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1
2 /******************************************************************************
3  *
4  * Module Name: exresolv - AML Interpreter object resolution
5  *
6  *****************************************************************************/
7
8 /*
9  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2007, R. Byron Moore
10  * All rights reserved.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
17  *    without modification.
18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
19  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
20  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
21  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
22  *    binary redistribution.
23  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
24  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
28  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
29  * Software Foundation.
30  *
31  * NO WARRANTY
32  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
33  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
34  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
35  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
36  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
37  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
38  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
39  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
40  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
41  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
42  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
43  */
44
45 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
46 #include <acpi/amlcode.h>
47 #include <acpi/acdispat.h>
48 #include <acpi/acinterp.h>
49 #include <acpi/acnamesp.h>
50 #include <acpi/acparser.h>
51
52 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_EXECUTER
53 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("exresolv")
54
55 /* Local prototypes */
56 static acpi_status
57 acpi_ex_resolve_object_to_value(union acpi_operand_object **stack_ptr,
58                                 struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state);
59
60 /*******************************************************************************
61  *
62  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_resolve_to_value
63  *
64  * PARAMETERS:  **stack_ptr         - Points to entry on obj_stack, which can
65  *                                    be either an (union acpi_operand_object *)
66  *                                    or an acpi_handle.
67  *              walk_state          - Current method state
68  *
69  * RETURN:      Status
70  *
71  * DESCRIPTION: Convert Reference objects to values
72  *
73  ******************************************************************************/
74
75 acpi_status
76 acpi_ex_resolve_to_value(union acpi_operand_object **stack_ptr,
77                          struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state)
78 {
79         acpi_status status;
80
81         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ex_resolve_to_value, stack_ptr);
82
83         if (!stack_ptr || !*stack_ptr) {
84                 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Internal - null pointer"));
85                 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_NO_OPERAND);
86         }
87
88         /*
89          * The entity pointed to by the stack_ptr can be either
90          * 1) A valid union acpi_operand_object, or
91          * 2) A struct acpi_namespace_node (named_obj)
92          */
93         if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(*stack_ptr) == ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND) {
94                 status = acpi_ex_resolve_object_to_value(stack_ptr, walk_state);
95                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
96                         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
97                 }
98
99                 if (!*stack_ptr) {
100                         ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Internal - null pointer"));
101                         return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_NO_OPERAND);
102                 }
103         }
104
105         /*
106          * Object on the stack may have changed if acpi_ex_resolve_object_to_value()
107          * was called (i.e., we can't use an _else_ here.)
108          */
109         if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(*stack_ptr) == ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED) {
110                 status =
111                     acpi_ex_resolve_node_to_value(ACPI_CAST_INDIRECT_PTR
112                                                   (struct acpi_namespace_node,
113                                                    stack_ptr), walk_state);
114                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
115                         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
116                 }
117         }
118
119         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC, "Resolved object %p\n", *stack_ptr));
120         return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
121 }
122
123 /*******************************************************************************
124  *
125  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_resolve_object_to_value
126  *
127  * PARAMETERS:  stack_ptr       - Pointer to an internal object
128  *              walk_state      - Current method state
129  *
130  * RETURN:      Status
131  *
132  * DESCRIPTION: Retrieve the value from an internal object. The Reference type
133  *              uses the associated AML opcode to determine the value.
134  *
135  ******************************************************************************/
136
137 static acpi_status
138 acpi_ex_resolve_object_to_value(union acpi_operand_object **stack_ptr,
139                                 struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state)
140 {
141         acpi_status status = AE_OK;
142         union acpi_operand_object *stack_desc;
143         union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc = NULL;
144         u16 opcode;
145
146         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_resolve_object_to_value);
147
148         stack_desc = *stack_ptr;
149
150         /* This is an union acpi_operand_object    */
151
152         switch (ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(stack_desc)) {
153         case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE:
154
155                 opcode = stack_desc->reference.opcode;
156
157                 switch (opcode) {
158                 case AML_LOCAL_OP:
159                 case AML_ARG_OP:
160
161                         /*
162                          * Get the local from the method's state info
163                          * Note: this increments the local's object reference count
164                          */
165                         status = acpi_ds_method_data_get_value(opcode,
166                                                                stack_desc->
167                                                                reference.offset,
168                                                                walk_state,
169                                                                &obj_desc);
170                         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
171                                 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
172                         }
173
174                         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
175                                           "[Arg/Local %X] ValueObj is %p\n",
176                                           stack_desc->reference.offset,
177                                           obj_desc));
178
179                         /*
180                          * Now we can delete the original Reference Object and
181                          * replace it with the resolved value
182                          */
183                         acpi_ut_remove_reference(stack_desc);
184                         *stack_ptr = obj_desc;
185                         break;
186
187                 case AML_INDEX_OP:
188
189                         switch (stack_desc->reference.target_type) {
190                         case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER_FIELD:
191
192                                 /* Just return - leave the Reference on the stack */
193                                 break;
194
195                         case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
