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Merge branch 'x86/core' into x86/kconfig
[linux-2.6-omap-h63xx.git] / arch / x86 / kernel / cpu / intel.c
1 #include <linux/init.h>
2 #include <linux/kernel.h>
3
4 #include <linux/string.h>
5 #include <linux/bitops.h>
6 #include <linux/smp.h>
7 #include <linux/thread_info.h>
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9
10 #include <asm/processor.h>
11 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
12 #include <asm/msr.h>
13 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
14 #include <asm/ds.h>
15 #include <asm/bugs.h>
16 #include <asm/cpu.h>
17
18 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
19 #include <asm/topology.h>
20 #include <asm/numa_64.h>
21 #endif
22
23 #include "cpu.h"
24
25 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
26 #include <asm/mpspec.h>
27 #include <asm/apic.h>
28 #endif
29
30 static void __cpuinit early_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
31 {
32         /* Unmask CPUID levels if masked: */
33         if (c->x86 > 6 || (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model >= 0xd)) {
34                 u64 misc_enable;
35
36                 rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, misc_enable);
37
38                 if (misc_enable & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_LIMIT_CPUID) {
39                         misc_enable &= ~MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_LIMIT_CPUID;
40                         wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, misc_enable);
41                         c->cpuid_level = cpuid_eax(0);
42                 }
43         }
44
45         if ((c->x86 == 0xf && c->x86_model >= 0x03) ||
46                 (c->x86 == 0x6 && c->x86_model >= 0x0e))
47                 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC);
48
49 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
50         set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SYSENTER32);
51 #else
52         /* Netburst reports 64 bytes clflush size, but does IO in 128 bytes */
53         if (c->x86 == 15 && c->x86_cache_alignment == 64)
54                 c->x86_cache_alignment = 128;
55 #endif
56
57         /*
58          * c->x86_power is 8000_0007 edx. Bit 8 is TSC runs at constant rate
59          * with P/T states and does not stop in deep C-states
60          */
61         if (c->x86_power & (1 << 8)) {
62                 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC);
63                 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC);
64         }
65
66         /*
67          * There is a known erratum on Pentium III and Core Solo
68          * and Core Duo CPUs.
69          * " Page with PAT set to WC while associated MTRR is UC
70          *   may consolidate to UC "
71          * Because of this erratum, it is better to stick with
72          * setting WC in MTRR rather than using PAT on these CPUs.
73          *
74          * Enable PAT WC only on P4, Core 2 or later CPUs.
75          */
76         if (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model < 15)
77                 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PAT);
78 }
79
80 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
81 /*
82  *      Early probe support logic for ppro memory erratum #50
83  *
84  *      This is called before we do cpu ident work
85  */
86
87 int __cpuinit ppro_with_ram_bug(void)
88 {
89         /* Uses data from early_cpu_detect now */
90         if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL &&
91             boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 &&
92             boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 1 &&
93             boot_cpu_data.x86_mask < 8) {
94                 printk(KERN_INFO "Pentium Pro with Errata#50 detected. Taking evasive action.\n");
95                 return 1;
96         }
97         return 0;
98 }
99
100 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_F00F_BUG
101 static void __cpuinit trap_init_f00f_bug(void)
102 {
103         __set_fixmap(FIX_F00F_IDT, __pa(&idt_table), PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
104
105         /*
106          * Update the IDT descriptor and reload the IDT so that
107          * it uses the read-only mapped virtual address.
