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[XFS] move freeing the mount structure from xfs_mount_free into the callers
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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
3  * All Rights Reserved.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
16  * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
17  */
18 #include "xfs.h"
19 #include "xfs_fs.h"
20 #include "xfs_types.h"
21 #include "xfs_bit.h"
22 #include "xfs_log.h"
23 #include "xfs_inum.h"
24 #include "xfs_trans.h"
25 #include "xfs_sb.h"
26 #include "xfs_ag.h"
27 #include "xfs_dir2.h"
28 #include "xfs_dmapi.h"
29 #include "xfs_mount.h"
30 #include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
31 #include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
32 #include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
33 #include "xfs_dir2_sf.h"
34 #include "xfs_attr_sf.h"
35 #include "xfs_dinode.h"
36 #include "xfs_inode.h"
37 #include "xfs_btree.h"
38 #include "xfs_ialloc.h"
39 #include "xfs_alloc.h"
40 #include "xfs_rtalloc.h"
41 #include "xfs_bmap.h"
42 #include "xfs_error.h"
43 #include "xfs_rw.h"
44 #include "xfs_quota.h"
45 #include "xfs_fsops.h"
46
47 STATIC void     xfs_mount_log_sbunit(xfs_mount_t *, __int64_t);
48 STATIC int      xfs_uuid_mount(xfs_mount_t *);
49 STATIC void     xfs_uuid_unmount(xfs_mount_t *mp);
50 STATIC void     xfs_unmountfs_wait(xfs_mount_t *);
51
52
53 #ifdef HAVE_PERCPU_SB
54 STATIC void     xfs_icsb_destroy_counters(xfs_mount_t *);
55 STATIC void     xfs_icsb_balance_counter(xfs_mount_t *, xfs_sb_field_t,
56                                                 int, int);
57 STATIC void     xfs_icsb_sync_counters(xfs_mount_t *);
58 STATIC int      xfs_icsb_modify_counters(xfs_mount_t *, xfs_sb_field_t,
59                                                 int64_t, int);
60 STATIC int      xfs_icsb_disable_counter(xfs_mount_t *, xfs_sb_field_t);
61
62 #else
63
64 #define xfs_icsb_destroy_counters(mp)                   do { } while (0)
65 #define xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, a, b, c)           do { } while (0)
66 #define xfs_icsb_sync_counters(mp)                      do { } while (0)
67 #define xfs_icsb_modify_counters(mp, a, b, c)           do { } while (0)
68
69 #endif
70
71 static const struct {
72         short offset;
73         short type;     /* 0 = integer
74                          * 1 = binary / string (no translation)
75                          */
76 } xfs_sb_info[] = {
77     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_magicnum),   0 },
78     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_blocksize),  0 },
79     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_dblocks),    0 },
80     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_rblocks),    0 },
81     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_rextents),   0 },
82     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_uuid),       1 },
83     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_logstart),   0 },
84     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_rootino),    0 },
85     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_rbmino),     0 },
86     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_rsumino),    0 },
87     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_rextsize),   0 },
88     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_agblocks),   0 },
89     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_agcount),    0 },
90     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_rbmblocks),  0 },
91     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_logblocks),  0 },
92     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_versionnum), 0 },
93     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_sectsize),   0 },
94     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_inodesize),  0 },
95     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_inopblock),  0 },
96     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_fname[0]),   1 },
97     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_blocklog),   0 },
98     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_sectlog),    0 },
99     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_inodelog),   0 },
100     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_inopblog),   0 },
101     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_agblklog),   0 },
102     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_rextslog),   0 },
103     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_inprogress), 0 },
104     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_imax_pct),   0 },
105     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_icount),     0 },
106     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_ifree),      0 },
107     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_fdblocks),   0 },
108     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_frextents),  0 },
109     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_uquotino),   0 },
110     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_gquotino),   0 },
111     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_qflags),     0 },
112     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_flags),      0 },
113     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_shared_vn),  0 },
114     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_inoalignmt), 0 },
115     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_unit),       0 },
116     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_width),      0 },
117     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_dirblklog),  0 },
118     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_logsectlog), 0 },
119     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_logsectsize),0 },
120     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_logsunit),   0 },
121     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_features2),  0 },
122     { sizeof(xfs_sb_t),                  0 }
123 };
124
125 /*
126  * Return a pointer to an initialized xfs_mount structure.
127  */
128 xfs_mount_t *
129 xfs_mount_init(void)
130 {
131         xfs_mount_t *mp;
132
133         mp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(xfs_mount_t), KM_SLEEP);
134
135         if (xfs_icsb_init_counters(mp)) {
136                 mp->m_flags |= XFS_MOUNT_NO_PERCPU_SB;
137         }
138
139         AIL_LOCKINIT(&mp->m_ail_lock, "xfs_ail");
140         spinlock_init(&mp->m_sb_lock, "xfs_sb");
141         mutex_init(&mp->m_ilock);
142         initnsema(&mp->m_growlock, 1, "xfs_grow");
143         /*
144          * Initialize the AIL.
145          */
146         xfs_trans_ail_init(mp);
147
148         atomic_set(&mp->m_active_trans, 0);
149
150         return mp;
151 }
152
153 /*
154  * Free up the resources associated with a mount structure.  Assume that
155  * the structure was initially zeroed, so we can tell which fields got
156  * initialized.
157  */
158 void
159 xfs_mount_free(
160         xfs_mount_t     *mp,
161         int             remove_bhv)
162 {
163         if (mp->m_perag) {
164                 int     agno;
165
166                 for (agno = 0; agno < mp->m_maxagi; agno++)
167                         if (mp->m_perag[agno].pagb_list)
168                                 kmem_free(mp->m_perag[agno].pagb_list,
169                                                 sizeof(xfs_perag_busy_t) *
170                                                         XFS_PAGB_NUM_SLOTS);
171                 kmem_free(mp->m_perag,
172                           sizeof(xfs_perag_t) * mp->m_sb.sb_agcount);
173         }
174
175         AIL_LOCK_DESTROY(&mp->m_ail_lock);
176         spinlock_destroy(&mp->m_sb_lock);
177         mutex_destroy(&mp->m_ilock);
178         freesema(&mp->m_growlock);
179         if (mp->m_quotainfo)
180                 XFS_QM_DONE(mp);
181
182         if (mp->m_fsname != NULL)
183                 kmem_free(mp->m_fsname, mp->m_fsname_len);
184         if (mp->m_rtname != NULL)
185                 kmem_free(mp->m_rtname, strlen(mp->m_rtname) + 1);
186         if (mp->m_logname != NULL)
187                 kmem_free(mp->m_logname, strlen(mp->m_logname) + 1);
188
189         if (remove_bhv) {
190                 struct bhv_vfs  *vfsp = XFS_MTOVFS(mp);
191
192                 bhv_remove_all_vfsops(vfsp, 0);
193                 VFS_REMOVEBHV(vfsp, &mp->m_bhv);
194         }
195
196         xfs_icsb_destroy_counters(mp);
197 }
198
199 /*
200  * Check size of device based on the (data/realtime) block count.
201  * Note: this check is used by the growfs code as well as mount.
202  */
203 int
204 xfs_sb_validate_fsb_count(
205         xfs_sb_t        *sbp,
206         __uint64_t      nblocks)
207 {
208         ASSERT(PAGE_SHIFT >= sbp->sb_blocklog);
209         ASSERT(sbp->sb_blocklog >= BBSHIFT);
210
211 #if XFS_BIG_BLKNOS     /* Limited by ULONG_MAX of page cache index */
212         if (nblocks >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - sbp->sb_blocklog) > ULONG_MAX)
213                 return E2BIG;
214 #else                  /* Limited by UINT_MAX of sectors */
215         if (nblocks << (sbp->sb_blocklog - BBSHIFT) > UINT_MAX)
216                 return E2BIG;
217 #endif
218         return 0;
219 }
220
221 /*
222  * Check the validity of the SB found.
223  */
224 STATIC int
225 xfs_mount_validate_sb(
226         xfs_mount_t     *mp,
227         xfs_sb_t        *sbp,
228         int             flags)
229 {
230         /*
231          * If the log device and data device have the
232          * same device number, the log is internal.
233          * Consequently, the sb_logstart should be non-zero.  If
234          * we have a zero sb_logstart in this case, we may be trying to mount
235          * a volume filesystem in a non-volume manner.
236          */
237         if (sbp->sb_magicnum != XFS_SB_MAGIC) {
238                 xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags, "bad magic number");
239                 return XFS_ERROR(EWRONGFS);
240         }
241
242         if (!XFS_SB_GOOD_VERSION(sbp)) {
243                 xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags, "bad version");
244                 return XFS_ERROR(EWRONGFS);
245         }
246
247         if (unlikely(
248             sbp->sb_logstart == 0 && mp->m_logdev_targp == mp->m_ddev_targp)) {
249                 xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags,
250                         "filesystem is marked as having an external log; "
251                         "specify logdev on the\nmount command line.");
252                 return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
253         }
254
255         if (unlikely(
256             sbp->sb_logstart != 0 && mp->m_logdev_targp != mp->m_ddev_targp)) {
257                 xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags,
258                         "filesystem is marked as having an internal log; "
259                         "do not specify logdev on\nthe mount command line.");
260                 return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
261         }
262
263         /*
264          * More sanity checking. These were stolen directly from
265          * xfs_repair.
266          */
267         if (unlikely(
268             sbp->sb_agcount <= 0                                        ||
269             sbp->sb_sectsize < XFS_MIN_SECTORSIZE                       ||
270             sbp->sb_sectsize > XFS_MAX_SECTORSIZE                       ||
271             sbp->sb_sectlog < XFS_MIN_SECTORSIZE_LOG                    ||
272             sbp->sb_sectlog > XFS_MAX_SECTORSIZE_LOG                    ||
273             sbp->sb_blocksize < XFS_MIN_BLOCKSIZE                       ||
274             sbp->sb_blocksize > XFS_MAX_BLOCKSIZE                       ||
275             sbp->sb_blocklog < XFS_MIN_BLOCKSIZE_LOG                    ||
276             sbp->sb_blocklog > XFS_MAX_BLOCKSIZE_LOG                    ||
277             sbp->sb_inodesize < XFS_DINODE_MIN_SIZE                     ||
278             sbp->sb_inodesize > XFS_DINODE_MAX_SIZE                     ||
279             sbp->sb_inodelog < XFS_DINODE_MIN_LOG                       ||
280             sbp->sb_inodelog > XFS_DINODE_MAX_LOG                       ||
281             (sbp->sb_blocklog - sbp->sb_inodelog != sbp->sb_inopblog)   ||
282             (sbp->sb_rextsize * sbp->sb_blocksize > XFS_MAX_RTEXTSIZE)  ||
283             (sbp->sb_rextsize * sbp->sb_blocksize < XFS_MIN_RTEXTSIZE)  ||
284             (sbp->sb_imax_pct > 100 /* zero sb_imax_pct is valid */))) {
285                 xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags, "SB sanity check 1 failed");
286                 return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
287         }
288
289         /*
290          * Sanity check AG count, size fields against data size field
291          */
292         if (unlikely(
293             sbp->sb_dblocks == 0 ||
294             sbp->sb_dblocks >
295              (xfs_drfsbno_t)sbp->sb_agcount * sbp->sb_agblocks ||
296             sbp->sb_dblocks < (xfs_drfsbno_t)(sbp->sb_agcount - 1) *
297                               sbp->sb_agblocks + XFS_MIN_AG_BLOCKS)) {
298                 xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags, "SB sanity check 2 failed");
299                 return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
300         }
301
302         if (xfs_sb_validate_fsb_count(sbp, sbp->sb_dblocks) ||
303             xfs_sb_validate_fsb_count(sbp, sbp->sb_rblocks)) {
304                 xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags,
305                         "file system too large to be mounted on this system.");
306                 return XFS_ERROR(E2BIG);
307         }
308
309         if (unlikely(sbp->sb_inprogress)) {
310                 xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags, "file system busy");
311                 return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
312         }
313
314         /*
315          * Version 1 directory format has never worked on Linux.
