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1 /*
2  * sleep.c - ACPI sleep support.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2005 Alexey Starikovskiy <alexey.y.starikovskiy@intel.com>
5  * Copyright (c) 2004 David Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
6  * Copyright (c) 2000-2003 Patrick Mochel
7  * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Lab
8  *
9  * This file is released under the GPLv2.
10  *
11  */
12
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/irq.h>
15 #include <linux/dmi.h>
16 #include <linux/device.h>
17 #include <linux/suspend.h>
18 #include <linux/reboot.h>
19
20 #include <asm/io.h>
21
22 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
23 #include <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
24 #include "sleep.h"
25
26 u8 sleep_states[ACPI_S_STATE_COUNT];
27
28 static void acpi_sleep_tts_switch(u32 acpi_state)
29 {
30         union acpi_object in_arg = { ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER };
31         struct acpi_object_list arg_list = { 1, &in_arg };
32         acpi_status status = AE_OK;
33
34         in_arg.integer.value = acpi_state;
35         status = acpi_evaluate_object(NULL, "\\_TTS", &arg_list, NULL);
36         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) && status != AE_NOT_FOUND) {
37                 /*
38                  * OS can't evaluate the _TTS object correctly. Some warning
39                  * message will be printed. But it won't break anything.
40                  */
41                 printk(KERN_NOTICE "Failure in evaluating _TTS object\n");
42         }
43 }
44
45 static int tts_notify_reboot(struct notifier_block *this,
46                         unsigned long code, void *x)
47 {
48         acpi_sleep_tts_switch(ACPI_STATE_S5);
49         return NOTIFY_DONE;
50 }
51
52 static struct notifier_block tts_notifier = {
53         .notifier_call  = tts_notify_reboot,
54         .next           = NULL,
55         .priority       = 0,
56 };
57
58 static int acpi_sleep_prepare(u32 acpi_state)
59 {
60 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP
61         /* do we have a wakeup address for S2 and S3? */
62         if (acpi_state == ACPI_STATE_S3) {
63                 if (!acpi_wakeup_address) {
64                         return -EFAULT;
65                 }
66                 acpi_set_firmware_waking_vector(
67                                 (acpi_physical_address)acpi_wakeup_address);
68
69         }
70         ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
71         acpi_enable_wakeup_device_prep(acpi_state);
72 #endif
73         printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Preparing to enter system sleep state S%d\n",
74                 acpi_state);
75         acpi_enter_sleep_state_prep(acpi_state);
76         return 0;
77 }
78
79 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
80 static u32 acpi_target_sleep_state = ACPI_STATE_S0;
81
82 /*
83  * ACPI 1.0 wants us to execute _PTS before suspending devices, so we allow the
84  * user to request that behavior by using the 'acpi_old_suspend_ordering'
85  * kernel command line option that causes the following variable to be set.
86  */
87 static bool old_suspend_ordering;
88
89 void __init acpi_old_suspend_ordering(void)
90 {
91         old_suspend_ordering = true;
92 }
93
94 /**
95  *      acpi_pm_disable_gpes - Disable the GPEs.
96  */
97 static int acpi_pm_disable_gpes(void)
98 {
99         acpi_hw_disable_all_gpes();
100         return 0;
101 }
102
103 /**
104  *      __acpi_pm_prepare - Prepare the platform to enter the target state.
105  *
106  *      If necessary, set the firmware waking vector and do arch-specific
107  *      nastiness to get the wakeup code to the waking vector.
108  */
109 static int __acpi_pm_prepare(void)
110 {
111         int error = acpi_sleep_prepare(acpi_target_sleep_state);
112
113         if (error)
114                 acpi_target_sleep_state = ACPI_STATE_S0;
115         return error;
116 }
117
118 /**
119  *      acpi_pm_prepare - Prepare the platform to enter the target sleep
120  *              state and disable the GPEs.
121  */
122 static int acpi_pm_prepare(void)
123 {
124         int error = __acpi_pm_prepare();
125
126         if (!error)
127                 acpi_hw_disable_all_gpes();
128         return error;
129 }
130
131 /**
132  *      acpi_pm_finish - Instruct the platform to leave a sleep state.
133  *
134  *      This is called after we wake back up (or if entering the sleep state
135  *      failed).