196
197                                 obj_desc = *stack_desc->reference.where;
198                                 if (obj_desc) {
199                                         /*
200                                          * Valid obj descriptor, copy pointer to return value
201                                          * (i.e., dereference the package index)
202                                          * Delete the ref object, increment the returned object
203                                          */
204                                         acpi_ut_remove_reference(stack_desc);
205                                         acpi_ut_add_reference(obj_desc);
206                                         *stack_ptr = obj_desc;
207                                 } else {
208                                         /*
209                                          * A NULL object descriptor means an unitialized element of
210                                          * the package, can't dereference it
211                                          */
212                                         ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
213                                                     "Attempt to deref an Index to NULL pkg element Idx=%p",
214                                                     stack_desc));
215                                         status = AE_AML_UNINITIALIZED_ELEMENT;
216                                 }
217                                 break;
218
219                         default:
220
221                                 /* Invalid reference object */
222
223                                 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
224                                             "Unknown TargetType %X in Index/Reference obj %p",
225                                             stack_desc->reference.target_type,
226                                             stack_desc));
227                                 status = AE_AML_INTERNAL;
228                                 break;
229                         }
230                         break;
231
232                 case AML_REF_OF_OP:
233                 case AML_DEBUG_OP:
234                 case AML_LOAD_OP:
235
236                         /* Just leave the object as-is */
237
238                         break;
239
240                 case AML_INT_NAMEPATH_OP:       /* Reference to a named object */
241
242                         /* Dereference the name */
243
244                         if ((stack_desc->reference.node->type ==
245                              ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE)
246                             || (stack_desc->reference.node->type ==
247                                 ACPI_TYPE_THERMAL)) {
248
249                                 /* These node types do not have 'real' subobjects */
250
251                                 *stack_ptr = (void *)stack_desc->reference.node;
252                         } else {
253                                 /* Get the object pointed to by the namespace node */
254
255                                 *stack_ptr =
256                                     (stack_desc->reference.node)->object;
257                                 acpi_ut_add_reference(*stack_ptr);
258                         }
259
260                         acpi_ut_remove_reference(stack_desc);
261                         break;
262
263                 default:
264
265                         ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
266                                     "Unknown Reference opcode %X (%s) in %p",
267                                     opcode, acpi_ps_get_opcode_name(opcode),
268                                     stack_desc));
269                         status = AE_AML_INTERNAL;
270                         break;
271                 }
272                 break;
273
274         case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
275
276                 status = acpi_ds_get_buffer_arguments(stack_desc);
277                 break;
278
279         case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
280
281                 status = acpi_ds_get_package_arguments(stack_desc);
282                 break;
283
284         case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER_FIELD:
285         case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REGION_FIELD:
286         case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_BANK_FIELD:
287         case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_INDEX_FIELD:
288
289                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
290                                   "FieldRead SourceDesc=%p Type=%X\n",
291                                   stack_desc,
292                                   ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(stack_desc)));
293
294                 status =
295                     acpi_ex_read_data_from_field(walk_state, stack_desc,
296                                                  &obj_desc);
297
298                 /* Remove a reference to the original operand, then override */
299
300                 acpi_ut_remove_reference(*stack_ptr);
301                 *stack_ptr = (void *)obj_desc;
302                 break;
303
304         default:
305                 break;
306         }
307
308         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
309 }
310
311 /*******************************************************************************
312  *
313  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_resolve_multiple
314  *
315  * PARAMETERS:  walk_state          - Current state (contains AML opcode)
316  *              Operand             - Starting point for resolution
317  *              return_type         - Where the object type is returned
318  *              return_desc         - Where the resolved object is returned
319  *
320  * RETURN:      Status
321  *
322  * DESCRIPTION: Return the base object and type.  Traverse a reference list if
323  *              necessary to get to the base object.
324  *
325  ******************************************************************************/
326
327 acpi_status
328 acpi_ex_resolve_multiple(struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state,
329                          union acpi_operand_object *operand,
330                          acpi_object_type * return_type,
331                          union acpi_operand_object **return_desc)
332 {
333         union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc = (void *)operand;
334         struct acpi_namespace_node *node;
335         acpi_object_type type;
336         acpi_status status;
337
338         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(acpi_ex_resolve_multiple);
339
340         /* Operand can be either a namespace node or an operand descriptor */
341
342         switch (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(obj_desc)) {
343         case ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND:
344                 type = obj_desc->common.type;
345                 break;
346
347         case ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED:
348                 type = ((struct acpi_namespace_node *)obj_desc)->type;
349                 obj_desc =
350                     acpi_ns_get_attached_object((struct acpi_namespace_node *)
351                                                 obj_desc);
352
353                 /* If we had an Alias node, use the attached object for type info */
354
355                 if (type == ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_ALIAS) {
356                         type = ((struct acpi_namespace_node *)obj_desc)->type;
357                         obj_desc =
358                             acpi_ns_get_attached_object((struct
359                                                          acpi_namespace_node *)
360                                                         obj_desc);
361                 }
362                 break;
363
364         default:
365                 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
366         }
367
368         /* If type is anything other than a reference, we are done */
369
370         if (type != ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE) {
371                 goto exit;
372         }
373
374         /*
375          * For reference objects created via the ref_of or Index operators,
376          * we need to get to the base object (as per the ACPI specification
377          * of the object_type and size_of operators). This means traversing
378          * the list of possibly many nested references.