108          */
109         idt_descr.address = fix_to_virt(FIX_F00F_IDT);
110         load_idt(&idt_descr);
111 }
112 #endif
113
114 static void __cpuinit intel_smp_check(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
115 {
116 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
117         /* calling is from identify_secondary_cpu() ? */
118         if (c->cpu_index == boot_cpu_id)
119                 return;
120
121         /*
122          * Mask B, Pentium, but not Pentium MMX
123          */
124         if (c->x86 == 5 &&
125             c->x86_mask >= 1 && c->x86_mask <= 4 &&
126             c->x86_model <= 3) {
127                 /*
128                  * Remember we have B step Pentia with bugs
129                  */
130                 WARN_ONCE(1, "WARNING: SMP operation may be unreliable"
131                                     "with B stepping processors.\n");
132         }
133 #endif
134 }
135
136 static void __cpuinit intel_workarounds(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
137 {
138         unsigned long lo, hi;
139
140 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_F00F_BUG
141         /*
142          * All current models of Pentium and Pentium with MMX technology CPUs
143          * have the F0 0F bug, which lets nonprivileged users lock up the system.
144          * Note that the workaround only should be initialized once...
145          */
146         c->f00f_bug = 0;
147         if (!paravirt_enabled() && c->x86 == 5) {
148                 static int f00f_workaround_enabled;
149
150                 c->f00f_bug = 1;
151                 if (!f00f_workaround_enabled) {
152                         trap_init_f00f_bug();
153                         printk(KERN_NOTICE "Intel Pentium with F0 0F bug - workaround enabled.\n");
154                         f00f_workaround_enabled = 1;
155                 }
156         }
157 #endif
158
159         /*
160          * SEP CPUID bug: Pentium Pro reports SEP but doesn't have it until
161          * model 3 mask 3
162          */
163         if ((c->x86<<8 | c->x86_model<<4 | c->x86_mask) < 0x633)
164                 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SEP);
165
166         /*
167          * P4 Xeon errata 037 workaround.
168          * Hardware prefetcher may cause stale data to be loaded into the cache.
169          */
170         if ((c->x86 == 15) && (c->x86_model == 1) && (c->x86_mask == 1)) {
171                 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, lo, hi);
172                 if ((lo & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_PREFETCH_DISABLE) == 0) {
173                         printk (KERN_INFO "CPU: C0 stepping P4 Xeon detected.\n");
174                         printk (KERN_INFO "CPU: Disabling hardware prefetching (Errata 037)\n");
175                         lo |= MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_PREFETCH_DISABLE;
176                         wrmsr (MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, lo, hi);
177                 }
178         }
179
180         /*
181          * See if we have a good local APIC by checking for buggy Pentia,
182          * i.e. all B steppings and the C2 stepping of P54C when using their
183          * integrated APIC (see 11AP erratum in "Pentium Processor
184          * Specification Update").
185          */
186         if (cpu_has_apic && (c->x86<<8 | c->x86_model<<4) == 0x520 &&
187             (c->x86_mask < 0x6 || c->x86_mask == 0xb))
188                 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_11AP);
189
190
191 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_USERCOPY
192         /*
193          * Set up the preferred alignment for movsl bulk memory moves
194          */
195         switch (c->x86) {
196         case 4:         /* 486: untested */
197                 break;
198         case 5:         /* Old Pentia: untested */
199                 break;
200         case 6:         /* PII/PIII only like movsl with 8-byte alignment */
201                 movsl_mask.mask = 7;
202                 break;
203         case 15:        /* P4 is OK down to 8-byte alignment */
204                 movsl_mask.mask = 7;
205                 break;
206         }
207 #endif
208
209 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_NUMAQ
210         numaq_tsc_disable();
211 #endif
212
213         intel_smp_check(c);
214 }
215 #else
216 static void __cpuinit intel_workarounds(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
217 {
218 }
219 #endif
220
221 static void __cpuinit srat_detect_node(void)
222 {
223 #if defined(CONFIG_NUMA) && defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
224         unsigned node;
225         int cpu = smp_processor_id();
226         int apicid = hard_smp_processor_id();
227
228         /* Don't do the funky fallback heuristics the AMD version employs
229            for now. */
230         node = apicid_to_node[apicid];
231         if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE || !node_online(node))
232                 node = first_node(node_online_map);
233         numa_set_node(cpu, node);
234
235         printk(KERN_INFO "CPU %d/0x%x -> Node %d\n", cpu, apicid, node);
236 #endif
237 }
238
239 /*
240  * find out the number of processor cores on the die
