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1 /*  arch/sparc64/kernel/process.c
2  *
3  *  Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 2008 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
4  *  Copyright (C) 1996       Eddie C. Dost   (ecd@skynet.be)
5  *  Copyright (C) 1997, 1998 Jakub Jelinek   (jj@sunsite.mff.cuni.cz)
6  */
7
8 /*
9  * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of process handling..
10  */
11
12 #include <stdarg.h>
13
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/mm.h>
19 #include <linux/fs.h>
20 #include <linux/smp.h>
21 #include <linux/stddef.h>
22 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/user.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/compat.h>
27 #include <linux/tick.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/cpu.h>
30 #include <linux/elfcore.h>
31 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
32
33 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
34 #include <asm/system.h>
35 #include <asm/page.h>
36 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
37 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
38 #include <asm/processor.h>
39 #include <asm/pstate.h>
40 #include <asm/elf.h>
41 #include <asm/fpumacro.h>
42 #include <asm/head.h>
43 #include <asm/cpudata.h>
44 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
45 #include <asm/unistd.h>
46 #include <asm/hypervisor.h>
47 #include <asm/syscalls.h>
48 #include <asm/irq_regs.h>
49 #include <asm/smp.h>
50
51 #include "kstack.h"
52
53 static void sparc64_yield(int cpu)
54 {
55         if (tlb_type != hypervisor)
56                 return;
57
58         clear_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG);
59         smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
60
61         while (!need_resched() && !cpu_is_offline(cpu)) {
62                 unsigned long pstate;
63
64                 /* Disable interrupts. */
65                 __asm__ __volatile__(
66                         "rdpr %%pstate, %0\n\t"
67                         "andn %0, %1, %0\n\t"
68                         "wrpr %0, %%g0, %%pstate"
69                         : "=&r" (pstate)
70                         : "i" (PSTATE_IE));
71
72                 if (!need_resched() && !cpu_is_offline(cpu))
73                         sun4v_cpu_yield();
74
75                 /* Re-enable interrupts. */
76                 __asm__ __volatile__(
77                         "rdpr %%pstate, %0\n\t"
78                         "or %0, %1, %0\n\t"
79                         "wrpr %0, %%g0, %%pstate"
80                         : "=&r" (pstate)
81                         : "i" (PSTATE_IE));
82         }
83
84         set_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG);
85 }
86
87 /* The idle loop on sparc64. */
88 void cpu_idle(void)
89 {
90         int cpu = smp_processor_id();
91
92         set_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG);
93
94         while(1) {
95                 tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1);
96
97                 while (!need_resched() && !cpu_is_offline(cpu))
98                         sparc64_yield(cpu);
99
100                 tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
101
102                 preempt_enable_no_resched();
103
104 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
105                 if (cpu_is_offline(cpu))
106                         cpu_play_dead();
107 #endif
108
109                 schedule();
110                 preempt_disable();
111         }
112 }
113
114 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
115 static void show_regwindow32(struct pt_regs *regs)
116 {
117         struct reg_window32 __user *rw;
118         struct reg_window32 r_w;
119         mm_segment_t old_fs;
120         
121         __asm__ __volatile__ ("flushw");
122         rw = compat_ptr((unsigned)regs->u_regs[14]);
123         old_fs = get_fs();
124         set_fs (USER_DS);
125         if (copy_from_user (&r_w, rw, sizeof(r_w))) {
126                 set_fs (old_fs);
127                 return;
128         }
129
130         set_fs (old_fs);                        
131         printk("l0: %08x l1: %08x l2: %08x l3: %08x "
132                "l4: %08x l5: %08x l6: %08x l7: %08x\n",
133                r_w.locals[0], r_w.locals[1], r_w.locals[2], r_w.locals[3],
134                r_w.locals[4], r_w.locals[5], r_w.locals[6], r_w.locals[7]);
135         printk("i0: %08x i1: %08x i2: %08x i3: %08x "
136                "i4: %08x i5: %08x i6: %08x i7: %08x\n",
137                r_w.ins[0], r_w.ins[1], r_w.ins[2], r_w.ins[3],
138                r_w.ins[4], r_w.ins[5], r_w.ins[6], r_w.ins[7]);
139 }
140 #else
