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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Dell Inc.
3  *      Released under GPL v2.
4  *
5  * Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) transport class.
6  *
7  * The SAS transport class contains common code to deal with SAS HBAs,
8  * an aproximated representation of SAS topologies in the driver model,
9  * and various sysfs attributes to expose these topologies and management
10  * interfaces to userspace.
11  *
12  * In addition to the basic SCSI core objects this transport class
13  * introduces two additional intermediate objects:  The SAS PHY
14  * as represented by struct sas_phy defines an "outgoing" PHY on
15  * a SAS HBA or Expander, and the SAS remote PHY represented by
16  * struct sas_rphy defines an "incoming" PHY on a SAS Expander or
17  * end device.  Note that this is purely a software concept, the
18  * underlying hardware for a PHY and a remote PHY is the exactly
19  * the same.
20  *
21  * There is no concept of a SAS port in this code, users can see
22  * what PHYs form a wide port based on the port_identifier attribute,
23  * which is the same for all PHYs in a port.
24  */
25
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
29 #include <linux/err.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <linux/string.h>
32 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
33 #include <linux/bsg.h>
34
35 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
36 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
37 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
38 #include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
39 #include <scsi/scsi_transport_sas.h>
40
41 #include "scsi_sas_internal.h"
42 struct sas_host_attrs {
43         struct list_head rphy_list;
44         struct mutex lock;
45         struct request_queue *q;
46         u32 next_target_id;
47         u32 next_expander_id;
48         int next_port_id;
49 };
50 #define to_sas_host_attrs(host) ((struct sas_host_attrs *)(host)->shost_data)
51
52
53 /*
54  * Hack to allow attributes of the same name in different objects.
55  */
56 #define SAS_DEVICE_ATTR(_prefix,_name,_mode,_show,_store) \
57         struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_prefix##_##_name = \
58         __ATTR(_name,_mode,_show,_store)
59
60
61 /*
62  * Pretty printing helpers
63  */
64
65 #define sas_bitfield_name_match(title, table)                   \
66 static ssize_t                                                  \
67 get_sas_##title##_names(u32 table_key, char *buf)               \
68 {                                                               \
69         char *prefix = "";                                      \
70         ssize_t len = 0;                                        \
71         int i;                                                  \
72                                                                 \
73         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(table); i++) {               \
74                 if (table[i].value & table_key) {               \
75                         len += sprintf(buf + len, "%s%s",       \
76                                 prefix, table[i].name);         \
77                         prefix = ", ";                          \
78                 }                                               \
79         }                                                       \
80         len += sprintf(buf + len, "\n");                        \
81         return len;                                             \
82 }
83
84 #define sas_bitfield_name_set(title, table)                     \
85 static ssize_t                                                  \
86 set_sas_##title##_names(u32 *table_key, const char *buf)        \
87 {                                                               \
88         ssize_t len = 0;                                        \
89         int i;                                                  \
90                                                                 \
91         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(table); i++) {               \
92                 len = strlen(table[i].name);                    \
93                 if (strncmp(buf, table[i].name, len) == 0 &&    \
94                     (buf[len] == '\n' || buf[len] == '\0')) {   \
95                         *table_key = table[i].value;            \
96                         return 0;                               \
97                 }                                               \
98         }                                                       \
99         return -EINVAL;                                         \
100 }
101
102 #define sas_bitfield_name_search(title, table)                  \
103 static ssize_t                                                  \
104 get_sas_##title##_names(u32 table_key, char *buf)               \
105 {                                                               \
106         ssize_t len = 0;                                        \
107         int i;                                                  \
108                                                                 \
109         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(table); i++) {               \
110                 if (table[i].value == table_key) {              \
111                         len += sprintf(buf + len, "%s",         \
112                                 table[i].name);                 \
113                         break;                                  \
114                 }                                               \
115         }                                                       \
116         len += sprintf(buf + len, "\n");                        \
117         return len;                                             \
118 }
119
120 static struct {
121         u32             value;
122         char            *name;
123 } sas_device_type_names[] = {
124         { SAS_PHY_UNUSED,               "unused" },
125         { SAS_END_DEVICE,               "end device" },
126         { SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE,     "edge expander" },
127         { SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE,   "fanout expander" },
128 };
129 sas_bitfield_name_search(device_type, sas_device_type_names)
130
131
132 static struct {
133         u32             value;
134         char            *name;
135 } sas_protocol_names[] = {
136         { SAS_PROTOCOL_SATA,            "sata" },
137         { SAS_PROTOCOL_SMP,             "smp" },
138         { SAS_PROTOCOL_STP,             "stp" },
139         { SAS_PROTOCOL_SSP,             "ssp" },
140 };
141 sas_bitfield_name_match(protocol, sas_protocol_names)
142
143 static struct {
144         u32             value;
145         char            *name;
146 } sas_linkspeed_names[] = {
147         { SAS_LINK_RATE_UNKNOWN,        "Unknown" },
148         { SAS_PHY_DISABLED,             "Phy disabled" },
149         { SAS_LINK_RATE_FAILED,         "Link Rate failed" },
150         { SAS_SATA_SPINUP_HOLD,         "Spin-up hold" },
151         { SAS_LINK_RATE_1_5_GBPS,       "1.5 Gbit" },
152         { SAS_LINK_RATE_3_0_GBPS,       "3.0 Gbit" },
153         { SAS_LINK_RATE_6_0_GBPS,       "6.0 Gbit" },
154 };
155 sas_bitfield_name_search(linkspeed, sas_linkspeed_names)
156 sas_bitfield_name_set(linkspeed, sas_linkspeed_names)
157
158 static void sas_smp_request(struct request_queue *q, struct Scsi_Host *shost,
159                             struct sas_rphy *rphy)
160 {
161         struct request *req;
162         int ret;
163         int (*handler)(struct Scsi_Host *, struct sas_rphy *, struct request *);
164
165         while (!blk_queue_plugged(q)) {
166                 req = elv_next_request(q);
167                 if (!req)
168                         break;
169
170                 blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
171
172                 spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
173
174                 handler = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt)->f->smp_handler;
175                 ret = handler(shost, rphy, req);
176                 req->errors = ret;
177
178                 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
179
180                 req->end_io(req, ret);
181         }
182 }
183
184 static void sas_host_smp_request(struct request_queue *q)
185 {
186         sas_smp_request(q, (struct Scsi_Host *)q->queuedata, NULL);
187 }
188
189 static void sas_non_host_smp_request(struct request_queue *q)
190 {
191         struct sas_rphy *rphy = q->queuedata;
192         sas_smp_request(q, rphy_to_shost(rphy), rphy);
193 }
194
195 static void sas_host_release(struct device *dev)
196 {
197         struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(dev);
198         struct sas_host_attrs *sas_host = to_sas_host_attrs(shost);
199         struct request_queue *q = sas_host->q;
200
201         if (q)
202                 blk_cleanup_queue(q);
203 }
204
205 static int sas_bsg_initialize(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct sas_rphy *rphy)
206 {
207         struct request_queue *q;
208         int error;
209         struct device *dev;
210         char namebuf[BUS_ID_SIZE];
211         const char *name;
212         void (*release)(struct device *);
213
214         if (!to_sas_internal(shost->transportt)->f->smp_handler) {
215                 printk("%s can't handle SMP requests\n", shost->hostt->name);
216                 return 0;
217         }
218
219         if (rphy) {
220                 q = blk_init_queue(sas_non_host_smp_request, NULL);
221                 dev = &rphy->dev;
222                 name = dev->bus_id;
223                 release = NULL;
224         } else {
225                 q = blk_init_queue(sas_host_smp_request, NULL);
226                 dev = &shost->shost_gendev;
227                 snprintf(namebuf, sizeof(namebuf),
228                          "sas_host%d", shost->host_no);
229                 name = namebuf;
230                 release = sas_host_release;
231         }
232         if (!q)
233                 return -ENOMEM;
234
235         error = bsg_register_queue(q, dev, name, release);
236         if (error) {
237                 blk_cleanup_queue(q);
238                 return -ENOMEM;
239         }
240
241         if (rphy)
242                 rphy->q = q;
243         else
244                 to_sas_host_attrs(shost)->q = q;
245
246         if (rphy)
247                 q->queuedata = rphy;
248         else
249                 q->queuedata = shost;
250
251         queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_BIDI, q);
252         return 0;
253 }
254
255 static void sas_bsg_remove(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct sas_rphy *rphy)
