         sk->sk_err_soft = err;
311                 goto out;
312         }
313
314         /* If we've already connected we will keep trying
315          * until we time out, or the user gives up.
316          *
317          * rfc1122 4.2.3.9 allows to consider as hard errors
318          * only PROTO_UNREACH and PORT_UNREACH (well, FRAG_FAILED too,
319          * but it is obsoleted by pmtu discovery).
320          *
321          * Note, that in modern internet, where routing is unreliable
322          * and in each dark corner broken firewalls sit, sending random
323          * errors ordered by their masters even this two messages finally lose
324          * their original sense (even Linux sends invalid PORT_UNREACHs)
325          *
326          * Now we are in compliance with RFCs.
327          *                                                      --ANK (980905)
328          */
329
330         inet = inet_sk(sk);
331         if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk) && inet->recverr) {
332                 sk->sk_err = err;
333                 sk->sk_error_report(sk);
334         } else /* Only an error on timeout */
335                 sk->sk_err_soft = err;
336 out:
337         bh_unlock_sock(sk);
338         sock_put(sk);
339 }
340
341 static inline __sum16 dccp_v4_csum_finish(struct sk_buff *skb,
342                                       __be32 src, __be32 dst)
343 {
344         return csum_tcpudp_magic(src, dst, skb->len, IPPROTO_DCCP, skb->csum);
345 }
346
347 void dccp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, int unused, struct sk_buff *skb)
348 {
349         const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
350         struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
351
352         dccp_csum_outgoing(skb);
353         dh->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, inet->saddr, inet->daddr);
354 }
355
356 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_send_check);
357
358 static inline u64 dccp_v4_init_sequence(const struct sk_buff *skb)
359 {
360         return secure_dccp_sequence_number(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
361                                            ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
362                                            dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_dport,
363                                            dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_sport);
364 }
365
366 /*
367  * The three way handshake has completed - we got a valid ACK or DATAACK -
368  * now create the new socket.
369  *
370  * This is the equivalent of TCP's tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock
371  */
372 struct sock *dccp_v4_request_recv_sock(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
373                                        struct request_sock *req,
374                                        struct dst_entry *dst)
375 {
376         struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
377         struct inet_sock *newinet;
378         struct sock *newsk;
379
380         if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk))
381                 goto exit_overflow;
382
383         if (dst == NULL && (dst = inet_csk_route_req(sk, req)) == NULL)
384                 goto exit;
385
386         newsk = dccp_create_openreq_child(sk, req, skb);
387         if (newsk == NULL)
388                 goto exit;
389
390         sk_setup_caps(newsk, dst);
391
392         newinet            = inet_sk(newsk);
393         ireq               = inet_rsk(req);
394         newinet->daddr     = ireq->rmt_addr;
395         newinet->rcv_saddr = ireq->loc_addr;
396         newinet->saddr     = ireq->loc_addr;
397         newinet->opt       = ireq->opt;
398         ireq->opt          = NULL;
399         newinet->mc_index  = inet_iif(skb);
400         newinet->mc_ttl    = ip_hdr(skb)->ttl;
401         newinet->id        = jiffies;
402
403         dccp_sync_mss(newsk, dst_mtu(dst));
404
405         __inet_hash_nolisten(newsk);
406         __inet_inherit_port(sk, newsk);
407
408         return newsk;
409
410 exit_overflow:
411         NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_LISTENOVERFLOWS);
412 exit:
413         NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_LISTENDROPS);
414         dst_release(dst);
415         return NULL;
416 }
417
418 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_request_recv_sock);
419
420 static struct sock *dccp_v4_hnd_req(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
421 {
422         const struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
423         const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
424         struct sock *nsk;
425         struct request_sock **prev;
426         /* Find possible connection requests. */
427         struct request_sock *req = inet_csk_search_req(sk, &prev,
428                                                        dh->dccph_sport,
429                                                        iph->saddr, iph->daddr);
430         if (req != NULL)
431                 return dccp_check_req(sk, skb, req, prev);
432
433         nsk = inet_lookup_established(&init_net, &dccp_hashinfo,
434                                       iph->saddr, dh->dccph_sport,
435                                       iph->daddr, dh->dccph_dport,
436                                       inet_iif(skb));
437         if (nsk != NULL) {
438                 if (nsk->sk_state != DCCP_TIME_WAIT) {
439                         bh_lock_sock(nsk);
440                         return nsk;
441                 }
442                 inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(nsk));