141 #define show_regwindow32(regs)  do { } while (0)
142 #endif
143
144 static void show_regwindow(struct pt_regs *regs)
145 {
146         struct reg_window __user *rw;
147         struct reg_window *rwk;
148         struct reg_window r_w;
149         mm_segment_t old_fs;
150
151         if ((regs->tstate & TSTATE_PRIV) || !(test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))) {
152                 __asm__ __volatile__ ("flushw");
153                 rw = (struct reg_window __user *)
154                         (regs->u_regs[14] + STACK_BIAS);
155                 rwk = (struct reg_window *)
156                         (regs->u_regs[14] + STACK_BIAS);
157                 if (!(regs->tstate & TSTATE_PRIV)) {
158                         old_fs = get_fs();
159                         set_fs (USER_DS);
160                         if (copy_from_user (&r_w, rw, sizeof(r_w))) {
161                                 set_fs (old_fs);
162                                 return;
163                         }
164                         rwk = &r_w;
165                         set_fs (old_fs);                        
166                 }
167         } else {
168                 show_regwindow32(regs);
169                 return;
170         }
171         printk("l0: %016lx l1: %016lx l2: %016lx l3: %016lx\n",
172                rwk->locals[0], rwk->locals[1], rwk->locals[2], rwk->locals[3]);
173         printk("l4: %016lx l5: %016lx l6: %016lx l7: %016lx\n",
174                rwk->locals[4], rwk->locals[5], rwk->locals[6], rwk->locals[7]);
175         printk("i0: %016lx i1: %016lx i2: %016lx i3: %016lx\n",
176                rwk->ins[0], rwk->ins[1], rwk->ins[2], rwk->ins[3]);
177         printk("i4: %016lx i5: %016lx i6: %016lx i7: %016lx\n",
178                rwk->ins[4], rwk->ins[5], rwk->ins[6], rwk->ins[7]);
179         if (regs->tstate & TSTATE_PRIV)
180                 printk("I7: <%pS>\n", (void *) rwk->ins[7]);
181 }
182
183 void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
184 {
185         printk("TSTATE: %016lx TPC: %016lx TNPC: %016lx Y: %08x    %s\n", regs->tstate,
186                regs->tpc, regs->tnpc, regs->y, print_tainted());
187         printk("TPC: <%pS>\n", (void *) regs->tpc);
188         printk("g0: %016lx g1: %016lx g2: %016lx g3: %016lx\n",
189                regs->u_regs[0], regs->u_regs[1], regs->u_regs[2],
190                regs->u_regs[3]);
191         printk("g4: %016lx g5: %016lx g6: %016lx g7: %016lx\n",
192                regs->u_regs[4], regs->u_regs[5], regs->u_regs[6],
193                regs->u_regs[7]);
194         printk("o0: %016lx o1: %016lx o2: %016lx o3: %016lx\n",
195                regs->u_regs[8], regs->u_regs[9], regs->u_regs[10],
196                regs->u_regs[11]);
197         printk("o4: %016lx o5: %016lx sp: %016lx ret_pc: %016lx\n",
198                regs->u_regs[12], regs->u_regs[13], regs->u_regs[14],
199                regs->u_regs[15]);
200         printk("RPC: <%pS>\n", (void *) regs->u_regs[15]);
201         show_regwindow(regs);
202 }
203
204 struct global_reg_snapshot global_reg_snapshot[NR_CPUS];
205 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(global_reg_snapshot_lock);
206
207 static void __global_reg_self(struct thread_info *tp, struct pt_regs *regs,
208                               int this_cpu)
209 {
210         flushw_all();
211
212         global_reg_snapshot[this_cpu].tstate = regs->tstate;
213         global_reg_snapshot[this_cpu].tpc = regs->tpc;
214         global_reg_snapshot[this_cpu].tnpc = regs->tnpc;
215         global_reg_snapshot[this_cpu].o7 = regs->u_regs[UREG_I7];
216
217         if (regs->tstate & TSTATE_PRIV) {
218                 struct reg_window *rw;
219
220                 rw = (struct reg_window *)
221                         (regs->u_regs[UREG_FP] + STACK_BIAS);
222                 if (kstack_valid(tp, (unsigned long) rw)) {
223                         global_reg_snapshot[this_cpu].i7 = rw->ins[7];
224                         rw = (struct reg_window *)
225                                 (rw->ins[6] + STACK_BIAS);
226                         if (kstack_valid(tp, (unsigned long) rw))
227                                 global_reg_snapshot[this_cpu].rpc = rw->ins[7];
228                 }
229         } else {
230                 global_reg_snapshot[this_cpu].i7 = 0;
231                 global_reg_snapshot[this_cpu].rpc = 0;
232         }
233         global_reg_snapshot[this_cpu].thread = tp;
234 }
235
236 /* In order to avoid hangs we do not try to synchronize with the
237  * global register dump client cpus.  The last store they make is to
238  * the thread pointer, so do a short poll waiting for that to become
239  * non-NULL.