316          */
317         if (unlikely(!XFS_SB_VERSION_HASDIRV2(sbp))) {
318                 xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags,
319                         "file system using version 1 directory format");
320                 return XFS_ERROR(ENOSYS);
321         }
322
323         /*
324          * Until this is fixed only page-sized or smaller data blocks work.
325          */
326         if (unlikely(sbp->sb_blocksize > PAGE_SIZE)) {
327                 xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags,
328                         "file system with blocksize %d bytes",
329                         sbp->sb_blocksize);
330                 xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags,
331                         "only pagesize (%ld) or less will currently work.",
332                         PAGE_SIZE);
333                 return XFS_ERROR(ENOSYS);
334         }
335
336         return 0;
337 }
338
339 STATIC void
340 xfs_initialize_perag_icache(
341         xfs_perag_t     *pag)
342 {
343         if (!pag->pag_ici_init) {
344                 rwlock_init(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
345                 INIT_RADIX_TREE(&pag->pag_ici_root, GFP_ATOMIC);
346                 pag->pag_ici_init = 1;
347         }
348 }
349
350 xfs_agnumber_t
351 xfs_initialize_perag(
352         bhv_vfs_t       *vfs,
353         xfs_mount_t     *mp,
354         xfs_agnumber_t  agcount)
355 {
356         xfs_agnumber_t  index, max_metadata;
357         xfs_perag_t     *pag;
358         xfs_agino_t     agino;
359         xfs_ino_t       ino;
360         xfs_sb_t        *sbp = &mp->m_sb;
361         xfs_ino_t       max_inum = XFS_MAXINUMBER_32;
362
363         /* Check to see if the filesystem can overflow 32 bit inodes */
364         agino = XFS_OFFBNO_TO_AGINO(mp, sbp->sb_agblocks - 1, 0);
365         ino = XFS_AGINO_TO_INO(mp, agcount - 1, agino);
366
367         /* Clear the mount flag if no inode can overflow 32 bits
368          * on this filesystem, or if specifically requested..
369          */
370         if ((vfs->vfs_flag & VFS_32BITINODES) && ino > max_inum) {
371                 mp->m_flags |= XFS_MOUNT_32BITINODES;
372         } else {
373                 mp->m_flags &= ~XFS_MOUNT_32BITINODES;
374         }
375
376         /* If we can overflow then setup the ag headers accordingly */
377         if (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_32BITINODES) {
378                 /* Calculate how much should be reserved for inodes to
379                  * meet the max inode percentage.
380                  */
381                 if (mp->m_maxicount) {
382                         __uint64_t      icount;
383
384                         icount = sbp->sb_dblocks * sbp->sb_imax_pct;
385                         do_div(icount, 100);
386                         icount += sbp->sb_agblocks - 1;
387                         do_div(icount, sbp->sb_agblocks);
388                         max_metadata = icount;
389                 } else {
390                         max_metadata = agcount;
391                 }
392                 for (index = 0; index < agcount; index++) {
393                         ino = XFS_AGINO_TO_INO(mp, index, agino);
394                         if (ino > max_inum) {
395                                 index++;
396                                 break;
397                         }
398
399                         /* This ag is preferred for inodes */
400                         pag = &mp->m_perag[index];
401                         pag->pagi_inodeok = 1;
402                         if (index < max_metadata)
403                                 pag->pagf_metadata = 1;
404                         xfs_initialize_perag_icache(pag);
405                 }
406         } else {
407                 /* Setup default behavior for smaller filesystems */
408                 for (index = 0; index < agcount; index++) {
409                         pag = &mp->m_perag[index];
410                         pag->pagi_inodeok = 1;
411                         xfs_initialize_perag_icache(pag);
412                 }
413         }
414         return index;
415 }
416
417 void
418 xfs_sb_from_disk(
419         xfs_sb_t        *to,
420         xfs_dsb_t       *from)
421 {
422         to->sb_magicnum = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_magicnum);
423         to->sb_blocksize = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_blocksize);
424         to->sb_dblocks = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_dblocks);
425         to->sb_rblocks = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_rblocks);
426         to->sb_rextents = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_rextents);
427         memcpy(&to->sb_uuid, &from->sb_uuid, sizeof(to->sb_uuid));
428         to->sb_logstart = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_logstart);
429         to->sb_rootino = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_rootino);
430         to->sb_rbmino = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_rbmino);
431         to->sb_rsumino = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_rsumino);
432         to->sb_rextsize = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_rextsize);
433         to->sb_agblocks = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_agblocks);
434         to->sb_agcount = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_agcount);
435         to->sb_rbmblocks = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_rbmblocks);
436         to->sb_logblocks = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_logblocks);
437         to->sb_versionnum = be16_to_cpu(from->sb_versionnum);
438         to->sb_sectsize = be16_to_cpu(from->sb_sectsize);
439         to->sb_inodesize = be16_to_cpu(from->sb_inodesize);
440         to->sb_inopblock = be16_to_cpu(from->sb_inopblock);
441         memcpy(&to->sb_fname, &from->sb_fname, sizeof(to->sb_fname));
442         to->sb_blocklog = from->sb_blocklog;
443         to->sb_sectlog = from->sb_sectlog;
444         to->sb_inodelog = from->sb_inodelog;
445         to->sb_inopblog = from->sb_inopblog;
446         to->sb_agblklog = from->sb_agblklog;
447         to->sb_rextslog = from->sb_rextslog;
448         to->sb_inprogress = from->sb_inprogress;
449         to->sb_imax_pct = from->sb_imax_pct;
450         to->sb_icount = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_icount);
451         to->sb_ifree = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_ifree);
452         to->sb_fdblocks = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_fdblocks);
453         to->sb_frextents = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_frextents);
454         to->sb_uquotino = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_uquotino);
455         to->sb_gquotino = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_gquotino);
456         to->sb_qflags = be16_to_cpu(from->sb_qflags);
457         to->sb_flags = from->sb_flags;
458         to->sb_shared_vn = from->sb_shared_vn;
459         to->sb_inoalignmt = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_inoalignmt);
460         to->sb_unit = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_unit);
461         to->sb_width = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_width);
462         to->sb_dirblklog = from->sb_dirblklog;
463         to->sb_logsectlog = from->sb_logsectlog;
464         to->sb_logsectsize = be16_to_cpu(from->sb_logsectsize);
465         to->sb_logsunit = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_logsunit);
466         to->sb_features2 = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_features2);
467 }
468
469 /*
470  * Copy in core superblock to ondisk one.
471  *
472  * The fields argument is mask of superblock fields to copy.
473  */
474 void
475 xfs_sb_to_disk(
476         xfs_dsb_t       *to,
477         xfs_sb_t        *from,
478         __int64_t       fields)
479 {
480         xfs_caddr_t     to_ptr = (xfs_caddr_t)to;
481         xfs_caddr_t     from_ptr = (xfs_caddr_t)from;
482         xfs_sb_field_t  f;
483         int             first;
484         int             size;
485
486         ASSERT(fields);
487         if (!fields)
488                 return;
489
490         while (fields) {
491                 f = (xfs_sb_field_t)xfs_lowbit64((__uint64_t)fields);
492                 first = xfs_sb_info[f].offset;
493                 size = xfs_sb_info[f + 1].offset - first;
494
495                 ASSERT(xfs_sb_info[f].type == 0 || xfs_sb_info[f].type == 1);
496
497                 if (size == 1 || xfs_sb_info[f].type == 1) {
498                         memcpy(to_ptr + first, from_ptr + first, size);
499                 } else {
500                         switch (size) {
501                         case 2:
502                                 *(__be16 *)(to_ptr + first) =
503                                         cpu_to_be16(*(__u16 *)(from_ptr + first));
504                                 break;
505                         case 4:
506                                 *(__be32 *)(to_ptr + first) =
507                                         cpu_to_be32(*(__u32 *)(from_ptr + first));
508                                 break;
509                         case 8:
510                                 *(__be64 *)(to_ptr + first) =
511                                         cpu_to_be64(*(__u64 *)(from_ptr + first));
512                                 break;
513                         default:
514                                 ASSERT(0);
515                         }
516                 }
517
518                 fields &= ~(1LL << f);
519         }
520 }
521
522 /*
523  * xfs_readsb
524  *
525  * Does the initial read of the superblock.
526  */
527 int
528 xfs_readsb(xfs_mount_t *mp, int flags)
529 {
530         unsigned int    sector_size;
531         unsigned int    extra_flags;
532         xfs_buf_t       *bp;
533         int             error;
534
535         ASSERT(mp->m_sb_bp == NULL);
536         ASSERT(mp->m_ddev_targp != NULL);
537
538         /*
539          * Allocate a (locked) buffer to hold the superblock.
540          * This will be kept around at all times to optimize
541          * access to the superblock.
542          */
543         sector_size = xfs_getsize_buftarg(mp->m_ddev_targp);
544         extra_flags = XFS_BUF_LOCK | XFS_BUF_MANAGE | XFS_BUF_MAPPED;
545
546         bp = xfs_buf_read_flags(mp->m_ddev_targp, XFS_SB_DADDR,
547                                 BTOBB(sector_size), extra_flags);
548         if (!bp || XFS_BUF_ISERROR(bp)) {
549                 xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags, "SB read failed");
550                 error = bp ? XFS_BUF_GETERROR(bp) : ENOMEM;
551                 goto fail;
552         }
553         ASSERT(XFS_BUF_ISBUSY(bp));
554         ASSERT(XFS_BUF_VALUSEMA(bp) <= 0);
555
556         /*
557          * Initialize the mount structure from the superblock.
558          * But first do some basic consistency checking.
559          */
560         xfs_sb_from_disk(&mp->m_sb, XFS_BUF_TO_SBP(bp));
561
562         error = xfs_mount_validate_sb(mp, &(mp->m_sb), flags);
563         if (error) {
564                 xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags, "SB validate failed");
565                 goto fail;
566         }
567
568         /*
569          * We must be able to do sector-sized and sector-aligned IO.
570          */
571         if (sector_size > mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) {
572                 xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags,
573                         "device supports only %u byte sectors (not %u)",
574                         sector_size, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize);
575                 error = ENOSYS;
576                 goto fail;
577         }
578
579         /*
580          * If device sector size is smaller than the superblock size,
581          * re-read the superblock so the buffer is correctly sized.
