]> www.pilppa.org Git - linux-2.6-omap-h63xx.git/blob - drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c
40f1da77a00694f1cbfb7e81d6af420ae5488692
[linux-2.6-omap-h63xx.git] / drivers / usb / gadget / composite.c
1 /*
2  * composite.c - infrastructure for Composite USB Gadgets
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 David Brownell
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
19  */
20
21 /* #define VERBOSE_DEBUG */
22
23 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/device.h>
27
28 #include <linux/usb/composite.h>
29
30
31 /*
32  * The code in this file is utility code, used to build a gadget driver
33  * from one or more "function" drivers, one or more "configuration"
34  * objects, and a "usb_composite_driver" by gluing them together along
35  * with the relevant device-wide data.
36  */
37
38 /* big enough to hold our biggest descriptor */
39 #define USB_BUFSIZ      512
40
41 static struct usb_composite_driver *composite;
42
43 /* Some systems will need runtime overrides for the  product identifers
44  * published in the device descriptor, either numbers or strings or both.
45  * String parameters are in UTF-8 (superset of ASCII's 7 bit characters).
46  */
47
48 static ushort idVendor;
49 module_param(idVendor, ushort, 0);
50 MODULE_PARM_DESC(idVendor, "USB Vendor ID");
51
52 static ushort idProduct;
53 module_param(idProduct, ushort, 0);
54 MODULE_PARM_DESC(idProduct, "USB Product ID");
55
56 static ushort bcdDevice;
57 module_param(bcdDevice, ushort, 0);
58 MODULE_PARM_DESC(bcdDevice, "USB Device version (BCD)");
59
60 static char *iManufacturer;
61 module_param(iManufacturer, charp, 0);
62 MODULE_PARM_DESC(iManufacturer, "USB Manufacturer string");
63
64 static char *iProduct;
65 module_param(iProduct, charp, 0);
66 MODULE_PARM_DESC(iProduct, "USB Product string");
67
68 static char *iSerialNumber;
69 module_param(iSerialNumber, charp, 0);
70 MODULE_PARM_DESC(iSerialNumber, "SerialNumber string");
71
72 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
73
74 /**
75  * usb_add_function() - add a function to a configuration
76  * @config: the configuration
77  * @function: the function being added
78  * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
79  *
80  * After initialization, each configuration must have one or more
81  * functions added to it.  Adding a function involves calling its @bind()
82  * method to allocate resources such as interface and string identifiers
83  * and endpoints.
84  *
85  * This function returns the value of the function's bind(), which is
86  * zero for success else a negative errno value.
87  */
88 int __init usb_add_function(struct usb_configuration *config,
89                 struct usb_function *function)
90 {
91         int     value = -EINVAL;
92
93         DBG(config->cdev, "adding '%s'/%p to config '%s'/%p\n",
94                         function->name, function,
95                         config->label, config);
96
97         if (!function->set_alt || !function->disable)
98                 goto done;
99
100         function->config = config;
101         list_add_tail(&function->list, &config->functions);
102
103         /* REVISIT *require* function->bind? */
104         if (function->bind) {
105                 value = function->bind(config, function);
106                 if (value < 0) {
107                         list_del(&function->list);
108                         function->config = NULL;
109                 }
110         } else
111                 value = 0;
112
113         /* We allow configurations that don't work at both speeds.
114          * If we run into a lowspeed Linux system, treat it the same
115          * as full speed ... it's the function drivers that will need
116          * to avoid bulk and ISO transfers.
117          */
118         if (!config->fullspeed && function->descriptors)
119                 config->fullspeed = true;
120         if (!config->highspeed && function->hs_descriptors)
121                 config->highspeed = true;
122
123 done:
124         if (value)
125                 DBG(config->cdev, "adding '%s'/%p --> %d\n",
126                                 function->name, function, value);
127         return value;
128 }
129
130 /**
131  * usb_function_deactivate - prevent function and gadget enumeration
132  * @function: the function that isn't yet ready to respond
133  *
134  * Blocks response of the gadget driver to host enumeration by
135  * preventing the data line pullup from being activated.  This is
136  * normally called during @bind() processing to change from the
137  * initial "ready to respond" state, or when a required resource
138  * becomes available.
