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1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: evregion - ACPI address_space (op_region) handler dispatch
4  *
5  *****************************************************************************/
6
7 /*
8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2008, Intel Corp.
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16  *    without modification.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21  *    binary redistribution.
22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28  * Software Foundation.
29  *
30  * NO WARRANTY
31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42  */
43
44 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
45 #include <acpi/acevents.h>
46 #include <acpi/acnamesp.h>
47 #include <acpi/acinterp.h>
48
49 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_EVENTS
50 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("evregion")
51 #define ACPI_NUM_DEFAULT_SPACES     4
52 static u8 acpi_gbl_default_address_spaces[ACPI_NUM_DEFAULT_SPACES] = {
53         ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY,
54         ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO,
55         ACPI_ADR_SPACE_PCI_CONFIG,
56         ACPI_ADR_SPACE_DATA_TABLE
57 };
58
59 /* Local prototypes */
60
61 static acpi_status
62 acpi_ev_reg_run(acpi_handle obj_handle,
63                 u32 level, void *context, void **return_value);
64
65 static acpi_status
66 acpi_ev_install_handler(acpi_handle obj_handle,
67                         u32 level, void *context, void **return_value);
68
69 /*******************************************************************************
70  *
71  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_install_region_handlers
72  *
73  * PARAMETERS:  None
74  *
75  * RETURN:      Status
76  *
77  * DESCRIPTION: Installs the core subsystem default address space handlers.
78  *
79  ******************************************************************************/
80
81 acpi_status acpi_ev_install_region_handlers(void)
82 {
83         acpi_status status;
84         u32 i;
85
86         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_install_region_handlers);
87
88         status = acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
89         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
90                 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
91         }
92
93         /*
94          * All address spaces (PCI Config, EC, SMBus) are scope dependent
95          * and registration must occur for a specific device.
96          *
97          * In the case of the system memory and IO address spaces there is currently
98          * no device associated with the address space.  For these we use the root.
99          *
100          * We install the default PCI config space handler at the root so
101          * that this space is immediately available even though the we have
102          * not enumerated all the PCI Root Buses yet.  This is to conform
103          * to the ACPI specification which states that the PCI config
104          * space must be always available -- even though we are nowhere
105          * near ready to find the PCI root buses at this point.
106          *
107          * NOTE: We ignore AE_ALREADY_EXISTS because this means that a handler
108          * has already been installed (via acpi_install_address_space_handler).
109          * Similar for AE_SAME_HANDLER.
110          */
111         for (i = 0; i < ACPI_NUM_DEFAULT_SPACES; i++) {
112                 status = acpi_ev_install_space_handler(acpi_gbl_root_node,
113                                                        acpi_gbl_default_address_spaces
114                                                        [i],
115                                                        ACPI_DEFAULT_HANDLER,
116                                                        NULL, NULL);
117                 switch (status) {
118                 case AE_OK:
119                 case AE_SAME_HANDLER:
120                 case AE_ALREADY_EXISTS:
121
122                         /* These exceptions are all OK */
123
124                         status = AE_OK;
125                         break;
126
127                 default:
128
129                         goto unlock_and_exit;
130                 }
131         }
132
133       unlock_and_exit:
134         (void)acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
135         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
136 }
137
138 /*******************************************************************************
139  *
140  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_initialize_op_regions
141  *
142  * PARAMETERS:  None
143  *
144  * RETURN:      Status
145  *
146  * DESCRIPTION: Execute _REG methods for all Operation Regions that have
147  *              an installed default region handler.
148  *
149  ******************************************************************************/
150
151 acpi_status acpi_ev_initialize_op_regions(void)
152 {
153         acpi_status status;
154         u32 i;
155
156         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_initialize_op_regions);
157
158         status = acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
159         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
160                 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
161         }
162
163         /*
164          * Run the _REG methods for op_regions in each default address space
165          */
166         for (i = 0; i < ACPI_NUM_DEFAULT_SPACES; i++) {
167
168                 /* TBD: Make sure handler is the DEFAULT handler, otherwise
169                  * _REG will have already been run.