256 {
257         struct request_queue *q;
258
259         if (rphy)
260                 q = rphy->q;
261         else
262                 q = to_sas_host_attrs(shost)->q;
263
264         if (!q)
265                 return;
266
267         bsg_unregister_queue(q);
268 }
269
270 /*
271  * SAS host attributes
272  */
273
274 static int sas_host_setup(struct transport_container *tc, struct device *dev,
275                           struct device *cdev)
276 {
277         struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(dev);
278         struct sas_host_attrs *sas_host = to_sas_host_attrs(shost);
279
280         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sas_host->rphy_list);
281         mutex_init(&sas_host->lock);
282         sas_host->next_target_id = 0;
283         sas_host->next_expander_id = 0;
284         sas_host->next_port_id = 0;
285
286         if (sas_bsg_initialize(shost, NULL))
287                 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev, "fail to a bsg device %d\n",
288                            shost->host_no);
289
290         return 0;
291 }
292
293 static int sas_host_remove(struct transport_container *tc, struct device *dev,
294                            struct device *cdev)
295 {
296         struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(dev);
297
298         sas_bsg_remove(shost, NULL);
299
300         return 0;
301 }
302
303 static DECLARE_TRANSPORT_CLASS(sas_host_class,
304                 "sas_host", sas_host_setup, sas_host_remove, NULL);
305
306 static int sas_host_match(struct attribute_container *cont,
307                             struct device *dev)
308 {
309         struct Scsi_Host *shost;
310         struct sas_internal *i;
311
312         if (!scsi_is_host_device(dev))
313                 return 0;
314         shost = dev_to_shost(dev);
315
316         if (!shost->transportt)
317                 return 0;
318         if (shost->transportt->host_attrs.ac.class !=
319                         &sas_host_class.class)
320                 return 0;
321
322         i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
323         return &i->t.host_attrs.ac == cont;
324 }
325
326 static int do_sas_phy_delete(struct device *dev, void *data)
327 {
328         int pass = (int)(unsigned long)data;
329
330         if (pass == 0 && scsi_is_sas_port(dev))
331                 sas_port_delete(dev_to_sas_port(dev));
332         else if (pass == 1 && scsi_is_sas_phy(dev))
333                 sas_phy_delete(dev_to_phy(dev));
334         return 0;
335 }
336
337 /**
338  * sas_remove_children  -  tear down a devices SAS data structures
339  * @dev:        device belonging to the sas object
340  *
341  * Removes all SAS PHYs and remote PHYs for a given object
342  */
343 void sas_remove_children(struct device *dev)
344 {
345         device_for_each_child(dev, (void *)0, do_sas_phy_delete);
346         device_for_each_child(dev, (void *)1, do_sas_phy_delete);
347 }
348 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_remove_children);
349
350 /**
351  * sas_remove_host  -  tear down a Scsi_Host's SAS data structures
352  * @shost:      Scsi Host that is torn down
353  *
354  * Removes all SAS PHYs and remote PHYs for a given Scsi_Host.
355  * Must be called just before scsi_remove_host for SAS HBAs.
356  */
357 void sas_remove_host(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
358 {
359         sas_remove_children(&shost->shost_gendev);
360 }
361 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_remove_host);
362
363
364 /*
365  * SAS Phy attributes
366  */
367
368 #define sas_phy_show_simple(field, name, format_string, cast)           \
369 static ssize_t                                                          \
370 show_sas_phy_##name(struct device *dev,                                 \
371                     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)           \
372 {                                                                       \
373         struct sas_phy *phy = transport_class_to_phy(dev);              \
374                                                                         \
375         return snprintf(buf, 20, format_string, cast phy->field);       \
376 }
377
378 #define sas_phy_simple_attr(field, name, format_string, type)           \
379         sas_phy_show_simple(field, name, format_string, (type)) \
380 static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_sas_phy_##name, NULL)
381
382 #define sas_phy_show_protocol(field, name)                              \
383 static ssize_t                                                          \
384 show_sas_phy_##name(struct device *dev,                                 \
385                     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)           \
386 {                                                                       \
387         struct sas_phy *phy = transport_class_to_phy(dev);              \
388                                                                         \
389         if (!phy->field)                                                \
390                 return snprintf(buf, 20, "none\n");                     \
391         return get_sas_protocol_names(phy->field, buf);         \
392 }
393
394 #define sas_phy_protocol_attr(field, name)                              \
395         sas_phy_show_protocol(field, name)                              \
396 static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_sas_phy_##name, NULL)
397
398 #define sas_phy_show_linkspeed(field)                                   \
399 static ssize_t                                                          \
400 show_sas_phy_##field(struct device *dev,                                \
401                      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)          \
402 {                                                                       \
403         struct sas_phy *phy = transport_class_to_phy(dev);              \
404                                                                         \
405         return get_sas_linkspeed_names(phy->field, buf);                \
406 }
407
408 /* Fudge to tell if we're minimum or maximum */
409 #define sas_phy_store_linkspeed(field)                                  \
410 static ssize_t                                                          \
411 store_sas_phy_##field(struct device *dev,                               \
412                       struct device_attribute *attr,                    \
413                       const char *buf,  size_t count)                   \
414 {                                                                       \
415         struct sas_phy *phy = transport_class_to_phy(dev);              \
416         struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(phy->dev.parent);        \
417         struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);    \
418         u32 value;                                                      \
419         struct sas_phy_linkrates rates = {0};                           \
420         int error;                                                      \
421                                                                         \
422         error = set_sas_linkspeed_names(&value, buf);                   \
423         if (error)                                                      \
424                 return error;                                           \
425         rates.field = value;                                            \
426         error = i->f->set_phy_speed(phy, &rates);                       \
427                                                                         \
428         return error ? error : count;                                   \
429 }
430
431 #define sas_phy_linkspeed_rw_attr(field)                                \
432         sas_phy_show_linkspeed(field)                                   \
433         sas_phy_store_linkspeed(field)                                  \
434 static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, show_sas_phy_##field,                \
435         store_sas_phy_##field)
436
437 #define sas_phy_linkspeed_attr(field)                                   \
438         sas_phy_show_linkspeed(field)                                   \
439 static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, show_sas_phy_##field, NULL)
440
441
442 #define sas_phy_show_linkerror(field)                                   \
443 static ssize_t                                                          \
444 show_sas_phy_##field(struct device *dev,                                \
445                      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)          \
446 {                                                                       \
447         struct sas_phy *phy = transport_class_to_phy(dev);              \
448         struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(phy->dev.parent);        \
449         struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);    \
450         int error;                                                      \
451                                                                         \
452         error = i->f->get_linkerrors ? i->f->get_linkerrors(phy) : 0;   \
453         if (error)                                                      \
454                 return error;                                           \
455         return snprintf(buf, 20, "%u\n", phy->field);                   \
456 }
457
458 #define sas_phy_linkerror_attr(field)                                   \
459         sas_phy_show_linkerror(field)                                   \
460 static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, show_sas_phy_##field, NULL)
461
462
463 static ssize_t
464 show_sas_device_type(struct device *dev,
465                      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
466 {
467         struct sas_phy *phy = transport_class_to_phy(dev);
468
469         if (!phy->identify.device_type)
470                 return snprintf(buf, 20, "none\n");
471         return get_sas_device_type_names(phy->identify.device_type, buf);
472 }
473 static DEVICE_ATTR(device_type, S_IRUGO, show_sas_device_type, NULL);
474
475 static ssize_t do_sas_phy_enable(struct device *dev,
476                 size_t count, int enable)
477 {
478         struct sas_phy *phy = transport_class_to_phy(dev);
479         struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(phy->dev.parent);
480         struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
481         int error;
482
483         error = i->f->phy_enable(phy, enable);
484         if (error)
485                 return error;
486         phy->enabled = enable;
487         return count;
488 };
489
