arch/s390/include/asm/system.h

   1 /*
   2  *  include/asm-s390/system.h
   3  *
   4  *  S390 version
   5  *    Copyright (C) 1999 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation
   6  *    Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com),
   7  *
   8  *  Derived from "include/asm-i386/system.h"
   9  */
  10
  11 #ifndef __ASM_SYSTEM_H
  12 #define __ASM_SYSTEM_H
  13
  14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  15 #include <asm/types.h>
  16 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
  17 #include <asm/setup.h>
  18 #include <asm/processor.h>
  19 #include <asm/lowcore.h>
  20
  21 #ifdef __KERNEL__
  22
  23 struct task_struct;
  24
  25 extern struct task_struct *__switch_to(void *, void *);
  26
  27 static inline void save_fp_regs(s390_fp_regs *fpregs)
  28 {
  29         asm volatile(
  30                 "       std     0,8(%1)\n"
  31                 "       std     2,24(%1)\n"
  32                 "       std     4,40(%1)\n"
  33                 "       std     6,56(%1)"
  34                 : "=m" (*fpregs) : "a" (fpregs), "m" (*fpregs) : "memory");
  35         if (!MACHINE_HAS_IEEE)
  36                 return;
  37         asm volatile(
  38                 "       stfpc   0(%1)\n"
  39                 "       std     1,16(%1)\n"
  40                 "       std     3,32(%1)\n"
  41                 "       std     5,48(%1)\n"
  42                 "       std     7,64(%1)\n"
  43                 "       std     8,72(%1)\n"
  44                 "       std     9,80(%1)\n"
  45                 "       std     10,88(%1)\n"
  46                 "       std     11,96(%1)\n"
  47                 "       std     12,104(%1)\n"
  48                 "       std     13,112(%1)\n"
  49                 "       std     14,120(%1)\n"
  50                 "       std     15,128(%1)\n"
  51                 : "=m" (*fpregs) : "a" (fpregs), "m" (*fpregs) : "memory");
  52 }
  53
  54 static inline void restore_fp_regs(s390_fp_regs *fpregs)
  55 {
  56         asm volatile(
  57                 "       ld      0,8(%0)\n"
  58                 "       ld      2,24(%0)\n"
  59                 "       ld      4,40(%0)\n"
  60                 "       ld      6,56(%0)"
  61                 : : "a" (fpregs), "m" (*fpregs));
  62         if (!MACHINE_HAS_IEEE)
  63                 return;
  64         asm volatile(
  65                 "       lfpc    0(%0)\n"
  66                 "       ld      1,16(%0)\n"
  67                 "       ld      3,32(%0)\n"
  68                 "       ld      5,48(%0)\n"
  69                 "       ld      7,64(%0)\n"
  70                 "       ld      8,72(%0)\n"
  71                 "       ld      9,80(%0)\n"
  72                 "       ld      10,88(%0)\n"
  73                 "       ld      11,96(%0)\n"
  74                 "       ld      12,104(%0)\n"
  75                 "       ld      13,112(%0)\n"
  76                 "       ld      14,120(%0)\n"
  77                 "       ld      15,128(%0)\n"
  78                 : : "a" (fpregs), "m" (*fpregs));
  79 }
  80
  81 static inline void save_access_regs(unsigned int *acrs)
  82 {
  83         asm volatile("stam 0,15,0(%0)" : : "a" (acrs) : "memory");
  84 }
  85
  86 static inline void restore_access_regs(unsigned int *acrs)
  87 {
  88         asm volatile("lam 0,15,0(%0)" : : "a" (acrs));
  89 }
  90
  91 #define switch_to(prev,next,last) do {                                       \
  92         if (prev == next)                                                    \
  93                 break;                                                       \
  94         save_fp_regs(&prev->thread.fp_regs);                                 \
  95         restore_fp_regs(&next->thread.fp_regs);                              \
  96         save_access_regs(&prev->thread.acrs[0]);                             \
  97         restore_access_regs(&next->thread.acrs[0]);                          \
  98         prev = __switch_to(prev,next);                                       \
  99 } while (0)
 100
 101 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
 102 extern void account_vtime(struct task_struct *);
 103 extern void account_tick_vtime(struct task_struct *);
 104 extern void account_system_vtime(struct task_struct *);
 105 #else
 106 #define account_vtime(x) do { /* empty */ } while (0)
 107 #endif
 108