170                  */
171                 status = acpi_ev_execute_reg_methods(acpi_gbl_root_node,
172                                                      acpi_gbl_default_address_spaces
173                                                      [i]);
174         }
175
176         (void)acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
177         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
178 }
179
180 /*******************************************************************************
181  *
182  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_execute_reg_method
183  *
184  * PARAMETERS:  region_obj          - Region object
185  *              Function            - Passed to _REG: On (1) or Off (0)
186  *
187  * RETURN:      Status
188  *
189  * DESCRIPTION: Execute _REG method for a region
190  *
191  ******************************************************************************/
192
193 acpi_status
194 acpi_ev_execute_reg_method(union acpi_operand_object *region_obj, u32 function)
195 {
196         struct acpi_evaluate_info *info;
197         union acpi_operand_object *args[3];
198         union acpi_operand_object *region_obj2;
199         acpi_status status;
200
201         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_execute_reg_method);
202
203         region_obj2 = acpi_ns_get_secondary_object(region_obj);
204         if (!region_obj2) {
205                 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_EXIST);
206         }
207
208         if (region_obj2->extra.method_REG == NULL) {
209                 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
210         }
211
212         /* Allocate and initialize the evaluation information block */
213
214         info = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(sizeof(struct acpi_evaluate_info));
215         if (!info) {
216                 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
217         }
218
219         info->prefix_node = region_obj2->extra.method_REG;
220         info->pathname = NULL;
221         info->parameters = args;
222         info->flags = ACPI_IGNORE_RETURN_VALUE;
223
224         /*
225          * The _REG method has two arguments:
226          *
227          * Arg0 - Integer:
228          *  Operation region space ID Same value as region_obj->Region.space_id
229          *
230          * Arg1 - Integer:
231          *  connection status 1 for connecting the handler, 0 for disconnecting
232          *  the handler (Passed as a parameter)
233          */
234         args[0] = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER);
235         if (!args[0]) {
236                 status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
237                 goto cleanup1;
238         }
239
240         args[1] = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER);
241         if (!args[1]) {
242                 status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
243                 goto cleanup2;
244         }
245
246         /* Setup the parameter objects */
247
248         args[0]->integer.value = region_obj->region.space_id;
249         args[1]->integer.value = function;
250         args[2] = NULL;
251
252         /* Execute the method, no return value */
253
254         ACPI_DEBUG_EXEC(acpi_ut_display_init_pathname
255                         (ACPI_TYPE_METHOD, info->prefix_node, NULL));
256
257         status = acpi_ns_evaluate(info);
258         acpi_ut_remove_reference(args[1]);
259
260       cleanup2:
261         acpi_ut_remove_reference(args[0]);
262
263       cleanup1:
264         ACPI_FREE(info);
265         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
266 }
267
268 /*******************************************************************************
269  *
270  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_address_space_dispatch
271  *
272  * PARAMETERS:  region_obj          - Internal region object
273  *              Function            - Read or Write operation
274  *              Address             - Where in the space to read or write
275  *              bit_width           - Field width in bits (8, 16, 32, or 64)
276  *              Value               - Pointer to in or out value, must be
277  *                                    full 64-bit acpi_integer
278  *
279  * RETURN:      Status
280  *
281  * DESCRIPTION: Dispatch an address space or operation region access to
282  *              a previously installed handler.