241  */
242 static int __cpuinit intel_num_cpu_cores(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
243 {
244         unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
245
246         if (c->cpuid_level < 4)
247                 return 1;
248
249         /* Intel has a non-standard dependency on %ecx for this CPUID level. */
250         cpuid_count(4, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
251         if (eax & 0x1f)
252                 return ((eax >> 26) + 1);
253         else
254                 return 1;
255 }
256
257 static void __cpuinit detect_vmx_virtcap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
258 {
259         /* Intel VMX MSR indicated features */
260 #define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_TPR_SHADOW    0x00200000
261 #define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_VNMI          0x00400000
262 #define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_2ND_CTLS      0x80000000
263 #define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VIRT_APIC    0x00000001
264 #define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_EPT          0x00000002
265 #define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VPID         0x00000020
266
267         u32 vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high, msr_ctl, msr_ctl2;
268
269         clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_TPR_SHADOW);
270         clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VNMI);
271         clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_FLEXPRIORITY);
272         clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_EPT);
273         clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VPID);
274
275         rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS, vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high);
276         msr_ctl = vmx_msr_high | vmx_msr_low;
277         if (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_TPR_SHADOW)
278                 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_TPR_SHADOW);
279         if (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_VNMI)
280                 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VNMI);
281         if (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_2ND_CTLS) {
282                 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2,
283                       vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high);
284                 msr_ctl2 = vmx_msr_high | vmx_msr_low;
285                 if ((msr_ctl2 & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VIRT_APIC) &&
286                     (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_TPR_SHADOW))
287                         set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_FLEXPRIORITY);
288                 if (msr_ctl2 & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_EPT)
289                         set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_EPT);
290                 if (msr_ctl2 & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VPID)
291                         set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VPID);
292         }
293 }
294
295 static void __cpuinit init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
296 {
297         unsigned int l2 = 0;
298
299         early_init_intel(c);
300
301         intel_workarounds(c);
302
303         /*
304          * Detect the extended topology information if available. This
305          * will reinitialise the initial_apicid which will be used
306          * in init_intel_cacheinfo()
307          */
308         detect_extended_topology(c);
309
310         l2 = init_intel_cacheinfo(c);
311         if (c->cpuid_level > 9) {
312                 unsigned eax = cpuid_eax(10);
313                 /* Check for version and the number of counters */
314                 if ((eax & 0xff) && (((eax>>8) & 0xff) > 1))
315                         set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON);
316         }
317
318         if (cpu_has_xmm2)
319                 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC);
320         if (cpu_has_ds) {
321                 unsigned int l1;
322                 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l1, l2);
323                 if (!(l1 & (1<<11)))
324                         set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_BTS);
325                 if (!(l1 & (1<<12)))
326                         set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PEBS);
327                 ds_init_intel(c);
328         }
329
330         if (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model == 29 && cpu_has_clflush)
331                 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CLFLUSH_MONITOR);
332
333 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
334         if (c->x86 == 15)
335                 c->x86_cache_alignment = c->x86_clflush_size * 2;
336         if (c->x86 == 6)
337                 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD);
338 #else
339         /*
340          * Names for the Pentium II/Celeron processors
341          * detectable only by also checking the cache size.
342          * Dixon is NOT a Celeron.