443                 return NULL;
444         }
445
446         return sk;
447 }
448
449 static struct dst_entry* dccp_v4_route_skb(struct sock *sk,
450                                            struct sk_buff *skb)
451 {
452         struct rtable *rt;
453         struct flowi fl = { .oif = ((struct rtable *)skb->dst)->rt_iif,
454                             .nl_u = { .ip4_u =
455                                       { .daddr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
456                                         .saddr = ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
457                                         .tos = RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk) } },
458                             .proto = sk->sk_protocol,
459                             .uli_u = { .ports =
460                                        { .sport = dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_dport,
461                                          .dport = dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_sport }
462                                      }
463                           };
464
465         security_skb_classify_flow(skb, &fl);
466         if (ip_route_output_flow(&init_net, &rt, &fl, sk, 0)) {
467                 IP_INC_STATS_BH(IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
468                 return NULL;
469         }
470
471         return &rt->u.dst;
472 }
473
474 static int dccp_v4_send_response(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req)
475 {
476         int err = -1;
477         struct sk_buff *skb;
478         struct dst_entry *dst;
479
480         dst = inet_csk_route_req(sk, req);
481         if (dst == NULL)
482                 goto out;
483
484         skb = dccp_make_response(sk, dst, req);
485         if (skb != NULL) {
486                 const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
487                 struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
488
489                 dh->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, ireq->loc_addr,
490                                                               ireq->rmt_addr);
491                 memset(&(IPCB(skb)->opt), 0, sizeof(IPCB(skb)->opt));
492                 err = ip_build_and_send_pkt(skb, sk, ireq->loc_addr,
493                                             ireq->rmt_addr,
494                                             ireq->opt);
495                 err = net_xmit_eval(err);
496         }
497
498 out:
499         dst_release(dst);
500         return err;
501 }
502
503 static void dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *rxskb)
504 {
505         int err;
506         const struct iphdr *rxiph;
507         struct sk_buff *skb;
508         struct dst_entry *dst;
509
510         /* Never send a reset in response to a reset. */
511         if (dccp_hdr(rxskb)->dccph_type == DCCP_PKT_RESET)
512                 return;
513
514         if (((struct rtable *)rxskb->dst)->rt_type != RTN_LOCAL)
515                 return;
516
517         dst = dccp_v4_route_skb(dccp_v4_ctl_socket->sk, rxskb);
518         if (dst == NULL)
519                 return;
520
521         skb = dccp_ctl_make_reset(dccp_v4_ctl_socket, rxskb);
522         if (skb == NULL)
523                 goto out;
524
525         rxiph = ip_hdr(rxskb);
526         dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, rxiph->saddr,
527                                                                  rxiph->daddr);
528         skb->dst = dst_clone(dst);
529
530         bh_lock_sock(dccp_v4_ctl_socket->sk);
531         err = ip_build_and_send_pkt(skb, dccp_v4_ctl_socket->sk,
532                                     rxiph->daddr, rxiph->saddr, NULL);
533         bh_unlock_sock(dccp_v4_ctl_socket->sk);
534
535         if (net_xmit_eval(err) == 0) {
536                 DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(DCCP_MIB_OUTSEGS);
537                 DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(DCCP_MIB_OUTRSTS);
538         }
539 out:
540          dst_release(dst);
541 }
542
543 static void dccp_v4_reqsk_destructor(struct request_sock *req)
544 {
545         kfree(inet_rsk(req)->opt);
546 }
547
548 static struct request_sock_ops dccp_request_sock_ops __read_mostly = {
549         .family         = PF_INET,
550         .obj_size       = sizeof(struct dccp_request_sock),
551         .rtx_syn_ack    = dccp_v4_send_response,
552         .send_ack       = dccp_reqsk_send_ack,
553         .destructor     = dccp_v4_reqsk_destructor,
554         .send_reset     = dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset,
555 };
556
557 int dccp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
558 {
559         struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
560         struct request_sock *req;
561         struct dccp_request_sock *dreq;
562         const __be32 service = dccp_hdr_request(skb)->dccph_req_service;
563         struct dccp_skb_cb *dcb = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb);
564
565         /* Never answer to DCCP_PKT_REQUESTs send to broadcast or multicast */
566         if (((struct rtable *)skb->dst)->rt_flags &
567             (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))
568                 return 0;       /* discard, don't send a reset here */
569
570         if (dccp_bad_service_code(sk, service)) {
571                 dcb->dccpd_reset_code = DCCP_RESET_CODE_BAD_SERVICE_CODE;
572                 goto drop;
573         }
574         /*
575          * TW buckets are converted to open requests without
576          * limitations, they conserve resources and peer is
577          * evidently real one.