283  *
284  ******************************************************************************/
285
286 acpi_status
287 acpi_ev_address_space_dispatch(union acpi_operand_object *region_obj,
288                                u32 function,
289                                acpi_physical_address address,
290                                u32 bit_width, acpi_integer * value)
291 {
292         acpi_status status;
293         acpi_adr_space_handler handler;
294         acpi_adr_space_setup region_setup;
295         union acpi_operand_object *handler_desc;
296         union acpi_operand_object *region_obj2;
297         void *region_context = NULL;
298
299         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_address_space_dispatch);
300
301         region_obj2 = acpi_ns_get_secondary_object(region_obj);
302         if (!region_obj2) {
303                 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_EXIST);
304         }
305
306         /* Ensure that there is a handler associated with this region */
307
308         handler_desc = region_obj->region.handler;
309         if (!handler_desc) {
310                 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
311                             "No handler for Region [%4.4s] (%p) [%s]",
312                             acpi_ut_get_node_name(region_obj->region.node),
313                             region_obj,
314                             acpi_ut_get_region_name(region_obj->region.
315                                                     space_id)));
316
317                 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_EXIST);
318         }
319
320         /*
321          * It may be the case that the region has never been initialized
322          * Some types of regions require special init code
323          */
324         if (!(region_obj->region.flags & AOPOBJ_SETUP_COMPLETE)) {
325                 /*
326                  * This region has not been initialized yet, do it
327                  */
328                 region_setup = handler_desc->address_space.setup;
329                 if (!region_setup) {
330
331                         /* No initialization routine, exit with error */
332
333                         ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
334                                     "No init routine for region(%p) [%s]",
335                                     region_obj,
336                                     acpi_ut_get_region_name(region_obj->region.
337                                                             space_id)));
338                         return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_EXIST);
339                 }
340
341                 /*
342                  * We must exit the interpreter because the region
343                  * setup will potentially execute control methods
344                  * (e.g., _REG method for this region)
345                  */
346                 acpi_ex_exit_interpreter();
347
348                 status = region_setup(region_obj, ACPI_REGION_ACTIVATE,
349                                       handler_desc->address_space.context,
350                                       &region_context);
351
352                 /* Re-enter the interpreter */
353
354                 acpi_ex_enter_interpreter();
355
356                 /* Check for failure of the Region Setup */
357
358                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
359                         ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
360                                         "During region initialization: [%s]",
361                                         acpi_ut_get_region_name(region_obj->
362                                                                 region.
363                                                                 space_id)));
364                         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
365                 }
366
367                 /*
368                  * Region initialization may have been completed by region_setup
369                  */
370                 if (!(region_obj->region.flags & AOPOBJ_SETUP_COMPLETE)) {
371                         region_obj->region.flags |= AOPOBJ_SETUP_COMPLETE;
372
373                         if (region_obj2->extra.region_context) {
374
375                                 /* The handler for this region was already installed */
376
377                                 ACPI_FREE(region_context);
378                         } else {
379                                 /*
380                                  * Save the returned context for use in all accesses to
381                                  * this particular region
382                                  */
383                                 region_obj2->extra.region_context =
384                                     region_context;
385                         }
386                 }
387         }
388
389         /* We have everything we need, we can invoke the address space handler */
390
391         handler = handler_desc->address_space.handler;
392
393         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
394                           "Handler %p (@%p) Address %8.8X%8.8X [%s]\n",
395                           &region_obj->region.handler->address_space, handler,
396                           ACPI_FORMAT_NATIVE_UINT(address),
397                           acpi_ut_get_region_name(region_obj->region.
398                                                   space_id)));
399
400         if (!(handler_desc->address_space.handler_flags &
401               ACPI_ADDR_HANDLER_DEFAULT_INSTALLED)) {
402                 /*
403                  * For handlers other than the default (supplied) handlers, we must
404                  * exit the interpreter because the handler *might* block -- we don't
405                  * know what it will do, so we can't hold the lock on the intepreter.
406                  */
407                 acpi_ex_exit_interpreter();
408         }
409
410         /* Call the handler */
411
412         status = handler(function, address, bit_width, value,
413                          handler_desc->address_space.context,
414                          region_obj2->extra.region_context);
415
416         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
417                 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Returned by Handler for [%s]",
418                                 acpi_ut_get_region_name(region_obj->region.