240  */
241 static void __global_reg_poll(struct global_reg_snapshot *gp)
242 {
243         int limit = 0;
244
245         while (!gp->thread && ++limit < 100) {
246                 barrier();
247                 udelay(1);
248         }
249 }
250
251 void __trigger_all_cpu_backtrace(void)
252 {
253         struct thread_info *tp = current_thread_info();
254         struct pt_regs *regs = get_irq_regs();
255         unsigned long flags;
256         int this_cpu, cpu;
257
258         if (!regs)
259                 regs = tp->kregs;
260
261         spin_lock_irqsave(&global_reg_snapshot_lock, flags);
262
263         memset(global_reg_snapshot, 0, sizeof(global_reg_snapshot));
264
265         this_cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
266
267         __global_reg_self(tp, regs, this_cpu);
268
269         smp_fetch_global_regs();
270
271         for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
272                 struct global_reg_snapshot *gp = &global_reg_snapshot[cpu];
273
274                 __global_reg_poll(gp);
275
276                 tp = gp->thread;
277                 printk("%c CPU[%3d]: TSTATE[%016lx] TPC[%016lx] TNPC[%016lx] TASK[%s:%d]\n",
278                        (cpu == this_cpu ? '*' : ' '), cpu,
279                        gp->tstate, gp->tpc, gp->tnpc,
280                        ((tp && tp->task) ? tp->task->comm : "NULL"),
281                        ((tp && tp->task) ? tp->task->pid : -1));
282
283                 if (gp->tstate & TSTATE_PRIV) {
284                         printk("             TPC[%pS] O7[%pS] I7[%pS] RPC[%pS]\n",
285                                (void *) gp->tpc,
286                                (void *) gp->o7,
287                                (void *) gp->i7,
288                                (void *) gp->rpc);
289                 } else {
290                         printk("             TPC[%lx] O7[%lx] I7[%lx] RPC[%lx]\n",
291                                gp->tpc, gp->o7, gp->i7, gp->rpc);
292                 }
293         }
294
295         memset(global_reg_snapshot, 0, sizeof(global_reg_snapshot));
296
297         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_reg_snapshot_lock, flags);
298 }
299
300 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
301
302 static void sysrq_handle_globreg(int key, struct tty_struct *tty)
303 {
304         __trigger_all_cpu_backtrace();
305 }
306
307 static struct sysrq_key_op sparc_globalreg_op = {
308         .handler        = sysrq_handle_globreg,
309         .help_msg       = "Globalregs",
310         .action_msg     = "Show Global CPU Regs",
311 };
312
313 static int __init sparc_globreg_init(void)
314 {
315         return register_sysrq_key('y', &sparc_globalreg_op);
316 }
317
318 core_initcall(sparc_globreg_init);
319
320 #endif
321
322 unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *tsk)
323 {
324         struct thread_info *ti = task_thread_info(tsk);
325         unsigned long ret = 0xdeadbeefUL;
326         
327         if (ti && ti->ksp) {
328                 unsigned long *sp;
329                 sp = (unsigned long *)(ti->ksp + STACK_BIAS);
330                 if (((unsigned long)sp & (sizeof(long) - 1)) == 0UL &&
331                     sp[14]) {
332                         unsigned long *fp;
333                         fp = (unsigned long *)(sp[14] + STACK_BIAS);
334                         if (((unsigned long)fp & (sizeof(long) - 1)) == 0UL)
335                                 ret = fp[15];
336                 }
337         }
338         return ret;
339 }
340
341 /* Free current thread data structures etc.. */
342 void exit_thread(void)
343 {
344         struct thread_info *t = current_thread_info();
345
346         if (t->utraps) {
347                 if (t->utraps[0] < 2)
348                         kfree (t->utraps);
349                 else
350                         t->utraps[0]--;
351         }
352
353         if (test_and_clear_thread_flag(TIF_PERFCTR)) {
354                 t->user_cntd0 = t->user_cntd1 = NULL;
355                 t->pcr_reg = 0;
356                 write_pcr(0);
357         }
358 }
359
360 void flush_thread(void)
361 {
362         struct thread_info *t = current_thread_info();
363         struct mm_struct *mm;
364
365         if (test_ti_thread_flag(t, TIF_ABI_PENDING)) {
366                 clear_ti_thread_flag(t, TIF_ABI_PENDING);
367                 if (test_ti_thread_flag(t, TIF_32BIT))
368                         clear_ti_thread_flag(t, TIF_32BIT);
369                 else
370                         set_ti_thread_flag(t, TIF_32BIT);
371         }