578          */
579         dcb->dccpd_reset_code = DCCP_RESET_CODE_TOO_BUSY;
580         if (inet_csk_reqsk_queue_is_full(sk))
581                 goto drop;
582
583         /*
584          * Accept backlog is full. If we have already queued enough
585          * of warm entries in syn queue, drop request. It is better than
586          * clogging syn queue with openreqs with exponentially increasing
587          * timeout.
588          */
589         if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk) && inet_csk_reqsk_queue_young(sk) > 1)
590                 goto drop;
591
592         req = reqsk_alloc(&dccp_request_sock_ops);
593         if (req == NULL)
594                 goto drop;
595
596         dccp_reqsk_init(req, skb);
597
598         dreq = dccp_rsk(req);
599         if (dccp_parse_options(sk, dreq, skb))
600                 goto drop_and_free;
601
602         if (security_inet_conn_request(sk, skb, req))
603                 goto drop_and_free;
604
605         ireq = inet_rsk(req);
606         ireq->loc_addr = ip_hdr(skb)->daddr;
607         ireq->rmt_addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
608         ireq->opt       = NULL;
609
610         /*
611          * Step 3: Process LISTEN state
612          *
613          * Set S.ISR, S.GSR, S.SWL, S.SWH from packet or Init Cookie
614          *
615          * In fact we defer setting S.GSR, S.SWL, S.SWH to
616          * dccp_create_openreq_child.
617          */
618         dreq->dreq_isr     = dcb->dccpd_seq;
619         dreq->dreq_iss     = dccp_v4_init_sequence(skb);
620         dreq->dreq_service = service;
621
622         if (dccp_v4_send_response(sk, req))
623                 goto drop_and_free;
624
625         inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add(sk, req, DCCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
626         return 0;
627
628 drop_and_free:
629         reqsk_free(req);
630 drop:
631         DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(DCCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
632         return -1;
633 }
634
635 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_conn_request);
636
637 int dccp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
638 {
639         struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
640
641         if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_OPEN) { /* Fast path */
642                 if (dccp_rcv_established(sk, skb, dh, skb->len))
643                         goto reset;
644                 return 0;
645         }
646
647         /*
648          *  Step 3: Process LISTEN state
649          *       If P.type == Request or P contains a valid Init Cookie option,
650          *            (* Must scan the packet's options to check for Init
651          *               Cookies.  Only Init Cookies are processed here,
652          *               however; other options are processed in Step 8.  This
653          *               scan need only be performed if the endpoint uses Init
654          *               Cookies *)
655          *            (* Generate a new socket and switch to that socket *)
656          *            Set S := new socket for this port pair
657          *            S.state = RESPOND
658          *            Choose S.ISS (initial seqno) or set from Init Cookies
659          *            Initialize S.GAR := S.ISS
660          *            Set S.ISR, S.GSR, S.SWL, S.SWH from packet or Init Cookies
661          *            Continue with S.state == RESPOND
662          *            (* A Response packet will be generated in Step 11 *)
663          *       Otherwise,
664          *            Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset
665          *            Drop packet and return
666          *
667          * NOTE: the check for the packet types is done in
668          *       dccp_rcv_state_process
669          */
670         if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_LISTEN) {
671                 struct sock *nsk = dccp_v4_hnd_req(sk, skb);
672
673                 if (nsk == NULL)
674                         goto discard;
675
676                 if (nsk != sk) {
677                         if (dccp_child_process(sk, nsk, skb))
678                                 goto reset;
679                         return 0;
680                 }
681         }
682
683         if (dccp_rcv_state_process(sk, skb, dh, skb->len))
684                 goto reset;
685         return 0;
686
687 reset:
688         dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(sk, skb);
689 discard:
690         kfree_skb(skb);
691         return 0;
692 }
693
694 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_do_rcv);
695
696 /**
697  *      dccp_invalid_packet  -  check for malformed packets
698  *      Implements RFC 4340, 8.5:  Step 1: Check header basics
699  *      Packets that fail these checks are ignored and do not receive Resets.