139  *
140  * For example, drivers that serve as a passthrough to a userspace
141  * daemon can block enumeration unless that daemon (such as an OBEX,
142  * MTP, or print server) is ready to handle host requests.
143  *
144  * Not all systems support software control of their USB peripheral
145  * data pullups.
146  *
147  * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
148  */
149 int usb_function_deactivate(struct usb_function *function)
150 {
151         struct usb_composite_dev        *cdev = function->config->cdev;
152         unsigned long                   flags;
153         int                             status = 0;
154
155         spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
156
157         if (cdev->deactivations == 0)
158                 status = usb_gadget_disconnect(cdev->gadget);
159         if (status == 0)
160                 cdev->deactivations++;
161
162         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
163         return status;
164 }
165
166 /**
167  * usb_function_activate - allow function and gadget enumeration
168  * @function: function on which usb_function_activate() was called
169  *
170  * Reverses effect of usb_function_deactivate().  If no more functions
171  * are delaying their activation, the gadget driver will respond to
172  * host enumeration procedures.
173  *
174  * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
175  */
176 int usb_function_activate(struct usb_function *function)
177 {
178         struct usb_composite_dev        *cdev = function->config->cdev;
179         int                             status = 0;
180
181         spin_lock(&cdev->lock);
182
183         if (WARN_ON(cdev->deactivations == 0))
184                 status = -EINVAL;
185         else {
186                 cdev->deactivations--;
187                 if (cdev->deactivations == 0)
188                         status = usb_gadget_connect(cdev->gadget);
189         }
190
191         spin_unlock(&cdev->lock);
192         return status;
193 }
194
195 /**
196  * usb_interface_id() - allocate an unused interface ID
197  * @config: configuration associated with the interface
198  * @function: function handling the interface
199  * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
200  *
201  * usb_interface_id() is called from usb_function.bind() callbacks to
202  * allocate new interface IDs.  The function driver will then store that
203  * ID in interface, association, CDC union, and other descriptors.  It
204  * will also handle any control requests targetted at that interface,
205  * particularly changing its altsetting via set_alt().  There may
206  * also be class-specific or vendor-specific requests to handle.
207  *
208  * All interface identifier should be allocated using this routine, to
209  * ensure that for example different functions don't wrongly assign
210  * different meanings to the same identifier.  Note that since interface
211  * identifers are configuration-specific, functions used in more than
212  * one configuration (or more than once in a given configuration) need
213  * multiple versions of the relevant descriptors.
214  *
215  * Returns the interface ID which was allocated; or -ENODEV if no
216  * more interface IDs can be allocated.
217  */
218 int __init usb_interface_id(struct usb_configuration *config,
219                 struct usb_function *function)
220 {
221         unsigned id = config->next_interface_id;
222
223         if (id < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES) {
224                 config->interface[id] = function;
225                 config->next_interface_id = id + 1;
226                 return id;
227         }
228         return -ENODEV;
229 }
230
231 static int config_buf(struct usb_configuration *config,
232                 enum usb_device_speed speed, void *buf, u8 type)
233 {
234         struct usb_config_descriptor    *c = buf;
235         void                            *next = buf + USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
236         int                             len = USB_BUFSIZ - USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
237         struct usb_function             *f;
238         int                             status;
239
240         /* write the config descriptor */
241         c = buf;
242         c->bLength = USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
243         c->bDescriptorType = type;
244         /* wTotalLength is written later */
245         c->bNumInterfaces = config->next_interface_id;
246         c->bConfigurationValue = config->bConfigurationValue;
247         c->iConfiguration = config->iConfiguration;
248         c->bmAttributes = USB_CONFIG_ATT_ONE | config->bmAttributes;
249         c->bMaxPower = config->bMaxPower ? : (CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW / 2);
250
251         /* There may be e.g. OTG descriptors */
252         if (config->descriptors) {
253                 status = usb_descriptor_fillbuf(next, len,
254                                 config->descriptors);
255                 if (status < 0)
256                         return status;
257                 len -= status;
258                 next += status;
259         }
260
261         /* add each function's descriptors */
262         list_for_each_entry(f, &config->functions, list) {
263                 struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors;
264
265                 if (speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
266                         descriptors = f->hs_descriptors;
267                 else
268                         descriptors = f->descriptors;
269                 if (!descriptors)
270                         continue;
271                 status = usb_descriptor_fillbuf(next, len,
272                         (const struct usb_descriptor_header **) descriptors);
273                 if (status < 0)
274                         return status;
275                 len -= status;
276                 next += status;
277         }
278
279         len = next - buf;
280         c->wTotalLength = cpu_to_le16(len);
281         return len;
282 }
283
284 static int config_desc(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, unsigned w_value)
285 {
286         struct usb_gadget               *gadget = cdev->gadget;
287         struct usb_configuration        *c;
288         u8                              type = w_value >> 8;