136  */
137 static void acpi_pm_finish(void)
138 {
139         u32 acpi_state = acpi_target_sleep_state;
140
141         if (acpi_state == ACPI_STATE_S0)
142                 return;
143
144         printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Waking up from system sleep state S%d\n",
145                 acpi_state);
146         acpi_disable_wakeup_device(acpi_state);
147         acpi_leave_sleep_state(acpi_state);
148
149         /* reset firmware waking vector */
150         acpi_set_firmware_waking_vector((acpi_physical_address) 0);
151
152         acpi_target_sleep_state = ACPI_STATE_S0;
153 }
154
155 /**
156  *      acpi_pm_end - Finish up suspend sequence.
157  */
158 static void acpi_pm_end(void)
159 {
160         /*
161          * This is necessary in case acpi_pm_finish() is not called during a
162          * failing transition to a sleep state.
163          */
164         acpi_target_sleep_state = ACPI_STATE_S0;
165         acpi_sleep_tts_switch(acpi_target_sleep_state);
166 }
167 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
168
169 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
170 extern void do_suspend_lowlevel(void);
171
172 static u32 acpi_suspend_states[] = {
173         [PM_SUSPEND_ON] = ACPI_STATE_S0,
174         [PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY] = ACPI_STATE_S1,
175         [PM_SUSPEND_MEM] = ACPI_STATE_S3,
176         [PM_SUSPEND_MAX] = ACPI_STATE_S5
177 };
178
179 /**
180  *      acpi_suspend_begin - Set the target system sleep state to the state
181  *              associated with given @pm_state, if supported.
182  */
183 static int acpi_suspend_begin(suspend_state_t pm_state)
184 {
185         u32 acpi_state = acpi_suspend_states[pm_state];
186         int error = 0;
187
188         if (sleep_states[acpi_state]) {
189                 acpi_target_sleep_state = acpi_state;
190                 acpi_sleep_tts_switch(acpi_target_sleep_state);
191         } else {
192                 printk(KERN_ERR "ACPI does not support this state: %d\n",
193                         pm_state);
194                 error = -ENOSYS;
195         }
196         return error;
197 }
198
199 /**
200  *      acpi_suspend_enter - Actually enter a sleep state.
201  *      @pm_state: ignored
202  *
203  *      Flush caches and go to sleep. For STR we have to call arch-specific
204  *      assembly, which in turn call acpi_enter_sleep_state().
205  *      It's unfortunate, but it works. Please fix if you're feeling frisky.
206  */
207 static int acpi_suspend_enter(suspend_state_t pm_state)
208 {
209         acpi_status status = AE_OK;
210         unsigned long flags = 0;
211         u32 acpi_state = acpi_target_sleep_state;
212
213         ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
214
215         /* Do arch specific saving of state. */
216         if (acpi_state == ACPI_STATE_S3) {
217                 int error = acpi_save_state_mem();
218
219                 if (error)
220                         return error;
221         }
222
223         local_irq_save(flags);
224         acpi_enable_wakeup_device(acpi_state);
225         switch (acpi_state) {
226         case ACPI_STATE_S1:
227                 barrier();
228                 status = acpi_enter_sleep_state(acpi_state);
229                 break;
230
231         case ACPI_STATE_S3:
232                 do_suspend_lowlevel();
233                 break;
234         }
235
236         /* Reprogram control registers and execute _BFS */
237         acpi_leave_sleep_state_prep(acpi_state);
238
239         /* ACPI 3.0 specs (P62) says that it's the responsibility
240          * of the OSPM to clear the status bit [ implying that the
241          * POWER_BUTTON event should not reach userspace ]
242          */
243         if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && (acpi_state == ACPI_STATE_S3))
244                 acpi_clear_event(ACPI_EVENT_POWER_BUTTON);
245
246         /*
247          * Disable and clear GPE status before interrupt is enabled. Some GPEs
248          * (like wakeup GPE) haven't handler, this can avoid such GPE misfire.
249          * acpi_leave_sleep_state will reenable specific GPEs later
250          */
251         acpi_hw_disable_all_gpes();
252
253         local_irq_restore(flags);
254         printk(KERN_DEBUG "Back to C!\n");
255
256         /* restore processor state */
257         if (acpi_state == ACPI_STATE_S3)
258                 acpi_restore_state_mem();
259
260         return ACPI_SUCCESS(status) ? 0 : -EFAULT;
261 }
262
263 static int acpi_suspend_state_valid(suspend_state_t pm_state)
264 {
265         u32 acpi_state;
266
267         switch (pm_state) {
268         case PM_SUSPEND_ON:
269         case PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY:
270         case PM_SUSPEND_MEM:
271                 acpi_state = acpi_suspend_states[pm_state];
272
273                 return sleep_states[acpi_state];
274         default:
275                 return 0;
276         }
277 }
278
279 static struct platform_suspend_ops acpi_suspend_ops = {
280         .valid = acpi_suspend_state_valid,
281         .begin = acpi_suspend_begin,
282         .prepare = acpi_pm_prepare,
283         .enter = acpi_suspend_enter,
284         .finish = acpi_pm_finish,
285         .end = acpi_pm_end,
286 };
287
288 /**
289  *      acpi_suspend_begin_old - Set the target system sleep state to the
290  *              state associated with given @pm_state, if supported, and
291  *              execute the _PTS control method.  This function is used if the
292  *              pre-ACPI 2.0 suspend ordering has been requested.