372
373         mm = t->task->mm;
374         if (mm)
375                 tsb_context_switch(mm);
376
377         set_thread_wsaved(0);
378
379         /* Turn off performance counters if on. */
380         if (test_and_clear_thread_flag(TIF_PERFCTR)) {
381                 t->user_cntd0 = t->user_cntd1 = NULL;
382                 t->pcr_reg = 0;
383                 write_pcr(0);
384         }
385
386         /* Clear FPU register state. */
387         t->fpsaved[0] = 0;
388         
389         if (get_thread_current_ds() != ASI_AIUS)
390                 set_fs(USER_DS);
391 }
392
393 /* It's a bit more tricky when 64-bit tasks are involved... */
394 static unsigned long clone_stackframe(unsigned long csp, unsigned long psp)
395 {
396         unsigned long fp, distance, rval;
397
398         if (!(test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))) {
399                 csp += STACK_BIAS;
400                 psp += STACK_BIAS;
401                 __get_user(fp, &(((struct reg_window __user *)psp)->ins[6]));
402                 fp += STACK_BIAS;
403         } else
404                 __get_user(fp, &(((struct reg_window32 __user *)psp)->ins[6]));
405
406         /* Now 8-byte align the stack as this is mandatory in the
407          * Sparc ABI due to how register windows work.  This hides
408          * the restriction from thread libraries etc.  -DaveM
409          */
410         csp &= ~7UL;
411
412         distance = fp - psp;
413         rval = (csp - distance);
414         if (copy_in_user((void __user *) rval, (void __user *) psp, distance))
415                 rval = 0;
416         else if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
417                 if (put_user(((u32)csp),
418                              &(((struct reg_window32 __user *)rval)->ins[6])))
419                         rval = 0;
420         } else {
421                 if (put_user(((u64)csp - STACK_BIAS),
422                              &(((struct reg_window __user *)rval)->ins[6])))
423                         rval = 0;
424                 else
425                         rval = rval - STACK_BIAS;
426         }
427
428         return rval;
429 }
430
431 /* Standard stuff. */
432 static inline void shift_window_buffer(int first_win, int last_win,
433                                        struct thread_info *t)
434 {
435         int i;
436
437         for (i = first_win; i < last_win; i++) {
438                 t->rwbuf_stkptrs[i] = t->rwbuf_stkptrs[i+1];
439                 memcpy(&t->reg_window[i], &t->reg_window[i+1],
440                        sizeof(struct reg_window));
441         }
442 }
443
444 void synchronize_user_stack(void)
445 {
446         struct thread_info *t = current_thread_info();
447         unsigned long window;
448
449         flush_user_windows();
450         if ((window = get_thread_wsaved()) != 0) {
451                 int winsize = sizeof(struct reg_window);
452                 int bias = 0;
453
454                 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
455                         winsize = sizeof(struct reg_window32);
456                 else
457                         bias = STACK_BIAS;
458
459                 window -= 1;
460                 do {
461                         unsigned long sp = (t->rwbuf_stkptrs[window] + bias);
462                         struct reg_window *rwin = &t->reg_window[window];
463
464                         if (!copy_to_user((char __user *)sp, rwin, winsize)) {
465                                 shift_window_buffer(window, get_thread_wsaved() - 1, t);
466                                 set_thread_wsaved(get_thread_wsaved() - 1);
467                         }
468                 } while (window--);
469         }
470 }
471
472 static void stack_unaligned(unsigned long sp)
473 {
474         siginfo_t info;
475
476         info.si_signo = SIGBUS;
477         info.si_errno = 0;
478         info.si_code = BUS_ADRALN;
479         info.si_addr = (void __user *) sp;
480         info.si_trapno = 0;
481         force_sig_info(SIGBUS, &info, current);
482 }
483
484 void fault_in_user_windows(void)
485 {
486         struct thread_info *t = current_thread_info();
487         unsigned long window;
488         int winsize = sizeof(struct reg_window);
489         int bias = 0;
490
491         if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
492                 winsize = sizeof(struct reg_window32);
493         else
494                 bias = STACK_BIAS;
495
496         flush_user_windows();
497         window = get_thread_wsaved();
498