 109 #ifdef CONFIG_PFAULT
 110 extern void pfault_irq_init(void);
 111 extern int pfault_init(void);
 112 extern void pfault_fini(void);
 113 #else /* CONFIG_PFAULT */
 114 #define pfault_irq_init()       do { } while (0)
 115 #define pfault_init()           ({-1;})
 116 #define pfault_fini()           do { } while (0)
 117 #endif /* CONFIG_PFAULT */
 118
 119 #ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_STATES
 120 extern void cmma_init(void);
 121 #else
 122 static inline void cmma_init(void) { }
 123 #endif
 124
 125 #define finish_arch_switch(prev) do {                                        \
 126         set_fs(current->thread.mm_segment);                                  \
 127         account_vtime(prev);                                                 \
 128 } while (0)
 129
 130 #define nop() asm volatile("nop")
 131
 132 #define xchg(ptr,x)                                                       \
 133 ({                                                                        \
 134         __typeof__(*(ptr)) __ret;                                         \
 135         __ret = (__typeof__(*(ptr)))                                      \
 136                 __xchg((unsigned long)(x), (void *)(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr))); \
 137         __ret;                                                            \
 138 })
 139
 140 extern void __xchg_called_with_bad_pointer(void);
 141
 142 static inline unsigned long __xchg(unsigned long x, void * ptr, int size)
 143 {
 144         unsigned long addr, old;
 145         int shift;
 146
 147         switch (size) {
 148         case 1:
 149                 addr = (unsigned long) ptr;
 150                 shift = (3 ^ (addr & 3)) << 3;
 151                 addr ^= addr & 3;
 152                 asm volatile(
 153                         "       l       %0,0(%4)\n"
 154                         "0:     lr      0,%0\n"
 155                         "       nr      0,%3\n"
 156                         "       or      0,%2\n"
 157                         "       cs      %0,0,0(%4)\n"
 158                         "       jl      0b\n"
 159                         : "=&d" (old), "=m" (*(int *) addr)
 160                         : "d" (x << shift), "d" (~(255 << shift)), "a" (addr),
 161                           "m" (*(int *) addr) : "memory", "cc", "0");
 162                 return old >> shift;
 163         case 2:
 164                 addr = (unsigned long) ptr;
 165                 shift = (2 ^ (addr & 2)) << 3;
 166                 addr ^= addr & 2;
 167                 asm volatile(
 168                         "       l       %0,0(%4)\n"
 169                         "0:     lr      0,%0\n"
 170                         "       nr      0,%3\n"
 171                         "       or      0,%2\n"
 172                         "       cs      %0,0,0(%4)\n"
 173                         "       jl      0b\n"
 174                         : "=&d" (old), "=m" (*(int *) addr)
 175                         : "d" (x << shift), "d" (~(65535 << shift)), "a" (addr),
 176                           "m" (*(int *) addr) : "memory", "cc", "0");
 177                 return old >> shift;
 178         case 4:
 179                 asm volatile(
 180                         "       l       %0,0(%3)\n"
 181                         "0:     cs      %0,%2,0(%3)\n"
 182                         "       jl      0b\n"
 183                         : "=&d" (old), "=m" (*(int *) ptr)
 184                         : "d" (x), "a" (ptr), "m" (*(int *) ptr)
 185                         : "memory", "cc");
 186                 return old;
 187 #ifdef __s390x__
 188         case 8:
 189                 asm volatile(
 190                         "       lg      %0,0(%3)\n"
 191                         "0:     csg     %0,%2,0(%3)\n"
 192                         "       jl      0b\n"
 193                         : "=&d" (old), "=m" (*(long *) ptr)
 194                         : "d" (x), "a" (ptr), "m" (*(long *) ptr)
 195                         : "memory", "cc");
 196                 return old;
 197 #endif /* __s390x__ */
 198         }
 199         __xchg_called_with_bad_pointer();
 200         return x;
 201 }
 202
 203 /*
 204  * Atomic compare and exchange.  Compare OLD with MEM, if identical,
 205  * store NEW in MEM.  Return the initial value in MEM.  Success is
 206  * indicated by comparing RETURN with OLD.