289         enum usb_device_speed           speed = USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN;
290
291         if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) {
292                 int                     hs = 0;
293
294                 if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
295                         hs = 1;
296                 if (type == USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG)
297                         hs = !hs;
298                 if (hs)
299                         speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
300
301         }
302
303         /* This is a lookup by config *INDEX* */
304         w_value &= 0xff;
305         list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
306                 /* ignore configs that won't work at this speed */
307                 if (speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) {
308                         if (!c->highspeed)
309                                 continue;
310                 } else {
311                         if (!c->fullspeed)
312                                 continue;
313                 }
314                 if (w_value == 0)
315                         return config_buf(c, speed, cdev->req->buf, type);
316                 w_value--;
317         }
318         return -EINVAL;
319 }
320
321 static int count_configs(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, unsigned type)
322 {
323         struct usb_gadget               *gadget = cdev->gadget;
324         struct usb_configuration        *c;
325         unsigned                        count = 0;
326         int                             hs = 0;
327
328         if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) {
329                 if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
330                         hs = 1;
331                 if (type == USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER)
332                         hs = !hs;
333         }
334         list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
335                 /* ignore configs that won't work at this speed */
336                 if (hs) {
337                         if (!c->highspeed)
338                                 continue;
339                 } else {
340                         if (!c->fullspeed)
341                                 continue;
342                 }
343                 count++;
344         }
345         return count;
346 }
347
348 static void device_qual(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
349 {
350         struct usb_qualifier_descriptor *qual = cdev->req->buf;
351
352         qual->bLength = sizeof(*qual);
353         qual->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER;
354         /* POLICY: same bcdUSB and device type info at both speeds */
355         qual->bcdUSB = cdev->desc.bcdUSB;
356         qual->bDeviceClass = cdev->desc.bDeviceClass;
357         qual->bDeviceSubClass = cdev->desc.bDeviceSubClass;
358         qual->bDeviceProtocol = cdev->desc.bDeviceProtocol;
359         /* ASSUME same EP0 fifo size at both speeds */
360         qual->bMaxPacketSize0 = cdev->desc.bMaxPacketSize0;
361         qual->bNumConfigurations = count_configs(cdev, USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER);
362         qual->bRESERVED = 0;
363 }
364
365 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
366
367 static void reset_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
368 {
369         struct usb_function             *f;
370
371         DBG(cdev, "reset config\n");
372
373         list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
374                 if (f->disable)
375                         f->disable(f);
376         }
377         cdev->config = NULL;
378 }
379
380 static int set_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
381                 const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl, unsigned number)
382 {
383         struct usb_gadget       *gadget = cdev->gadget;
384         struct usb_configuration *c = NULL;
385         int                     result = -EINVAL;
386         unsigned                power = gadget_is_otg(gadget) ? 8 : 100;
387         int                     tmp;
388
389         if (cdev->config)
390                 reset_config(cdev);
391
392         if (number) {
393                 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
394                         if (c->bConfigurationValue == number) {
395                                 result = 0;
396                                 break;
397                         }
398                 }
399                 if (result < 0)
400                         goto done;
401         } else
402                 result = 0;
403
404         INFO(cdev, "%s speed config #%d: %s\n",
405                 ({ char *speed;
406                 switch (gadget->speed) {
407                 case USB_SPEED_LOW:     speed = "low"; break;
408                 case USB_SPEED_FULL:    speed = "full"; break;
409                 case USB_SPEED_HIGH:    speed = "high"; break;
410                 default:                speed = "?"; break;
411                 } ; speed; }), number, c ? c->label : "unconfigured");
412
413         if (!c)
414                 goto done;
415
416         cdev->config = c;
417
418         /* Initialize all interfaces by setting them to altsetting zero. */
419         for (tmp = 0; tmp < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES; tmp++) {
420                 struct usb_function     *f = c->interface[tmp];
421
422                 if (!f)
423                         break;
424
425                 result = f->set_alt(f, tmp, 0);
426                 if (result < 0) {
427                         DBG(cdev, "interface %d (%s/%p) alt 0 --> %d\n",
428                                         tmp, f->name, f, result);
429
430                         reset_config(cdev);
431                         goto done;
432                 }
433         }
434
435         /* when we return, be sure our power usage is valid */
436         power = c->bMaxPower ? (2 * c->bMaxPower) : CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW;
437 done:
438         usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, power);
439         return result;
440 }
441
442 /**
443  * usb_add_config() - add a configuration to a device.