293  */
294 static int acpi_suspend_begin_old(suspend_state_t pm_state)
295 {
296         int error = acpi_suspend_begin(pm_state);
297
298         if (!error)
299                 error = __acpi_pm_prepare();
300         return error;
301 }
302
303 /*
304  * The following callbacks are used if the pre-ACPI 2.0 suspend ordering has
305  * been requested.
306  */
307 static struct platform_suspend_ops acpi_suspend_ops_old = {
308         .valid = acpi_suspend_state_valid,
309         .begin = acpi_suspend_begin_old,
310         .prepare = acpi_pm_disable_gpes,
311         .enter = acpi_suspend_enter,
312         .finish = acpi_pm_finish,
313         .end = acpi_pm_end,
314         .recover = acpi_pm_finish,
315 };
316
317 static int __init init_old_suspend_ordering(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
318 {
319         old_suspend_ordering = true;
320         return 0;
321 }
322
323 static struct dmi_system_id __initdata acpisleep_dmi_table[] = {
324         {
325         .callback = init_old_suspend_ordering,
326         .ident = "Abit KN9 (nForce4 variant)",
327         .matches = {
328                 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "http://www.abit.com.tw/"),
329                 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "KN9 Series(NF-CK804)"),
330                 },
331         },
332         {},
333 };
334 #endif /* CONFIG_SUSPEND */
335
336 #ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
337 static unsigned long s4_hardware_signature;
338 static struct acpi_table_facs *facs;
339 static bool nosigcheck;
340
341 void __init acpi_no_s4_hw_signature(void)
342 {
343         nosigcheck = true;
344 }
345
346 static int acpi_hibernation_begin(void)
347 {
348         acpi_target_sleep_state = ACPI_STATE_S4;
349         acpi_sleep_tts_switch(acpi_target_sleep_state);
350         return 0;
351 }
352
353 static int acpi_hibernation_enter(void)
354 {
355         acpi_status status = AE_OK;
356         unsigned long flags = 0;
357
358         ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
359
360         local_irq_save(flags);
361         acpi_enable_wakeup_device(ACPI_STATE_S4);
362         /* This shouldn't return.  If it returns, we have a problem */
363         status = acpi_enter_sleep_state(ACPI_STATE_S4);
364         /* Reprogram control registers and execute _BFS */
365         acpi_leave_sleep_state_prep(ACPI_STATE_S4);
366         local_irq_restore(flags);
367
368         return ACPI_SUCCESS(status) ? 0 : -EFAULT;
369 }
370
371 static void acpi_hibernation_leave(void)
372 {
373         /*
374          * If ACPI is not enabled by the BIOS and the boot kernel, we need to
375          * enable it here.
376          */
377         acpi_enable();
378         /* Reprogram control registers and execute _BFS */
379         acpi_leave_sleep_state_prep(ACPI_STATE_S4);
380         /* Check the hardware signature */
381         if (facs && s4_hardware_signature != facs->hardware_signature) {
382                 printk(KERN_EMERG "ACPI: Hardware changed while hibernated, "
383                         "cannot resume!\n");
384                 panic("ACPI S4 hardware signature mismatch");
385         }
386 }
387
388 static void acpi_pm_enable_gpes(void)
389 {
390         acpi_hw_enable_all_runtime_gpes();
391 }
392
393 static struct platform_hibernation_ops acpi_hibernation_ops = {
394         .begin = acpi_hibernation_begin,
395         .end = acpi_pm_end,
396         .pre_snapshot = acpi_pm_prepare,
397         .finish = acpi_pm_finish,
398         .prepare = acpi_pm_prepare,
399         .enter = acpi_hibernation_enter,
400         .leave = acpi_hibernation_leave,
401         .pre_restore = acpi_pm_disable_gpes,
402         .restore_cleanup = acpi_pm_enable_gpes,
403 };
404
405 /**
406  *      acpi_hibernation_begin_old - Set the target system sleep state to
407  *              ACPI_STATE_S4 and execute the _PTS control method.  This
408  *              function is used if the pre-ACPI 2.0 suspend ordering has been
409  *              requested.