582          */
583         if (sector_size < mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) {
584                 XFS_BUF_UNMANAGE(bp);
585                 xfs_buf_relse(bp);
586                 sector_size = mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize;
587                 bp = xfs_buf_read_flags(mp->m_ddev_targp, XFS_SB_DADDR,
588                                         BTOBB(sector_size), extra_flags);
589                 if (!bp || XFS_BUF_ISERROR(bp)) {
590                         xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags, "SB re-read failed");
591                         error = bp ? XFS_BUF_GETERROR(bp) : ENOMEM;
592                         goto fail;
593                 }
594                 ASSERT(XFS_BUF_ISBUSY(bp));
595                 ASSERT(XFS_BUF_VALUSEMA(bp) <= 0);
596         }
597
598         /* Initialize per-cpu counters */
599         xfs_icsb_reinit_counters(mp);
600
601         mp->m_sb_bp = bp;
602         xfs_buf_relse(bp);
603         ASSERT(XFS_BUF_VALUSEMA(bp) > 0);
604         return 0;
605
606  fail:
607         if (bp) {
608                 XFS_BUF_UNMANAGE(bp);
609                 xfs_buf_relse(bp);
610         }
611         return error;
612 }
613
614
615 /*
616  * xfs_mount_common
617  *
618  * Mount initialization code establishing various mount
619  * fields from the superblock associated with the given
620  * mount structure
621  */
622 STATIC void
623 xfs_mount_common(xfs_mount_t *mp, xfs_sb_t *sbp)
624 {
625         int     i;
626
627         mp->m_agfrotor = mp->m_agirotor = 0;
628         spinlock_init(&mp->m_agirotor_lock, "m_agirotor_lock");
629         mp->m_maxagi = mp->m_sb.sb_agcount;
630         mp->m_blkbit_log = sbp->sb_blocklog + XFS_NBBYLOG;
631         mp->m_blkbb_log = sbp->sb_blocklog - BBSHIFT;
632         mp->m_sectbb_log = sbp->sb_sectlog - BBSHIFT;
633         mp->m_agno_log = xfs_highbit32(sbp->sb_agcount - 1) + 1;
634         mp->m_agino_log = sbp->sb_inopblog + sbp->sb_agblklog;
635         mp->m_litino = sbp->sb_inodesize -
636                 ((uint)sizeof(xfs_dinode_core_t) + (uint)sizeof(xfs_agino_t));
637         mp->m_blockmask = sbp->sb_blocksize - 1;
638         mp->m_blockwsize = sbp->sb_blocksize >> XFS_WORDLOG;
639         mp->m_blockwmask = mp->m_blockwsize - 1;
640         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mp->m_del_inodes);
641
642         /*
643          * Setup for attributes, in case they get created.
644          * This value is for inodes getting attributes for the first time,
645          * the per-inode value is for old attribute values.
646          */
647         ASSERT(sbp->sb_inodesize >= 256 && sbp->sb_inodesize <= 2048);
648         switch (sbp->sb_inodesize) {
649         case 256:
650                 mp->m_attroffset = XFS_LITINO(mp) -
651                                    XFS_BMDR_SPACE_CALC(MINABTPTRS);
652                 break;
653         case 512:
654         case 1024:
655         case 2048:
656                 mp->m_attroffset = XFS_BMDR_SPACE_CALC(6 * MINABTPTRS);
657                 break;
658         default:
659                 ASSERT(0);
660         }
661         ASSERT(mp->m_attroffset < XFS_LITINO(mp));
662
663         for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
664                 mp->m_alloc_mxr[i] = XFS_BTREE_BLOCK_MAXRECS(sbp->sb_blocksize,
665                         xfs_alloc, i == 0);
666                 mp->m_alloc_mnr[i] = XFS_BTREE_BLOCK_MINRECS(sbp->sb_blocksize,
667                         xfs_alloc, i == 0);
668         }
669         for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
670                 mp->m_bmap_dmxr[i] = XFS_BTREE_BLOCK_MAXRECS(sbp->sb_blocksize,
671                         xfs_bmbt, i == 0);
672                 mp->m_bmap_dmnr[i] = XFS_BTREE_BLOCK_MINRECS(sbp->sb_blocksize,
673                         xfs_bmbt, i == 0);
674         }
675         for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
676                 mp->m_inobt_mxr[i] = XFS_BTREE_BLOCK_MAXRECS(sbp->sb_blocksize,
677                         xfs_inobt, i == 0);
678                 mp->m_inobt_mnr[i] = XFS_BTREE_BLOCK_MINRECS(sbp->sb_blocksize,
679                         xfs_inobt, i == 0);
680         }
681
682         mp->m_bsize = XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, 1);
683         mp->m_ialloc_inos = (int)MAX((__uint16_t)XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK,
684                                         sbp->sb_inopblock);
685         mp->m_ialloc_blks = mp->m_ialloc_inos >> sbp->sb_inopblog;
686 }
687
688 /*
689  * xfs_initialize_perag_data
690  *
691  * Read in each per-ag structure so we can count up the number of
692  * allocated inodes, free inodes and used filesystem blocks as this
693  * information is no longer persistent in the superblock. Once we have
694  * this information, write it into the in-core superblock structure.
695  */
696 STATIC int
697 xfs_initialize_perag_data(xfs_mount_t *mp, xfs_agnumber_t agcount)
698 {
699         xfs_agnumber_t  index;
700         xfs_perag_t     *pag;
701         xfs_sb_t        *sbp = &mp->m_sb;
702         uint64_t        ifree = 0;
703         uint64_t        ialloc = 0;
704         uint64_t        bfree = 0;
705         uint64_t        bfreelst = 0;
706         uint64_t        btree = 0;
707         int             error;
708         int             s;
709
710         for (index = 0; index < agcount; index++) {
711                 /*
712                  * read the agf, then the agi. This gets us
713                  * all the inforamtion we need and populates the
714                  * per-ag structures for us.
715                  */
716                 error = xfs_alloc_pagf_init(mp, NULL, index, 0);
717                 if (error)
718                         return error;
719
720                 error = xfs_ialloc_pagi_init(mp, NULL, index);
721                 if (error)
722                         return error;
723                 pag = &mp->m_perag[index];
724                 ifree += pag->pagi_freecount;
725                 ialloc += pag->pagi_count;
726                 bfree += pag->pagf_freeblks;
727                 bfreelst += pag->pagf_flcount;
728                 btree += pag->pagf_btreeblks;
729         }
730         /*
731          * Overwrite incore superblock counters with just-read data
732          */
733         s = XFS_SB_LOCK(mp);
734         sbp->sb_ifree = ifree;
735         sbp->sb_icount = ialloc;
736         sbp->sb_fdblocks = bfree + bfreelst + btree;
737         XFS_SB_UNLOCK(mp, s);
738
739         /* Fixup the per-cpu counters as well. */
740         xfs_icsb_reinit_counters(mp);
741
742         return 0;
743 }
744
745 /*
746  * xfs_mountfs
747  *
748  * This function does the following on an initial mount of a file system:
749  *      - reads the superblock from disk and init the mount struct
750  *      - if we're a 32-bit kernel, do a size check on the superblock
751  *              so we don't mount terabyte filesystems
752  *      - init mount struct realtime fields
753  *      - allocate inode hash table for fs
754  *      - init directory manager
755  *      - perform recovery and init the log manager
756  */
757 int
758 xfs_mountfs(
759         bhv_vfs_t       *vfsp,
760         xfs_mount_t     *mp,
761         int             mfsi_flags)
762 {
763         xfs_buf_t       *bp;
764         xfs_sb_t        *sbp = &(mp->m_sb);
765         xfs_inode_t     *rip;
766         bhv_vnode_t     *rvp = NULL;
767         int             readio_log, writeio_log;
768         xfs_daddr_t     d;
769         __uint64_t      resblks;
770         __int64_t       update_flags;
771         uint            quotamount, quotaflags;
772         int             agno;
773         int             uuid_mounted = 0;
774         int             error = 0;
775
776         if (mp->m_sb_bp == NULL) {
777                 if ((error = xfs_readsb(mp, mfsi_flags))) {
778                         return error;
779                 }
780         }
781         xfs_mount_common(mp, sbp);
782
783         /*
784          * Check if sb_agblocks is aligned at stripe boundary
785          * If sb_agblocks is NOT aligned turn off m_dalign since
786          * allocator alignment is within an ag, therefore ag has
787          * to be aligned at stripe boundary.
788          */
789         update_flags = 0LL;
790         if (mp->m_dalign && !(mfsi_flags & XFS_MFSI_SECOND)) {
791                 /*
792                  * If stripe unit and stripe width are not multiples
793                  * of the fs blocksize turn off alignment.
794                  */
795                 if ((BBTOB(mp->m_dalign) & mp->m_blockmask) ||
796                     (BBTOB(mp->m_swidth) & mp->m_blockmask)) {
797                         if (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_RETERR) {
798                                 cmn_err(CE_WARN,
799                                         "XFS: alignment check 1 failed");
800                                 error = XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
801                                 goto error1;
802                         }
803                         mp->m_dalign = mp->m_swidth = 0;
804                 } else {
805                         /*
806                          * Convert the stripe unit and width to FSBs.
807                          */
808                         mp->m_dalign = XFS_BB_TO_FSBT(mp, mp->m_dalign);
809                         if (mp->m_dalign && (sbp->sb_agblocks % mp->m_dalign)) {
810                                 if (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_RETERR) {
811                                         error = XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
812                                         goto error1;
813                                 }
814                                 xfs_fs_cmn_err(CE_WARN, mp,
815 "stripe alignment turned off: sunit(%d)/swidth(%d) incompatible with agsize(%d)",
816                                         mp->m_dalign, mp->m_swidth,
817                                         sbp->sb_agblocks);
818
819                                 mp->m_dalign = 0;
820                                 mp->m_swidth = 0;
821                         } else if (mp->m_dalign) {
822                                 mp->m_swidth = XFS_BB_TO_FSBT(mp, mp->m_swidth);
823                         } else {
824                                 if (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_RETERR) {
825                                         xfs_fs_cmn_err(CE_WARN, mp,
826 "stripe alignment turned off: sunit(%d) less than bsize(%d)",
827                                                 mp->m_dalign,
828                                                 mp->m_blockmask +1);
829                                         error = XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
830                                         goto error1;
831                                 }
832                                 mp->m_swidth = 0;
833                         }
834                 }
835
836                 /*
837                  * Update superblock with new values
838                  * and log changes
839                  */
840                 if (XFS_SB_VERSION_HASDALIGN(sbp)) {
841                         if (sbp->sb_unit != mp->m_dalign) {
842                                 sbp->sb_unit = mp->m_dalign;
843                                 update_flags |= XFS_SB_UNIT;
844                         }
845                         if (sbp->sb_width != mp->m_swidth) {
846                                 sbp->sb_width = mp->m_swidth;
847                                 update_flags |= XFS_SB_WIDTH;
848                         }
849                 }
850         } else if ((mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_NOALIGN) != XFS_MOUNT_NOALIGN &&
851                     XFS_SB_VERSION_HASDALIGN(&mp->m_sb)) {
852                         mp->m_dalign = sbp->sb_unit;
853                         mp->m_swidth = sbp->sb_width;
854         }
855
856         xfs_alloc_compute_maxlevels(mp);
857         xfs_bmap_compute_maxlevels(mp, XFS_DATA_FORK);
858         xfs_bmap_compute_maxlevels(mp, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
859         xfs_ialloc_compute_maxlevels(mp);
860
861         if (sbp->sb_imax_pct) {
862                 __uint64_t      icount;
863
864                 /* Make sure the maximum inode count is a multiple of the
865                  * units we allocate inodes in.
866                  */
867
868                 icount = sbp->sb_dblocks * sbp->sb_imax_pct;
869                 do_div(icount, 100);
870                 do_div(icount, mp->m_ialloc_blks);
871                 mp->m_maxicount = (icount * mp->m_ialloc_blks)  <<
872                                    sbp->sb_inopblog;
873         } else
874                 mp->m_maxicount = 0;
875
876         mp->m_maxioffset = xfs_max_file_offset(sbp->sb_blocklog);
877
878         /*
879          * XFS uses the uuid from the superblock as the unique
880          * identifier for fsid.  We can not use the uuid from the volume
881          * since a single partition filesystem is identical to a single
882          * partition volume/filesystem.
883          */
884         if ((mfsi_flags & XFS_MFSI_SECOND) == 0 &&
885             (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_NOUUID) == 0) {
886                 __uint64_t      ret64;
887                 if (xfs_uuid_mount(mp)) {
888                         error = XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
889                         goto error1;
890                 }
891                 uuid_mounted=1;
892                 ret64 = uuid_hash64(&sbp->sb_uuid);
893                 memcpy(&vfsp->vfs_fsid, &ret64, sizeof(ret64));
894         }
895
896         /*
897          * Set the default minimum read and write sizes unless
898          * already specified in a mount option.
899          * We use smaller I/O sizes when the file system
900          * is being used for NFS service (wsync mount option).