700  */
701 int dccp_invalid_packet(struct sk_buff *skb)
702 {
703         const struct dccp_hdr *dh;
704         unsigned int cscov;
705
706         if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
707                 return 1;
708
709         /* If the packet is shorter than 12 bytes, drop packet and return */
710         if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct dccp_hdr))) {
711                 DCCP_WARN("pskb_may_pull failed\n");
712                 return 1;
713         }
714
715         dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
716
717         /* If P.type is not understood, drop packet and return */
718         if (dh->dccph_type >= DCCP_PKT_INVALID) {
719                 DCCP_WARN("invalid packet type\n");
720                 return 1;
721         }
722
723         /*
724          * If P.Data Offset is too small for packet type, drop packet and return
725          */
726         if (dh->dccph_doff < dccp_hdr_len(skb) / sizeof(u32)) {
727                 DCCP_WARN("P.Data Offset(%u) too small\n", dh->dccph_doff);
728                 return 1;
729         }
730         /*
731          * If P.Data Offset is too too large for packet, drop packet and return
732          */
733         if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, dh->dccph_doff * sizeof(u32))) {
734                 DCCP_WARN("P.Data Offset(%u) too large\n", dh->dccph_doff);
735                 return 1;
736         }
737
738         /*
739          * If P.type is not Data, Ack, or DataAck and P.X == 0 (the packet
740          * has short sequence numbers), drop packet and return
741          */
742         if (dh->dccph_type >= DCCP_PKT_DATA    &&
743             dh->dccph_type <= DCCP_PKT_DATAACK && dh->dccph_x == 0)  {
744                 DCCP_WARN("P.type (%s) not Data || [Data]Ack, while P.X == 0\n",
745                           dccp_packet_name(dh->dccph_type));
746                 return 1;
747         }
748
749         /*
750          * If P.CsCov is too large for the packet size, drop packet and return.
751          * This must come _before_ checksumming (not as RFC 4340 suggests).
752          */
753         cscov = dccp_csum_coverage(skb);
754         if (cscov > skb->len) {
755                 DCCP_WARN("P.CsCov %u exceeds packet length %d\n",
756                           dh->dccph_cscov, skb->len);
757                 return 1;
758         }
759
760         /* If header checksum is incorrect, drop packet and return.
761          * (This step is completed in the AF-dependent functions.) */
762         skb->csum = skb_checksum(skb, 0, cscov, 0);
763
764         return 0;
765 }
766
767 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_invalid_packet);
768
769 /* this is called when real data arrives */
770 static int dccp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
771 {
772         const struct dccp_hdr *dh;
773         const struct iphdr *iph;
774         struct sock *sk;
775         int min_cov;
776
777         /* Step 1: Check header basics */
778
779         if (dccp_invalid_packet(skb))
780                 goto discard_it;
781
782         iph = ip_hdr(skb);
783         /* Step 1: If header checksum is incorrect, drop packet and return */
784         if (dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, iph->saddr, iph->daddr)) {
785                 DCCP_WARN("dropped packet with invalid checksum\n");
786                 goto discard_it;
787         }
788
789         dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
790
791         DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq  = dccp_hdr_seq(dh);
792         DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = dh->dccph_type;
793
794         dccp_pr_debug("%8.8s "
795                       "src=%u.%u.%u.%u@%-5d "
796                       "dst=%u.%u.%u.%u@%-5d seq=%llu",
797                       dccp_packet_name(dh->dccph_type),
798                       NIPQUAD(iph->saddr), ntohs(dh->dccph_sport),
799                       NIPQUAD(iph->daddr), ntohs(dh->dccph_dport),
800                       (unsigned long long) DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq);
801
802         if (dccp_packet_without_ack(skb)) {
803                 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq = DCCP_PKT_WITHOUT_ACK_SEQ;
804                 dccp_pr_debug_cat("\n");
805         } else {
806                 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq = dccp_hdr_ack_seq(skb);
807                 dccp_pr_debug_cat(", ack=%llu\n", (unsigned long long)
808                                   DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq);
809         }
810
811         /* Step 2:
812          *      Look up flow ID in table and get corresponding socket */
813         sk = __inet_lookup(&init_net, &dccp_hashinfo,
814                            iph->saddr, dh->dccph_sport,
815                            iph->daddr, dh->dccph_dport, inet_iif(skb));
816         /*
817          * Step 2:
818          *      If no socket ...