 207  */
 208
 209 #define __HAVE_ARCH_CMPXCHG 1
 210
 211 #define cmpxchg(ptr, o, n)                                              \
 212         ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg((ptr), (unsigned long)(o),       \
 213                                         (unsigned long)(n), sizeof(*(ptr))))
 214
 215 extern void __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer(void);
 216
 217 static inline unsigned long
 218 __cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old, unsigned long new, int size)
 219 {
 220         unsigned long addr, prev, tmp;
 221         int shift;
 222
 223         switch (size) {
 224         case 1:
 225                 addr = (unsigned long) ptr;
 226                 shift = (3 ^ (addr & 3)) << 3;
 227                 addr ^= addr & 3;
 228                 asm volatile(
 229                         "       l       %0,0(%4)\n"
 230                         "0:     nr      %0,%5\n"
 231                         "       lr      %1,%0\n"
 232                         "       or      %0,%2\n"
 233                         "       or      %1,%3\n"
 234                         "       cs      %0,%1,0(%4)\n"
 235                         "       jnl     1f\n"
 236                         "       xr      %1,%0\n"
 237                         "       nr      %1,%5\n"
 238                         "       jnz     0b\n"
 239                         "1:"
 240                         : "=&d" (prev), "=&d" (tmp)
 241                         : "d" (old << shift), "d" (new << shift), "a" (ptr),
 242                           "d" (~(255 << shift))
 243                         : "memory", "cc");
 244                 return prev >> shift;
 245         case 2:
 246                 addr = (unsigned long) ptr;
 247                 shift = (2 ^ (addr & 2)) << 3;
 248                 addr ^= addr & 2;
 249                 asm volatile(
 250                         "       l       %0,0(%4)\n"
 251                         "0:     nr      %0,%5\n"
 252                         "       lr      %1,%0\n"
 253                         "       or      %0,%2\n"
 254                         "       or      %1,%3\n"
 255                         "       cs      %0,%1,0(%4)\n"
 256                         "       jnl     1f\n"
 257                         "       xr      %1,%0\n"
 258                         "       nr      %1,%5\n"
 259                         "       jnz     0b\n"
 260                         "1:"
 261                         : "=&d" (prev), "=&d" (tmp)
 262                         : "d" (old << shift), "d" (new << shift), "a" (ptr),
 263                           "d" (~(65535 << shift))
 264                         : "memory", "cc");
 265                 return prev >> shift;
 266         case 4:
 267                 asm volatile(
 268                         "       cs      %0,%2,0(%3)\n"
 269                         : "=&d" (prev) : "0" (old), "d" (new), "a" (ptr)
 270                         : "memory", "cc");
 271                 return prev;
 272 #ifdef __s390x__
 273         case 8:
 274                 asm volatile(
 275                         "       csg     %0,%2,0(%3)\n"
 276                         : "=&d" (prev) : "0" (old), "d" (new), "a" (ptr)
 277                         : "memory", "cc");
 278                 return prev;
 279 #endif /* __s390x__ */
 280         }
 281         __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer();
 282         return old;
 283 }
 284
 285 /*
 286  * Force strict CPU ordering.
 287  * And yes, this is required on UP too when we're talking
 288  * to devices.
 289  *
 290  * This is very similar to the ppc eieio/sync instruction in that is
 291  * does a checkpoint syncronisation & makes sure that
 292  * all memory ops have completed wrt other CPU's ( see 7-15 POP  DJB ).
 293  */
 294
 295 #define eieio() asm volatile("bcr 15,0" : : : "memory")
 296 #define SYNC_OTHER_CORES(x)   eieio()
 297 #define mb()    eieio()
 298 #define rmb()   eieio()
 299 #define wmb()   eieio()
 300 #define read_barrier_depends() do { } while(0)
 301 #define smp_mb()       mb()
 302 #define smp_rmb()      rmb()
 303 #define smp_wmb()      wmb()
 304 #define smp_read_barrier_depends()    read_barrier_depends()
 305 #define smp_mb__before_clear_bit()     smp_mb()
 306 #define smp_mb__after_clear_bit()      smp_mb()
 307
 308
 309 #define set_mb(var, value)      do { var = value; mb(); } while (0)
 310
 311 #ifdef __s390x__
 312
 313 #define __ctl_load(array, low, high) ({                         \
 314         typedef struct { char _[sizeof(array)]; } addrtype;     \
 315         asm volatile(                                           \
 316                 "       lctlg   %1,%2,0(%0)\n"                  \
 317                 : : "a" (&array), "i" (low), "i" (high),        \
 318                     "m" (*(addrtype *)(&array)));               \
 319         })
 320
 321 #define __ctl_store(array, low, high) ({                        \
 322         typedef struct { char _[sizeof(array)]; } addrtype;     \
 323         asm volatile(                                           \