490 static ssize_t
491 store_sas_phy_enable(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
492                      const char *buf, size_t count)
493 {
494         if (count < 1)
495                 return -EINVAL;
496
497         switch (buf[0]) {
498         case '0':
499                 do_sas_phy_enable(dev, count, 0);
500                 break;
501         case '1':
502                 do_sas_phy_enable(dev, count, 1);
503                 break;
504         default:
505                 return -EINVAL;
506         }
507
508         return count;
509 }
510
511 static ssize_t
512 show_sas_phy_enable(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
513                     char *buf)
514 {
515         struct sas_phy *phy = transport_class_to_phy(dev);
516
517         return snprintf(buf, 20, "%d", phy->enabled);
518 }
519
520 static DEVICE_ATTR(enable, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_sas_phy_enable,
521                          store_sas_phy_enable);
522
523 static ssize_t
524 do_sas_phy_reset(struct device *dev, size_t count, int hard_reset)
525 {
526         struct sas_phy *phy = transport_class_to_phy(dev);
527         struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(phy->dev.parent);
528         struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
529         int error;
530
531         error = i->f->phy_reset(phy, hard_reset);
532         if (error)
533                 return error;
534         return count;
535 };
536
537 static ssize_t
538 store_sas_link_reset(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
539                      const char *buf, size_t count)
540 {
541         return do_sas_phy_reset(dev, count, 0);
542 }
543 static DEVICE_ATTR(link_reset, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_sas_link_reset);
544
545 static ssize_t
546 store_sas_hard_reset(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
547                      const char *buf, size_t count)
548 {
549         return do_sas_phy_reset(dev, count, 1);
550 }
551 static DEVICE_ATTR(hard_reset, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_sas_hard_reset);
552
553 sas_phy_protocol_attr(identify.initiator_port_protocols,
554                 initiator_port_protocols);
555 sas_phy_protocol_attr(identify.target_port_protocols,
556                 target_port_protocols);
557 sas_phy_simple_attr(identify.sas_address, sas_address, "0x%016llx\n",
558                 unsigned long long);
559 sas_phy_simple_attr(identify.phy_identifier, phy_identifier, "%d\n", u8);
560 //sas_phy_simple_attr(port_identifier, port_identifier, "%d\n", int);
561 sas_phy_linkspeed_attr(negotiated_linkrate);
562 sas_phy_linkspeed_attr(minimum_linkrate_hw);
563 sas_phy_linkspeed_rw_attr(minimum_linkrate);
564 sas_phy_linkspeed_attr(maximum_linkrate_hw);
565 sas_phy_linkspeed_rw_attr(maximum_linkrate);
566 sas_phy_linkerror_attr(invalid_dword_count);
567 sas_phy_linkerror_attr(running_disparity_error_count);
568 sas_phy_linkerror_attr(loss_of_dword_sync_count);
569 sas_phy_linkerror_attr(phy_reset_problem_count);
570
571
572 static DECLARE_TRANSPORT_CLASS(sas_phy_class,
573                 "sas_phy", NULL, NULL, NULL);
574
575 static int sas_phy_match(struct attribute_container *cont, struct device *dev)
576 {
577         struct Scsi_Host *shost;
578         struct sas_internal *i;
579
580         if (!scsi_is_sas_phy(dev))
581                 return 0;
582         shost = dev_to_shost(dev->parent);
583
584         if (!shost->transportt)
585                 return 0;
586         if (shost->transportt->host_attrs.ac.class !=
587                         &sas_host_class.class)
588                 return 0;
589
590         i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
591         return &i->phy_attr_cont.ac == cont;
592 }
593
594 static void sas_phy_release(struct device *dev)
595 {
596         struct sas_phy *phy = dev_to_phy(dev);
597
598         put_device(dev->parent);
599         kfree(phy);
600 }
601
602 /**
603  * sas_phy_alloc  -  allocates and initialize a SAS PHY structure
604  * @parent:     Parent device
605  * @number:     Phy index
606  *
607  * Allocates an SAS PHY structure.  It will be added in the device tree
608  * below the device specified by @parent, which has to be either a Scsi_Host
609  * or sas_rphy.
610  *
611  * Returns:
612  *      SAS PHY allocated or %NULL if the allocation failed.
613  */
614 struct sas_phy *sas_phy_alloc(struct device *parent, int number)
615 {
616         struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(parent);
617         struct sas_phy *phy;
618
619         phy = kzalloc(sizeof(*phy), GFP_KERNEL);
620         if (!phy)
621                 return NULL;
622
623         phy->number = number;
624         phy->enabled = 1;
625
626         device_initialize(&phy->dev);
627         phy->dev.parent = get_device(parent);
628         phy->dev.release = sas_phy_release;
629         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&phy->port_siblings);
630         if (scsi_is_sas_expander_device(parent)) {
631                 struct sas_rphy *rphy = dev_to_rphy(parent);
632                 sprintf(phy->dev.bus_id, "phy-%d:%d:%d", shost->host_no,
633                         rphy->scsi_target_id, number);
634         } else
635                 sprintf(phy->dev.bus_id, "phy-%d:%d", shost->host_no, number);
636
637         transport_setup_device(&phy->dev);
638
639         return phy;
640 }
641 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_phy_alloc);
642
643 /**
644  * sas_phy_add  -  add a SAS PHY to the device hierarchy
645  * @phy:        The PHY to be added
646  *
647  * Publishes a SAS PHY to the rest of the system.
648  */
649 int sas_phy_add(struct sas_phy *phy)
650 {
651         int error;
652
653         error = device_add(&phy->dev);
654         if (!error) {
655                 transport_add_device(&phy->dev);
656                 transport_configure_device(&phy->dev);
657         }
658
659         return error;
660 }
661 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_phy_add);
662
663 /**
664  * sas_phy_free  -  free a SAS PHY
665  * @phy:        SAS PHY to free
666  *
667  * Frees the specified SAS PHY.
668  *
669  * Note:
670  *   This function must only be called on a PHY that has not
671  *   sucessfully been added using sas_phy_add().
672  */
673 void sas_phy_free(struct sas_phy *phy)
674 {
675         transport_destroy_device(&phy->dev);
676         put_device(&phy->dev);
677 }
678 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_phy_free);
679
680 /**
681  * sas_phy_delete  -  remove SAS PHY
682  * @phy:        SAS PHY to remove
683  *
684  * Removes the specified SAS PHY.  If the SAS PHY has an
685  * associated remote PHY it is removed before.
686  */
687 void
688 sas_phy_delete(struct sas_phy *phy)
689 {
690         struct device *dev = &phy->dev;
691
692         /* this happens if the phy is still part of a port when deleted */
693         BUG_ON(!list_empty(&phy->port_siblings));
694
695         transport_remove_device(dev);
696         device_del(dev);
697         transport_destroy_device(dev);
698         put_device(dev);
699 }
700 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_phy_delete);
701
702 /**
703  * scsi_is_sas_phy  -  check if a struct device represents a SAS PHY
704  * @dev:        device to check
705  *
706  * Returns:
707  *      %1 if the device represents a SAS PHY, %0 else
708  */
709 int scsi_is_sas_phy(const struct device *dev)
710 {
711         return dev->release == sas_phy_release;
712 }
713 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_is_sas_phy);
714
715 /*
716  * SAS Port attributes
717  */
718 #define sas_port_show_simple(field, name, format_string, cast)          \
719 static ssize_t                                                          \
720 show_sas_port_##name(struct device *dev,                                \
721                      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)          \
722 {                                                                       \
723         struct sas_port *port = transport_class_to_sas_port(dev);       \
724                                                                         \
725         return snprintf(buf, 20, format_string, cast port->field);      \
726 }
727
728 #define sas_port_simple_attr(field, name, format_string, type)          \
729         sas_port_show_simple(field, name, format_string, (type))        \
730 static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_sas_port_##name, NULL)
731
732 sas_port_simple_attr(num_phys, num_phys, "%d\n", int);
733
734 static DECLARE_TRANSPORT_CLASS(sas_port_class,
735                                "sas_port", NULL, NULL, NULL);
736
737 static int sas_port_match(struct attribute_container *cont, struct device *dev)
738 {
739         struct Scsi_Host *shost;
740         struct sas_internal *i;
741
742         if (!scsi_is_sas_port(dev))
743                 return 0;
744         shost = dev_to_shost(dev->parent);
745
746         if (!shost->transportt)
747                 return 0;
748         if (shost->transportt->host_attrs.ac.class !=
749                         &sas_host_class.class)
750                 return 0;
751
752         i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
753         return &i->port_attr_cont.ac == cont;
754 }
755
756
757 static void sas_port_release(struct device *dev)
758 {
759         struct sas_port *port = dev_to_sas_port(dev);
760
761         BUG_ON(!list_empty(&port->phy_list));
762
763         put_device(dev->parent);
764         kfree(port);
765 }
766
767 static void sas_port_create_link(struct sas_port *port,
768                                  struct sas_phy *phy)
769 {
770         int res;
771
772         res = sysfs_create_link(&port->dev.kobj, &phy->dev.kobj,
773                                 phy->dev.bus_id);
774         if (res)
775                 goto err;
776         res = sysfs_create_link(&phy->dev.kobj, &port->dev.kobj, "port");
777         if (res)
778                 goto err;
779         return;
780 err:
781         printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Cannot create port links, err=%d\n",
782                __FUNCTION__, res);
783 }
784
785 static void sas_port_delete_link(struct sas_port *port,
786                                  struct sas_phy *phy)
787 {
788         sysfs_remove_link(&port->dev.kobj, phy->dev.bus_id);
789         sysfs_remove_link(&phy->dev.kobj, "port");
790 }
791
792 /** sas_port_alloc - allocate and initialize a SAS port structure
793  *
794  * @parent:     parent device
795  * @port_id:    port number
796  *
797  * Allocates a SAS port structure.  It will be added to the device tree
798  * below the device specified by @parent which must be either a Scsi_Host
799  * or a sas_expander_device.