419                                                         space_id)));
420         }
421
422         if (!(handler_desc->address_space.handler_flags &
423               ACPI_ADDR_HANDLER_DEFAULT_INSTALLED)) {
424                 /*
425                  * We just returned from a non-default handler, we must re-enter the
426                  * interpreter
427                  */
428                 acpi_ex_enter_interpreter();
429         }
430
431         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
432 }
433
434 /*******************************************************************************
435  *
436  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_detach_region
437  *
438  * PARAMETERS:  region_obj          - Region Object
439  *              acpi_ns_is_locked   - Namespace Region Already Locked?
440  *
441  * RETURN:      None
442  *
443  * DESCRIPTION: Break the association between the handler and the region
444  *              this is a two way association.
445  *
446  ******************************************************************************/
447
448 void
449 acpi_ev_detach_region(union acpi_operand_object *region_obj,
450                       u8 acpi_ns_is_locked)
451 {
452         union acpi_operand_object *handler_obj;
453         union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
454         union acpi_operand_object **last_obj_ptr;
455         acpi_adr_space_setup region_setup;
456         void **region_context;
457         union acpi_operand_object *region_obj2;
458         acpi_status status;
459
460         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_detach_region);
461
462         region_obj2 = acpi_ns_get_secondary_object(region_obj);
463         if (!region_obj2) {
464                 return_VOID;
465         }
466         region_context = &region_obj2->extra.region_context;
467
468         /* Get the address handler from the region object */
469
470         handler_obj = region_obj->region.handler;
471         if (!handler_obj) {
472
473                 /* This region has no handler, all done */
474
475                 return_VOID;
476         }
477
478         /* Find this region in the handler's list */
479
480         obj_desc = handler_obj->address_space.region_list;
481         last_obj_ptr = &handler_obj->address_space.region_list;
482
483         while (obj_desc) {
484
485                 /* Is this the correct Region? */
486
487                 if (obj_desc == region_obj) {
488                         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
489                                           "Removing Region %p from address handler %p\n",
490                                           region_obj, handler_obj));
491
492                         /* This is it, remove it from the handler's list */
493
494                         *last_obj_ptr = obj_desc->region.next;
495                         obj_desc->region.next = NULL;   /* Must clear field */
496
497                         if (acpi_ns_is_locked) {
498                                 status =
499                                     acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
500                                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
501                                         return_VOID;
502                                 }
503                         }
504
505                         /* Now stop region accesses by executing the _REG method */
506
507                         status = acpi_ev_execute_reg_method(region_obj, 0);
508                         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
509                                 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
510                                                 "from region _REG, [%s]",
511                                                 acpi_ut_get_region_name
512                                                 (region_obj->region.space_id)));
513                         }
514
515                         if (acpi_ns_is_locked) {
516                                 status =
517                                     acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
518                                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
519                                         return_VOID;
520                                 }
521                         }
522
523                         /*
524                          * If the region has been activated, call the setup handler
525                          * with the deactivate notification
526                          */
527                         if (region_obj->region.flags & AOPOBJ_SETUP_COMPLETE) {
528                                 region_setup = handler_obj->address_space.setup;
529                                 status =
530                                     region_setup(region_obj,
531                                                  ACPI_REGION_DEACTIVATE,
532                                                  handler_obj->address_space.
533                                                  context, region_context);
534
535                                 /* Init routine may fail, Just ignore errors */
536
537                                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
538                                         ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
539                                                         "from region handler - deactivate, [%s]",
540                                                         acpi_ut_get_region_name
541                                                         (region_obj->region.