901          */
902         if (!(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_DFLT_IOSIZE)) {
903                 if (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_WSYNC) {
904                         readio_log = XFS_WSYNC_READIO_LOG;
905                         writeio_log = XFS_WSYNC_WRITEIO_LOG;
906                 } else {
907                         readio_log = XFS_READIO_LOG_LARGE;
908                         writeio_log = XFS_WRITEIO_LOG_LARGE;
909                 }
910         } else {
911                 readio_log = mp->m_readio_log;
912                 writeio_log = mp->m_writeio_log;
913         }
914
915         if (sbp->sb_blocklog > readio_log) {
916                 mp->m_readio_log = sbp->sb_blocklog;
917         } else {
918                 mp->m_readio_log = readio_log;
919         }
920         mp->m_readio_blocks = 1 << (mp->m_readio_log - sbp->sb_blocklog);
921         if (sbp->sb_blocklog > writeio_log) {
922                 mp->m_writeio_log = sbp->sb_blocklog;
923         } else {
924                 mp->m_writeio_log = writeio_log;
925         }
926         mp->m_writeio_blocks = 1 << (mp->m_writeio_log - sbp->sb_blocklog);
927
928         /*
929          * Set the inode cluster size.
930          * This may still be overridden by the file system
931          * block size if it is larger than the chosen cluster size.
932          */
933         mp->m_inode_cluster_size = XFS_INODE_BIG_CLUSTER_SIZE;
934
935         /*
936          * Set whether we're using inode alignment.
937          */
938         if (XFS_SB_VERSION_HASALIGN(&mp->m_sb) &&
939             mp->m_sb.sb_inoalignmt >=
940             XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, mp->m_inode_cluster_size))
941                 mp->m_inoalign_mask = mp->m_sb.sb_inoalignmt - 1;
942         else
943                 mp->m_inoalign_mask = 0;
944         /*
945          * If we are using stripe alignment, check whether
946          * the stripe unit is a multiple of the inode alignment
947          */
948         if (mp->m_dalign && mp->m_inoalign_mask &&
949             !(mp->m_dalign & mp->m_inoalign_mask))
950                 mp->m_sinoalign = mp->m_dalign;
951         else
952                 mp->m_sinoalign = 0;
953         /*
954          * Check that the data (and log if separate) are an ok size.
955          */
956         d = (xfs_daddr_t)XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks);
957         if (XFS_BB_TO_FSB(mp, d) != mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks) {
958                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: size check 1 failed");
959                 error = XFS_ERROR(E2BIG);
960                 goto error1;
961         }
962         error = xfs_read_buf(mp, mp->m_ddev_targp,
963                              d - XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1),
964                              XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0, &bp);
965         if (!error) {
966                 xfs_buf_relse(bp);
967         } else {
968                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: size check 2 failed");
969                 if (error == ENOSPC) {
970                         error = XFS_ERROR(E2BIG);
971                 }
972                 goto error1;
973         }
974
975         if (((mfsi_flags & XFS_MFSI_CLIENT) == 0) &&
976             mp->m_logdev_targp != mp->m_ddev_targp) {
977                 d = (xfs_daddr_t)XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_logblocks);
978                 if (XFS_BB_TO_FSB(mp, d) != mp->m_sb.sb_logblocks) {
979                         cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: size check 3 failed");
980                         error = XFS_ERROR(E2BIG);
981                         goto error1;
982                 }
983                 error = xfs_read_buf(mp, mp->m_logdev_targp,
984                                      d - XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, 1),
985                                      XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0, &bp);
986                 if (!error) {
987                         xfs_buf_relse(bp);
988                 } else {
989                         cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: size check 3 failed");
990                         if (error == ENOSPC) {
991                                 error = XFS_ERROR(E2BIG);
992                         }
993                         goto error1;
994                 }
995         }
996
997         /*
998          * Initialize realtime fields in the mount structure
999          */
1000         if ((error = xfs_rtmount_init(mp))) {
1001                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: RT mount failed");
1002                 goto error1;
1003         }
1004
1005         /*
1006          * For client case we are done now
1007          */
1008         if (mfsi_flags & XFS_MFSI_CLIENT) {
1009                 return 0;
1010         }
1011
1012         /*
1013          *  Copies the low order bits of the timestamp and the randomly
1014          *  set "sequence" number out of a UUID.
1015          */
1016         uuid_getnodeuniq(&sbp->sb_uuid, mp->m_fixedfsid);
1017
1018         /*
1019          *  The vfs structure needs to have a file system independent
1020          *  way of checking for the invariant file system ID.  Since it
1021          *  can't look at mount structures it has a pointer to the data
1022          *  in the mount structure.
1023          *
1024          *  File systems that don't support user level file handles (i.e.
1025          *  all of them except for XFS) will leave vfs_altfsid as NULL.
1026          */
1027         vfsp->vfs_altfsid = (xfs_fsid_t *)mp->m_fixedfsid;
1028         mp->m_dmevmask = 0;     /* not persistent; set after each mount */
1029
1030         xfs_dir_mount(mp);
1031
1032         /*
1033          * Initialize the attribute manager's entries.
1034          */
1035         mp->m_attr_magicpct = (mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize * 37) / 100;
1036
1037         /*
1038          * Initialize the precomputed transaction reservations values.
1039          */
1040         xfs_trans_init(mp);
1041
1042         /*
1043          * Allocate and initialize the per-ag data.
1044          */
1045         init_rwsem(&mp->m_peraglock);
1046         mp->m_perag =
1047                 kmem_zalloc(sbp->sb_agcount * sizeof(xfs_perag_t), KM_SLEEP);
1048
1049         mp->m_maxagi = xfs_initialize_perag(vfsp, mp, sbp->sb_agcount);
1050
1051         /*
1052          * log's mount-time initialization. Perform 1st part recovery if needed
1053          */
1054         if (likely(sbp->sb_logblocks > 0)) {    /* check for volume case */
1055                 error = xfs_log_mount(mp, mp->m_logdev_targp,
1056                                       XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, sbp->sb_logstart),
1057                                       XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, sbp->sb_logblocks));
1058                 if (error) {
1059                         cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: log mount failed");
1060                         goto error2;
1061                 }
1062         } else {        /* No log has been defined */
1063                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: no log defined");
1064                 XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_mountfs_int(1)", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp);
1065                 error = XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
1066                 goto error2;
1067         }
1068
1069         /*
1070          * Now the log is mounted, we know if it was an unclean shutdown or
1071          * not. If it was, with the first phase of recovery has completed, we
1072          * have consistent AG blocks on disk. We have not recovered EFIs yet,
1073          * but they are recovered transactionally in the second recovery phase
1074          * later.
1075          *
1076          * Hence we can safely re-initialise incore superblock counters from
1077          * the per-ag data. These may not be correct if the filesystem was not
1078          * cleanly unmounted, so we need to wait for recovery to finish before
1079          * doing this.
1080          *
1081          * If the filesystem was cleanly unmounted, then we can trust the
1082          * values in the superblock to be correct and we don't need to do
1083          * anything here.
1084          *
1085          * If we are currently making the filesystem, the initialisation will
1086          * fail as the perag data is in an undefined state.
1087          */
1088
1089         if (xfs_sb_version_haslazysbcount(&mp->m_sb) &&
1090             !XFS_LAST_UNMOUNT_WAS_CLEAN(mp) &&
1091              !mp->m_sb.sb_inprogress) {
1092                 error = xfs_initialize_perag_data(mp, sbp->sb_agcount);
1093                 if (error) {
1094                         goto error2;
1095                 }
1096         }
1097         /*
1098          * Get and sanity-check the root inode.
1099          * Save the pointer to it in the mount structure.
1100          */
1101         error = xfs_iget(mp, NULL, sbp->sb_rootino, 0, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL, &rip, 0);
1102         if (error) {
1103                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: failed to read root inode");
1104                 goto error3;
1105         }
1106
1107         ASSERT(rip != NULL);
1108         rvp = XFS_ITOV(rip);
1109
1110         if (unlikely((rip->i_d.di_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFDIR)) {
1111                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: corrupted root inode");
1112                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "Device %s - root %llu is not a directory",
1113                         XFS_BUFTARG_NAME(mp->m_ddev_targp),
1114                         (unsigned long long)rip->i_ino);
1115                 xfs_iunlock(rip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
1116                 XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_mountfs_int(2)", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
1117                                  mp);
1118                 error = XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
1119                 goto error4;
1120         }
1121         mp->m_rootip = rip;     /* save it */
1122
1123         xfs_iunlock(rip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
1124
1125         /*
1126          * Initialize realtime inode pointers in the mount structure
1127          */
1128         if ((error = xfs_rtmount_inodes(mp))) {
1129                 /*
1130                  * Free up the root inode.
1131                  */
1132                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: failed to read RT inodes");
1133                 goto error4;
1134         }
1135
1136         /*
1137          * If fs is not mounted readonly, then update the superblock
1138          * unit and width changes.
1139          */
1140         if (update_flags && !(vfsp->vfs_flag & VFS_RDONLY))
1141                 xfs_mount_log_sbunit(mp, update_flags);
1142
1143         /*
1144          * Initialise the XFS quota management subsystem for this mount
1145          */
1146         if ((error = XFS_QM_INIT(mp, &quotamount, &quotaflags)))
1147                 goto error4;
1148
1149         /*
1150          * Finish recovering the file system.  This part needed to be
1151          * delayed until after the root and real-time bitmap inodes
1152          * were consistently read in.
1153          */
1154         error = xfs_log_mount_finish(mp, mfsi_flags);
1155         if (error) {
1156                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: log mount finish failed");
1157                 goto error4;
1158         }
1159
1160         /*
1161          * Complete the quota initialisation, post-log-replay component.
1162          */
1163         if ((error = XFS_QM_MOUNT(mp, quotamount, quotaflags, mfsi_flags)))
1164                 goto error4;
1165
1166         /*
1167          * Now we are mounted, reserve a small amount of unused space for
1168          * privileged transactions. This is needed so that transaction
1169          * space required for critical operations can dip into this pool
1170          * when at ENOSPC. This is needed for operations like create with
1171          * attr, unwritten extent conversion at ENOSPC, etc. Data allocations
1172          * are not allowed to use this reserved space.
1173          *
1174          * We default to 5% or 1024 fsbs of space reserved, whichever is smaller.
1175          * This may drive us straight to ENOSPC on mount, but that implies
1176          * we were already there on the last unmount.
1177          */
1178         resblks = mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks;
1179         do_div(resblks, 20);
1180         resblks = min_t(__uint64_t, resblks, 1024);
1181         xfs_reserve_blocks(mp, &resblks, NULL);
1182
1183         return 0;
1184
1185  error4:
1186         /*
1187          * Free up the root inode.
1188          */
1189         VN_RELE(rvp);
1190  error3:
1191         xfs_log_unmount_dealloc(mp);
1192  error2:
1193         for (agno = 0; agno < sbp->sb_agcount; agno++)
1194                 if (mp->m_perag[agno].pagb_list)
1195                         kmem_free(mp->m_perag[agno].pagb_list,
1196                           sizeof(xfs_perag_busy_t) * XFS_PAGB_NUM_SLOTS);
1197         kmem_free(mp->m_perag, sbp->sb_agcount * sizeof(xfs_perag_t));
1198         mp->m_perag = NULL;
1199         /* FALLTHROUGH */
1200  error1:
1201         if (uuid_mounted)
1202                 xfs_uuid_unmount(mp);
1203         xfs_freesb(mp);
1204         return error;
1205 }
1206
1207 /*
1208  * xfs_unmountfs
1209  *
1210  * This flushes out the inodes,dquots and the superblock, unmounts the
1211  * log and makes sure that incore structures are freed.