800  *
801  * Returns %NULL on error
802  */
803 struct sas_port *sas_port_alloc(struct device *parent, int port_id)
804 {
805         struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(parent);
806         struct sas_port *port;
807
808         port = kzalloc(sizeof(*port), GFP_KERNEL);
809         if (!port)
810                 return NULL;
811
812         port->port_identifier = port_id;
813
814         device_initialize(&port->dev);
815
816         port->dev.parent = get_device(parent);
817         port->dev.release = sas_port_release;
818
819         mutex_init(&port->phy_list_mutex);
820         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&port->phy_list);
821
822         if (scsi_is_sas_expander_device(parent)) {
823                 struct sas_rphy *rphy = dev_to_rphy(parent);
824                 sprintf(port->dev.bus_id, "port-%d:%d:%d", shost->host_no,
825                         rphy->scsi_target_id, port->port_identifier);
826         } else
827                 sprintf(port->dev.bus_id, "port-%d:%d", shost->host_no,
828                         port->port_identifier);
829
830         transport_setup_device(&port->dev);
831
832         return port;
833 }
834 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_port_alloc);
835
836 /** sas_port_alloc_num - allocate and initialize a SAS port structure
837  *
838  * @parent:     parent device
839  *
840  * Allocates a SAS port structure and a number to go with it.  This
841  * interface is really for adapters where the port number has no
842  * meansing, so the sas class should manage them.  It will be added to
843  * the device tree below the device specified by @parent which must be
844  * either a Scsi_Host or a sas_expander_device.
845  *
846  * Returns %NULL on error
847  */
848 struct sas_port *sas_port_alloc_num(struct device *parent)
849 {
850         int index;
851         struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(parent);
852         struct sas_host_attrs *sas_host = to_sas_host_attrs(shost);
853
854         /* FIXME: use idr for this eventually */
855         mutex_lock(&sas_host->lock);
856         if (scsi_is_sas_expander_device(parent)) {
857                 struct sas_rphy *rphy = dev_to_rphy(parent);
858                 struct sas_expander_device *exp = rphy_to_expander_device(rphy);
859
860                 index = exp->next_port_id++;
861         } else
862                 index = sas_host->next_port_id++;
863         mutex_unlock(&sas_host->lock);
864         return sas_port_alloc(parent, index);
865 }
866 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_port_alloc_num);
867
868 /**
869  * sas_port_add - add a SAS port to the device hierarchy
870  * @port:       port to be added
871  *
872  * publishes a port to the rest of the system
873  */
874 int sas_port_add(struct sas_port *port)
875 {
876         int error;
877
878         /* No phys should be added until this is made visible */
879         BUG_ON(!list_empty(&port->phy_list));
880
881         error = device_add(&port->dev);
882
883         if (error)
884                 return error;
885
886         transport_add_device(&port->dev);
887         transport_configure_device(&port->dev);
888
889         return 0;
890 }
891 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_port_add);
892
893 /**
894  * sas_port_free  -  free a SAS PORT
895  * @port:       SAS PORT to free
896  *
897  * Frees the specified SAS PORT.
898  *
899  * Note:
900  *   This function must only be called on a PORT that has not
901  *   sucessfully been added using sas_port_add().
902  */
903 void sas_port_free(struct sas_port *port)
904 {
905         transport_destroy_device(&port->dev);
906         put_device(&port->dev);
907 }
908 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_port_free);
909
910 /**
911  * sas_port_delete  -  remove SAS PORT
912  * @port:       SAS PORT to remove
913  *
914  * Removes the specified SAS PORT.  If the SAS PORT has an
915  * associated phys, unlink them from the port as well.
916  */
917 void sas_port_delete(struct sas_port *port)
918 {
919         struct device *dev = &port->dev;
920         struct sas_phy *phy, *tmp_phy;
921
922         if (port->rphy) {
923                 sas_rphy_delete(port->rphy);
924                 port->rphy = NULL;
925         }
926
927         mutex_lock(&port->phy_list_mutex);
928         list_for_each_entry_safe(phy, tmp_phy, &port->phy_list,
929                                  port_siblings) {
930                 sas_port_delete_link(port, phy);
931                 list_del_init(&phy->port_siblings);
932         }
933         mutex_unlock(&port->phy_list_mutex);
934
935         if (port->is_backlink) {
936                 struct device *parent = port->dev.parent;
937
938                 sysfs_remove_link(&port->dev.kobj, parent->bus_id);
939                 port->is_backlink = 0;
940         }
941
942         transport_remove_device(dev);
943         device_del(dev);
944         transport_destroy_device(dev);
945         put_device(dev);
946 }
947 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_port_delete);
948
949 /**
950  * scsi_is_sas_port -  check if a struct device represents a SAS port
951  * @dev:        device to check
952  *
953  * Returns:
954  *      %1 if the device represents a SAS Port, %0 else
955  */
956 int scsi_is_sas_port(const struct device *dev)
957 {
958         return dev->release == sas_port_release;
959 }
960 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_is_sas_port);
961
962 /**
963  * sas_port_add_phy - add another phy to a port to form a wide port
964  * @port:       port to add the phy to
965  * @phy:        phy to add
966  *
967  * When a port is initially created, it is empty (has no phys).  All
968  * ports must have at least one phy to operated, and all wide ports
969  * must have at least two.  The current code makes no difference
970  * between ports and wide ports, but the only object that can be
971  * connected to a remote device is a port, so ports must be formed on
972  * all devices with phys if they're connected to anything.
973  */
974 void sas_port_add_phy(struct sas_port *port, struct sas_phy *phy)
975 {
976         mutex_lock(&port->phy_list_mutex);
977         if (unlikely(!list_empty(&phy->port_siblings))) {
978                 /* make sure we're already on this port */
979                 struct sas_phy *tmp;
980
981                 list_for_each_entry(tmp, &port->phy_list, port_siblings)
982                         if (tmp == phy)
983                                 break;
984                 /* If this trips, you added a phy that was already
985                  * part of a different port */
986                 if (unlikely(tmp != phy)) {
987                         dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &port->dev, "trying to add phy %s fails: it's already part of another port\n", phy->dev.bus_id);
988                         BUG();
989                 }
990         } else {
991                 sas_port_create_link(port, phy);
992                 list_add_tail(&phy->port_siblings, &port->phy_list);
993                 port->num_phys++;
994         }
995         mutex_unlock(&port->phy_list_mutex);
996 }
997 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_port_add_phy);
998
999 /**
1000  * sas_port_delete_phy - remove a phy from a port or wide port
1001  * @port:       port to remove the phy from
1002  * @phy:        phy to remove
1003  *
1004  * This operation is used for tearing down ports again.  It must be
1005  * done to every port or wide port before calling sas_port_delete.