444  * @cdev: wraps the USB gadget
445  * @config: the configuration, with bConfigurationValue assigned
446  * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
447  *
448  * One of the main tasks of a composite driver's bind() routine is to
449  * add each of the configurations it supports, using this routine.
450  *
451  * This function returns the value of the configuration's bind(), which
452  * is zero for success else a negative errno value.  Binding configurations
453  * assigns global resources including string IDs, and per-configuration
454  * resources such as interface IDs and endpoints.
455  */
456 int __init usb_add_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
457                 struct usb_configuration *config)
458 {
459         int                             status = -EINVAL;
460         struct usb_configuration        *c;
461
462         DBG(cdev, "adding config #%u '%s'/%p\n",
463                         config->bConfigurationValue,
464                         config->label, config);
465
466         if (!config->bConfigurationValue || !config->bind)
467                 goto done;
468
469         /* Prevent duplicate configuration identifiers */
470         list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
471                 if (c->bConfigurationValue == config->bConfigurationValue) {
472                         status = -EBUSY;
473                         goto done;
474                 }
475         }
476
477         config->cdev = cdev;
478         list_add_tail(&config->list, &cdev->configs);
479
480         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&config->functions);
481         config->next_interface_id = 0;
482
483         status = config->bind(config);
484         if (status < 0) {
485                 list_del(&config->list);
486                 config->cdev = NULL;
487         } else {
488                 unsigned        i;
489
490                 DBG(cdev, "cfg %d/%p speeds:%s%s\n",
491                         config->bConfigurationValue, config,
492                         config->highspeed ? " high" : "",
493                         config->fullspeed
494                                 ? (gadget_is_dualspeed(cdev->gadget)
495                                         ? " full"
496                                         : " full/low")
497                                 : "");
498
499                 for (i = 0; i < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES; i++) {
500                         struct usb_function     *f = config->interface[i];
501
502                         if (!f)
503                                 continue;
504                         DBG(cdev, "  interface %d = %s/%p\n",
505                                 i, f->name, f);
506                 }
507         }
508
509         /* set_alt(), or next config->bind(), sets up
510          * ep->driver_data as needed.
511          */
512         usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(cdev->gadget);
513
514 done:
515         if (status)
516                 DBG(cdev, "added config '%s'/%u --> %d\n", config->label,
517                                 config->bConfigurationValue, status);
518         return status;
519 }
520
521 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
522
523 /* We support strings in multiple languages ... string descriptor zero
524  * says which languages are supported.  The typical case will be that
525  * only one language (probably English) is used, with I18N handled on
526  * the host side.
527  */
528
529 static void collect_langs(struct usb_gadget_strings **sp, __le16 *buf)
530 {
531         const struct usb_gadget_strings *s;
532         u16                             language;
533         __le16                          *tmp;
534
535         while (*sp) {
536                 s = *sp;
537                 language = cpu_to_le16(s->language);
538                 for (tmp = buf; *tmp && tmp < &buf[126]; tmp++) {
539                         if (*tmp == language)
540                                 goto repeat;
541                 }
542                 *tmp++ = language;
543 repeat:
544                 sp++;
545         }
546 }
547
548 static int lookup_string(
549         struct usb_gadget_strings       **sp,
550         void                            *buf,
551         u16                             language,
552         int                             id
553 )
554 {
555         struct usb_gadget_strings       *s;
556         int                             value;
557
558         while (*sp) {
559                 s = *sp++;
560                 if (s->language != language)
561                         continue;
562                 value = usb_gadget_get_string(s, id, buf);
563                 if (value > 0)
564                         return value;
565         }
566         return -EINVAL;
567 }
568
569 static int get_string(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
570                 void *buf, u16 language, int id)
571 {
572         struct usb_configuration        *c;
573         struct usb_function             *f;
574         int                             len;
575
576         /* Yes, not only is USB's I18N support probably more than most
577          * folk will ever care about ... also, it's all supported here.