542                                                          space_id)));
543                                 }
544
545                                 region_obj->region.flags &=
546                                     ~(AOPOBJ_SETUP_COMPLETE);
547                         }
548
549                         /*
550                          * Remove handler reference in the region
551                          *
552                          * NOTE: this doesn't mean that the region goes away, the region
553                          * is just inaccessible as indicated to the _REG method
554                          *
555                          * If the region is on the handler's list, this must be the
556                          * region's handler
557                          */
558                         region_obj->region.handler = NULL;
559                         acpi_ut_remove_reference(handler_obj);
560
561                         return_VOID;
562                 }
563
564                 /* Walk the linked list of handlers */
565
566                 last_obj_ptr = &obj_desc->region.next;
567                 obj_desc = obj_desc->region.next;
568         }
569
570         /* If we get here, the region was not in the handler's region list */
571
572         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
573                           "Cannot remove region %p from address handler %p\n",
574                           region_obj, handler_obj));
575
576         return_VOID;
577 }
578
579 /*******************************************************************************
580  *
581  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_attach_region
582  *
583  * PARAMETERS:  handler_obj         - Handler Object
584  *              region_obj          - Region Object
585  *              acpi_ns_is_locked   - Namespace Region Already Locked?
586  *
587  * RETURN:      None
588  *
589  * DESCRIPTION: Create the association between the handler and the region
590  *              this is a two way association.
591  *
592  ******************************************************************************/
593
594 acpi_status
595 acpi_ev_attach_region(union acpi_operand_object *handler_obj,
596                       union acpi_operand_object *region_obj,
597                       u8 acpi_ns_is_locked)
598 {
599
600         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_attach_region);
601
602         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
603                           "Adding Region [%4.4s] %p to address handler %p [%s]\n",
604                           acpi_ut_get_node_name(region_obj->region.node),
605                           region_obj, handler_obj,
606                           acpi_ut_get_region_name(region_obj->region.
607                                                   space_id)));
608
609         /* Link this region to the front of the handler's list */
610
611         region_obj->region.next = handler_obj->address_space.region_list;
612         handler_obj->address_space.region_list = region_obj;
613
614         /* Install the region's handler */
615
616         if (region_obj->region.handler) {
617                 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_ALREADY_EXISTS);
618         }
619
620         region_obj->region.handler = handler_obj;
621         acpi_ut_add_reference(handler_obj);
622
623         return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
624 }
625
626 /*******************************************************************************
627  *
628  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_install_handler
629  *
630  * PARAMETERS:  walk_namespace callback
631  *
632  * DESCRIPTION: This routine installs an address handler into objects that are
633  *              of type Region or Device.
634  *
635  *              If the Object is a Device, and the device has a handler of
636  *              the same type then the search is terminated in that branch.
637  *
638  *              This is because the existing handler is closer in proximity
639  *              to any more regions than the one we are trying to install.
640  *
641  ******************************************************************************/
642
643 static acpi_status
644 acpi_ev_install_handler(acpi_handle obj_handle,
645                         u32 level, void *context, void **return_value)
646 {
647         union acpi_operand_object *handler_obj;
648         union acpi_operand_object *next_handler_obj;
649         union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
650         struct acpi_namespace_node *node;
651         acpi_status status;
652
653         ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(ev_install_handler);
654
655         handler_obj = (union acpi_operand_object *)context;
656
657         /* Parameter validation */
658
659         if (!handler_obj) {
660                 return (AE_OK);
661         }
662
663         /* Convert and validate the device handle */
664
665         node = acpi_ns_map_handle_to_node(obj_handle);
666         if (!node) {
667                 return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
668         }
669
670         /*
671          * We only care about regions.and objects
672          * that are allowed to have address space handlers
673          */
674         if ((node->type != ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE) &&
675             (node->type != ACPI_TYPE_REGION) && (node != acpi_gbl_root_node)) {
676                 return (AE_OK);
677         }
678
679         /* Check for an existing internal object */
680
681         obj_desc = acpi_ns_get_attached_object(node);
682         if (!obj_desc) {
683
684                 /* No object, just exit */
685
686                 return (AE_OK);
687         }
688
689         /* Devices are handled different than regions */
690
691         if (ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(obj_desc) == ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE) {
692
693                 /* Check if this Device already has a handler for this address space */
694
695                 next_handler_obj = obj_desc->device.handler;
696                 while (next_handler_obj) {
697
698                         /* Found a handler, is it for the same address space? */
699
700                         if (next_handler_obj->address_space.space_id ==
701                             handler_obj->address_space.space_id) {
702                                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
703                                                   "Found handler for region [%s] in device %p(%p) handler %p\n",
704                                                   acpi_ut_get_region_name
705                                                   (handler_obj->address_space.
