1 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
2 #include <linux/dmar.h>
3 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
9 #include <asm/calgary.h>
10 #include <asm/amd_iommu.h>
12 struct dma_mapping_ops *dma_ops;
13 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_ops);
15 static int iommu_sac_force __read_mostly;
17 #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_DEBUG
18 int panic_on_overflow __read_mostly = 1;
19 int force_iommu __read_mostly = 1;
21 int panic_on_overflow __read_mostly = 0;
22 int force_iommu __read_mostly = 0;
25 int iommu_merge __read_mostly = 0;
27 int no_iommu __read_mostly;
28 /* Set this to 1 if there is a HW IOMMU in the system */
29 int iommu_detected __read_mostly = 0;
31 /* This tells the BIO block layer to assume merging. Default to off
32 because we cannot guarantee merging later. */
33 int iommu_bio_merge __read_mostly = 0;
34 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iommu_bio_merge);
36 dma_addr_t bad_dma_address __read_mostly = 0;
37 EXPORT_SYMBOL(bad_dma_address);
39 /* Dummy device used for NULL arguments (normally ISA). Better would
40 be probably a smaller DMA mask, but this is bug-to-bug compatible
42 struct device x86_dma_fallback_dev = {
43 .bus_id = "fallback device",
44 .coherent_dma_mask = DMA_32BIT_MASK,
45 .dma_mask = &x86_dma_fallback_dev.coherent_dma_mask,
47 EXPORT_SYMBOL(x86_dma_fallback_dev);
49 int dma_set_mask(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
51 if (!dev->dma_mask || !dma_supported(dev, mask))
54 *dev->dma_mask = mask;
58 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_set_mask);
61 static __initdata void *dma32_bootmem_ptr;
62 static unsigned long dma32_bootmem_size __initdata = (128ULL<<20);
64 static int __init parse_dma32_size_opt(char *p)
68 dma32_bootmem_size = memparse(p, &p);
71 early_param("dma32_size", parse_dma32_size_opt);
73 void __init dma32_reserve_bootmem(void)
75 unsigned long size, align;
76 if (max_pfn <= MAX_DMA32_PFN)
80 * check aperture_64.c allocate_aperture() for reason about
84 size = roundup(dma32_bootmem_size, align);
85 dma32_bootmem_ptr = __alloc_bootmem_nopanic(size, align,
87 if (dma32_bootmem_ptr)
88 dma32_bootmem_size = size;
90 dma32_bootmem_size = 0;
92 static void __init dma32_free_bootmem(void)
95 if (max_pfn <= MAX_DMA32_PFN)
98 if (!dma32_bootmem_ptr)
101 free_bootmem(__pa(dma32_bootmem_ptr), dma32_bootmem_size);
103 dma32_bootmem_ptr = NULL;
104 dma32_bootmem_size = 0;
107 void __init pci_iommu_alloc(void)
109 /* free the range so iommu could get some range less than 4G */
110 dma32_free_bootmem();
112 * The order of these functions is important for
113 * fall-back/fail-over reasons
115 gart_iommu_hole_init();
119 detect_intel_iommu();
126 unsigned long iommu_nr_pages(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len)
128 unsigned long size = roundup((addr & ~PAGE_MASK) + len, PAGE_SIZE);
130 return size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
132 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iommu_nr_pages);
135 void *dma_generic_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
136 dma_addr_t *dma_addr, gfp_t flag)
138 unsigned long dma_mask;
142 dma_mask = dma_alloc_coherent_mask(dev, flag);
146 page = alloc_pages_node(dev_to_node(dev), flag, get_order(size));
150 addr = page_to_phys(page);
151 if (!is_buffer_dma_capable(dma_mask, addr, size)) {
152 __free_pages(page, get_order(size));
154 if (dma_mask < DMA_32BIT_MASK && !(flag & GFP_DMA)) {
155 flag = (flag & ~GFP_DMA32) | GFP_DMA;
163 return page_address(page);
167 * See <Documentation/x86_64/boot-options.txt> for the iommu kernel parameter
170 static __init int iommu_setup(char *p)
178 if (!strncmp(p, "off", 3))
180 /* gart_parse_options has more force support */
181 if (!strncmp(p, "force", 5))
183 if (!strncmp(p, "noforce", 7)) {
188 if (!strncmp(p, "biomerge", 8)) {
189 iommu_bio_merge = 4096;
193 if (!strncmp(p, "panic", 5))
194 panic_on_overflow = 1;
195 if (!strncmp(p, "nopanic", 7))
196 panic_on_overflow = 0;
197 if (!strncmp(p, "merge", 5)) {
201 if (!strncmp(p, "nomerge", 7))
203 if (!strncmp(p, "forcesac", 8))
205 if (!strncmp(p, "allowdac", 8))
207 if (!strncmp(p, "nodac", 5))
209 if (!strncmp(p, "usedac", 6)) {
213 #ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB
214 if (!strncmp(p, "soft", 4))
218 gart_parse_options(p);
220 #ifdef CONFIG_CALGARY_IOMMU
221 if (!strncmp(p, "calgary", 7))
223 #endif /* CONFIG_CALGARY_IOMMU */
225 p += strcspn(p, ",");
231 early_param("iommu", iommu_setup);
233 int dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
235 struct dma_mapping_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev);
238 if (mask > 0xffffffff && forbid_dac > 0) {
239 dev_info(dev, "PCI: Disallowing DAC for device\n");
244 if (ops->dma_supported)
245 return ops->dma_supported(dev, mask);
247 /* Copied from i386. Doesn't make much sense, because it will
248 only work for pci_alloc_coherent.
249 The caller just has to use GFP_DMA in this case. */
250 if (mask < DMA_24BIT_MASK)
253 /* Tell the device to use SAC when IOMMU force is on. This
254 allows the driver to use cheaper accesses in some cases.
256 Problem with this is that if we overflow the IOMMU area and
257 return DAC as fallback address the device may not handle it
260 As a special case some controllers have a 39bit address
261 mode that is as efficient as 32bit (aic79xx). Don't force
262 SAC for these. Assume all masks <= 40 bits are of this
263 type. Normally this doesn't make any difference, but gives
264 more gentle handling of IOMMU overflow. */
265 if (iommu_sac_force && (mask >= DMA_40BIT_MASK)) {
266 dev_info(dev, "Force SAC with mask %Lx\n", mask);
272 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_supported);
274 static int __init pci_iommu_init(void)
276 calgary_iommu_init();
288 void pci_iommu_shutdown(void)
290 gart_iommu_shutdown();
292 /* Must execute after PCI subsystem */
293 fs_initcall(pci_iommu_init);