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ACPI hibernation: Call _PTS before suspending devices
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1 /*
2  * sleep.c - ACPI sleep support.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2005 Alexey Starikovskiy <alexey.y.starikovskiy@intel.com>
5  * Copyright (c) 2004 David Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
6  * Copyright (c) 2000-2003 Patrick Mochel
7  * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Lab
8  *
9  * This file is released under the GPLv2.
10  *
11  */
12
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/irq.h>
15 #include <linux/dmi.h>
16 #include <linux/device.h>
17 #include <linux/suspend.h>
18
19 #include <asm/io.h>
20
21 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
22 #include <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
23 #include "sleep.h"
24
25 u8 sleep_states[ACPI_S_STATE_COUNT];
26
27 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
28 static u32 acpi_target_sleep_state = ACPI_STATE_S0;
29 static bool acpi_sleep_finish_wake_up;
30
31 /*
32  * ACPI 2.0 and later want us to execute _PTS after suspending devices, so we
33  * allow the user to request that behavior by using the 'acpi_new_pts_ordering'
34  * kernel command line option that causes the following variable to be set.
35  */
36 static bool new_pts_ordering;
37
38 static int __init acpi_new_pts_ordering(char *str)
39 {
40         new_pts_ordering = true;
41         return 1;
42 }
43 __setup("acpi_new_pts_ordering", acpi_new_pts_ordering);
44 #endif
45
46 int acpi_sleep_prepare(u32 acpi_state)
47 {
48 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP
49         /* do we have a wakeup address for S2 and S3? */
50         if (acpi_state == ACPI_STATE_S3) {
51                 if (!acpi_wakeup_address) {
52                         return -EFAULT;
53                 }
54                 acpi_set_firmware_waking_vector((acpi_physical_address)
55                                                 virt_to_phys((void *)
56                                                              acpi_wakeup_address));
57
58         }
59         ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
60         acpi_enable_wakeup_device_prep(acpi_state);
61 #endif
62         acpi_enter_sleep_state_prep(acpi_state);
63         return 0;
64 }
65
66 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
67 static struct platform_suspend_ops acpi_pm_ops;
68
69 extern void do_suspend_lowlevel(void);
70
71 static u32 acpi_suspend_states[] = {
72         [PM_SUSPEND_ON] = ACPI_STATE_S0,
73         [PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY] = ACPI_STATE_S1,
74         [PM_SUSPEND_MEM] = ACPI_STATE_S3,
75         [PM_SUSPEND_MAX] = ACPI_STATE_S5
76 };
77
78 static int init_8259A_after_S1;
79
80 /**
81  *      acpi_pm_begin - Set the target system sleep state to the state
82  *              associated with given @pm_state, if supported.
83  */
84
85 static int acpi_pm_begin(suspend_state_t pm_state)
86 {
87         u32 acpi_state = acpi_suspend_states[pm_state];
88         int error = 0;
89
90         if (sleep_states[acpi_state]) {
91                 acpi_target_sleep_state = acpi_state;
92                 if (new_pts_ordering)
93                         return 0;
94
95                 error = acpi_sleep_prepare(acpi_state);
96                 if (error)
97                         acpi_target_sleep_state = ACPI_STATE_S0;
98                 else
99                         acpi_sleep_finish_wake_up = true;
100         } else {
101                 printk(KERN_ERR "ACPI does not support this state: %d\n",
102                         pm_state);
103                 error = -ENOSYS;
104         }
105         return error;
106 }
107
108 /**
109  *      acpi_pm_prepare - Do preliminary suspend work.
110  *
111  *      If necessary, set the firmware waking vector and do arch-specific
112  *      nastiness to get the wakeup code to the waking vector.
113  */
114
115 static int acpi_pm_prepare(void)
116 {
117         if (new_pts_ordering) {
118                 int error = acpi_sleep_prepare(acpi_target_sleep_state);
119
120                 if (error) {
121                         acpi_target_sleep_state = ACPI_STATE_S0;
122                         return error;
123                 }
124                 acpi_sleep_finish_wake_up = true;
125         }
126
127         return ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_hw_disable_all_gpes()) ? 0 : -EFAULT;
128 }
129
130 /**
131  *      acpi_pm_enter - Actually enter a sleep state.
132  *      @pm_state: ignored
133  *
134  *      Flush caches and go to sleep. For STR we have to call arch-specific
135  *      assembly, which in turn call acpi_enter_sleep_state().
136  *      It's unfortunate, but it works. Please fix if you're feeling frisky.