499         if (likely(window != 0)) {
500                 window -= 1;
501                 do {
502                         unsigned long sp = (t->rwbuf_stkptrs[window] + bias);
503                         struct reg_window *rwin = &t->reg_window[window];
504
505                         if (unlikely(sp & 0x7UL))
506                                 stack_unaligned(sp);
507
508                         if (unlikely(copy_to_user((char __user *)sp,
509                                                   rwin, winsize)))
510                                 goto barf;
511                 } while (window--);
512         }
513         set_thread_wsaved(0);
514         return;
515
516 barf:
517         set_thread_wsaved(window + 1);
518         do_exit(SIGILL);
519 }
520
521 asmlinkage long sparc_do_fork(unsigned long clone_flags,
522                               unsigned long stack_start,
523                               struct pt_regs *regs,
524                               unsigned long stack_size)
525 {
526         int __user *parent_tid_ptr, *child_tid_ptr;
527         unsigned long orig_i1 = regs->u_regs[UREG_I1];
528         long ret;
529
530 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
531         if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
532                 parent_tid_ptr = compat_ptr(regs->u_regs[UREG_I2]);
533                 child_tid_ptr = compat_ptr(regs->u_regs[UREG_I4]);
534         } else
535 #endif
536         {
537                 parent_tid_ptr = (int __user *) regs->u_regs[UREG_I2];
538                 child_tid_ptr = (int __user *) regs->u_regs[UREG_I4];
539         }
540
541         ret = do_fork(clone_flags, stack_start,
542                       regs, stack_size,
543                       parent_tid_ptr, child_tid_ptr);
544
545         /* If we get an error and potentially restart the system
546          * call, we're screwed because copy_thread() clobbered
547          * the parent's %o1.  So detect that case and restore it
548          * here.
549          */
550         if ((unsigned long)ret >= -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK)
551                 regs->u_regs[UREG_I1] = orig_i1;
552
553         return ret;
554 }
555
556 /* Copy a Sparc thread.  The fork() return value conventions
557  * under SunOS are nothing short of bletcherous:
558  * Parent -->  %o0 == childs  pid, %o1 == 0
559  * Child  -->  %o0 == parents pid, %o1 == 1
560  */
561 int copy_thread(int nr, unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long sp,
562                 unsigned long unused,
563                 struct task_struct *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
564 {
565         struct thread_info *t = task_thread_info(p);
566         struct sparc_stackf *parent_sf;
567         unsigned long child_stack_sz;
568         char *child_trap_frame;
569         int kernel_thread;
570
571         kernel_thread = (regs->tstate & TSTATE_PRIV) ? 1 : 0;
572         parent_sf = ((struct sparc_stackf *) regs) - 1;
573
574         /* Calculate offset to stack_frame & pt_regs */
575         child_stack_sz = ((STACKFRAME_SZ + TRACEREG_SZ) +
576                           (kernel_thread ? STACKFRAME_SZ : 0));
577         child_trap_frame = (task_stack_page(p) +
578                             (THREAD_SIZE - child_stack_sz));
579         memcpy(child_trap_frame, parent_sf, child_stack_sz);
580
581         t->flags = (t->flags & ~((0xffUL << TI_FLAG_CWP_SHIFT) |
582                                  (0xffUL << TI_FLAG_CURRENT_DS_SHIFT))) |
583                 (((regs->tstate + 1) & TSTATE_CWP) << TI_FLAG_CWP_SHIFT);
584         t->new_child = 1;
585         t->ksp = ((unsigned long) child_trap_frame) - STACK_BIAS;
586         t->kregs = (struct pt_regs *) (child_trap_frame +
587                                        sizeof(struct sparc_stackf));
588         t->fpsaved[0] = 0;
589
590         if (kernel_thread) {
591                 struct sparc_stackf *child_sf = (struct sparc_stackf *)
592                         (child_trap_frame + (STACKFRAME_SZ + TRACEREG_SZ));
593
594                 /* Zero terminate the stack backtrace.  */
595                 child_sf->fp = NULL;
596                 t->kregs->u_regs[UREG_FP] =
597                   ((unsigned long) child_sf) - STACK_BIAS;
598
599                 /* Special case, if we are spawning a kernel thread from
600                  * a userspace task (usermode helper, NFS or similar), we
601                  * must disable performance counters in the child because
602                  * the address space and protection realm are changing.