1006  */
1007 void sas_port_delete_phy(struct sas_port *port, struct sas_phy *phy)
1008 {
1009         mutex_lock(&port->phy_list_mutex);
1010         sas_port_delete_link(port, phy);
1011         list_del_init(&phy->port_siblings);
1012         port->num_phys--;
1013         mutex_unlock(&port->phy_list_mutex);
1014 }
1015 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_port_delete_phy);
1016
1017 void sas_port_mark_backlink(struct sas_port *port)
1018 {
1019         int res;
1020         struct device *parent = port->dev.parent->parent->parent;
1021
1022         if (port->is_backlink)
1023                 return;
1024         port->is_backlink = 1;
1025         res = sysfs_create_link(&port->dev.kobj, &parent->kobj,
1026                                 parent->bus_id);
1027         if (res)
1028                 goto err;
1029         return;
1030 err:
1031         printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Cannot create port backlink, err=%d\n",
1032                __FUNCTION__, res);
1033
1034 }
1035 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_port_mark_backlink);
1036
1037 /*
1038  * SAS remote PHY attributes.
1039  */
1040
1041 #define sas_rphy_show_simple(field, name, format_string, cast)          \
1042 static ssize_t                                                          \
1043 show_sas_rphy_##name(struct device *dev,                                \
1044                      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)          \
1045 {                                                                       \
1046         struct sas_rphy *rphy = transport_class_to_rphy(dev);           \
1047                                                                         \
1048         return snprintf(buf, 20, format_string, cast rphy->field);      \
1049 }
1050
1051 #define sas_rphy_simple_attr(field, name, format_string, type)          \
1052         sas_rphy_show_simple(field, name, format_string, (type))        \
1053 static SAS_DEVICE_ATTR(rphy, name, S_IRUGO,                     \
1054                 show_sas_rphy_##name, NULL)
1055
1056 #define sas_rphy_show_protocol(field, name)                             \
1057 static ssize_t                                                          \
1058 show_sas_rphy_##name(struct device *dev,                                \
1059                      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)          \
1060 {                                                                       \
1061         struct sas_rphy *rphy = transport_class_to_rphy(dev);           \
1062                                                                         \
1063         if (!rphy->field)                                       \
1064                 return snprintf(buf, 20, "none\n");                     \
1065         return get_sas_protocol_names(rphy->field, buf);        \
1066 }
1067
1068 #define sas_rphy_protocol_attr(field, name)                             \
1069         sas_rphy_show_protocol(field, name)                             \
1070 static SAS_DEVICE_ATTR(rphy, name, S_IRUGO,                     \
1071                 show_sas_rphy_##name, NULL)
1072
1073 static ssize_t
1074 show_sas_rphy_device_type(struct device *dev,
1075                           struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1076 {
1077         struct sas_rphy *rphy = transport_class_to_rphy(dev);
1078
1079         if (!rphy->identify.device_type)
1080                 return snprintf(buf, 20, "none\n");
1081         return get_sas_device_type_names(
1082                         rphy->identify.device_type, buf);
1083 }
1084
1085 static SAS_DEVICE_ATTR(rphy, device_type, S_IRUGO,
1086                 show_sas_rphy_device_type, NULL);
1087
1088 static ssize_t
1089 show_sas_rphy_enclosure_identifier(struct device *dev,
1090                                    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1091 {
1092         struct sas_rphy *rphy = transport_class_to_rphy(dev);
1093         struct sas_phy *phy = dev_to_phy(rphy->dev.parent);
1094         struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(phy->dev.parent);
1095         struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
1096         u64 identifier;
1097         int error;
1098
1099         /*
1100          * Only devices behind an expander are supported, because the
1101          * enclosure identifier is a SMP feature.
1102          */
1103         if (scsi_is_sas_phy_local(phy))
1104                 return -EINVAL;
1105
1106         error = i->f->get_enclosure_identifier(rphy, &identifier);
1107         if (error)
1108                 return error;
1109         return sprintf(buf, "0x%llx\n", (unsigned long long)identifier);
1110 }
1111
1112 static SAS_DEVICE_ATTR(rphy, enclosure_identifier, S_IRUGO,
1113                 show_sas_rphy_enclosure_identifier, NULL);
1114
1115 static ssize_t
1116 show_sas_rphy_bay_identifier(struct device *dev,
1117                              struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1118 {
1119         struct sas_rphy *rphy = transport_class_to_rphy(dev);
1120         struct sas_phy *phy = dev_to_phy(rphy->dev.parent);
1121         struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(phy->dev.parent);
1122         struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
1123         int val;
1124
1125         if (scsi_is_sas_phy_local(phy))
1126                 return -EINVAL;
1127
1128         val = i->f->get_bay_identifier(rphy);
1129         if (val < 0)
1130                 return val;
1131         return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", val);
1132 }
1133
1134 static SAS_DEVICE_ATTR(rphy, bay_identifier, S_IRUGO,
1135                 show_sas_rphy_bay_identifier, NULL);
1136
1137 sas_rphy_protocol_attr(identify.initiator_port_protocols,
1138                 initiator_port_protocols);
1139 sas_rphy_protocol_attr(identify.target_port_protocols, target_port_protocols);
1140 sas_rphy_simple_attr(identify.sas_address, sas_address, "0x%016llx\n",
1141                 unsigned long long);
1142 sas_rphy_simple_attr(identify.phy_identifier, phy_identifier, "%d\n", u8);
1143
1144 /* only need 8 bytes of data plus header (4 or 8) */
1145 #define BUF_SIZE 64
1146
1147 int sas_read_port_mode_page(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1148 {
1149         char *buffer = kzalloc(BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL), *msdata;
1150         struct sas_rphy *rphy = target_to_rphy(sdev->sdev_target);
1151         struct sas_end_device *rdev;
1152         struct scsi_mode_data mode_data;
1153         int res, error;
1154
1155         BUG_ON(rphy->identify.device_type != SAS_END_DEVICE);
1156
1157         rdev = rphy_to_end_device(rphy);
1158
1159         if (!buffer)
1160                 return -ENOMEM;
1161
1162         res = scsi_mode_sense(sdev, 1, 0x19, buffer, BUF_SIZE, 30*HZ, 3,
1163                               &mode_data, NULL);
1164
1165         error = -EINVAL;
1166         if (!scsi_status_is_good(res))
1167                 goto out;
1168
1169         msdata = buffer +  mode_data.header_length +
1170                 mode_data.block_descriptor_length;
1171
1172         if (msdata - buffer > BUF_SIZE - 8)
1173                 goto out;
1174
1175         error = 0;
1176
1177         rdev->ready_led_meaning = msdata[2] & 0x10 ? 1 : 0;
1178         rdev->I_T_nexus_loss_timeout = (msdata[4] << 8) + msdata[5];
1179         rdev->initiator_response_timeout = (msdata[6] << 8) + msdata[7];
1180
1181  out:
1182         kfree(buffer);
1183         return error;
1184 }
1185 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_read_port_mode_page);
1186
1187 static DECLARE_TRANSPORT_CLASS(sas_end_dev_class,
1188                                "sas_end_device", NULL, NULL, NULL);
1189
1190 #define sas_end_dev_show_simple(field, name, format_string, cast)       \
1191 static ssize_t                                                          \
1192 show_sas_end_dev_##name(struct device *dev,                             \
1193                         struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)       \
1194 {                                                                       \
1195         struct sas_rphy *rphy = transport_class_to_rphy(dev);           \
1196         struct sas_end_device *rdev = rphy_to_end_device(rphy);         \
1197                                                                         \
1198         return snprintf(buf, 20, format_string, cast rdev->field);      \
1199 }
1200
1201 #define sas_end_dev_simple_attr(field, name, format_string, type)       \
1202         sas_end_dev_show_simple(field, name, format_string, (type))     \
1203 static SAS_DEVICE_ATTR(end_dev, name, S_IRUGO,                  \
1204                 show_sas_end_dev_##name, NULL)
1205
1206 sas_end_dev_simple_attr(ready_led_meaning, ready_led_meaning, "%d\n", int);
1207 sas_end_dev_simple_attr(I_T_nexus_loss_timeout, I_T_nexus_loss_timeout,
1208                         "%d\n", int);
1209 sas_end_dev_simple_attr(initiator_response_timeout, initiator_response_timeout,