819          */
820         if (sk == NULL) {
821                 dccp_pr_debug("failed to look up flow ID in table and "
822                               "get corresponding socket\n");
823                 goto no_dccp_socket;
824         }
825
826         /*
827          * Step 2:
828          *      ... or S.state == TIMEWAIT,
829          *              Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset
830          *              Drop packet and return
831          */
832         if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT) {
833                 dccp_pr_debug("sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT: do_time_wait\n");
834                 inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
835                 goto no_dccp_socket;
836         }
837
838         /*
839          * RFC 4340, sec. 9.2.1: Minimum Checksum Coverage
840          *      o if MinCsCov = 0, only packets with CsCov = 0 are accepted
841          *      o if MinCsCov > 0, also accept packets with CsCov >= MinCsCov
842          */
843         min_cov = dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_pcrlen;
844         if (dh->dccph_cscov && (min_cov == 0 || dh->dccph_cscov < min_cov))  {
845                 dccp_pr_debug("Packet CsCov %d does not satisfy MinCsCov %d\n",
846                               dh->dccph_cscov, min_cov);
847                 /* FIXME: "Such packets SHOULD be reported using Data Dropped
848                  *         options (Section 11.7) with Drop Code 0, Protocol
849                  *         Constraints."                                     */
850                 goto discard_and_relse;
851         }
852
853         if (!xfrm4_policy_check(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
854                 goto discard_and_relse;
855         nf_reset(skb);
856
857         return sk_receive_skb(sk, skb, 1);
858
859 no_dccp_socket:
860         if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
861                 goto discard_it;
862         /*
863          * Step 2:
864          *      If no socket ...
865          *              Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset
866          *              Drop packet and return
867          */
868         if (dh->dccph_type != DCCP_PKT_RESET) {
869                 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_reset_code =
870                                         DCCP_RESET_CODE_NO_CONNECTION;
871                 dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(sk, skb);
872         }
873
874 discard_it:
875         kfree_skb(skb);
876         return 0;
877
878 discard_and_relse:
879         sock_put(sk);
880         goto discard_it;
881 }
882
883 static struct inet_connection_sock_af_ops dccp_ipv4_af_ops = {
884         .queue_xmit        = ip_queue_xmit,
885         .send_check        = dccp_v4_send_check,
886         .rebuild_header    = inet_sk_rebuild_header,
887         .conn_request      = dccp_v4_conn_request,
888         .syn_recv_sock     = dccp_v4_request_recv_sock,
889         .net_header_len    = sizeof(struct iphdr),
890         .setsockopt        = ip_setsockopt,
891         .getsockopt        = ip_getsockopt,
892         .addr2sockaddr     = inet_csk_addr2sockaddr,
893         .sockaddr_len      = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in),
894         .bind_conflict     = inet_csk_bind_conflict,
895 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
896         .compat_setsockopt = compat_ip_setsockopt,
897         .compat_getsockopt = compat_ip_getsockopt,
898 #endif
899 };
900
901 static int dccp_v4_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
902 {
903         static __u8 dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized;
904         int err = dccp_init_sock(sk, dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized);
905
906         if (err == 0) {
907                 if (unlikely(!dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized))
908                         dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized = 1;
909                 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops = &dccp_ipv4_af_ops;
910         }
911
912         return err;
913 }
914
915 static struct timewait_sock_ops dccp_timewait_sock_ops = {
916         .twsk_obj_size  = sizeof(struct inet_timewait_sock),
917 };
918
919 DEFINE_PROTO_INUSE(dccp_v4)
920
921 static struct proto dccp_v4_prot = {
922         .name                   = "DCCP",
923         .owner                  = THIS_MODULE,
924         .close                  = dccp_close,
925         .connect                = dccp_v4_connect,
926         .disconnect             = dccp_disconnect,
927         .ioctl                  = dccp_ioctl,
928         .init                   = dccp_v4_init_sock,
929         .setsockopt             = dccp_setsockopt,