1212  */
1213 int
1214 xfs_unmountfs(xfs_mount_t *mp, struct cred *cr)
1215 {
1216         struct bhv_vfs  *vfsp = XFS_MTOVFS(mp);
1217 #if defined(DEBUG) || defined(INDUCE_IO_ERROR)
1218         int64_t         fsid;
1219 #endif
1220         __uint64_t      resblks;
1221
1222         /*
1223          * We can potentially deadlock here if we have an inode cluster
1224          * that has been freed has it's buffer still pinned in memory because
1225          * the transaction is still sitting in a iclog. The stale inodes
1226          * on that buffer will have their flush locks held until the
1227          * transaction hits the disk and the callbacks run. the inode
1228          * flush takes the flush lock unconditionally and with nothing to
1229          * push out the iclog we will never get that unlocked. hence we
1230          * need to force the log first.
1231          */
1232         xfs_log_force(mp, (xfs_lsn_t)0, XFS_LOG_FORCE | XFS_LOG_SYNC);
1233         xfs_iflush_all(mp);
1234
1235         XFS_QM_DQPURGEALL(mp, XFS_QMOPT_QUOTALL | XFS_QMOPT_UMOUNTING);
1236
1237         /*
1238          * Flush out the log synchronously so that we know for sure
1239          * that nothing is pinned.  This is important because bflush()
1240          * will skip pinned buffers.
1241          */
1242         xfs_log_force(mp, (xfs_lsn_t)0, XFS_LOG_FORCE | XFS_LOG_SYNC);
1243
1244         xfs_binval(mp->m_ddev_targp);
1245         if (mp->m_rtdev_targp) {
1246                 xfs_binval(mp->m_rtdev_targp);
1247         }
1248
1249         /*
1250          * Unreserve any blocks we have so that when we unmount we don't account
1251          * the reserved free space as used. This is really only necessary for
1252          * lazy superblock counting because it trusts the incore superblock
1253          * counters to be aboslutely correct on clean unmount.
1254          *
1255          * We don't bother correcting this elsewhere for lazy superblock
1256          * counting because on mount of an unclean filesystem we reconstruct the
1257          * correct counter value and this is irrelevant.
1258          *
1259          * For non-lazy counter filesystems, this doesn't matter at all because
1260          * we only every apply deltas to the superblock and hence the incore
1261          * value does not matter....
1262          */
1263         resblks = 0;
1264         xfs_reserve_blocks(mp, &resblks, NULL);
1265
1266         xfs_log_sbcount(mp, 1);
1267         xfs_unmountfs_writesb(mp);
1268         xfs_unmountfs_wait(mp);                 /* wait for async bufs */
1269         xfs_log_unmount(mp);                    /* Done! No more fs ops. */
1270
1271         xfs_freesb(mp);
1272
1273         /*
1274          * All inodes from this mount point should be freed.
1275          */
1276         ASSERT(mp->m_inodes == NULL);
1277
1278         xfs_unmountfs_close(mp, cr);
1279         if ((mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_NOUUID) == 0)
1280                 xfs_uuid_unmount(mp);
1281
1282 #if defined(DEBUG) || defined(INDUCE_IO_ERROR)
1283         /*
1284          * clear all error tags on this filesystem
1285          */
1286         memcpy(&fsid, &vfsp->vfs_fsid, sizeof(int64_t));
1287         xfs_errortag_clearall_umount(fsid, mp->m_fsname, 0);
1288 #endif
1289         XFS_IODONE(vfsp);
1290         xfs_mount_free(mp, 1);
1291         return 0;
1292 }
1293
1294 void
1295 xfs_unmountfs_close(xfs_mount_t *mp, struct cred *cr)
1296 {
1297         if (mp->m_logdev_targp && mp->m_logdev_targp != mp->m_ddev_targp)
1298                 xfs_free_buftarg(mp->m_logdev_targp, 1);
1299         if (mp->m_rtdev_targp)
1300                 xfs_free_buftarg(mp->m_rtdev_targp, 1);
1301         xfs_free_buftarg(mp->m_ddev_targp, 0);
1302 }
1303
1304 STATIC void
1305 xfs_unmountfs_wait(xfs_mount_t *mp)
1306 {
1307         if (mp->m_logdev_targp != mp->m_ddev_targp)
1308                 xfs_wait_buftarg(mp->m_logdev_targp);
1309         if (mp->m_rtdev_targp)
1310                 xfs_wait_buftarg(mp->m_rtdev_targp);
1311         xfs_wait_buftarg(mp->m_ddev_targp);
1312 }
1313
1314 int
1315 xfs_fs_writable(xfs_mount_t *mp)
1316 {
1317         bhv_vfs_t       *vfsp = XFS_MTOVFS(mp);
1318
1319         return !(vfs_test_for_freeze(vfsp) || XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp) ||
1320                 (vfsp->vfs_flag & VFS_RDONLY));
1321 }
1322
1323 /*
1324  * xfs_log_sbcount
1325  *
1326  * Called either periodically to keep the on disk superblock values
1327  * roughly up to date or from unmount to make sure the values are
1328  * correct on a clean unmount.
1329  *
1330  * Note this code can be called during the process of freezing, so
1331  * we may need to use the transaction allocator which does not not
1332  * block when the transaction subsystem is in its frozen state.
1333  */
1334 int
1335 xfs_log_sbcount(
1336         xfs_mount_t     *mp,
1337         uint            sync)
1338 {
1339         xfs_trans_t     *tp;
1340         int             error;
1341
1342         if (!xfs_fs_writable(mp))
1343                 return 0;
1344
1345         xfs_icsb_sync_counters(mp);
1346
1347         /*
1348          * we don't need to do this if we are updating the superblock
1349          * counters on every modification.
1350          */
1351         if (!xfs_sb_version_haslazysbcount(&mp->m_sb))
1352                 return 0;
1353
1354         tp = _xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_SB_COUNT);
1355         error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, 0, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize + 128, 0, 0,
1356                                         XFS_DEFAULT_LOG_COUNT);
1357         if (error) {
1358                 xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0);
1359                 return error;
1360         }
1361
1362         xfs_mod_sb(tp, XFS_SB_IFREE | XFS_SB_ICOUNT | XFS_SB_FDBLOCKS);
1363         if (sync)
1364                 xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
1365         xfs_trans_commit(tp, 0);
1366
1367         return 0;
1368 }
1369
1370 STATIC void
1371 xfs_mark_shared_ro(
1372         xfs_mount_t     *mp,
1373         xfs_buf_t       *bp)
1374 {
1375         xfs_dsb_t       *sb = XFS_BUF_TO_SBP(bp);
1376         __uint16_t      version;
1377
1378         if (!(sb->sb_flags & XFS_SBF_READONLY))
1379                 sb->sb_flags |= XFS_SBF_READONLY;
1380
1381         version = be16_to_cpu(sb->sb_versionnum);
1382         if ((version & XFS_SB_VERSION_NUMBITS) != XFS_SB_VERSION_4 ||
1383             !(version & XFS_SB_VERSION_SHAREDBIT))
1384                 version |= XFS_SB_VERSION_SHAREDBIT;
1385         sb->sb_versionnum = cpu_to_be16(version);
1386 }
1387
1388 int
1389 xfs_unmountfs_writesb(xfs_mount_t *mp)
1390 {
1391         xfs_buf_t       *sbp;
1392         int             error = 0;
1393
1394         /*
1395          * skip superblock write if fs is read-only, or
1396          * if we are doing a forced umount.
1397          */
1398         if (!(XFS_MTOVFS(mp)->vfs_flag & VFS_RDONLY ||
1399                 XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))) {
1400
1401                 sbp = xfs_getsb(mp, 0);
1402
1403                 /*
1404                  * mark shared-readonly if desired
1405                  */
1406                 if (mp->m_mk_sharedro)
1407                         xfs_mark_shared_ro(mp, sbp);
1408
1409                 XFS_BUF_UNDONE(sbp);
1410                 XFS_BUF_UNREAD(sbp);
1411                 XFS_BUF_UNDELAYWRITE(sbp);
1412                 XFS_BUF_WRITE(sbp);
1413                 XFS_BUF_UNASYNC(sbp);
1414                 ASSERT(XFS_BUF_TARGET(sbp) == mp->m_ddev_targp);
1415                 xfsbdstrat(mp, sbp);
1416                 /* Nevermind errors we might get here. */
1417                 error = xfs_iowait(sbp);
1418                 if (error)
1419                         xfs_ioerror_alert("xfs_unmountfs_writesb",
1420                                           mp, sbp, XFS_BUF_ADDR(sbp));
1421                 if (error && mp->m_mk_sharedro)
1422                         xfs_fs_cmn_err(CE_ALERT, mp, "Superblock write error detected while unmounting.  Filesystem may not be marked shared readonly");
1423                 xfs_buf_relse(sbp);
1424         }
1425         return error;
1426 }
1427
1428 /*
1429  * xfs_mod_sb() can be used to copy arbitrary changes to the
1430  * in-core superblock into the superblock buffer to be logged.
1431  * It does not provide the higher level of locking that is
1432  * needed to protect the in-core superblock from concurrent
1433  * access.
1434  */
1435 void
1436 xfs_mod_sb(xfs_trans_t *tp, __int64_t fields)
1437 {
1438         xfs_buf_t       *bp;
1439         int             first;
1440         int             last;
1441         xfs_mount_t     *mp;
1442         xfs_sb_field_t  f;
1443
1444         ASSERT(fields);
1445         if (!fields)
1446                 return;
1447         mp = tp->t_mountp;
1448         bp = xfs_trans_getsb(tp, mp, 0);
1449         first = sizeof(xfs_sb_t);
1450         last = 0;
1451
1452         /* translate/copy */
1453
1454         xfs_sb_to_disk(XFS_BUF_TO_SBP(bp), &mp->m_sb, fields);
1455
1456         /* find modified range */
1457
1458         f = (xfs_sb_field_t)xfs_lowbit64((__uint64_t)fields);
1459         ASSERT((1LL << f) & XFS_SB_MOD_BITS);
1460         first = xfs_sb_info[f].offset;
1461
1462         f = (xfs_sb_field_t)xfs_highbit64((__uint64_t)fields);
1463         ASSERT((1LL << f) & XFS_SB_MOD_BITS);
1464         last = xfs_sb_info[f + 1].offset - 1;
1465
1466         xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, bp, first, last);
1467 }
1468
1469
1470 /*
1471  * xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked() is a utility routine common used to apply
1472  * a delta to a specified field in the in-core superblock.  Simply
1473  * switch on the field indicated and apply the delta to that field.
1474  * Fields are not allowed to dip below zero, so if the delta would
1475  * do this do not apply it and return EINVAL.
1476  *
1477  * The SB_LOCK must be held when this routine is called.
1478  */
1479 int
1480 xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked(
1481         xfs_mount_t     *mp,
1482         xfs_sb_field_t  field,
1483         int64_t         delta,
1484         int             rsvd)
1485 {
1486         int             scounter;       /* short counter for 32 bit fields */
1487         long long       lcounter;       /* long counter for 64 bit fields */
1488         long long       res_used, rem;
1489
1490         /*
1491          * With the in-core superblock spin lock held, switch
1492          * on the indicated field.  Apply the delta to the
1493          * proper field.  If the fields value would dip below
1494          * 0, then do not apply the delta and return EINVAL.