603                  */
604                 if (t->flags & _TIF_PERFCTR) {
605                         t->user_cntd0 = t->user_cntd1 = NULL;
606                         t->pcr_reg = 0;
607                         t->flags &= ~_TIF_PERFCTR;
608                 }
609                 t->flags |= ((long)ASI_P << TI_FLAG_CURRENT_DS_SHIFT);
610                 t->kregs->u_regs[UREG_G6] = (unsigned long) t;
611                 t->kregs->u_regs[UREG_G4] = (unsigned long) t->task;
612         } else {
613                 if (t->flags & _TIF_32BIT) {
614                         sp &= 0x00000000ffffffffUL;
615                         regs->u_regs[UREG_FP] &= 0x00000000ffffffffUL;
616                 }
617                 t->kregs->u_regs[UREG_FP] = sp;
618                 t->flags |= ((long)ASI_AIUS << TI_FLAG_CURRENT_DS_SHIFT);
619                 if (sp != regs->u_regs[UREG_FP]) {
620                         unsigned long csp;
621
622                         csp = clone_stackframe(sp, regs->u_regs[UREG_FP]);
623                         if (!csp)
624                                 return -EFAULT;
625                         t->kregs->u_regs[UREG_FP] = csp;
626                 }
627                 if (t->utraps)
628                         t->utraps[0]++;
629         }
630
631         /* Set the return value for the child. */
632         t->kregs->u_regs[UREG_I0] = current->pid;
633         t->kregs->u_regs[UREG_I1] = 1;
634
635         /* Set the second return value for the parent. */
636         regs->u_regs[UREG_I1] = 0;
637
638         if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
639                 t->kregs->u_regs[UREG_G7] = regs->u_regs[UREG_I3];
640
641         return 0;
642 }
643
644 /*
645  * This is the mechanism for creating a new kernel thread.
646  *
647  * NOTE! Only a kernel-only process(ie the swapper or direct descendants
648  * who haven't done an "execve()") should use this: it will work within
649  * a system call from a "real" process, but the process memory space will
650  * not be freed until both the parent and the child have exited.
651  */
652 pid_t kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void * arg, unsigned long flags)
653 {
654         long retval;
655
656         /* If the parent runs before fn(arg) is called by the child,
657          * the input registers of this function can be clobbered.
658          * So we stash 'fn' and 'arg' into global registers which
659          * will not be modified by the parent.
660          */
661         __asm__ __volatile__("mov %4, %%g2\n\t"    /* Save FN into global */
662                              "mov %5, %%g3\n\t"    /* Save ARG into global */
663                              "mov %1, %%g1\n\t"    /* Clone syscall nr. */
664                              "mov %2, %%o0\n\t"    /* Clone flags. */
665                              "mov 0, %%o1\n\t"     /* usp arg == 0 */
666                              "t 0x6d\n\t"          /* Linux/Sparc clone(). */
667                              "brz,a,pn %%o1, 1f\n\t" /* Parent, just return. */
668                              " mov %%o0, %0\n\t"
669                              "jmpl %%g2, %%o7\n\t"   /* Call the function. */
670                              " mov %%g3, %%o0\n\t"   /* Set arg in delay. */
671                              "mov %3, %%g1\n\t"
672                              "t 0x6d\n\t"          /* Linux/Sparc exit(). */
673                              /* Notreached by child. */
674                              "1:" :
675                              "=r" (retval) :
676                              "i" (__NR_clone), "r" (flags | CLONE_VM | CLONE_UNTRACED),
677                              "i" (__NR_exit),  "r" (fn), "r" (arg) :
678                              "g1", "g2", "g3", "o0", "o1", "memory", "cc");
679         return retval;
680 }
681
682 typedef struct {
683         union {
684                 unsigned int    pr_regs[32];
685                 unsigned long   pr_dregs[16];
686         } pr_fr;
687         unsigned int __unused;
688         unsigned int    pr_fsr;
689         unsigned char   pr_qcnt;
690         unsigned char   pr_q_entrysize;
691         unsigned char   pr_en;
692         unsigned int    pr_q[64];
693 } elf_fpregset_t32;
694
695 /*
696  * fill in the fpu structure for a core dump.