1210                         "%d\n", int);
1211
1212 static DECLARE_TRANSPORT_CLASS(sas_expander_class,
1213                                "sas_expander", NULL, NULL, NULL);
1214
1215 #define sas_expander_show_simple(field, name, format_string, cast)      \
1216 static ssize_t                                                          \
1217 show_sas_expander_##name(struct device *dev,                            \
1218                          struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)      \
1219 {                                                                       \
1220         struct sas_rphy *rphy = transport_class_to_rphy(dev);           \
1221         struct sas_expander_device *edev = rphy_to_expander_device(rphy); \
1222                                                                         \
1223         return snprintf(buf, 20, format_string, cast edev->field);      \
1224 }
1225
1226 #define sas_expander_simple_attr(field, name, format_string, type)      \
1227         sas_expander_show_simple(field, name, format_string, (type))    \
1228 static SAS_DEVICE_ATTR(expander, name, S_IRUGO,                         \
1229                 show_sas_expander_##name, NULL)
1230
1231 sas_expander_simple_attr(vendor_id, vendor_id, "%s\n", char *);
1232 sas_expander_simple_attr(product_id, product_id, "%s\n", char *);
1233 sas_expander_simple_attr(product_rev, product_rev, "%s\n", char *);
1234 sas_expander_simple_attr(component_vendor_id, component_vendor_id,
1235                          "%s\n", char *);
1236 sas_expander_simple_attr(component_id, component_id, "%u\n", unsigned int);
1237 sas_expander_simple_attr(component_revision_id, component_revision_id, "%u\n",
1238                          unsigned int);
1239 sas_expander_simple_attr(level, level, "%d\n", int);
1240
1241 static DECLARE_TRANSPORT_CLASS(sas_rphy_class,
1242                 "sas_device", NULL, NULL, NULL);
1243
1244 static int sas_rphy_match(struct attribute_container *cont, struct device *dev)
1245 {
1246         struct Scsi_Host *shost;
1247         struct sas_internal *i;
1248
1249         if (!scsi_is_sas_rphy(dev))
1250                 return 0;
1251         shost = dev_to_shost(dev->parent->parent);
1252
1253         if (!shost->transportt)
1254                 return 0;
1255         if (shost->transportt->host_attrs.ac.class !=
1256                         &sas_host_class.class)
1257                 return 0;
1258
1259         i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
1260         return &i->rphy_attr_cont.ac == cont;
1261 }
1262
1263 static int sas_end_dev_match(struct attribute_container *cont,
1264                              struct device *dev)
1265 {
1266         struct Scsi_Host *shost;
1267         struct sas_internal *i;
1268         struct sas_rphy *rphy;
1269
1270         if (!scsi_is_sas_rphy(dev))
1271                 return 0;
1272         shost = dev_to_shost(dev->parent->parent);
1273         rphy = dev_to_rphy(dev);
1274
1275         if (!shost->transportt)
1276                 return 0;
1277         if (shost->transportt->host_attrs.ac.class !=
1278                         &sas_host_class.class)
1279                 return 0;
1280
1281         i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
1282         return &i->end_dev_attr_cont.ac == cont &&
1283                 rphy->identify.device_type == SAS_END_DEVICE;
1284 }
1285
1286 static int sas_expander_match(struct attribute_container *cont,
1287                               struct device *dev)
1288 {
1289         struct Scsi_Host *shost;
1290         struct sas_internal *i;
1291         struct sas_rphy *rphy;
1292
1293         if (!scsi_is_sas_rphy(dev))
1294                 return 0;
1295         shost = dev_to_shost(dev->parent->parent);
1296         rphy = dev_to_rphy(dev);
1297
1298         if (!shost->transportt)
1299                 return 0;
1300         if (shost->transportt->host_attrs.ac.class !=
1301                         &sas_host_class.class)
1302                 return 0;
1303
1304         i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
1305         return &i->expander_attr_cont.ac == cont &&
1306                 (rphy->identify.device_type == SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE ||
1307                  rphy->identify.device_type == SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE);
1308 }
1309
1310 static void sas_expander_release(struct device *dev)
1311 {
1312         struct sas_rphy *rphy = dev_to_rphy(dev);
1313         struct sas_expander_device *edev = rphy_to_expander_device(rphy);
1314
1315         if (rphy->q)
1316                 blk_cleanup_queue(rphy->q);
1317
1318         put_device(dev->parent);
1319         kfree(edev);
1320 }
1321
1322 static void sas_end_device_release(struct device *dev)
1323 {
1324         struct sas_rphy *rphy = dev_to_rphy(dev);
1325         struct sas_end_device *edev = rphy_to_end_device(rphy);
1326
1327         if (rphy->q)
1328                 blk_cleanup_queue(rphy->q);
1329
1330         put_device(dev->parent);
1331         kfree(edev);
1332 }
1333
1334 /**
1335  * sas_rphy_initialize - common rphy intialization
1336  * @rphy:       rphy to initialise
1337  *
1338  * Used by both sas_end_device_alloc() and sas_expander_alloc() to
1339  * initialise the common rphy component of each.
1340  */
1341 static void sas_rphy_initialize(struct sas_rphy *rphy)
1342 {
1343         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rphy->list);
1344 }
1345
1346 /**
1347  * sas_end_device_alloc - allocate an rphy for an end device
1348  * @parent: which port
1349  *
1350  * Allocates an SAS remote PHY structure, connected to @parent.
1351  *
1352  * Returns:
1353  *      SAS PHY allocated or %NULL if the allocation failed.
1354  */
1355 struct sas_rphy *sas_end_device_alloc(struct sas_port *parent)
1356 {
1357         struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(&parent->dev);
1358         struct sas_end_device *rdev;
1359
1360         rdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*rdev), GFP_KERNEL);
1361         if (!rdev) {
1362                 return NULL;
1363         }
1364
1365         device_initialize(&rdev->rphy.dev);
1366         rdev->rphy.dev.parent = get_device(&parent->dev);
1367         rdev->rphy.dev.release = sas_end_device_release;
1368         if (scsi_is_sas_expander_device(parent->dev.parent)) {
1369                 struct sas_rphy *rphy = dev_to_rphy(parent->dev.parent);
1370                 sprintf(rdev->rphy.dev.bus_id, "end_device-%d:%d:%d",
1371                         shost->host_no, rphy->scsi_target_id, parent->port_identifier);
1372         } else
1373                 sprintf(rdev->rphy.dev.bus_id, "end_device-%d:%d",
1374                         shost->host_no, parent->port_identifier);
1375         rdev->rphy.identify.device_type = SAS_END_DEVICE;
1376         sas_rphy_initialize(&rdev->rphy);
1377         transport_setup_device(&rdev->rphy.dev);
1378
1379         return &rdev->rphy;
1380 }
1381 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_end_device_alloc);
1382
1383 /**
1384  * sas_expander_alloc - allocate an rphy for an end device
1385  * @parent: which port
1386  * @type: SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE or SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE
1387  *
1388  * Allocates an SAS remote PHY structure, connected to @parent.
1389  *
1390  * Returns:
1391  *      SAS PHY allocated or %NULL if the allocation failed.
1392  */
1393 struct sas_rphy *sas_expander_alloc(struct sas_port *parent,
1394                                     enum sas_device_type type)
1395 {
1396         struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(&parent->dev);
1397         struct sas_expander_device *rdev;
1398         struct sas_host_attrs *sas_host = to_sas_host_attrs(shost);
1399
1400         BUG_ON(type != SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE &&
1401                type != SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE);
1402
1403         rdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*rdev), GFP_KERNEL);
1404         if (!rdev) {
1405                 return NULL;
1406         }
1407
1408         device_initialize(&rdev->rphy.dev);
1409         rdev->rphy.dev.parent = get_device(&parent->dev);
1410         rdev->rphy.dev.release = sas_expander_release;
1411         mutex_lock(&sas_host->lock);
1412         rdev->rphy.scsi_target_id = sas_host->next_expander_id++;
1413         mutex_unlock(&sas_host->lock);
1414         sprintf(rdev->rphy.dev.bus_id, "expander-%d:%d",
1415                 shost->host_no, rdev->rphy.scsi_target_id);
1416         rdev->rphy.identify.device_type = type;
1417         sas_rphy_initialize(&rdev->rphy);
1418         transport_setup_device(&rdev->rphy.dev);
1419
1420         return &rdev->rphy;
1421 }
1422 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_expander_alloc);
1423
1424 /**
1425  * sas_rphy_add  -  add a SAS remote PHY to the device hierarchy
1426  * @rphy:       The remote PHY to be added
1427  *
1428  * Publishes a SAS remote PHY to the rest of the system.