578          * (Except for UTF8 support for Unicode's "Astral Planes".)
579          */
580
581         /* 0 == report all available language codes */
582         if (id == 0) {
583                 struct usb_string_descriptor    *s = buf;
584                 struct usb_gadget_strings       **sp;
585
586                 memset(s, 0, 256);
587                 s->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_STRING;
588
589                 sp = composite->strings;
590                 if (sp)
591                         collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
592
593                 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
594                         sp = c->strings;
595                         if (sp)
596                                 collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
597
598                         list_for_each_entry(f, &c->functions, list) {
599                                 sp = f->strings;
600                                 if (sp)
601                                         collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
602                         }
603                 }
604
605                 for (len = 0; s->wData[len] && len <= 126; len++)
606                         continue;
607                 if (!len)
608                         return -EINVAL;
609
610                 s->bLength = 2 * (len + 1);
611                 return s->bLength;
612         }
613
614         /* Otherwise, look up and return a specified string.  String IDs
615          * are device-scoped, so we look up each string table we're told
616          * about.  These lookups are infrequent; simpler-is-better here.
617          */
618         if (composite->strings) {
619                 len = lookup_string(composite->strings, buf, language, id);
620                 if (len > 0)
621                         return len;
622         }
623         list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
624                 if (c->strings) {
625                         len = lookup_string(c->strings, buf, language, id);
626                         if (len > 0)
627                                 return len;
628                 }
629                 list_for_each_entry(f, &c->functions, list) {
630                         if (!f->strings)
631                                 continue;
632                         len = lookup_string(f->strings, buf, language, id);
633                         if (len > 0)
634                                 return len;
635                 }
636         }
637         return -EINVAL;
638 }
639
640 /**
641  * usb_string_id() - allocate an unused string ID
642  * @cdev: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
643  * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
644  *
645  * @usb_string_id() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate
646  * string IDs.  Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will
647  * then store that ID in the appropriate descriptors and string table.
648  *
649  * All string identifier should be allocated using this routine, to
650  * ensure that for example different functions don't wrongly assign
651  * different meanings to the same identifier.
652  */
653 int __init usb_string_id(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
654 {
655         if (cdev->next_string_id < 254) {
656                 /* string id 0 is reserved */
657                 cdev->next_string_id++;
658                 return cdev->next_string_id;
659         }
660         return -ENODEV;
661 }
662
663 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
664
665 static void composite_setup_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
666 {
667         if (req->status || req->actual != req->length)
668                 DBG((struct usb_composite_dev *) ep->driver_data,
669                                 "setup complete --> %d, %d/%d\n",
670                                 req->status, req->actual, req->length);
671 }
672
673 /*
674  * The setup() callback implements all the ep0 functionality that's
675  * not handled lower down, in hardware or the hardware driver(like
676  * device and endpoint feature flags, and their status).  It's all
677  * housekeeping for the gadget function we're implementing.  Most of
678  * the work is in config and function specific setup.
679  */
680 static int
681 composite_setup(struct usb_gadget *gadget, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl)
682 {
683         struct usb_composite_dev        *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
684         struct usb_request              *req = cdev->req;
685         int                             value = -EOPNOTSUPP;
686         u16                             w_index = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wIndex);
687         u8                              intf = w_index & 0xFF;
688         u16                             w_value = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wValue);
689         u16                             w_length = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wLength);
690         struct usb_function             *f = NULL;
691
692         /* partial re-init of the response message; the function or the
693          * gadget might need to intercept e.g. a control-OUT completion
694          * when we delegate to it.