137  */
138
139 static int acpi_pm_enter(suspend_state_t pm_state)
140 {
141         acpi_status status = AE_OK;
142         unsigned long flags = 0;
143         u32 acpi_state = acpi_target_sleep_state;
144
145         ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
146
147         /* Do arch specific saving of state. */
148         if (acpi_state == ACPI_STATE_S3) {
149                 int error = acpi_save_state_mem();
150
151                 if (error)
152                         return error;
153         }
154
155         local_irq_save(flags);
156         acpi_enable_wakeup_device(acpi_state);
157         switch (acpi_state) {
158         case ACPI_STATE_S1:
159                 barrier();
160                 status = acpi_enter_sleep_state(acpi_state);
161                 break;
162
163         case ACPI_STATE_S3:
164                 do_suspend_lowlevel();
165                 break;
166         }
167
168         /* Reprogram control registers and execute _BFS */
169         acpi_leave_sleep_state_prep(acpi_state);
170
171         /* ACPI 3.0 specs (P62) says that it's the responsabilty
172          * of the OSPM to clear the status bit [ implying that the
173          * POWER_BUTTON event should not reach userspace ]
174          */
175         if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && (acpi_state == ACPI_STATE_S3))
176                 acpi_clear_event(ACPI_EVENT_POWER_BUTTON);
177
178         /*
179          * Disable and clear GPE status before interrupt is enabled. Some GPEs
180          * (like wakeup GPE) haven't handler, this can avoid such GPE misfire.
181          * acpi_leave_sleep_state will reenable specific GPEs later
182          */
183         acpi_hw_disable_all_gpes();
184
185         local_irq_restore(flags);
186         printk(KERN_DEBUG "Back to C!\n");
187
188         /* restore processor state */
189         if (acpi_state == ACPI_STATE_S3)
190                 acpi_restore_state_mem();
191
192         return ACPI_SUCCESS(status) ? 0 : -EFAULT;
193 }
194
195 /**
196  *      acpi_pm_finish - Instruct the platform to leave a sleep state.
197  *
198  *      This is called after we wake back up (or if entering the sleep state
199  *      failed). 
200  */
201
202 static void acpi_pm_finish(void)
203 {
204         u32 acpi_state = acpi_target_sleep_state;
205
206         acpi_disable_wakeup_device(acpi_state);
207         acpi_leave_sleep_state(acpi_state);
208
209         /* reset firmware waking vector */
210         acpi_set_firmware_waking_vector((acpi_physical_address) 0);
211
212         acpi_target_sleep_state = ACPI_STATE_S0;
213         acpi_sleep_finish_wake_up = false;
214
215 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
216         if (init_8259A_after_S1) {
217                 printk("Broken toshiba laptop -> kicking interrupts\n");
218                 init_8259A(0);
219         }
220 #endif
221 }
222
223 /**
224  *      acpi_pm_end - Finish up suspend sequence.
225  */
226
227 static void acpi_pm_end(void)
228 {
229         /*
230          * This is necessary in case acpi_pm_finish() is not called directly
231          * during a failing transition to a sleep state.
232          */
233         if (acpi_sleep_finish_wake_up)
234                 acpi_pm_finish();
235 }
236
237 static int acpi_pm_state_valid(suspend_state_t pm_state)
238 {
239         u32 acpi_state;
240
241         switch (pm_state) {
242         case PM_SUSPEND_ON:
243         case PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY:
244         case PM_SUSPEND_MEM:
245                 acpi_state = acpi_suspend_states[pm_state];
246
247                 return sleep_states[acpi_state];
248         default:
249                 return 0;
250         }
251 }
252
253 static struct platform_suspend_ops acpi_pm_ops = {
254         .valid = acpi_pm_state_valid,
255         .begin = acpi_pm_begin,
256         .prepare = acpi_pm_prepare,
257         .enter = acpi_pm_enter,
258         .finish = acpi_pm_finish,
259         .end = acpi_pm_end,
260 };
261
262 /*
263  * Toshiba fails to preserve interrupts over S1, reinitialization
264  * of 8259 is needed after S1 resume.