 324                 "       stctg   %2,%3,0(%1)\n"                  \
 325                 : "=m" (*(addrtype *)(&array))                  \
 326                 : "a" (&array), "i" (low), "i" (high));         \
 327         })
 328
 329 #else /* __s390x__ */
 330
 331 #define __ctl_load(array, low, high) ({                         \
 332         typedef struct { char _[sizeof(array)]; } addrtype;     \
 333         asm volatile(                                           \
 334                 "       lctl    %1,%2,0(%0)\n"                  \
 335                 : : "a" (&array), "i" (low), "i" (high),        \
 336                     "m" (*(addrtype *)(&array)));               \
 337 })
 338
 339 #define __ctl_store(array, low, high) ({                        \
 340         typedef struct { char _[sizeof(array)]; } addrtype;     \
 341         asm volatile(                                           \
 342                 "       stctl   %2,%3,0(%1)\n"                  \
 343                 : "=m" (*(addrtype *)(&array))                  \
 344                 : "a" (&array), "i" (low), "i" (high));         \
 345         })
 346
 347 #endif /* __s390x__ */
 348
 349 #define __ctl_set_bit(cr, bit) ({       \
 350         unsigned long __dummy;          \
 351         __ctl_store(__dummy, cr, cr);   \
 352         __dummy |= 1UL << (bit);        \
 353         __ctl_load(__dummy, cr, cr);    \
 354 })
 355
 356 #define __ctl_clear_bit(cr, bit) ({     \
 357         unsigned long __dummy;          \
 358         __ctl_store(__dummy, cr, cr);   \
 359         __dummy &= ~(1UL << (bit));     \
 360         __ctl_load(__dummy, cr, cr);    \
 361 })
 362
 363 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
 364
 365 #include <asm-generic/cmpxchg-local.h>
 366
 367 static inline unsigned long __cmpxchg_local(volatile void *ptr,
 368                                       unsigned long old,
 369                                       unsigned long new, int size)
 370 {
 371         switch (size) {
 372         case 1:
 373         case 2:
 374         case 4:
 375 #ifdef __s390x__
 376         case 8:
 377 #endif
 378                 return __cmpxchg(ptr, old, new, size);
 379         default:
 380                 return __cmpxchg_local_generic(ptr, old, new, size);
 381         }
 382
 383         return old;
 384 }
 385
 386 /*
 387  * cmpxchg_local and cmpxchg64_local are atomic wrt current CPU. Always make
 388  * them available.
 389  */
 390 #define cmpxchg_local(ptr, o, n)                                        \
 391         ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg_local((ptr), (unsigned long)(o), \
 392                         (unsigned long)(n), sizeof(*(ptr))))
 393 #ifdef __s390x__
 394 #define cmpxchg64_local(ptr, o, n)                                      \
 395   ({                                                                    \
 396         BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*(ptr)) != 8);                              \
 397         cmpxchg_local((ptr), (o), (n));                                 \
 398   })
 399 #else
 400 #define cmpxchg64_local(ptr, o, n) __cmpxchg64_local_generic((ptr), (o), (n))
 401 #endif
 402
 403 /*
 404  * Use to set psw mask except for the first byte which
 405  * won't be changed by this function.
 406  */
 407 static inline void
 408 __set_psw_mask(unsigned long mask)
 409 {
 410         __load_psw_mask(mask | (__raw_local_irq_stosm(0x00) & ~(-1UL >> 8)));
 411 }
 412
 413 #define local_mcck_enable()  __set_psw_mask(psw_kernel_bits)
 414 #define local_mcck_disable() __set_psw_mask(psw_kernel_bits & ~PSW_MASK_MCHECK)
 415
 416 int stfle(unsigned long long *list, int doublewords);
 417
 418 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 419
 420 extern void smp_ctl_set_bit(int cr, int bit);
 421 extern void smp_ctl_clear_bit(int cr, int bit);
 422 #define ctl_set_bit(cr, bit) smp_ctl_set_bit(cr, bit)
 423 #define ctl_clear_bit(cr, bit) smp_ctl_clear_bit(cr, bit)
 424
 425 #else
 426
 427 #define ctl_set_bit(cr, bit) __ctl_set_bit(cr, bit)
 428 #define ctl_clear_bit(cr, bit) __ctl_clear_bit(cr, bit)
 429
 430 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
 431
 432 static inline unsigned int stfl(void)
 433 {
 434         asm volatile(
 435                 "       .insn   s,0xb2b10000,0(0)\n" /* stfl */
 436                 "0:\n"
 437                 EX_TABLE(0b,0b));
 438         return S390_lowcore.stfl_fac_list;
 439 }
 440
 441 static inline unsigned short stap(void)
 442 {
 443         unsigned short cpu_address;
 444
 445         asm volatile("stap %0" : "=m" (cpu_address));
 446         return cpu_address;
 447 }
 448
 449 extern void (*_machine_restart)(char *command);
 450 extern void (*_machine_halt)(void);
 451 extern void (*_machine_power_off)(void);
 452
 453 #define arch_align_stack(x) (x)
 454
 455 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
 456 extern psw_t sysc_restore_trace_psw;
 457 extern psw_t io_restore_trace_psw;
 458 #endif
 459
 460 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
 461
 462 #endif