706                                                    space_id), obj_desc,
707                                                   next_handler_obj,
708                                                   handler_obj));
709
710                                 /*
711                                  * Since the object we found it on was a device, then it
712                                  * means that someone has already installed a handler for
713                                  * the branch of the namespace from this device on.  Just
714                                  * bail out telling the walk routine to not traverse this
715                                  * branch.  This preserves the scoping rule for handlers.
716                                  */
717                                 return (AE_CTRL_DEPTH);
718                         }
719
720                         /* Walk the linked list of handlers attached to this device */
721
722                         next_handler_obj = next_handler_obj->address_space.next;
723                 }
724
725                 /*
726                  * As long as the device didn't have a handler for this
727                  * space we don't care about it.  We just ignore it and
728                  * proceed.
729                  */
730                 return (AE_OK);
731         }
732
733         /* Object is a Region */
734
735         if (obj_desc->region.space_id != handler_obj->address_space.space_id) {
736                 /*
737                  * This region is for a different address space
738                  * -- just ignore it
739                  */
740                 return (AE_OK);
741         }
742
743         /*
744          * Now we have a region and it is for the handler's address
745          * space type.
746          *
747          * First disconnect region for any previous handler (if any)
748          */
749         acpi_ev_detach_region(obj_desc, FALSE);
750
751         /* Connect the region to the new handler */
752
753         status = acpi_ev_attach_region(handler_obj, obj_desc, FALSE);
754         return (status);
755 }
756
757 /*******************************************************************************
758  *
759  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_install_space_handler
760  *
761  * PARAMETERS:  Node            - Namespace node for the device
762  *              space_id        - The address space ID
763  *              Handler         - Address of the handler
764  *              Setup           - Address of the setup function
765  *              Context         - Value passed to the handler on each access
766  *
767  * RETURN:      Status
768  *
769  * DESCRIPTION: Install a handler for all op_regions of a given space_id.
770  *              Assumes namespace is locked
771  *
772  ******************************************************************************/
773
774 acpi_status
775 acpi_ev_install_space_handler(struct acpi_namespace_node * node,
776                               acpi_adr_space_type space_id,
777                               acpi_adr_space_handler handler,
778                               acpi_adr_space_setup setup, void *context)
779 {
780         union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
781         union acpi_operand_object *handler_obj;
782         acpi_status status;
783         acpi_object_type type;
784         u8 flags = 0;
785
786         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_install_space_handler);
787
788         /*
789          * This registration is valid for only the types below
790          * and the root.  This is where the default handlers
791          * get placed.