695          */
696         req->zero = 0;
697         req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
698         req->length = USB_BUFSIZ;
699         gadget->ep0->driver_data = cdev;
700
701         switch (ctrl->bRequest) {
702
703         /* we handle all standard USB descriptors */
704         case USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR:
705                 if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_DIR_IN)
706                         goto unknown;
707                 switch (w_value >> 8) {
708
709                 case USB_DT_DEVICE:
710                         cdev->desc.bNumConfigurations =
711                                 count_configs(cdev, USB_DT_DEVICE);
712                         value = min(w_length, (u16) sizeof cdev->desc);
713                         memcpy(req->buf, &cdev->desc, value);
714                         break;
715                 case USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER:
716                         if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget))
717                                 break;
718                         device_qual(cdev);
719                         value = min_t(int, w_length,
720                                 sizeof(struct usb_qualifier_descriptor));
721                         break;
722                 case USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG:
723                         if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget))
724                                 break;
725                         /* FALLTHROUGH */
726                 case USB_DT_CONFIG:
727                         value = config_desc(cdev, w_value);
728                         if (value >= 0)
729                                 value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
730                         break;
731                 case USB_DT_STRING:
732                         value = get_string(cdev, req->buf,
733                                         w_index, w_value & 0xff);
734                         if (value >= 0)
735                                 value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
736                         break;
737                 }
738                 break;
739
740         /* any number of configs can work */
741         case USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION:
742                 if (ctrl->bRequestType != 0)
743                         goto unknown;
744                 if (gadget_is_otg(gadget)) {
745                         if (gadget->a_hnp_support)
746                                 DBG(cdev, "HNP available\n");
747                         else if (gadget->a_alt_hnp_support)
748                                 DBG(cdev, "HNP on another port\n");
749                         else
750                                 VDBG(cdev, "HNP inactive\n");
751                 }
752                 spin_lock(&cdev->lock);
753                 value = set_config(cdev, ctrl, w_value);
754                 spin_unlock(&cdev->lock);
755                 break;
756         case USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION:
757                 if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_DIR_IN)
758                         goto unknown;
759                 if (cdev->config)
760                         *(u8 *)req->buf = cdev->config->bConfigurationValue;
761                 else
762                         *(u8 *)req->buf = 0;
763                 value = min(w_length, (u16) 1);
764                 break;
765
766         /* function drivers must handle get/set altsetting; if there's
767          * no get() method, we know only altsetting zero works.
768          */
769         case USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE:
770                 if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)
771                         goto unknown;
772                 if (!cdev->config || w_index >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
773                         break;
774                 f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
775                 if (!f)
776                         break;
777                 if (w_value && !f->set_alt)
778                         break;
779                 value = f->set_alt(f, w_index, w_value);
780                 break;
781         case USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE:
782                 if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
783                         goto unknown;
784                 if (!cdev->config || w_index >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
785                         break;
786                 f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
787                 if (!f)
788                         break;
789                 /* lots of interfaces only need altsetting zero... */
790                 value = f->get_alt ? f->get_alt(f, w_index) : 0;
791                 if (value < 0)
792                         break;
793                 *((u8 *)req->buf) = value;
794                 value = min(w_length, (u16) 1);
795                 break;
796         default:
797 unknown:
798                 VDBG(cdev,
799                         "non-core control req%02x.%02x v%04x i%04x l%d\n",
800                         ctrl->bRequestType, ctrl->bRequest,
801                         w_value, w_index, w_length);
802
803                 /* functions always handle their interfaces ... punt other
804                  * recipients (endpoint, other, WUSB, ...) to the current
805                  * configuration code.
806                  *
807                  * REVISIT it could make sense to let the composite device
808                  * take such requests too, if that's ever needed:  to work
809                  * in config 0, etc.
810                  */
811                 if ((ctrl->bRequestType & USB_RECIP_MASK)
812                                 == USB_RECIP_INTERFACE) {
813                         f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
814                         if (f && f->setup)
815                                 value = f->setup(f, ctrl);
816                         else
817                                 f = NULL;
818                 }
819                 if (value < 0 && !f) {
820                         struct usb_configuration        *c;
821
822                         c = cdev->config;
823                         if (c && c->setup)
824                                 value = c->setup(c, ctrl);
825                 }
826
827                 goto done;
828         }
829
830         /* respond with data transfer before status phase? */
831         if (value >= 0) {
832                 req->length = value;
833                 req->zero = value < w_length;
834                 value = usb_ep_queue(gadget->ep0, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
835                 if (value < 0) {
836                         DBG(cdev, "ep_queue --> %d\n", value);
837                         req->status = 0;
838                         composite_setup_complete(gadget->ep0, req);
839                 }
840         }
841
842 done:
843         /* device either stalls (value < 0) or reports success */
844         return value;
845 }
846
847 static void composite_disconnect(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
848 {
849         struct usb_composite_dev        *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
850         unsigned long                   flags;
851
852         /* REVISIT:  should we have config and device level
853          * disconnect callbacks?