1495          */
1496         switch (field) {
1497         case XFS_SBS_ICOUNT:
1498                 lcounter = (long long)mp->m_sb.sb_icount;
1499                 lcounter += delta;
1500                 if (lcounter < 0) {
1501                         ASSERT(0);
1502                         return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
1503                 }
1504                 mp->m_sb.sb_icount = lcounter;
1505                 return 0;
1506         case XFS_SBS_IFREE:
1507                 lcounter = (long long)mp->m_sb.sb_ifree;
1508                 lcounter += delta;
1509                 if (lcounter < 0) {
1510                         ASSERT(0);
1511                         return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
1512                 }
1513                 mp->m_sb.sb_ifree = lcounter;
1514                 return 0;
1515         case XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS:
1516                 lcounter = (long long)
1517                         mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks - XFS_ALLOC_SET_ASIDE(mp);
1518                 res_used = (long long)(mp->m_resblks - mp->m_resblks_avail);
1519
1520                 if (delta > 0) {                /* Putting blocks back */
1521                         if (res_used > delta) {
1522                                 mp->m_resblks_avail += delta;
1523                         } else {
1524                                 rem = delta - res_used;
1525                                 mp->m_resblks_avail = mp->m_resblks;
1526                                 lcounter += rem;
1527                         }
1528                 } else {                                /* Taking blocks away */
1529
1530                         lcounter += delta;
1531
1532                 /*
1533                  * If were out of blocks, use any available reserved blocks if
1534                  * were allowed to.
1535                  */
1536
1537                         if (lcounter < 0) {
1538                                 if (rsvd) {
1539                                         lcounter = (long long)mp->m_resblks_avail + delta;
1540                                         if (lcounter < 0) {
1541                                                 return XFS_ERROR(ENOSPC);
1542                                         }
1543                                         mp->m_resblks_avail = lcounter;
1544                                         return 0;
1545                                 } else {        /* not reserved */
1546                                         return XFS_ERROR(ENOSPC);
1547                                 }
1548                         }
1549                 }
1550
1551                 mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks = lcounter + XFS_ALLOC_SET_ASIDE(mp);
1552                 return 0;
1553         case XFS_SBS_FREXTENTS:
1554                 lcounter = (long long)mp->m_sb.sb_frextents;
1555                 lcounter += delta;
1556                 if (lcounter < 0) {
1557                         return XFS_ERROR(ENOSPC);
1558                 }
1559                 mp->m_sb.sb_frextents = lcounter;
1560                 return 0;
1561         case XFS_SBS_DBLOCKS:
1562                 lcounter = (long long)mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks;
1563                 lcounter += delta;
1564                 if (lcounter < 0) {
1565                         ASSERT(0);
1566                         return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
1567                 }
1568                 mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks = lcounter;
1569                 return 0;
1570         case XFS_SBS_AGCOUNT:
1571                 scounter = mp->m_sb.sb_agcount;
1572                 scounter += delta;
1573                 if (scounter < 0) {
1574                         ASSERT(0);
1575                         return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
1576                 }
1577                 mp->m_sb.sb_agcount = scounter;
1578                 return 0;
1579         case XFS_SBS_IMAX_PCT:
1580                 scounter = mp->m_sb.sb_imax_pct;
1581                 scounter += delta;
1582                 if (scounter < 0) {
1583                         ASSERT(0);
1584                         return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
1585                 }
1586                 mp->m_sb.sb_imax_pct = scounter;
1587                 return 0;
1588         case XFS_SBS_REXTSIZE:
1589                 scounter = mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize;
1590                 scounter += delta;
1591                 if (scounter < 0) {
1592                         ASSERT(0);
1593                         return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
1594                 }
1595                 mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize = scounter;
1596                 return 0;
1597         case XFS_SBS_RBMBLOCKS:
1598                 scounter = mp->m_sb.sb_rbmblocks;
1599                 scounter += delta;
1600                 if (scounter < 0) {
1601                         ASSERT(0);
1602                         return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
1603                 }
1604                 mp->m_sb.sb_rbmblocks = scounter;
1605                 return 0;
1606         case XFS_SBS_RBLOCKS:
1607                 lcounter = (long long)mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks;
1608                 lcounter += delta;
1609                 if (lcounter < 0) {
1610                         ASSERT(0);
1611                         return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
1612                 }
1613                 mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks = lcounter;
1614                 return 0;
1615         case XFS_SBS_REXTENTS:
1616                 lcounter = (long long)mp->m_sb.sb_rextents;
1617                 lcounter += delta;
1618                 if (lcounter < 0) {
1619                         ASSERT(0);
1620                         return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
1621                 }
1622                 mp->m_sb.sb_rextents = lcounter;
1623                 return 0;
1624         case XFS_SBS_REXTSLOG:
1625                 scounter = mp->m_sb.sb_rextslog;
1626                 scounter += delta;
1627                 if (scounter < 0) {
1628                         ASSERT(0);
1629                         return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
1630                 }
1631                 mp->m_sb.sb_rextslog = scounter;
1632                 return 0;
1633         default:
1634                 ASSERT(0);
1635                 return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
1636         }
1637 }
1638
1639 /*
1640  * xfs_mod_incore_sb() is used to change a field in the in-core
1641  * superblock structure by the specified delta.  This modification
1642  * is protected by the SB_LOCK.  Just use the xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked()
1643  * routine to do the work.
1644  */
1645 int
1646 xfs_mod_incore_sb(
1647         xfs_mount_t     *mp,
1648         xfs_sb_field_t  field,
1649         int64_t         delta,
1650         int             rsvd)
1651 {
1652         unsigned long   s;
1653         int     status;
1654
1655         /* check for per-cpu counters */
1656         switch (field) {
1657 #ifdef HAVE_PERCPU_SB
1658         case XFS_SBS_ICOUNT:
1659         case XFS_SBS_IFREE:
1660         case XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS:
1661                 if (!(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_NO_PERCPU_SB)) {
1662                         status = xfs_icsb_modify_counters(mp, field,
1663                                                         delta, rsvd);
1664                         break;
1665                 }
1666                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1667 #endif
1668         default:
1669                 s = XFS_SB_LOCK(mp);
1670                 status = xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked(mp, field, delta, rsvd);
1671                 XFS_SB_UNLOCK(mp, s);
1672                 break;
1673         }
1674
1675         return status;
1676 }
1677
1678 /*
1679  * xfs_mod_incore_sb_batch() is used to change more than one field
1680  * in the in-core superblock structure at a time.  This modification
1681  * is protected by a lock internal to this module.  The fields and
1682  * changes to those fields are specified in the array of xfs_mod_sb
1683  * structures passed in.
1684  *
1685  * Either all of the specified deltas will be applied or none of
1686  * them will.  If any modified field dips below 0, then all modifications
1687  * will be backed out and EINVAL will be returned.
1688  */
1689 int
1690 xfs_mod_incore_sb_batch(xfs_mount_t *mp, xfs_mod_sb_t *msb, uint nmsb, int rsvd)
1691 {
1692         unsigned long   s;
1693         int             status=0;
1694         xfs_mod_sb_t    *msbp;
1695
1696         /*
1697          * Loop through the array of mod structures and apply each
1698          * individually.  If any fail, then back out all those
1699          * which have already been applied.  Do all of this within
1700          * the scope of the SB_LOCK so that all of the changes will
1701          * be atomic.
1702          */
1703         s = XFS_SB_LOCK(mp);
1704         msbp = &msb[0];
1705         for (msbp = &msbp[0]; msbp < (msb + nmsb); msbp++) {
1706                 /*
1707                  * Apply the delta at index n.  If it fails, break
1708                  * from the loop so we'll fall into the undo loop
1709                  * below.
1710                  */
1711                 switch (msbp->msb_field) {
1712 #ifdef HAVE_PERCPU_SB
1713                 case XFS_SBS_ICOUNT:
1714                 case XFS_SBS_IFREE:
1715                 case XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS:
1716                         if (!(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_NO_PERCPU_SB)) {
1717                                 XFS_SB_UNLOCK(mp, s);
1718                                 status = xfs_icsb_modify_counters(mp,
1719                                                         msbp->msb_field,
1720                                                         msbp->msb_delta, rsvd);
1721                                 s = XFS_SB_LOCK(mp);
1722                                 break;
1723                         }
1724                         /* FALLTHROUGH */
1725 #endif
1726                 default:
1727                         status = xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked(mp,
1728                                                 msbp->msb_field,
1729                                                 msbp->msb_delta, rsvd);
1730                         break;
1731                 }
1732
1733                 if (status != 0) {
1734                         break;
1735                 }
1736         }
1737
1738         /*
1739          * If we didn't complete the loop above, then back out
1740          * any changes made to the superblock.  If you add code
1741          * between the loop above and here, make sure that you
1742          * preserve the value of status. Loop back until
1743          * we step below the beginning of the array.  Make sure
1744          * we don't touch anything back there.
1745          */
1746         if (status != 0) {
1747                 msbp--;
1748                 while (msbp >= msb) {
1749                         switch (msbp->msb_field) {
1750 #ifdef HAVE_PERCPU_SB
1751                         case XFS_SBS_ICOUNT:
1752                         case XFS_SBS_IFREE:
1753                         case XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS:
1754                                 if (!(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_NO_PERCPU_SB)) {
1755                                         XFS_SB_UNLOCK(mp, s);
1756                                         status = xfs_icsb_modify_counters(mp,
1757                                                         msbp->msb_field,
1758                                                         -(msbp->msb_delta),
1759                                                         rsvd);
1760                                         s = XFS_SB_LOCK(mp);
1761                                         break;
1762                                 }
1763                                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1764 #endif
1765                         default:
1766                                 status = xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked(mp,
1767                                                         msbp->msb_field,
1768                                                         -(msbp->msb_delta),
1769                                                         rsvd);
1770                                 break;
1771                         }
1772                         ASSERT(status == 0);
1773                         msbp--;
1774                 }
1775         }
1776         XFS_SB_UNLOCK(mp, s);
1777         return status;
1778 }
1779
1780 /*
1781  * xfs_getsb() is called to obtain the buffer for the superblock.
1782  * The buffer is returned locked and read in from disk.
1783  * The buffer should be released with a call to xfs_brelse().
1784  *
1785  * If the flags parameter is BUF_TRYLOCK, then we'll only return
1786  * the superblock buffer if it can be locked without sleeping.
1787  * If it can't then we'll return NULL.
1788  */
1789 xfs_buf_t *
1790 xfs_getsb(
1791         xfs_mount_t     *mp,
1792         int             flags)
1793 {
1794         xfs_buf_t       *bp;
1795
1796         ASSERT(mp->m_sb_bp != NULL);
1797         bp = mp->m_sb_bp;
1798         if (flags & XFS_BUF_TRYLOCK) {
1799                 if (!XFS_BUF_CPSEMA(bp)) {
1800                         return NULL;
1801                 }
1802         } else {
1803                 XFS_BUF_PSEMA(bp, PRIBIO);
1804         }
1805         XFS_BUF_HOLD(bp);
1806         ASSERT(XFS_BUF_ISDONE(bp));
1807         return bp;
1808 }
1809
1810 /*
1811  * Used to free the superblock along various error paths.
1812  */
1813 void
1814 xfs_freesb(
1815         xfs_mount_t     *mp)
1816 {
1817         xfs_buf_t       *bp;
1818
1819         /*
1820          * Use xfs_getsb() so that the buffer will be locked
1821          * when we call xfs_buf_relse().
1822          */
1823         bp = xfs_getsb(mp, 0);
1824         XFS_BUF_UNMANAGE(bp);
1825         xfs_buf_relse(bp);
1826         mp->m_sb_bp = NULL;
1827 }
1828
1829 /*
1830  * See if the UUID is unique among mounted XFS filesystems.
1831  * Mount fails if UUID is nil or a FS with the same UUID is already mounted.
1832  */
1833 STATIC int
1834 xfs_uuid_mount(
1835         xfs_mount_t     *mp)
1836 {
1837         if (uuid_is_nil(&mp->m_sb.sb_uuid)) {
1838                 cmn_err(CE_WARN,
1839                         "XFS: Filesystem %s has nil UUID - can't mount",
1840                         mp->m_fsname);
1841                 return -1;
1842         }
1843         if (!uuid_table_insert(&mp->m_sb.sb_uuid)) {
1844                 cmn_err(CE_WARN,
1845                         "XFS: Filesystem %s has duplicate UUID - can't mount",
1846                         mp->m_fsname);
1847                 return -1;
1848         }
1849         return 0;
1850 }
1851
1852 /*
1853  * Remove filesystem from the UUID table.