697  */
698 int dump_fpu (struct pt_regs * regs, elf_fpregset_t * fpregs)
699 {
700         unsigned long *kfpregs = current_thread_info()->fpregs;
701         unsigned long fprs = current_thread_info()->fpsaved[0];
702
703         if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
704                 elf_fpregset_t32 *fpregs32 = (elf_fpregset_t32 *)fpregs;
705
706                 if (fprs & FPRS_DL)
707                         memcpy(&fpregs32->pr_fr.pr_regs[0], kfpregs,
708                                sizeof(unsigned int) * 32);
709                 else
710                         memset(&fpregs32->pr_fr.pr_regs[0], 0,
711                                sizeof(unsigned int) * 32);
712                 fpregs32->pr_qcnt = 0;
713                 fpregs32->pr_q_entrysize = 8;
714                 memset(&fpregs32->pr_q[0], 0,
715                        (sizeof(unsigned int) * 64));
716                 if (fprs & FPRS_FEF) {
717                         fpregs32->pr_fsr = (unsigned int) current_thread_info()->xfsr[0];
718                         fpregs32->pr_en = 1;
719                 } else {
720                         fpregs32->pr_fsr = 0;
721                         fpregs32->pr_en = 0;
722                 }
723         } else {
724                 if(fprs & FPRS_DL)
725                         memcpy(&fpregs->pr_regs[0], kfpregs,
726                                sizeof(unsigned int) * 32);
727                 else
728                         memset(&fpregs->pr_regs[0], 0,
729                                sizeof(unsigned int) * 32);
730                 if(fprs & FPRS_DU)
731                         memcpy(&fpregs->pr_regs[16], kfpregs+16,
732                                sizeof(unsigned int) * 32);
733                 else
734                         memset(&fpregs->pr_regs[16], 0,
735                                sizeof(unsigned int) * 32);
736                 if(fprs & FPRS_FEF) {
737                         fpregs->pr_fsr = current_thread_info()->xfsr[0];
738                         fpregs->pr_gsr = current_thread_info()->gsr[0];
739                 } else {
740                         fpregs->pr_fsr = fpregs->pr_gsr = 0;
741                 }
742                 fpregs->pr_fprs = fprs;
743         }
744         return 1;
745 }
746
747 /*
748  * sparc_execve() executes a new program after the asm stub has set
749  * things up for us.  This should basically do what I want it to.
750  */
751 asmlinkage int sparc_execve(struct pt_regs *regs)
752 {
753         int error, base = 0;
754         char *filename;
755
756         /* User register window flush is done by entry.S */
757
758         /* Check for indirect call. */
759         if (regs->u_regs[UREG_G1] == 0)
760                 base = 1;
761
762         filename = getname((char __user *)regs->u_regs[base + UREG_I0]);
763         error = PTR_ERR(filename);
764         if (IS_ERR(filename))
765                 goto out;
766         error = do_execve(filename,
767                           (char __user * __user *)
768                           regs->u_regs[base + UREG_I1],
769                           (char __user * __user *)
770                           regs->u_regs[base + UREG_I2], regs);
771         putname(filename);
772         if (!error) {
773                 fprs_write(0);
774                 current_thread_info()->xfsr[0] = 0;
775                 current_thread_info()->fpsaved[0] = 0;
776                 regs->tstate &= ~TSTATE_PEF;
777         }
778 out:
779         return error;
780 }
781
782 unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *task)
783 {
784         unsigned long pc, fp, bias = 0;
785         struct thread_info *tp;
786         struct reg_window *rw;
787         unsigned long ret = 0;
788         int count = 0; 
789
790         if (!task || task == current ||
791             task->state == TASK_RUNNING)
792                 goto out;
793
794         tp = task_thread_info(task);
795         bias = STACK_BIAS;
796         fp = task_thread_info(task)->ksp + bias;
797
798         do {
799                 if (!kstack_valid(tp, fp))
800                         break;
801                 rw = (struct reg_window *) fp;
802                 pc = rw->ins[7];
803                 if (!in_sched_functions(pc)) {
804                         ret = pc;
805                         goto out;
806                 }
807                 fp = rw->ins[6] + bias;
808         } while (++count < 16);
809
810 out:
811         return ret;
812 }