265  */
266 static int __init init_ints_after_s1(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
267 {
268         printk(KERN_WARNING "%s with broken S1 detected.\n", d->ident);
269         init_8259A_after_S1 = 1;
270         return 0;
271 }
272
273 static struct dmi_system_id __initdata acpisleep_dmi_table[] = {
274         {
275          .callback = init_ints_after_s1,
276          .ident = "Toshiba Satellite 4030cdt",
277          .matches = {DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "S4030CDT/4.3"),},
278          },
279         {},
280 };
281 #endif /* CONFIG_SUSPEND */
282
283 #ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
284 static int acpi_hibernation_begin(void)
285 {
286         int error;
287
288         acpi_target_sleep_state = ACPI_STATE_S4;
289         if (new_pts_ordering)
290                 return 0;
291
292         error = acpi_sleep_prepare(ACPI_STATE_S4);
293         if (error)
294                 acpi_target_sleep_state = ACPI_STATE_S0;
295         else
296                 acpi_sleep_finish_wake_up = true;
297
298         return error;
299 }
300
301 static int acpi_hibernation_prepare(void)
302 {
303         if (new_pts_ordering) {
304                 int error = acpi_sleep_prepare(ACPI_STATE_S4);
305
306                 if (error) {
307                         acpi_target_sleep_state = ACPI_STATE_S0;
308                         return error;
309                 }
310                 acpi_sleep_finish_wake_up = true;
311         }
312
313         return ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_hw_disable_all_gpes()) ? 0 : -EFAULT;
314 }
315
316 static int acpi_hibernation_enter(void)
317 {
318         acpi_status status = AE_OK;
319         unsigned long flags = 0;
320
321         ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
322
323         local_irq_save(flags);
324         acpi_enable_wakeup_device(ACPI_STATE_S4);
325         /* This shouldn't return.  If it returns, we have a problem */
326         status = acpi_enter_sleep_state(ACPI_STATE_S4);
327         /* Reprogram control registers and execute _BFS */
328         acpi_leave_sleep_state_prep(ACPI_STATE_S4);
329         local_irq_restore(flags);
330
331         return ACPI_SUCCESS(status) ? 0 : -EFAULT;
332 }
333
334 static void acpi_hibernation_leave(void)
335 {
336         /*
337          * If ACPI is not enabled by the BIOS and the boot kernel, we need to
338          * enable it here.
339          */
340         acpi_enable();
341         /* Reprogram control registers and execute _BFS */
342         acpi_leave_sleep_state_prep(ACPI_STATE_S4);
343 }
344
345 static void acpi_hibernation_finish(void)
346 {
347         acpi_disable_wakeup_device(ACPI_STATE_S4);
348         acpi_leave_sleep_state(ACPI_STATE_S4);
349
350         /* reset firmware waking vector */
351         acpi_set_firmware_waking_vector((acpi_physical_address) 0);
352
353         acpi_target_sleep_state = ACPI_STATE_S0;
354         acpi_sleep_finish_wake_up = false;
355 }
356
357 static void acpi_hibernation_end(void)
358 {
359         /*
360          * This is necessary in case acpi_hibernation_finish() is not called
361          * directly during a failing transition to the sleep state.
362          */
363         if (acpi_sleep_finish_wake_up)
364                 acpi_hibernation_finish();
365 }
366
367 static int acpi_hibernation_pre_restore(void)
368 {
369         acpi_status status;
370
371         status = acpi_hw_disable_all_gpes();
372
373         return ACPI_SUCCESS(status) ? 0 : -EFAULT;
374 }
375
376 static void acpi_hibernation_restore_cleanup(void)
377 {
378         acpi_hw_enable_all_runtime_gpes();
379 }
380
381 static struct platform_hibernation_ops acpi_hibernation_ops = {
382         .begin = acpi_hibernation_begin,
383         .end = acpi_hibernation_end,
384         .pre_snapshot = acpi_hibernation_prepare,
385         .finish = acpi_hibernation_finish,
386         .prepare = acpi_hibernation_prepare,
387         .enter = acpi_hibernation_enter,
388         .leave = acpi_hibernation_leave,
389         .pre_restore = acpi_hibernation_pre_restore,
390         .restore_cleanup = acpi_hibernation_restore_cleanup,
391 };
392 #endif                          /* CONFIG_HIBERNATION */
393
394 int acpi_suspend(u32 acpi_state)
395 {
396         suspend_state_t states[] = {
397                 [1] = PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY,
398                 [3] = PM_SUSPEND_MEM,
399                 [5] = PM_SUSPEND_MAX
400         };
401
402         if (acpi_state < 6 && states[acpi_state])
403                 return pm_suspend(states[acpi_state]);
404         if (acpi_state == 4)
405                 return hibernate();
406         return -EINVAL;
407 }
408
409 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
410 /**
411  *      acpi_pm_device_sleep_state - return preferred power state of ACPI device
412  *              in the system sleep state given by %acpi_target_sleep_state
413  *      @dev: device to examine
414  *      @wake: if set, the device should be able to wake up the system
415  *      @d_min_p: used to store the upper limit of allowed states range
416  *      Return value: preferred power state of the device on success, -ENODEV on
417  *              failure (ie. if there's no 'struct acpi_device' for @dev)
418  *
419  *      Find the lowest power (highest number) ACPI device power state that
420  *      device @dev can be in while the system is in the sleep state represented
421  *      by %acpi_target_sleep_state.  If @wake is nonzero, the device should be
422  *      able to wake up the system from this sleep state.  If @d_min_p is set,
423  *      the highest power (lowest number) device power state of @dev allowed
424  *      in this system sleep state is stored at the location pointed to by it.