1429  */
1430 int sas_rphy_add(struct sas_rphy *rphy)
1431 {
1432         struct sas_port *parent = dev_to_sas_port(rphy->dev.parent);
1433         struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(parent->dev.parent);
1434         struct sas_host_attrs *sas_host = to_sas_host_attrs(shost);
1435         struct sas_identify *identify = &rphy->identify;
1436         int error;
1437
1438         if (parent->rphy)
1439                 return -ENXIO;
1440         parent->rphy = rphy;
1441
1442         error = device_add(&rphy->dev);
1443         if (error)
1444                 return error;
1445         transport_add_device(&rphy->dev);
1446         transport_configure_device(&rphy->dev);
1447         if (sas_bsg_initialize(shost, rphy))
1448                 printk("fail to a bsg device %s\n", rphy->dev.bus_id);
1449
1450
1451         mutex_lock(&sas_host->lock);
1452         list_add_tail(&rphy->list, &sas_host->rphy_list);
1453         if (identify->device_type == SAS_END_DEVICE &&
1454             (identify->target_port_protocols &
1455              (SAS_PROTOCOL_SSP|SAS_PROTOCOL_STP|SAS_PROTOCOL_SATA)))
1456                 rphy->scsi_target_id = sas_host->next_target_id++;
1457         else if (identify->device_type == SAS_END_DEVICE)
1458                 rphy->scsi_target_id = -1;
1459         mutex_unlock(&sas_host->lock);
1460
1461         if (identify->device_type == SAS_END_DEVICE &&
1462             rphy->scsi_target_id != -1) {
1463                 scsi_scan_target(&rphy->dev, 0,
1464                                 rphy->scsi_target_id, SCAN_WILD_CARD, 0);
1465         }
1466
1467         return 0;
1468 }
1469 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_rphy_add);
1470
1471 /**
1472  * sas_rphy_free  -  free a SAS remote PHY
1473  * @rphy: SAS remote PHY to free
1474  *
1475  * Frees the specified SAS remote PHY.
1476  *
1477  * Note:
1478  *   This function must only be called on a remote
1479  *   PHY that has not sucessfully been added using
1480  *   sas_rphy_add() (or has been sas_rphy_remove()'d)
1481  */
1482 void sas_rphy_free(struct sas_rphy *rphy)
1483 {
1484         struct device *dev = &rphy->dev;
1485         struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(rphy->dev.parent->parent);
1486         struct sas_host_attrs *sas_host = to_sas_host_attrs(shost);
1487
1488         mutex_lock(&sas_host->lock);
1489         list_del(&rphy->list);
1490         mutex_unlock(&sas_host->lock);
1491
1492         sas_bsg_remove(shost, rphy);
1493
1494         transport_destroy_device(dev);
1495
1496         put_device(dev);
1497 }
1498 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_rphy_free);
1499
1500 /**
1501  * sas_rphy_delete  -  remove and free SAS remote PHY
1502  * @rphy:       SAS remote PHY to remove and free
1503  *
1504  * Removes the specified SAS remote PHY and frees it.
1505  */
1506 void
1507 sas_rphy_delete(struct sas_rphy *rphy)
1508 {
1509         sas_rphy_remove(rphy);
1510         sas_rphy_free(rphy);
1511 }
1512 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_rphy_delete);
1513
1514 /**
1515  * sas_rphy_remove  -  remove SAS remote PHY
1516  * @rphy:       SAS remote phy to remove
1517  *
1518  * Removes the specified SAS remote PHY.
1519  */
1520 void
1521 sas_rphy_remove(struct sas_rphy *rphy)
1522 {
1523         struct device *dev = &rphy->dev;
1524         struct sas_port *parent = dev_to_sas_port(dev->parent);
1525
1526         switch (rphy->identify.device_type) {
1527         case SAS_END_DEVICE:
1528                 scsi_remove_target(dev);
1529                 break;
1530         case SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE:
1531         case SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE:
1532                 sas_remove_children(dev);
1533                 break;
1534         default:
1535                 break;
1536         }
1537
1538         transport_remove_device(dev);
1539         device_del(dev);
1540
1541         parent->rphy = NULL;
1542 }
1543 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_rphy_remove);
1544
1545 /**
1546  * scsi_is_sas_rphy  -  check if a struct device represents a SAS remote PHY
1547  * @dev:        device to check
1548  *
1549  * Returns:
1550  *      %1 if the device represents a SAS remote PHY, %0 else
1551  */
1552 int scsi_is_sas_rphy(const struct device *dev)
1553 {
1554         return dev->release == sas_end_device_release ||
1555                 dev->release == sas_expander_release;
1556 }
1557 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_is_sas_rphy);
1558
1559
1560 /*
1561  * SCSI scan helper
1562  */
1563
1564 static int sas_user_scan(struct Scsi_Host *shost, uint channel,
1565                 uint id, uint lun)
1566 {
1567         struct sas_host_attrs *sas_host = to_sas_host_attrs(shost);
1568         struct sas_rphy *rphy;
1569
1570         mutex_lock(&sas_host->lock);
1571         list_for_each_entry(rphy, &sas_host->rphy_list, list) {
1572                 if (rphy->identify.device_type != SAS_END_DEVICE ||
1573                     rphy->scsi_target_id == -1)
1574                         continue;
1575
1576                 if ((channel == SCAN_WILD_CARD || channel == 0) &&
1577                     (id == SCAN_WILD_CARD || id == rphy->scsi_target_id)) {
1578                         scsi_scan_target(&rphy->dev, 0,
1579                                          rphy->scsi_target_id, lun, 1);
1580                 }
1581         }
1582         mutex_unlock(&sas_host->lock);
1583
1584         return 0;
1585 }
1586
1587
1588 /*
1589  * Setup / Teardown code
1590  */
1591
1592 #define SETUP_TEMPLATE(attrb, field, perm, test)                        \
1593         i->private_##attrb[count] = dev_attr_##field;           \
1594         i->private_##attrb[count].attr.mode = perm;                     \
1595         i->attrb[count] = &i->private_##attrb[count];                   \
1596         if (test)                                                       \
1597                 count++
1598
1599 #define SETUP_TEMPLATE_RW(attrb, field, perm, test, ro_test, ro_perm)   \
1600         i->private_##attrb[count] = dev_attr_##field;           \
1601         i->private_##attrb[count].attr.mode = perm;                     \
1602         if (ro_test) {                                                  \
1603                 i->private_##attrb[count].attr.mode = ro_perm;          \
1604                 i->private_##attrb[count].store = NULL;                 \
1605         }                                                               \
1606         i->attrb[count] = &i->private_##attrb[count];                   \
1607         if (test)                                                       \
1608                 count++
1609
1610 #define SETUP_RPORT_ATTRIBUTE(field)                                    \
1611         SETUP_TEMPLATE(rphy_attrs, field, S_IRUGO, 1)
1612
1613 #define SETUP_OPTIONAL_RPORT_ATTRIBUTE(field, func)                     \
1614         SETUP_TEMPLATE(rphy_attrs, field, S_IRUGO, i->f->func)
1615
1616 #define SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE(field)                                      \
1617         SETUP_TEMPLATE(phy_attrs, field, S_IRUGO, 1)
1618
1619 #define SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE_RW(field)                                   \
1620         SETUP_TEMPLATE_RW(phy_attrs, field, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, 1,       \
1621                         !i->f->set_phy_speed, S_IRUGO)
1622
1623 #define SETUP_OPTIONAL_PHY_ATTRIBUTE_RW(field, func)                    \
1624         SETUP_TEMPLATE_RW(phy_attrs, field, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, 1,       \
1625                           !i->f->func, S_IRUGO)
1626
1627 #define SETUP_PORT_ATTRIBUTE(field)                                     \
1628         SETUP_TEMPLATE(port_attrs, field, S_IRUGO, 1)
1629
1630 #define SETUP_OPTIONAL_PHY_ATTRIBUTE(field, func)                       \
1631         SETUP_TEMPLATE(phy_attrs, field, S_IRUGO, i->f->func)
1632
1633 #define SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE_WRONLY(field)                               \
1634         SETUP_TEMPLATE(phy_attrs, field, S_IWUSR, 1)
1635
1636 #define SETUP_OPTIONAL_PHY_ATTRIBUTE_WRONLY(field, func)                \
1637         SETUP_TEMPLATE(phy_attrs, field, S_IWUSR, i->f->func)
1638
1639 #define SETUP_END_DEV_ATTRIBUTE(field)                                  \
1640         SETUP_TEMPLATE(end_dev_attrs, field, S_IRUGO, 1)
1641