1854  */
1855 STATIC void
1856 xfs_uuid_unmount(
1857         xfs_mount_t     *mp)
1858 {
1859         uuid_table_remove(&mp->m_sb.sb_uuid);
1860 }
1861
1862 /*
1863  * Used to log changes to the superblock unit and width fields which could
1864  * be altered by the mount options. Only the first superblock is updated.
1865  */
1866 STATIC void
1867 xfs_mount_log_sbunit(
1868         xfs_mount_t     *mp,
1869         __int64_t       fields)
1870 {
1871         xfs_trans_t     *tp;
1872
1873         ASSERT(fields & (XFS_SB_UNIT|XFS_SB_WIDTH|XFS_SB_UUID));
1874
1875         tp = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_SB_UNIT);
1876         if (xfs_trans_reserve(tp, 0, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize + 128, 0, 0,
1877                                 XFS_DEFAULT_LOG_COUNT)) {
1878                 xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0);
1879                 return;
1880         }
1881         xfs_mod_sb(tp, fields);
1882         xfs_trans_commit(tp, 0);
1883 }
1884
1885
1886 #ifdef HAVE_PERCPU_SB
1887 /*
1888  * Per-cpu incore superblock counters
1889  *
1890  * Simple concept, difficult implementation
1891  *
1892  * Basically, replace the incore superblock counters with a distributed per cpu
1893  * counter for contended fields (e.g.  free block count).
1894  *
1895  * Difficulties arise in that the incore sb is used for ENOSPC checking, and
1896  * hence needs to be accurately read when we are running low on space. Hence
1897  * there is a method to enable and disable the per-cpu counters based on how
1898  * much "stuff" is available in them.
1899  *
1900  * Basically, a counter is enabled if there is enough free resource to justify
1901  * running a per-cpu fast-path. If the per-cpu counter runs out (i.e. a local
1902  * ENOSPC), then we disable the counters to synchronise all callers and
1903  * re-distribute the available resources.
1904  *
1905  * If, once we redistributed the available resources, we still get a failure,
1906  * we disable the per-cpu counter and go through the slow path.
1907  *
1908  * The slow path is the current xfs_mod_incore_sb() function.  This means that
1909  * when we disable a per-cpu counter, we need to drain it's resources back to
1910  * the global superblock. We do this after disabling the counter to prevent
1911  * more threads from queueing up on the counter.
1912  *
1913  * Essentially, this means that we still need a lock in the fast path to enable
1914  * synchronisation between the global counters and the per-cpu counters. This
1915  * is not a problem because the lock will be local to a CPU almost all the time
1916  * and have little contention except when we get to ENOSPC conditions.
1917  *
1918  * Basically, this lock becomes a barrier that enables us to lock out the fast
1919  * path while we do things like enabling and disabling counters and
1920  * synchronising the counters.
1921  *
1922  * Locking rules:
1923  *
1924  *      1. XFS_SB_LOCK() before picking up per-cpu locks
1925  *      2. per-cpu locks always picked up via for_each_online_cpu() order
1926  *      3. accurate counter sync requires XFS_SB_LOCK + per cpu locks
1927  *      4. modifying per-cpu counters requires holding per-cpu lock
1928  *      5. modifying global counters requires holding XFS_SB_LOCK
1929  *      6. enabling or disabling a counter requires holding the XFS_SB_LOCK
1930  *         and _none_ of the per-cpu locks.
1931  *
1932  * Disabled counters are only ever re-enabled by a balance operation
1933  * that results in more free resources per CPU than a given threshold.
1934  * To ensure counters don't remain disabled, they are rebalanced when
1935  * the global resource goes above a higher threshold (i.e. some hysteresis
1936  * is present to prevent thrashing).
1937  */
1938
1939 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1940 /*
1941  * hot-plug CPU notifier support.
1942  *
1943  * We need a notifier per filesystem as we need to be able to identify
1944  * the filesystem to balance the counters out. This is achieved by
1945  * having a notifier block embedded in the xfs_mount_t and doing pointer
1946  * magic to get the mount pointer from the notifier block address.
1947  */
1948 STATIC int
1949 xfs_icsb_cpu_notify(
1950         struct notifier_block *nfb,
1951         unsigned long action,
1952         void *hcpu)
1953 {
1954         xfs_icsb_cnts_t *cntp;
1955         xfs_mount_t     *mp;
1956         int             s;
1957
1958         mp = (xfs_mount_t *)container_of(nfb, xfs_mount_t, m_icsb_notifier);
1959         cntp = (xfs_icsb_cnts_t *)
1960                         per_cpu_ptr(mp->m_sb_cnts, (unsigned long)hcpu);
1961         switch (action) {
1962         case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
1963         case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN:
1964                 /* Easy Case - initialize the area and locks, and
1965                  * then rebalance when online does everything else for us. */
1966                 memset(cntp, 0, sizeof(xfs_icsb_cnts_t));
1967                 break;
1968         case CPU_ONLINE:
1969         case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN:
1970                 xfs_icsb_lock(mp);
1971                 xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_ICOUNT, 0, 0);
1972                 xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_IFREE, 0, 0);
1973                 xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS, 0, 0);
1974                 xfs_icsb_unlock(mp);
1975                 break;
1976         case CPU_DEAD:
1977         case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
1978                 /* Disable all the counters, then fold the dead cpu's
1979                  * count into the total on the global superblock and
1980                  * re-enable the counters. */
1981                 xfs_icsb_lock(mp);
1982                 s = XFS_SB_LOCK(mp);
1983                 xfs_icsb_disable_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_ICOUNT);
1984                 xfs_icsb_disable_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_IFREE);
1985                 xfs_icsb_disable_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS);
1986
1987                 mp->m_sb.sb_icount += cntp->icsb_icount;
1988                 mp->m_sb.sb_ifree += cntp->icsb_ifree;
1989                 mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks += cntp->icsb_fdblocks;
1990
1991                 memset(cntp, 0, sizeof(xfs_icsb_cnts_t));
1992
1993                 xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_ICOUNT,
1994                                          XFS_ICSB_SB_LOCKED, 0);
1995                 xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_IFREE,
1996                                          XFS_ICSB_SB_LOCKED, 0);
1997                 xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS,
1998                                          XFS_ICSB_SB_LOCKED, 0);
1999                 XFS_SB_UNLOCK(mp, s);
2000                 xfs_icsb_unlock(mp);
2001                 break;
2002         }
2003
2004         return NOTIFY_OK;
2005 }
2006 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
2007
2008 int
2009 xfs_icsb_init_counters(
2010         xfs_mount_t     *mp)
2011 {
2012         xfs_icsb_cnts_t *cntp;
2013         int             i;
2014
2015         mp->m_sb_cnts = alloc_percpu(xfs_icsb_cnts_t);
2016         if (mp->m_sb_cnts == NULL)
2017                 return -ENOMEM;
2018
2019 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
2020         mp->m_icsb_notifier.notifier_call = xfs_icsb_cpu_notify;
2021         mp->m_icsb_notifier.priority = 0;
2022         register_hotcpu_notifier(&mp->m_icsb_notifier);
2023 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
2024
2025         for_each_online_cpu(i) {
2026                 cntp = (xfs_icsb_cnts_t *)per_cpu_ptr(mp->m_sb_cnts, i);
2027                 memset(cntp, 0, sizeof(xfs_icsb_cnts_t));
2028         }
2029
2030         mutex_init(&mp->m_icsb_mutex);
2031
2032         /*
2033          * start with all counters disabled so that the
2034          * initial balance kicks us off correctly
2035          */
2036         mp->m_icsb_counters = -1;
2037         return 0;
2038 }
2039
2040 void
2041 xfs_icsb_reinit_counters(
2042         xfs_mount_t     *mp)
2043 {
2044         xfs_icsb_lock(mp);
2045         /*
2046          * start with all counters disabled so that the
2047          * initial balance kicks us off correctly
2048          */
2049         mp->m_icsb_counters = -1;
2050         xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_ICOUNT, 0, 0);
2051         xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_IFREE, 0, 0);
2052         xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS, 0, 0);
2053         xfs_icsb_unlock(mp);
2054 }
2055
2056 STATIC void
2057 xfs_icsb_destroy_counters(
2058         xfs_mount_t     *mp)
2059 {
2060         if (mp->m_sb_cnts) {
2061                 unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&mp->m_icsb_notifier);
2062                 free_percpu(mp->m_sb_cnts);
2063         }
2064         mutex_destroy(&mp->m_icsb_mutex);
2065 }
2066
2067 STATIC_INLINE void
2068 xfs_icsb_lock_cntr(
2069         xfs_icsb_cnts_t *icsbp)
2070 {
2071         while (test_and_set_bit(XFS_ICSB_FLAG_LOCK, &icsbp->icsb_flags)) {
2072                 ndelay(1000);
2073         }
2074 }
2075
2076 STATIC_INLINE void
2077 xfs_icsb_unlock_cntr(
2078         xfs_icsb_cnts_t *icsbp)
2079 {
2080         clear_bit(XFS_ICSB_FLAG_LOCK, &icsbp->icsb_flags);
2081 }
2082
2083
2084 STATIC_INLINE void
2085 xfs_icsb_lock_all_counters(
2086         xfs_mount_t     *mp)
2087 {
2088         xfs_icsb_cnts_t *cntp;
2089         int             i;
2090
2091         for_each_online_cpu(i) {
2092                 cntp = (xfs_icsb_cnts_t *)per_cpu_ptr(mp->m_sb_cnts, i);
2093                 xfs_icsb_lock_cntr(cntp);
2094         }
2095 }
2096
2097 STATIC_INLINE void
2098 xfs_icsb_unlock_all_counters(
2099         xfs_mount_t     *mp)
2100 {
2101         xfs_icsb_cnts_t *cntp;
2102         int             i;
2103
2104         for_each_online_cpu(i) {
2105                 cntp = (xfs_icsb_cnts_t *)per_cpu_ptr(mp->m_sb_cnts, i);
2106                 xfs_icsb_unlock_cntr(cntp);
2107         }
2108 }
2109
2110 STATIC void
2111 xfs_icsb_count(
2112         xfs_mount_t     *mp,
2113         xfs_icsb_cnts_t *cnt,
2114         int             flags)
2115 {
2116         xfs_icsb_cnts_t *cntp;
2117         int             i;
2118
2119         memset(cnt, 0, sizeof(xfs_icsb_cnts_t));
2120
2121         if (!(flags & XFS_ICSB_LAZY_COUNT))
2122                 xfs_icsb_lock_all_counters(mp);
2123
2124         for_each_online_cpu(i) {
2125                 cntp = (xfs_icsb_cnts_t *)per_cpu_ptr(mp->m_sb_cnts, i);
2126                 cnt->icsb_icount += cntp->icsb_icount;
2127                 cnt->icsb_ifree += cntp->icsb_ifree;
2128                 cnt->icsb_fdblocks += cntp->icsb_fdblocks;
2129         }
2130
2131         if (!(flags & XFS_ICSB_LAZY_COUNT))
2132                 xfs_icsb_unlock_all_counters(mp);
2133 }
2134
2135 STATIC int
2136 xfs_icsb_counter_disabled(
2137         xfs_mount_t     *mp,
2138         xfs_sb_field_t  field)
2139 {
2140         ASSERT((field >= XFS_SBS_ICOUNT) && (field <= XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS));
2141         return test_bit(field, &mp->m_icsb_counters);
2142 }
2143
2144 STATIC int
2145 xfs_icsb_disable_counter(
2146         xfs_mount_t     *mp,
2147         xfs_sb_field_t  field)
2148 {
2149         xfs_icsb_cnts_t cnt;
2150
2151         ASSERT((field >= XFS_SBS_ICOUNT) && (field <= XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS));
2152
2153         /*
2154          * If we are already disabled, then there is nothing to do
2155          * here. We check before locking all the counters to avoid
2156          * the expensive lock operation when being called in the
2157          * slow path and the counter is already disabled. This is
2158          * safe because the only time we set or clear this state is under
2159          * the m_icsb_mutex.