410  */
411 static int acpi_hibernation_begin_old(void)
412 {
413         int error;
414         /*
415          * The _TTS object should always be evaluated before the _PTS object.
416          * When the old_suspended_ordering is true, the _PTS object is
417          * evaluated in the acpi_sleep_prepare.
418          */
419         acpi_sleep_tts_switch(ACPI_STATE_S4);
420
421         error = acpi_sleep_prepare(ACPI_STATE_S4);
422
423         if (!error)
424                 acpi_target_sleep_state = ACPI_STATE_S4;
425         return error;
426 }
427
428 /*
429  * The following callbacks are used if the pre-ACPI 2.0 suspend ordering has
430  * been requested.
431  */
432 static struct platform_hibernation_ops acpi_hibernation_ops_old = {
433         .begin = acpi_hibernation_begin_old,
434         .end = acpi_pm_end,
435         .pre_snapshot = acpi_pm_disable_gpes,
436         .finish = acpi_pm_finish,
437         .prepare = acpi_pm_disable_gpes,
438         .enter = acpi_hibernation_enter,
439         .leave = acpi_hibernation_leave,
440         .pre_restore = acpi_pm_disable_gpes,
441         .restore_cleanup = acpi_pm_enable_gpes,
442         .recover = acpi_pm_finish,
443 };
444 #endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATION */
445
446 int acpi_suspend(u32 acpi_state)
447 {
448         suspend_state_t states[] = {
449                 [1] = PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY,
450                 [3] = PM_SUSPEND_MEM,
451                 [5] = PM_SUSPEND_MAX
452         };
453
454         if (acpi_state < 6 && states[acpi_state])
455                 return pm_suspend(states[acpi_state]);
456         if (acpi_state == 4)
457                 return hibernate();
458         return -EINVAL;
459 }
460
461 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
462 /**
463  *      acpi_pm_device_sleep_state - return preferred power state of ACPI device
464  *              in the system sleep state given by %acpi_target_sleep_state
465  *      @dev: device to examine; its driver model wakeup flags control
466  *              whether it should be able to wake up the system
467  *      @d_min_p: used to store the upper limit of allowed states range
468  *      Return value: preferred power state of the device on success, -ENODEV on
469  *              failure (ie. if there's no 'struct acpi_device' for @dev)
470  *
471  *      Find the lowest power (highest number) ACPI device power state that
472  *      device @dev can be in while the system is in the sleep state represented
473  *      by %acpi_target_sleep_state.  If @wake is nonzero, the device should be
474  *      able to wake up the system from this sleep state.  If @d_min_p is set,
475  *      the highest power (lowest number) device power state of @dev allowed
476  *      in this system sleep state is stored at the location pointed to by it.
477  *
478  *      The caller must ensure that @dev is valid before using this function.
479  *      The caller is also responsible for figuring out if the device is
480  *      supposed to be able to wake up the system and passing this information
481  *      via @wake.
482  */
483
484 int acpi_pm_device_sleep_state(struct device *dev, int *d_min_p)
485 {
486         acpi_handle handle = DEVICE_ACPI_HANDLE(dev);
487         struct acpi_device *adev;
488         char acpi_method[] = "_SxD";
489         unsigned long d_min, d_max;
490
491         if (!handle || ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &adev))) {
492                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "ACPI handle has no context!\n");
493                 return -ENODEV;
494         }
495
496         acpi_method[2] = '0' + acpi_target_sleep_state;
497         /*
498          * If the sleep state is S0, we will return D3, but if the device has
499          * _S0W, we will use the value from _S0W
500          */
501         d_min = ACPI_STATE_D0;
502         d_max = ACPI_STATE_D3;
503
504         /*
505          * If present, _SxD methods return the minimum D-state (highest power
506          * state) we can use for the corresponding S-states.  Otherwise, the
507          * minimum D-state is D0 (ACPI 3.x).
508          *
509          * NOTE: We rely on acpi_evaluate_integer() not clobbering the integer
510          * provided -- that's our fault recovery, we ignore retval.
511          */
512         if (acpi_target_sleep_state > ACPI_STATE_S0)
513                 acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, acpi_method, NULL, &d_min);
514
515         /*
516          * If _PRW says we can wake up the system from the target sleep state,
517          * the D-state returned by _SxD is sufficient for that (we assume a
518          * wakeup-aware driver if wake is set).  Still, if _SxW exists
519          * (ACPI 3.x), it should return the maximum (lowest power) D-state that
520          * can wake the system.  _S0W may be valid, too.