425  *
426  *      The caller must ensure that @dev is valid before using this function.
427  *      The caller is also responsible for figuring out if the device is
428  *      supposed to be able to wake up the system and passing this information
429  *      via @wake.
430  */
431
432 int acpi_pm_device_sleep_state(struct device *dev, int wake, int *d_min_p)
433 {
434         acpi_handle handle = DEVICE_ACPI_HANDLE(dev);
435         struct acpi_device *adev;
436         char acpi_method[] = "_SxD";
437         unsigned long d_min, d_max;
438
439         if (!handle || ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &adev))) {
440                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "ACPI handle has no context!\n");
441                 return -ENODEV;
442         }
443
444         acpi_method[2] = '0' + acpi_target_sleep_state;
445         /*
446          * If the sleep state is S0, we will return D3, but if the device has
447          * _S0W, we will use the value from _S0W
448          */
449         d_min = ACPI_STATE_D0;
450         d_max = ACPI_STATE_D3;
451
452         /*
453          * If present, _SxD methods return the minimum D-state (highest power
454          * state) we can use for the corresponding S-states.  Otherwise, the
455          * minimum D-state is D0 (ACPI 3.x).
456          *
457          * NOTE: We rely on acpi_evaluate_integer() not clobbering the integer
458          * provided -- that's our fault recovery, we ignore retval.
459          */
460         if (acpi_target_sleep_state > ACPI_STATE_S0)
461                 acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, acpi_method, NULL, &d_min);
462
463         /*
464          * If _PRW says we can wake up the system from the target sleep state,
465          * the D-state returned by _SxD is sufficient for that (we assume a
466          * wakeup-aware driver if wake is set).  Still, if _SxW exists
467          * (ACPI 3.x), it should return the maximum (lowest power) D-state that
468          * can wake the system.  _S0W may be valid, too.
469          */
470         if (acpi_target_sleep_state == ACPI_STATE_S0 ||
471             (wake && adev->wakeup.state.enabled &&
472              adev->wakeup.sleep_state <= acpi_target_sleep_state)) {
473                 acpi_method[3] = 'W';
474                 acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, acpi_method, NULL, &d_max);
475                 /* Sanity check */
476                 if (d_max < d_min)
477                         d_min = d_max;
478         }
479
480         if (d_min_p)
481                 *d_min_p = d_min;
482         return d_max;
483 }
484 #endif
485
486 static void acpi_power_off_prepare(void)
487 {
488         /* Prepare to power off the system */
489         acpi_sleep_prepare(ACPI_STATE_S5);
490         acpi_hw_disable_all_gpes();
491 }
492
493 static void acpi_power_off(void)
494 {
495         /* acpi_sleep_prepare(ACPI_STATE_S5) should have already been called */
496         printk("%s called\n", __FUNCTION__);
497         local_irq_disable();
498         acpi_enable_wakeup_device(ACPI_STATE_S5);
499         acpi_enter_sleep_state(ACPI_STATE_S5);
500 }
501
502 int __init acpi_sleep_init(void)
503 {
504         acpi_status status;
505         u8 type_a, type_b;
506 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
507         int i = 0;
508
509         dmi_check_system(acpisleep_dmi_table);
510 #endif
511
512         if (acpi_disabled)
513                 return 0;
514
515         sleep_states[ACPI_STATE_S0] = 1;
516         printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "(supports S0");
517
518 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
519         for (i = ACPI_STATE_S1; i < ACPI_STATE_S4; i++) {
520                 status = acpi_get_sleep_type_data(i, &type_a, &type_b);
521                 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
522                         sleep_states[i] = 1;
523                         printk(" S%d", i);
524                 }
525         }
526
527         suspend_set_ops(&acpi_pm_ops);
528 #endif
529
530 #ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
531         status = acpi_get_sleep_type_data(ACPI_STATE_S4, &type_a, &type_b);
532         if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
533                 hibernation_set_ops(&acpi_hibernation_ops);
534                 sleep_states[ACPI_STATE_S4] = 1;
535                 printk(" S4");
536         }
537 #endif
538         status = acpi_get_sleep_type_data(ACPI_STATE_S5, &type_a, &type_b);
539         if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
540                 sleep_states[ACPI_STATE_S5] = 1;
541                 printk(" S5");
542                 pm_power_off_prepare = acpi_power_off_prepare;
543                 pm_power_off = acpi_power_off;
544         }
545         printk(")\n");
546         return 0;
547 }