854          */
855         spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
856         if (cdev->config)
857                 reset_config(cdev);
858         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
859 }
860
861 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
862
863 static void /* __init_or_exit */
864 composite_unbind(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
865 {
866         struct usb_composite_dev        *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
867
868         /* composite_disconnect() must already have been called
869          * by the underlying peripheral controller driver!
870          * so there's no i/o concurrency that could affect the
871          * state protected by cdev->lock.
872          */
873         WARN_ON(cdev->config);
874
875         while (!list_empty(&cdev->configs)) {
876                 struct usb_configuration        *c;
877
878                 c = list_first_entry(&cdev->configs,
879                                 struct usb_configuration, list);
880                 while (!list_empty(&c->functions)) {
881                         struct usb_function             *f;
882
883                         f = list_first_entry(&c->functions,
884                                         struct usb_function, list);
885                         list_del(&f->list);
886                         if (f->unbind) {
887                                 DBG(cdev, "unbind function '%s'/%p\n",
888                                                 f->name, f);
889                                 f->unbind(c, f);
890                                 /* may free memory for "f" */
891                         }
892                 }
893                 list_del(&c->list);
894                 if (c->unbind) {
895                         DBG(cdev, "unbind config '%s'/%p\n", c->label, c);
896                         c->unbind(c);
897                         /* may free memory for "c" */
898                 }
899         }
900         if (composite->unbind)
901                 composite->unbind(cdev);
902
903         if (cdev->req) {
904                 kfree(cdev->req->buf);
905                 usb_ep_free_request(gadget->ep0, cdev->req);
906         }
907         kfree(cdev);
908         set_gadget_data(gadget, NULL);
909         composite = NULL;
910 }
911
912 static void __init
913 string_override_one(struct usb_gadget_strings *tab, u8 id, const char *s)
914 {
915         struct usb_string               *str = tab->strings;
916
917         for (str = tab->strings; str->s; str++) {
918                 if (str->id == id) {
919                         str->s = s;
920                         return;
921                 }
922         }
923 }
924
925 static void __init
926 string_override(struct usb_gadget_strings **tab, u8 id, const char *s)
927 {
928         while (*tab) {
929                 string_override_one(*tab, id, s);
930                 tab++;
931         }
932 }
933
934 static int __init composite_bind(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
935 {
936         struct usb_composite_dev        *cdev;
937         int                             status = -ENOMEM;
938
939         cdev = kzalloc(sizeof *cdev, GFP_KERNEL);
940         if (!cdev)
941                 return status;
942
943         spin_lock_init(&cdev->lock);
944         cdev->gadget = gadget;
945         set_gadget_data(gadget, cdev);
946         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cdev->configs);
947
948         /* preallocate control response and buffer */
949         cdev->req = usb_ep_alloc_request(gadget->ep0, GFP_KERNEL);
950         if (!cdev->req)
951                 goto fail;
952         cdev->req->buf = kmalloc(USB_BUFSIZ, GFP_KERNEL);
953         if (!cdev->req->buf)
954                 goto fail;
955         cdev->req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
956         gadget->ep0->driver_data = cdev;
957
958         cdev->bufsiz = USB_BUFSIZ;
959         cdev->driver = composite;
960
961         usb_gadget_set_selfpowered(gadget);
962
963         /* interface and string IDs start at zero via kzalloc.
964          * we force endpoints to start unassigned; few controller
965          * drivers will zero ep->driver_data.