792          */
793         if ((node->type != ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE) &&
794             (node->type != ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR) &&
795             (node->type != ACPI_TYPE_THERMAL) && (node != acpi_gbl_root_node)) {
796                 status = AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
797                 goto unlock_and_exit;
798         }
799
800         if (handler == ACPI_DEFAULT_HANDLER) {
801                 flags = ACPI_ADDR_HANDLER_DEFAULT_INSTALLED;
802
803                 switch (space_id) {
804                 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY:
805                         handler = acpi_ex_system_memory_space_handler;
806                         setup = acpi_ev_system_memory_region_setup;
807                         break;
808
809                 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO:
810                         handler = acpi_ex_system_io_space_handler;
811                         setup = acpi_ev_io_space_region_setup;
812                         break;
813
814                 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_PCI_CONFIG:
815                         handler = acpi_ex_pci_config_space_handler;
816                         setup = acpi_ev_pci_config_region_setup;
817                         break;
818
819                 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_CMOS:
820                         handler = acpi_ex_cmos_space_handler;
821                         setup = acpi_ev_cmos_region_setup;
822                         break;
823
824                 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_PCI_BAR_TARGET:
825                         handler = acpi_ex_pci_bar_space_handler;
826                         setup = acpi_ev_pci_bar_region_setup;
827                         break;
828
829                 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_DATA_TABLE:
830                         handler = acpi_ex_data_table_space_handler;
831                         setup = NULL;
832                         break;
833
834                 default:
835                         status = AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
836                         goto unlock_and_exit;
837                 }
838         }
839
840         /* If the caller hasn't specified a setup routine, use the default */
841
842         if (!setup) {
843                 setup = acpi_ev_default_region_setup;
844         }
845
846         /* Check for an existing internal object */
847
848         obj_desc = acpi_ns_get_attached_object(node);
849         if (obj_desc) {
850                 /*
851                  * The attached device object already exists.
852                  * Make sure the handler is not already installed.
853                  */
854                 handler_obj = obj_desc->device.handler;
855
856                 /* Walk the handler list for this device */
857
858                 while (handler_obj) {
859
860                         /* Same space_id indicates a handler already installed */
861
862                         if (handler_obj->address_space.space_id == space_id) {
863                                 if (handler_obj->address_space.handler ==
864                                     handler) {
865                                         /*
866                                          * It is (relatively) OK to attempt to install the SAME
867                                          * handler twice. This can easily happen
868                                          * with PCI_Config space.
869                                          */
870                                         status = AE_SAME_HANDLER;
871                                         goto unlock_and_exit;
872                                 } else {
873                                         /* A handler is already installed */
874
875                                         status = AE_ALREADY_EXISTS;
876                                 }
877                                 goto unlock_and_exit;
878                         }
879
880                         /* Walk the linked list of handlers */
881
882                         handler_obj = handler_obj->address_space.next;
883                 }
884         } else {
885                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
886                                   "Creating object on Device %p while installing handler\n",
887                                   node));
888
889                 /* obj_desc does not exist, create one */
890
891                 if (node->type == ACPI_TYPE_ANY) {
892                         type = ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE;
893                 } else {
894                         type = node->type;
895                 }
896
897                 obj_desc = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(type);
898                 if (!obj_desc) {
899                         status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
900                         goto unlock_and_exit;
901                 }
902
903                 /* Init new descriptor */
904
905                 obj_desc->common.type = (u8) type;
906
907                 /* Attach the new object to the Node */
908
909                 status = acpi_ns_attach_object(node, obj_desc, type);
910
911                 /* Remove local reference to the object */
912
913                 acpi_ut_remove_reference(obj_desc);
914
915                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
916                         goto unlock_and_exit;
917                 }
918         }
919
920         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
921                           "Installing address handler for region %s(%X) on Device %4.4s %p(%p)\n",
922                           acpi_ut_get_region_name(space_id), space_id,
923                           acpi_ut_get_node_name(node), node, obj_desc));
924
925         /*
926          * Install the handler
927          *
928          * At this point there is no existing handler.
929          * Just allocate the object for the handler and link it
930          * into the list.
931          */
932         handler_obj =
933             acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_ADDRESS_HANDLER);
934         if (!handler_obj) {
935                 status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
936                 goto unlock_and_exit;
937         }
938
939         /* Init handler obj */
940
941         handler_obj->address_space.space_id = (u8) space_id;
942         handler_obj->address_space.handler_flags = flags;
943         handler_obj->address_space.region_list = NULL;
944         handler_obj->address_space.node = node;
945         handler_obj->address_space.handler = handler;
946         handler_obj->address_space.context = context;
947         handler_obj->address_space.setup = setup;
948
949         /* Install at head of Device.address_space list */
950
951         handler_obj->address_space.next = obj_desc->device.handler;
952
953         /*
954          * The Device object is the first reference on the handler_obj.