343          */
344         if (c->x86 == 6) {
345                 char *p = NULL;
346
347                 switch (c->x86_model) {
348                 case 5:
349                         if (c->x86_mask == 0) {
350                                 if (l2 == 0)
351                                         p = "Celeron (Covington)";
352                                 else if (l2 == 256)
353                                         p = "Mobile Pentium II (Dixon)";
354                         }
355                         break;
356
357                 case 6:
358                         if (l2 == 128)
359                                 p = "Celeron (Mendocino)";
360                         else if (c->x86_mask == 0 || c->x86_mask == 5)
361                                 p = "Celeron-A";
362                         break;
363
364                 case 8:
365                         if (l2 == 128)
366                                 p = "Celeron (Coppermine)";
367                         break;
368                 }
369
370                 if (p)
371                         strcpy(c->x86_model_id, p);
372         }
373
374         if (c->x86 == 15)
375                 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_P4);
376         if (c->x86 == 6)
377                 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_P3);
378 #endif
379
380         if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_XTOPOLOGY)) {
381                 /*
382                  * let's use the legacy cpuid vector 0x1 and 0x4 for topology
383                  * detection.
384                  */
385                 c->x86_max_cores = intel_num_cpu_cores(c);
386 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
387                 detect_ht(c);
388 #endif
389         }
390
391         /* Work around errata */
392         srat_detect_node();
393
394         if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_VMX))
395                 detect_vmx_virtcap(c);
396 }
397
398 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
399 static unsigned int __cpuinit intel_size_cache(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, unsigned int size)
400 {
401         /*
402          * Intel PIII Tualatin. This comes in two flavours.
403          * One has 256kb of cache, the other 512. We have no way
404          * to determine which, so we use a boottime override
405          * for the 512kb model, and assume 256 otherwise.
406          */
407         if ((c->x86 == 6) && (c->x86_model == 11) && (size == 0))
408                 size = 256;
409         return size;
410 }
411 #endif
412
413 static struct cpu_dev intel_cpu_dev __cpuinitdata = {
414         .c_vendor       = "Intel",
415         .c_ident        = { "GenuineIntel" },
416 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
417         .c_models = {
418                 { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 4, .model_names =
419                   {
420                           [0] = "486 DX-25/33",
421                           [1] = "486 DX-50",
422                           [2] = "486 SX",
423                           [3] = "486 DX/2",
424                           [4] = "486 SL",
425                           [5] = "486 SX/2",
426                           [7] = "486 DX/2-WB",
427                           [8] = "486 DX/4",
428                           [9] = "486 DX/4-WB"
429                   }
430                 },
431                 { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 5, .model_names =
432                   {
433                           [0] = "Pentium 60/66 A-step",
434                           [1] = "Pentium 60/66",
435                           [2] = "Pentium 75 - 200",
436                           [3] = "OverDrive PODP5V83",
437                           [4] = "Pentium MMX",
438                           [7] = "Mobile Pentium 75 - 200",
439                           [8] = "Mobile Pentium MMX"
440                   }
441                 },
442                 { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 6, .model_names =
443                   {
444                           [0] = "Pentium Pro A-step",
445                           [1] = "Pentium Pro",
446                           [3] = "Pentium II (Klamath)",
447                           [4] = "Pentium II (Deschutes)",
448                           [5] = "Pentium II (Deschutes)",
449                           [6] = "Mobile Pentium II",
450                           [7] = "Pentium III (Katmai)",
451                           [8] = "Pentium III (Coppermine)",
452                           [10] = "Pentium III (Cascades)",
453                           [11] = "Pentium III (Tualatin)",
454                   }
455                 },
456                 { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 15, .model_names =
457                   {
458                           [0] = "Pentium 4 (Unknown)",
459                           [1] = "Pentium 4 (Willamette)",
460                           [2] = "Pentium 4 (Northwood)",
461                           [4] = "Pentium 4 (Foster)",
462                           [5] = "Pentium 4 (Foster)",
463                   }
464                 },
465         },
466         .c_size_cache   = intel_size_cache,
467 #endif
468         .c_early_init   = early_init_intel,
469         .c_init         = init_intel,
470         .c_x86_vendor   = X86_VENDOR_INTEL,
471 };
472
473 cpu_dev_register(intel_cpu_dev);
474