379          */
380         while (ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(obj_desc) == ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE) {
381                 switch (obj_desc->reference.opcode) {
382                 case AML_REF_OF_OP:
383                 case AML_INT_NAMEPATH_OP:
384
385                         /* Dereference the reference pointer */
386
387                         if (obj_desc->reference.opcode == AML_REF_OF_OP) {
388                                 node = obj_desc->reference.object;
389                         } else {        /* AML_INT_NAMEPATH_OP */
390
391                                 node = obj_desc->reference.node;
392                         }
393
394                         /* All "References" point to a NS node */
395
396                         if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(node) !=
397                             ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED) {
398                                 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Not a NS node %p [%s]",
399                                             node,
400                                             acpi_ut_get_descriptor_name(node)));
401                                 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_INTERNAL);
402                         }
403
404                         /* Get the attached object */
405
406                         obj_desc = acpi_ns_get_attached_object(node);
407                         if (!obj_desc) {
408
409                                 /* No object, use the NS node type */
410
411                                 type = acpi_ns_get_type(node);
412                                 goto exit;
413                         }
414
415                         /* Check for circular references */
416
417                         if (obj_desc == operand) {
418                                 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_CIRCULAR_REFERENCE);
419                         }
420                         break;
421
422                 case AML_INDEX_OP:
423
424                         /* Get the type of this reference (index into another object) */
425
426                         type = obj_desc->reference.target_type;
427                         if (type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) {
428                                 goto exit;
429                         }
430
431                         /*
432                          * The main object is a package, we want to get the type
433                          * of the individual package element that is referenced by
434                          * the index.
435                          *
436                          * This could of course in turn be another reference object.
437                          */
438                         obj_desc = *(obj_desc->reference.where);
439                         if (!obj_desc) {
440
441                                 /* NULL package elements are allowed */
442
443                                 type = 0;       /* Uninitialized */
444                                 goto exit;
445                         }
446                         break;
447
448                 case AML_LOCAL_OP:
449                 case AML_ARG_OP:
450
451                         if (return_desc) {
452                                 status =
453                                     acpi_ds_method_data_get_value(obj_desc->
454                                                                   reference.
455                                                                   opcode,
456                                                                   obj_desc->
457                                                                   reference.
458                                                                   offset,
459                                                                   walk_state,
460                                                                   &obj_desc);
461                                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
462                                         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
463                                 }
464                                 acpi_ut_remove_reference(obj_desc);
465                         } else {
466                                 status =
467                                     acpi_ds_method_data_get_node(obj_desc->
468                                                                  reference.
469                                                                  opcode,
470                                                                  obj_desc->
471                                                                  reference.
472                                                                  offset,
473                                                                  walk_state,
474                                                                  &node);
475                                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
476                                         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
477                                 }
478
479                                 obj_desc = acpi_ns_get_attached_object(node);
480                                 if (!obj_desc) {
481                                         type = ACPI_TYPE_ANY;
482                                         goto exit;
483                                 }
484                         }
485                         break;
486
487                 case AML_DEBUG_OP:
488
489                         /* The Debug Object is of type "DebugObject" */
490
491                         type = ACPI_TYPE_DEBUG_OBJECT;
492                         goto exit;
493
494                 default:
495
496                         ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
497                                     "Unknown Reference subtype %X",
498                                     obj_desc->reference.opcode));
499                         return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_INTERNAL);
500                 }
501         }
502
503         /*
504          * Now we are guaranteed to have an object that has not been created
505          * via the ref_of or Index operators.
506          */
507         type = ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(obj_desc);
508
509       exit:
510         /* Convert internal types to external types */
511
512         switch (type) {
513         case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REGION_FIELD:
514         case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_BANK_FIELD:
515         case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_INDEX_FIELD:
516
517                 type = ACPI_TYPE_FIELD_UNIT;
518                 break;
519
520         case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_SCOPE:
521
522                 /* Per ACPI Specification, Scope is untyped */
523
524                 type = ACPI_TYPE_ANY;
525                 break;
526
527         default:
528                 /* No change to Type required */
529                 break;
530         }
531
532         *return_type = type;
533         if (return_desc) {
534                 *return_desc = obj_desc;
535         }
536         return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
537 }