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1 /**
2  * \file drm_lock.c
3  * IOCTLs for locking
4  *
5  * \author Rickard E. (Rik) Faith <faith@valinux.com>
6  * \author Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>
7  */
8
9 /*
10  * Created: Tue Feb  2 08:37:54 1999 by faith@valinux.com
11  *
12  * Copyright 1999 Precision Insight, Inc., Cedar Park, Texas.
13  * Copyright 2000 VA Linux Systems, Inc., Sunnyvale, California.
14  * All Rights Reserved.
15  *
16  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
17  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
18  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
19  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
20  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
21  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
22  *
23  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
24  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
25  * Software.
26  *
27  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
28  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
29  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
30  * VA LINUX SYSTEMS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
31  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
32  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
33  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
34  */
35
36 #include "drmP.h"
37
38 static int drm_lock_transfer(drm_device_t * dev,
39                              __volatile__ unsigned int *lock,
40                              unsigned int context);
41 static int drm_notifier(void *priv);
42
43 /**
44  * Lock ioctl.
45  *
46  * \param inode device inode.
47  * \param filp file pointer.
48  * \param cmd command.
49  * \param arg user argument, pointing to a drm_lock structure.
50  * \return zero on success or negative number on failure.
51  *
52  * Add the current task to the lock wait queue, and attempt to take to lock.
53  */
54 int drm_lock(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp,
55              unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
56 {
57         drm_file_t *priv = filp->private_data;
58         drm_device_t *dev = priv->head->dev;
59         DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(entry, current);
60         drm_lock_t lock;
61         int ret = 0;
62
63         ++priv->lock_count;
64
65         if (copy_from_user(&lock, (drm_lock_t __user *) arg, sizeof(lock)))
66                 return -EFAULT;
67
68         if (lock.context == DRM_KERNEL_CONTEXT) {
69                 DRM_ERROR("Process %d using kernel context %d\n",
70                           current->pid, lock.context);
71                 return -EINVAL;
72         }
73
74         DRM_DEBUG("%d (pid %d) requests lock (0x%08x), flags = 0x%08x\n",
75                   lock.context, current->pid,
76                   dev->lock.hw_lock->lock, lock.flags);
77
78         if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_DMA_QUEUE))
79                 if (lock.context < 0)
80                         return -EINVAL;
81
82         add_wait_queue(&dev->lock.lock_queue, &entry);
83         for (;;) {
84                 __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
85                 if (!dev->lock.hw_lock) {
86                         /* Device has been unregistered */
87                         ret = -EINTR;
88                         break;
89                 }
90                 if (drm_lock_take(&dev->lock.hw_lock->lock, lock.context)) {
91                         dev->lock.filp = filp;
92                         dev->lock.lock_time = jiffies;
93                         atomic_inc(&dev->counts[_DRM_STAT_LOCKS]);
94                         break;  /* Got lock */
95                 }
96
97                 /* Contention */
98                 schedule();
99                 if (signal_pending(current)) {
100                         ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
101                         break;
102                 }
103         }
104         __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
105         remove_wait_queue(&dev->lock.lock_queue, &entry);
106
107         DRM_DEBUG( "%d %s\n", lock.context, ret ? "interrupted" : "has lock" );
108         if (ret) return ret;
109
110         sigemptyset(&dev->sigmask);
111         sigaddset(&dev->sigmask, SIGSTOP);
112         sigaddset(&dev->sigmask, SIGTSTP);
113         sigaddset(&dev->sigmask, SIGTTIN);
114         sigaddset(&dev->sigmask, SIGTTOU);
115         dev->sigdata.context = lock.context;
116         dev->sigdata.lock = dev->lock.hw_lock;
117         block_all_signals(drm_notifier, &dev->sigdata, &dev->sigmask);
118
119         if (dev->driver->dma_ready && (lock.flags & _DRM_LOCK_READY))
120                 dev->driver->dma_ready(dev);
121
122         if (dev->driver->dma_quiescent && (lock.flags & _DRM_LOCK_QUIESCENT)) {
123                 if (dev->driver->dma_quiescent(dev)) {
124                         DRM_DEBUG( "%d waiting for DMA quiescent\n", lock.context);
125                         return DRM_ERR(EBUSY);
126                 }
127         }
128
129         if (dev->driver->kernel_context_switch &&
130             dev->last_context != lock.context) {
131                 dev->driver->kernel_context_switch(dev, dev->last_context,
132                                                    lock.context);
133         }
134
135         return 0;
136 }
137
138 /**
139  * Unlock ioctl.
140  *
141  * \param inode device inode.
142  * \param filp file pointer.
143  * \param cmd command.
144  * \param arg user argument, pointing to a drm_lock structure.
145  * \return zero on success or negative number on failure.
146  *
147  * Transfer and free the lock.
148  */
149 int drm_unlock(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp,
150                unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
151 {
152         drm_file_t *priv = filp->private_data;
153         drm_device_t *dev = priv->head->dev;
154         drm_lock_t lock;
155
156         if (copy_from_user(&lock, (drm_lock_t __user *) arg, sizeof(lock)))
157                 return -EFAULT;
158
159         if (lock.context == DRM_KERNEL_CONTEXT) {
160                 DRM_ERROR("Process %d using kernel context %d\n",
161                           current->pid, lock.context);
162                 return -EINVAL;
163         }
164
165         atomic_inc(&dev->counts[_DRM_STAT_UNLOCKS]);
166
167         /* kernel_context_switch isn't used by any of the x86 drm
168          * modules but is required by the Sparc driver.