955          * Each region that uses the handler adds a reference.
956          */
957         obj_desc->device.handler = handler_obj;
958
959         /*
960          * Walk the namespace finding all of the regions this
961          * handler will manage.
962          *
963          * Start at the device and search the branch toward
964          * the leaf nodes until either the leaf is encountered or
965          * a device is detected that has an address handler of the
966          * same type.
967          *
968          * In either case, back up and search down the remainder
969          * of the branch
970          */
971         status = acpi_ns_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_ANY, node, ACPI_UINT32_MAX,
972                                         ACPI_NS_WALK_UNLOCK,
973                                         acpi_ev_install_handler, handler_obj,
974                                         NULL);
975
976       unlock_and_exit:
977         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
978 }
979
980 /*******************************************************************************
981  *
982  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_execute_reg_methods
983  *
984  * PARAMETERS:  Node            - Namespace node for the device
985  *              space_id        - The address space ID
986  *
987  * RETURN:      Status
988  *
989  * DESCRIPTION: Run all _REG methods for the input Space ID;
990  *              Note: assumes namespace is locked, or system init time.
991  *
992  ******************************************************************************/
993
994 acpi_status
995 acpi_ev_execute_reg_methods(struct acpi_namespace_node *node,
996                             acpi_adr_space_type space_id)
997 {
998         acpi_status status;
999
1000         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_execute_reg_methods);
1001
1002         /*
1003          * Run all _REG methods for all Operation Regions for this
1004          * space ID.  This is a separate walk in order to handle any
1005          * interdependencies between regions and _REG methods.  (i.e. handlers
1006          * must be installed for all regions of this Space ID before we
1007          * can run any _REG methods)
1008          */
1009         status = acpi_ns_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_ANY, node, ACPI_UINT32_MAX,
1010                                         ACPI_NS_WALK_UNLOCK, acpi_ev_reg_run,
1011                                         &space_id, NULL);
1012
1013         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
1014 }
1015
1016 /*******************************************************************************
1017  *
1018  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_reg_run
1019  *
1020  * PARAMETERS:  walk_namespace callback
1021  *
1022  * DESCRIPTION: Run _REG method for region objects of the requested space_iD
1023  *
1024  ******************************************************************************/
1025
1026 static acpi_status
1027 acpi_ev_reg_run(acpi_handle obj_handle,
1028                 u32 level, void *context, void **return_value)
1029 {
1030         union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
1031         struct acpi_namespace_node *node;
1032         acpi_adr_space_type space_id;
1033         acpi_status status;
1034
1035         space_id = *ACPI_CAST_PTR(acpi_adr_space_type, context);
1036
1037         /* Convert and validate the device handle */
1038
1039         node = acpi_ns_map_handle_to_node(obj_handle);
1040         if (!node) {
1041                 return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
1042         }
1043
1044         /*
1045          * We only care about regions.and objects
1046          * that are allowed to have address space handlers
1047          */
1048         if ((node->type != ACPI_TYPE_REGION) && (node != acpi_gbl_root_node)) {
1049                 return (AE_OK);
1050         }
1051
1052         /* Check for an existing internal object */
1053
1054         obj_desc = acpi_ns_get_attached_object(node);
1055         if (!obj_desc) {
1056
1057                 /* No object, just exit */
1058
1059                 return (AE_OK);
1060         }
1061
1062         /* Object is a Region */
1063
1064         if (obj_desc->region.space_id != space_id) {
1065                 /*
1066                  * This region is for a different address space
1067                  * -- just ignore it
1068                  */
1069                 return (AE_OK);
1070         }
1071
1072         status = acpi_ev_execute_reg_method(obj_desc, 1);
1073         return (status);
1074 }