930         .getsockopt             = dccp_getsockopt,
931         .sendmsg                = dccp_sendmsg,
932         .recvmsg                = dccp_recvmsg,
933         .backlog_rcv            = dccp_v4_do_rcv,
934         .hash                   = inet_hash,
935         .unhash                 = inet_unhash,
936         .accept                 = inet_csk_accept,
937         .get_port               = inet_csk_get_port,
938         .shutdown               = dccp_shutdown,
939         .destroy                = dccp_destroy_sock,
940         .orphan_count           = &dccp_orphan_count,
941         .max_header             = MAX_DCCP_HEADER,
942         .obj_size               = sizeof(struct dccp_sock),
943         .rsk_prot               = &dccp_request_sock_ops,
944         .twsk_prot              = &dccp_timewait_sock_ops,
945         .hashinfo               = &dccp_hashinfo,
946 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
947         .compat_setsockopt      = compat_dccp_setsockopt,
948         .compat_getsockopt      = compat_dccp_getsockopt,
949 #endif
950         REF_PROTO_INUSE(dccp_v4)
951 };
952
953 static struct net_protocol dccp_v4_protocol = {
954         .handler        = dccp_v4_rcv,
955         .err_handler    = dccp_v4_err,
956         .no_policy      = 1,
957 };
958
959 static const struct proto_ops inet_dccp_ops = {
960         .family            = PF_INET,
961         .owner             = THIS_MODULE,
962         .release           = inet_release,
963         .bind              = inet_bind,
964         .connect           = inet_stream_connect,
965         .socketpair        = sock_no_socketpair,
966         .accept            = inet_accept,
967         .getname           = inet_getname,
968         /* FIXME: work on tcp_poll to rename it to inet_csk_poll */
969         .poll              = dccp_poll,
970         .ioctl             = inet_ioctl,
971         /* FIXME: work on inet_listen to rename it to sock_common_listen */
972         .listen            = inet_dccp_listen,
973         .shutdown          = inet_shutdown,
974         .setsockopt        = sock_common_setsockopt,
975         .getsockopt        = sock_common_getsockopt,
976         .sendmsg           = inet_sendmsg,
977         .recvmsg           = sock_common_recvmsg,
978         .mmap              = sock_no_mmap,
979         .sendpage          = sock_no_sendpage,
980 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
981         .compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
982         .compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
983 #endif
984 };
985
986 static struct inet_protosw dccp_v4_protosw = {
987         .type           = SOCK_DCCP,
988         .protocol       = IPPROTO_DCCP,
989         .prot           = &dccp_v4_prot,
990         .ops            = &inet_dccp_ops,
991         .capability     = -1,
992         .no_check       = 0,
993         .flags          = INET_PROTOSW_ICSK,
994 };
995
996 static int __init dccp_v4_init(void)
997 {
998         int err = proto_register(&dccp_v4_prot, 1);
999
1000         if (err != 0)
1001                 goto out;
1002
1003         err = inet_add_protocol(&dccp_v4_protocol, IPPROTO_DCCP);
1004         if (err != 0)
1005                 goto out_proto_unregister;
1006
1007         inet_register_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw);
1008
1009         err = inet_csk_ctl_sock_create(&dccp_v4_ctl_socket, PF_INET,
1010                                        SOCK_DCCP, IPPROTO_DCCP);
1011         if (err)
1012                 goto out_unregister_protosw;
1013 out:
1014         return err;
1015 out_unregister_protosw:
1016         inet_unregister_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw);
1017         inet_del_protocol(&dccp_v4_protocol, IPPROTO_DCCP);
1018 out_proto_unregister:
1019         proto_unregister(&dccp_v4_prot);
1020         goto out;
1021 }
1022
1023 static void __exit dccp_v4_exit(void)
1024 {
1025         inet_unregister_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw);
1026         inet_del_protocol(&dccp_v4_protocol, IPPROTO_DCCP);
1027         proto_unregister(&dccp_v4_prot);
1028 }
1029
1030 module_init(dccp_v4_init);
1031 module_exit(dccp_v4_exit);
1032
1033 /*
1034  * __stringify doesn't likes enums, so use SOCK_DCCP (6) and IPPROTO_DCCP (33)
1035  * values directly, Also cover the case where the protocol is not specified,
1036  * i.e. net-pf-PF_INET-proto-0-type-SOCK_DCCP
1037  */
1038 MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE(PF_INET, 33, 6);
1039 MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE(PF_INET, 0, 6);
1040 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1041 MODULE_AUTHOR("Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>");
1042 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DCCP - Datagram Congestion Controlled Protocol");