169          */
170         if (dev->driver->kernel_context_switch_unlock)
171                 dev->driver->kernel_context_switch_unlock(dev, &lock);
172         else {
173                 drm_lock_transfer(dev, &dev->lock.hw_lock->lock,
174                                   DRM_KERNEL_CONTEXT);
175
176                 if (drm_lock_free(dev, &dev->lock.hw_lock->lock,
177                                   DRM_KERNEL_CONTEXT)) {
178                         DRM_ERROR("\n");
179                 }
180         }
181
182         unblock_all_signals();
183         return 0;
184 }
185
186 /**
187  * Take the heavyweight lock.
188  *
189  * \param lock lock pointer.
190  * \param context locking context.
191  * \return one if the lock is held, or zero otherwise.
192  *
193  * Attempt to mark the lock as held by the given context, via the \p cmpxchg instruction.
194  */
195 int drm_lock_take(__volatile__ unsigned int *lock, unsigned int context)
196 {
197         unsigned int old, new, prev;
198
199         do {
200                 old = *lock;
201                 if (old & _DRM_LOCK_HELD)
202                         new = old | _DRM_LOCK_CONT;
203                 else
204                         new = context | _DRM_LOCK_HELD;
205                 prev = cmpxchg(lock, old, new);
206         } while (prev != old);
207         if (_DRM_LOCKING_CONTEXT(old) == context) {
208                 if (old & _DRM_LOCK_HELD) {
209                         if (context != DRM_KERNEL_CONTEXT) {
210                                 DRM_ERROR("%d holds heavyweight lock\n",
211                                           context);
212                         }
213                         return 0;
214                 }
215         }
216         if (new == (context | _DRM_LOCK_HELD)) {
217                 /* Have lock */
218                 return 1;
219         }
220         return 0;
221 }
222
223 /**
224  * This takes a lock forcibly and hands it to context.  Should ONLY be used
225  * inside *_unlock to give lock to kernel before calling *_dma_schedule.
226  *
227  * \param dev DRM device.
228  * \param lock lock pointer.
229  * \param context locking context.
230  * \return always one.
231  *
232  * Resets the lock file pointer.
233  * Marks the lock as held by the given context, via the \p cmpxchg instruction.
234  */
235 static int drm_lock_transfer(drm_device_t * dev,
236                              __volatile__ unsigned int *lock,
237                              unsigned int context)
238 {
239         unsigned int old, new, prev;
240
241         dev->lock.filp = NULL;
242         do {
243                 old = *lock;
244                 new = context | _DRM_LOCK_HELD;
245                 prev = cmpxchg(lock, old, new);
246         } while (prev != old);
247         return 1;
248 }
249
250 /**
251  * Free lock.
252  *
253  * \param dev DRM device.
254  * \param lock lock.
255  * \param context context.
256  *
257  * Resets the lock file pointer.
258  * Marks the lock as not held, via the \p cmpxchg instruction. Wakes any task
259  * waiting on the lock queue.
260  */
261 int drm_lock_free(drm_device_t * dev,
262                   __volatile__ unsigned int *lock, unsigned int context)
263 {
264         unsigned int old, new, prev;
265
266         dev->lock.filp = NULL;
267         do {
268                 old = *lock;
269                 new = 0;
270                 prev = cmpxchg(lock, old, new);
271         } while (prev != old);
272         if (_DRM_LOCK_IS_HELD(old) && _DRM_LOCKING_CONTEXT(old) != context) {
273                 DRM_ERROR("%d freed heavyweight lock held by %d\n",
274                           context, _DRM_LOCKING_CONTEXT(old));
275                 return 1;
276         }
277         wake_up_interruptible(&dev->lock.lock_queue);
278         return 0;
279 }
280
281 /**
282  * If we get here, it means that the process has called DRM_IOCTL_LOCK
283  * without calling DRM_IOCTL_UNLOCK.
284  *
285  * If the lock is not held, then let the signal proceed as usual.  If the lock
286  * is held, then set the contended flag and keep the signal blocked.
287  *
288  * \param priv pointer to a drm_sigdata structure.
289  * \return one if the signal should be delivered normally, or zero if the
290  * signal should be blocked.
291  */
292 static int drm_notifier(void *priv)
293 {
294         drm_sigdata_t *s = (drm_sigdata_t *) priv;
295         unsigned int old, new, prev;
296
297         /* Allow signal delivery if lock isn't held */
298         if (!s->lock || !_DRM_LOCK_IS_HELD(s->lock->lock)
299             || _DRM_LOCKING_CONTEXT(s->lock->lock) != s->context)
300                 return 1;
301
302         /* Otherwise, set flag to force call to
303            drmUnlock */
304         do {
305                 old = s->lock->lock;
306                 new = old | _DRM_LOCK_CONT;
307                 prev = cmpxchg(&s->lock->lock, old, new);
308         } while (prev != old);
309         return 0;
310 }