966          */
967         usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(cdev->gadget);
968
969         /* composite gadget needs to assign strings for whole device (like
970          * serial number), register function drivers, potentially update
971          * power state and consumption, etc
972          */
973         status = composite->bind(cdev);
974         if (status < 0)
975                 goto fail;
976
977         cdev->desc = *composite->dev;
978         cdev->desc.bMaxPacketSize0 = gadget->ep0->maxpacket;
979
980         /* standardized runtime overrides for device ID data */
981         if (idVendor)
982                 cdev->desc.idVendor = cpu_to_le16(idVendor);
983         if (idProduct)
984                 cdev->desc.idProduct = cpu_to_le16(idProduct);
985         if (bcdDevice)
986                 cdev->desc.bcdDevice = cpu_to_le16(bcdDevice);
987
988         /* strings can't be assigned before bind() allocates the
989          * releavnt identifiers
990          */
991         if (cdev->desc.iManufacturer && iManufacturer)
992                 string_override(composite->strings,
993                         cdev->desc.iManufacturer, iManufacturer);
994         if (cdev->desc.iProduct && iProduct)
995                 string_override(composite->strings,
996                         cdev->desc.iProduct, iProduct);
997         if (cdev->desc.iSerialNumber && iSerialNumber)
998                 string_override(composite->strings,
999                         cdev->desc.iSerialNumber, iSerialNumber);
1000
1001         INFO(cdev, "%s ready\n", composite->name);
1002         return 0;
1003
1004 fail:
1005         composite_unbind(gadget);
1006         return status;
1007 }
1008
1009 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1010
1011 static void
1012 composite_suspend(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
1013 {
1014         struct usb_composite_dev        *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1015         struct usb_function             *f;
1016
1017         /* REVISIT:  should we have config and device level
1018          * suspend/resume callbacks?
1019          */
1020         DBG(cdev, "suspend\n");
1021         if (cdev->config) {
1022                 list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
1023                         if (f->suspend)
1024                                 f->suspend(f);
1025                 }
1026         }
1027 }
1028
1029 static void
1030 composite_resume(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
1031 {
1032         struct usb_composite_dev        *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1033         struct usb_function             *f;
1034
1035         /* REVISIT:  should we have config and device level
1036          * suspend/resume callbacks?
1037          */
1038         DBG(cdev, "resume\n");
1039         if (cdev->config) {
1040                 list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
1041                         if (f->resume)
1042                                 f->resume(f);
1043                 }
1044         }
1045 }
1046
1047 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1048
1049 static struct usb_gadget_driver composite_driver = {
1050         .speed          = USB_SPEED_HIGH,
1051
1052         .bind           = composite_bind,
1053         .unbind         = __exit_p(composite_unbind),
1054
1055         .setup          = composite_setup,
1056         .disconnect     = composite_disconnect,
1057
1058         .suspend        = composite_suspend,
1059         .resume         = composite_resume,
1060
1061         .driver = {
1062                 .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
1063         },
1064 };
1065
1066 /**
1067  * usb_composite_register() - register a composite driver
1068  * @driver: the driver to register
1069  * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
1070  *
1071  * This function is used to register drivers using the composite driver
1072  * framework.  The return value is zero, or a negative errno value.
1073  * Those values normally come from the driver's @bind method, which does
1074  * all the work of setting up the driver to match the hardware.
1075  *
1076  * On successful return, the gadget is ready to respond to requests from
1077  * the host, unless one of its components invokes usb_gadget_disconnect()
1078  * while it was binding.  That would usually be done in order to wait for
1079  * some userspace participation.
1080  */
1081 int __init usb_composite_register(struct usb_composite_driver *driver)
1082 {
1083         if (!driver || !driver->dev || !driver->bind || composite)
1084                 return -EINVAL;
1085
1086         if (!driver->name)
1087                 driver->name = "composite";
1088         composite_driver.function =  (char *) driver->name;
1089         composite_driver.driver.name = driver->name;
1090         composite = driver;
1091
1092         return usb_gadget_register_driver(&composite_driver);
1093 }
1094
1095 /**
1096  * usb_composite_unregister() - unregister a composite driver
1097  * @driver: the driver to unregister
1098  *
1099  * This function is used to unregister drivers using the composite
1100  * driver framework.
1101  */
1102 void __exit usb_composite_unregister(struct usb_composite_driver *driver)
1103 {
1104         if (composite != driver)
1105                 return;
1106         usb_gadget_unregister_driver(&composite_driver);
1107 }