521          */
522         if (acpi_target_sleep_state == ACPI_STATE_S0 ||
523             (device_may_wakeup(dev) && adev->wakeup.state.enabled &&
524              adev->wakeup.sleep_state <= acpi_target_sleep_state)) {
525                 acpi_status status;
526
527                 acpi_method[3] = 'W';
528                 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, acpi_method, NULL,
529                                                 &d_max);
530                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
531                         d_max = d_min;
532                 } else if (d_max < d_min) {
533                         /* Warn the user of the broken DSDT */
534                         printk(KERN_WARNING "ACPI: Wrong value from %s\n",
535                                 acpi_method);
536                         /* Sanitize it */
537                         d_min = d_max;
538                 }
539         }
540
541         if (d_min_p)
542                 *d_min_p = d_min;
543         return d_max;
544 }
545
546 /**
547  *      acpi_pm_device_sleep_wake - enable or disable the system wake-up
548  *                                  capability of given device
549  *      @dev: device to handle
550  *      @enable: 'true' - enable, 'false' - disable the wake-up capability
551  */
552 int acpi_pm_device_sleep_wake(struct device *dev, bool enable)
553 {
554         acpi_handle handle;
555         struct acpi_device *adev;
556
557         if (!device_may_wakeup(dev))
558                 return -EINVAL;
559
560         handle = DEVICE_ACPI_HANDLE(dev);
561         if (!handle || ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &adev))) {
562                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "ACPI handle has no context!\n");
563                 return -ENODEV;
564         }
565
566         return enable ?
567                 acpi_enable_wakeup_device_power(adev, acpi_target_sleep_state) :
568                 acpi_disable_wakeup_device_power(adev);
569 }
570 #endif
571
572 static void acpi_power_off_prepare(void)
573 {
574         /* Prepare to power off the system */
575         acpi_sleep_prepare(ACPI_STATE_S5);
576         acpi_hw_disable_all_gpes();
577 }
578
579 static void acpi_power_off(void)
580 {
581         /* acpi_sleep_prepare(ACPI_STATE_S5) should have already been called */
582         printk("%s called\n", __func__);
583         local_irq_disable();
584         acpi_enable_wakeup_device(ACPI_STATE_S5);
585         acpi_enter_sleep_state(ACPI_STATE_S5);
586 }
587
588 int __init acpi_sleep_init(void)
589 {
590         acpi_status status;
591         u8 type_a, type_b;
592 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
593         int i = 0;
594
595         dmi_check_system(acpisleep_dmi_table);
596 #endif
597
598         if (acpi_disabled)
599                 return 0;
600
601         sleep_states[ACPI_STATE_S0] = 1;
602         printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "(supports S0");
603
604 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
605         for (i = ACPI_STATE_S1; i < ACPI_STATE_S4; i++) {
606                 status = acpi_get_sleep_type_data(i, &type_a, &type_b);
607                 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
608                         sleep_states[i] = 1;
609                         printk(" S%d", i);
610                 }
611         }
612
613         suspend_set_ops(old_suspend_ordering ?
614                 &acpi_suspend_ops_old : &acpi_suspend_ops);
615 #endif
616
617 #ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
618         status = acpi_get_sleep_type_data(ACPI_STATE_S4, &type_a, &type_b);
619         if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
620                 hibernation_set_ops(old_suspend_ordering ?
621                         &acpi_hibernation_ops_old : &acpi_hibernation_ops);
622                 sleep_states[ACPI_STATE_S4] = 1;
623                 printk(" S4");
624                 if (!nosigcheck) {
625                         acpi_get_table_by_index(ACPI_TABLE_INDEX_FACS,
626                                 (struct acpi_table_header **)&facs);
627                         if (facs)
628                                 s4_hardware_signature =
629                                         facs->hardware_signature;
630                 }
631         }
632 #endif
633         status = acpi_get_sleep_type_data(ACPI_STATE_S5, &type_a, &type_b);
634         if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
635                 sleep_states[ACPI_STATE_S5] = 1;
636                 printk(" S5");
637                 pm_power_off_prepare = acpi_power_off_prepare;
638                 pm_power_off = acpi_power_off;
639         }
640         printk(")\n");
641         /*
642          * Register the tts_notifier to reboot notifier list so that the _TTS
643          * object can also be evaluated when the system enters S5.
644          */
645         register_reboot_notifier(&tts_notifier);
646         return 0;
647 }