2160          */
2161         if (xfs_icsb_counter_disabled(mp, field))
2162                 return 0;
2163
2164         xfs_icsb_lock_all_counters(mp);
2165         if (!test_and_set_bit(field, &mp->m_icsb_counters)) {
2166                 /* drain back to superblock */
2167
2168                 xfs_icsb_count(mp, &cnt, XFS_ICSB_SB_LOCKED|XFS_ICSB_LAZY_COUNT);
2169                 switch(field) {
2170                 case XFS_SBS_ICOUNT:
2171                         mp->m_sb.sb_icount = cnt.icsb_icount;
2172                         break;
2173                 case XFS_SBS_IFREE:
2174                         mp->m_sb.sb_ifree = cnt.icsb_ifree;
2175                         break;
2176                 case XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS:
2177                         mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks = cnt.icsb_fdblocks;
2178                         break;
2179                 default:
2180                         BUG();
2181                 }
2182         }
2183
2184         xfs_icsb_unlock_all_counters(mp);
2185
2186         return 0;
2187 }
2188
2189 STATIC void
2190 xfs_icsb_enable_counter(
2191         xfs_mount_t     *mp,
2192         xfs_sb_field_t  field,
2193         uint64_t        count,
2194         uint64_t        resid)
2195 {
2196         xfs_icsb_cnts_t *cntp;
2197         int             i;
2198
2199         ASSERT((field >= XFS_SBS_ICOUNT) && (field <= XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS));
2200
2201         xfs_icsb_lock_all_counters(mp);
2202         for_each_online_cpu(i) {
2203                 cntp = per_cpu_ptr(mp->m_sb_cnts, i);
2204                 switch (field) {
2205                 case XFS_SBS_ICOUNT:
2206                         cntp->icsb_icount = count + resid;
2207                         break;
2208                 case XFS_SBS_IFREE:
2209                         cntp->icsb_ifree = count + resid;
2210                         break;
2211                 case XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS:
2212                         cntp->icsb_fdblocks = count + resid;
2213                         break;
2214                 default:
2215                         BUG();
2216                         break;
2217                 }
2218                 resid = 0;
2219         }
2220         clear_bit(field, &mp->m_icsb_counters);
2221         xfs_icsb_unlock_all_counters(mp);
2222 }
2223
2224 void
2225 xfs_icsb_sync_counters_flags(
2226         xfs_mount_t     *mp,
2227         int             flags)
2228 {
2229         xfs_icsb_cnts_t cnt;
2230         int             s;
2231
2232         /* Pass 1: lock all counters */
2233         if ((flags & XFS_ICSB_SB_LOCKED) == 0)
2234                 s = XFS_SB_LOCK(mp);
2235
2236         xfs_icsb_count(mp, &cnt, flags);
2237
2238         /* Step 3: update mp->m_sb fields */
2239         if (!xfs_icsb_counter_disabled(mp, XFS_SBS_ICOUNT))
2240                 mp->m_sb.sb_icount = cnt.icsb_icount;
2241         if (!xfs_icsb_counter_disabled(mp, XFS_SBS_IFREE))
2242                 mp->m_sb.sb_ifree = cnt.icsb_ifree;
2243         if (!xfs_icsb_counter_disabled(mp, XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS))
2244                 mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks = cnt.icsb_fdblocks;
2245
2246         if ((flags & XFS_ICSB_SB_LOCKED) == 0)
2247                 XFS_SB_UNLOCK(mp, s);
2248 }
2249
2250 /*
2251  * Accurate update of per-cpu counters to incore superblock
2252  */
2253 STATIC void
2254 xfs_icsb_sync_counters(
2255         xfs_mount_t     *mp)
2256 {
2257         xfs_icsb_sync_counters_flags(mp, 0);
2258 }
2259
2260 /*
2261  * Balance and enable/disable counters as necessary.
2262  *
2263  * Thresholds for re-enabling counters are somewhat magic.  inode counts are
2264  * chosen to be the same number as single on disk allocation chunk per CPU, and
2265  * free blocks is something far enough zero that we aren't going thrash when we
2266  * get near ENOSPC. We also need to supply a minimum we require per cpu to
2267  * prevent looping endlessly when xfs_alloc_space asks for more than will
2268  * be distributed to a single CPU but each CPU has enough blocks to be
2269  * reenabled.
2270  *
2271  * Note that we can be called when counters are already disabled.
2272  * xfs_icsb_disable_counter() optimises the counter locking in this case to
2273  * prevent locking every per-cpu counter needlessly.
2274  */
2275
2276 #define XFS_ICSB_INO_CNTR_REENABLE      (uint64_t)64
2277 #define XFS_ICSB_FDBLK_CNTR_REENABLE(mp) \
2278                 (uint64_t)(512 + XFS_ALLOC_SET_ASIDE(mp))
2279 STATIC void
2280 xfs_icsb_balance_counter(
2281         xfs_mount_t     *mp,
2282         xfs_sb_field_t  field,
2283         int             flags,
2284         int             min_per_cpu)
2285 {
2286         uint64_t        count, resid;
2287         int             weight = num_online_cpus();
2288         int             s;
2289         uint64_t        min = (uint64_t)min_per_cpu;
2290
2291         if (!(flags & XFS_ICSB_SB_LOCKED))
2292                 s = XFS_SB_LOCK(mp);
2293
2294         /* disable counter and sync counter */
2295         xfs_icsb_disable_counter(mp, field);
2296
2297         /* update counters  - first CPU gets residual*/
2298         switch (field) {
2299         case XFS_SBS_ICOUNT:
2300                 count = mp->m_sb.sb_icount;
2301                 resid = do_div(count, weight);
2302                 if (count < max(min, XFS_ICSB_INO_CNTR_REENABLE))
2303                         goto out;
2304                 break;
2305         case XFS_SBS_IFREE:
2306                 count = mp->m_sb.sb_ifree;
2307                 resid = do_div(count, weight);
2308                 if (count < max(min, XFS_ICSB_INO_CNTR_REENABLE))
2309                         goto out;
2310                 break;
2311         case XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS:
2312                 count = mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks;
2313                 resid = do_div(count, weight);
2314                 if (count < max(min, XFS_ICSB_FDBLK_CNTR_REENABLE(mp)))
2315                         goto out;
2316                 break;
2317         default:
2318                 BUG();
2319                 count = resid = 0;      /* quiet, gcc */
2320                 break;
2321         }
2322
2323         xfs_icsb_enable_counter(mp, field, count, resid);
2324 out:
2325         if (!(flags & XFS_ICSB_SB_LOCKED))
2326                 XFS_SB_UNLOCK(mp, s);
2327 }
2328
2329 int
2330 xfs_icsb_modify_counters(
2331         xfs_mount_t     *mp,
2332         xfs_sb_field_t  field,
2333         int64_t         delta,
2334         int             rsvd)
2335 {
2336         xfs_icsb_cnts_t *icsbp;
2337         long long       lcounter;       /* long counter for 64 bit fields */
2338         int             cpu, ret = 0, s;
2339
2340         might_sleep();
2341 again:
2342         cpu = get_cpu();
2343         icsbp = (xfs_icsb_cnts_t *)per_cpu_ptr(mp->m_sb_cnts, cpu);
2344
2345         /*
2346          * if the counter is disabled, go to slow path
2347          */
2348         if (unlikely(xfs_icsb_counter_disabled(mp, field)))
2349                 goto slow_path;
2350         xfs_icsb_lock_cntr(icsbp);
2351         if (unlikely(xfs_icsb_counter_disabled(mp, field))) {
2352                 xfs_icsb_unlock_cntr(icsbp);
2353                 goto slow_path;
2354         }
2355
2356         switch (field) {
2357         case XFS_SBS_ICOUNT:
2358                 lcounter = icsbp->icsb_icount;
2359                 lcounter += delta;
2360                 if (unlikely(lcounter < 0))
2361                         goto balance_counter;
2362                 icsbp->icsb_icount = lcounter;
2363                 break;
2364
2365         case XFS_SBS_IFREE:
2366                 lcounter = icsbp->icsb_ifree;
2367                 lcounter += delta;
2368                 if (unlikely(lcounter < 0))
2369                         goto balance_counter;
2370                 icsbp->icsb_ifree = lcounter;
2371                 break;
2372
2373         case XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS:
2374                 BUG_ON((mp->m_resblks - mp->m_resblks_avail) != 0);
2375
2376                 lcounter = icsbp->icsb_fdblocks - XFS_ALLOC_SET_ASIDE(mp);
2377                 lcounter += delta;
2378                 if (unlikely(lcounter < 0))
2379                         goto balance_counter;
2380                 icsbp->icsb_fdblocks = lcounter + XFS_ALLOC_SET_ASIDE(mp);
2381                 break;
2382         default:
2383                 BUG();
2384                 break;
2385         }
2386         xfs_icsb_unlock_cntr(icsbp);
2387         put_cpu();
2388         return 0;
2389
2390 slow_path:
2391         put_cpu();
2392
2393         /*
2394          * serialise with a mutex so we don't burn lots of cpu on
2395          * the superblock lock. We still need to hold the superblock
2396          * lock, however, when we modify the global structures.
2397          */
2398         xfs_icsb_lock(mp);
2399
2400         /*
2401          * Now running atomically.
2402          *
2403          * If the counter is enabled, someone has beaten us to rebalancing.
2404          * Drop the lock and try again in the fast path....
2405          */
2406         if (!(xfs_icsb_counter_disabled(mp, field))) {
2407                 xfs_icsb_unlock(mp);
2408                 goto again;
2409         }
2410
2411         /*
2412          * The counter is currently disabled. Because we are
2413          * running atomically here, we know a rebalance cannot
2414          * be in progress. Hence we can go straight to operating
2415          * on the global superblock. We do not call xfs_mod_incore_sb()
2416          * here even though we need to get the SB_LOCK. Doing so
2417          * will cause us to re-enter this function and deadlock.
2418          * Hence we get the SB_LOCK ourselves and then call
2419          * xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked() as the unlocked path operates
2420          * directly on the global counters.
2421          */
2422         s = XFS_SB_LOCK(mp);
2423         ret = xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked(mp, field, delta, rsvd);
2424         XFS_SB_UNLOCK(mp, s);
2425
2426         /*
2427          * Now that we've modified the global superblock, we
2428          * may be able to re-enable the distributed counters
2429          * (e.g. lots of space just got freed). After that
2430          * we are done.
2431          */
2432         if (ret != ENOSPC)
2433                 xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, field, 0, 0);
2434         xfs_icsb_unlock(mp);
2435         return ret;
2436
2437 balance_counter:
2438         xfs_icsb_unlock_cntr(icsbp);
2439         put_cpu();
2440
2441         /*
2442          * We may have multiple threads here if multiple per-cpu
2443          * counters run dry at the same time. This will mean we can
2444          * do more balances than strictly necessary but it is not
2445          * the common slowpath case.
2446          */
2447         xfs_icsb_lock(mp);
2448
2449         /*
2450          * running atomically.
2451          *
2452          * This will leave the counter in the correct state for future
2453          * accesses. After the rebalance, we simply try again and our retry
2454          * will either succeed through the fast path or slow path without
2455          * another balance operation being required.
2456          */
2457         xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, field, 0, delta);
2458         xfs_icsb_unlock(mp);
2459         goto again;
2460 }
2461
2462 #endif