1642 #define SETUP_EXPANDER_ATTRIBUTE(field)                                 \
1643         SETUP_TEMPLATE(expander_attrs, expander_##field, S_IRUGO, 1)
1644
1645 /**
1646  * sas_attach_transport  -  instantiate SAS transport template
1647  * @ft:         SAS transport class function template
1648  */
1649 struct scsi_transport_template *
1650 sas_attach_transport(struct sas_function_template *ft)
1651 {
1652         struct sas_internal *i;
1653         int count;
1654
1655         i = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sas_internal), GFP_KERNEL);
1656         if (!i)
1657                 return NULL;
1658
1659         i->t.user_scan = sas_user_scan;
1660
1661         i->t.host_attrs.ac.attrs = &i->host_attrs[0];
1662         i->t.host_attrs.ac.class = &sas_host_class.class;
1663         i->t.host_attrs.ac.match = sas_host_match;
1664         transport_container_register(&i->t.host_attrs);
1665         i->t.host_size = sizeof(struct sas_host_attrs);
1666
1667         i->phy_attr_cont.ac.class = &sas_phy_class.class;
1668         i->phy_attr_cont.ac.attrs = &i->phy_attrs[0];
1669         i->phy_attr_cont.ac.match = sas_phy_match;
1670         transport_container_register(&i->phy_attr_cont);
1671
1672         i->port_attr_cont.ac.class = &sas_port_class.class;
1673         i->port_attr_cont.ac.attrs = &i->port_attrs[0];
1674         i->port_attr_cont.ac.match = sas_port_match;
1675         transport_container_register(&i->port_attr_cont);
1676
1677         i->rphy_attr_cont.ac.class = &sas_rphy_class.class;
1678         i->rphy_attr_cont.ac.attrs = &i->rphy_attrs[0];
1679         i->rphy_attr_cont.ac.match = sas_rphy_match;
1680         transport_container_register(&i->rphy_attr_cont);
1681
1682         i->end_dev_attr_cont.ac.class = &sas_end_dev_class.class;
1683         i->end_dev_attr_cont.ac.attrs = &i->end_dev_attrs[0];
1684         i->end_dev_attr_cont.ac.match = sas_end_dev_match;
1685         transport_container_register(&i->end_dev_attr_cont);
1686
1687         i->expander_attr_cont.ac.class = &sas_expander_class.class;
1688         i->expander_attr_cont.ac.attrs = &i->expander_attrs[0];
1689         i->expander_attr_cont.ac.match = sas_expander_match;
1690         transport_container_register(&i->expander_attr_cont);
1691
1692         i->f = ft;
1693
1694         count = 0;
1695         SETUP_PORT_ATTRIBUTE(num_phys);
1696         i->host_attrs[count] = NULL;
1697
1698         count = 0;
1699         SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE(initiator_port_protocols);
1700         SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE(target_port_protocols);
1701         SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE(device_type);
1702         SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE(sas_address);
1703         SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE(phy_identifier);
1704         //SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE(port_identifier);
1705         SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE(negotiated_linkrate);
1706         SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE(minimum_linkrate_hw);
1707         SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE_RW(minimum_linkrate);
1708         SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE(maximum_linkrate_hw);
1709         SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE_RW(maximum_linkrate);
1710
1711         SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE(invalid_dword_count);
1712         SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE(running_disparity_error_count);
1713         SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE(loss_of_dword_sync_count);
1714         SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE(phy_reset_problem_count);
1715         SETUP_OPTIONAL_PHY_ATTRIBUTE_WRONLY(link_reset, phy_reset);
1716         SETUP_OPTIONAL_PHY_ATTRIBUTE_WRONLY(hard_reset, phy_reset);
1717         SETUP_OPTIONAL_PHY_ATTRIBUTE_RW(enable, phy_enable);
1718         i->phy_attrs[count] = NULL;
1719
1720         count = 0;
1721         SETUP_PORT_ATTRIBUTE(num_phys);
1722         i->port_attrs[count] = NULL;
1723
1724         count = 0;
1725         SETUP_RPORT_ATTRIBUTE(rphy_initiator_port_protocols);
1726         SETUP_RPORT_ATTRIBUTE(rphy_target_port_protocols);
1727         SETUP_RPORT_ATTRIBUTE(rphy_device_type);
1728         SETUP_RPORT_ATTRIBUTE(rphy_sas_address);
1729         SETUP_RPORT_ATTRIBUTE(rphy_phy_identifier);
1730         SETUP_OPTIONAL_RPORT_ATTRIBUTE(rphy_enclosure_identifier,
1731                                        get_enclosure_identifier);
1732         SETUP_OPTIONAL_RPORT_ATTRIBUTE(rphy_bay_identifier,
1733                                        get_bay_identifier);
1734         i->rphy_attrs[count] = NULL;
1735
1736         count = 0;
1737         SETUP_END_DEV_ATTRIBUTE(end_dev_ready_led_meaning);
1738         SETUP_END_DEV_ATTRIBUTE(end_dev_I_T_nexus_loss_timeout);
1739         SETUP_END_DEV_ATTRIBUTE(end_dev_initiator_response_timeout);
1740         i->end_dev_attrs[count] = NULL;
1741
1742         count = 0;
1743         SETUP_EXPANDER_ATTRIBUTE(vendor_id);
1744         SETUP_EXPANDER_ATTRIBUTE(product_id);
1745         SETUP_EXPANDER_ATTRIBUTE(product_rev);
1746         SETUP_EXPANDER_ATTRIBUTE(component_vendor_id);
1747         SETUP_EXPANDER_ATTRIBUTE(component_id);
1748         SETUP_EXPANDER_ATTRIBUTE(component_revision_id);
1749         SETUP_EXPANDER_ATTRIBUTE(level);
1750         i->expander_attrs[count] = NULL;
1751
1752         return &i->t;
1753 }
1754 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_attach_transport);
1755
1756 /**
1757  * sas_release_transport  -  release SAS transport template instance
1758  * @t:          transport template instance
1759  */
1760 void sas_release_transport(struct scsi_transport_template *t)
1761 {
1762         struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(t);
1763
1764         transport_container_unregister(&i->t.host_attrs);
1765         transport_container_unregister(&i->phy_attr_cont);
1766         transport_container_unregister(&i->port_attr_cont);
1767         transport_container_unregister(&i->rphy_attr_cont);
1768         transport_container_unregister(&i->end_dev_attr_cont);
1769         transport_container_unregister(&i->expander_attr_cont);
1770
1771         kfree(i);
1772 }
1773 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_release_transport);
1774
1775 static __init int sas_transport_init(void)
1776 {
1777         int error;
1778
1779         error = transport_class_register(&sas_host_class);
1780         if (error)
1781                 goto out;
1782         error = transport_class_register(&sas_phy_class);
1783         if (error)
1784                 goto out_unregister_transport;
1785         error = transport_class_register(&sas_port_class);
1786         if (error)
1787                 goto out_unregister_phy;
1788         error = transport_class_register(&sas_rphy_class);
1789         if (error)
1790                 goto out_unregister_port;
1791         error = transport_class_register(&sas_end_dev_class);
1792         if (error)
1793                 goto out_unregister_rphy;
1794         error = transport_class_register(&sas_expander_class);
1795         if (error)
1796                 goto out_unregister_end_dev;
1797
1798         return 0;
1799
1800  out_unregister_end_dev:
1801         transport_class_unregister(&sas_end_dev_class);
1802  out_unregister_rphy:
1803         transport_class_unregister(&sas_rphy_class);
1804  out_unregister_port:
1805         transport_class_unregister(&sas_port_class);
1806  out_unregister_phy:
1807         transport_class_unregister(&sas_phy_class);
1808  out_unregister_transport:
1809         transport_class_unregister(&sas_host_class);
1810  out:
1811         return error;
1812
1813 }
1814
1815 static void __exit sas_transport_exit(void)
1816 {
1817         transport_class_unregister(&sas_host_class);
1818         transport_class_unregister(&sas_phy_class);
1819         transport_class_unregister(&sas_port_class);
1820         transport_class_unregister(&sas_rphy_class);
1821         transport_class_unregister(&sas_end_dev_class);
1822         transport_class_unregister(&sas_expander_class);
1823 }
1824
1825 MODULE_AUTHOR("Christoph Hellwig");
1826 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SAS Transport Attributes");
1827 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1828
1829 module_init(sas_transport_init);
1830 module_exit(sas_transport_exit);