2 * Powermac setup and early boot code plus other random bits.
5 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
7 * Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras
8 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras (paulus@samba.org)
10 * Derived from "arch/alpha/kernel/setup.c"
11 * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
13 * Maintained by Benjamin Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
15 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
16 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
17 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
18 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
23 * bootup setup stuff..
26 #include <linux/config.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/errno.h>
29 #include <linux/sched.h>
30 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/stddef.h>
33 #include <linux/unistd.h>
34 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
35 #include <linux/slab.h>
36 #include <linux/user.h>
37 #include <linux/a.out.h>
38 #include <linux/tty.h>
39 #include <linux/string.h>
40 #include <linux/delay.h>
41 #include <linux/ioport.h>
42 #include <linux/major.h>
43 #include <linux/initrd.h>
44 #include <linux/vt_kern.h>
45 #include <linux/console.h>
46 #include <linux/ide.h>
47 #include <linux/pci.h>
48 #include <linux/adb.h>
49 #include <linux/cuda.h>
50 #include <linux/pmu.h>
51 #include <linux/irq.h>
52 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
53 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
54 #include <linux/bitops.h>
55 #include <linux/suspend.h>
58 #include <asm/sections.h>
60 #include <asm/system.h>
61 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
63 #include <asm/kexec.h>
64 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
65 #include <asm/ohare.h>
66 #include <asm/mediabay.h>
67 #include <asm/machdep.h>
69 #include <asm/cputable.h>
70 #include <asm/btext.h>
71 #include <asm/pmac_feature.h>
73 #include <asm/of_device.h>
74 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
75 #include <asm/iommu.h>
83 #undef SHOW_GATWICK_IRQS
85 unsigned char drive_info;
87 int ppc_override_l2cr = 0;
88 int ppc_override_l2cr_value;
91 int pmac_newworld = 1;
93 static int current_root_goodness = -1;
95 extern int pmac_newworld;
96 extern struct machdep_calls pmac_md;
98 #define DEFAULT_ROOT_DEVICE Root_SDA1 /* sda1 - slightly silly choice */
101 #include <asm/udbg.h>
105 extern void zs_kgdb_hook(int tty_num);
107 sys_ctrler_t sys_ctrler = SYS_CTRLER_UNKNOWN;
108 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sys_ctrler);
110 #ifdef CONFIG_PMAC_SMU
111 unsigned long smu_cmdbuf_abs;
112 EXPORT_SYMBOL(smu_cmdbuf_abs);
116 extern struct smp_ops_t psurge_smp_ops;
117 extern struct smp_ops_t core99_smp_ops;
118 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
120 static void pmac_show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m)
122 struct device_node *np;
126 unsigned int mbflags;
129 mbmodel = pmac_call_feature(PMAC_FTR_GET_MB_INFO, NULL,
130 PMAC_MB_INFO_MODEL, 0);
131 mbflags = pmac_call_feature(PMAC_FTR_GET_MB_INFO, NULL,
132 PMAC_MB_INFO_FLAGS, 0);
133 if (pmac_call_feature(PMAC_FTR_GET_MB_INFO, NULL, PMAC_MB_INFO_NAME,
134 (long) &mbname) != 0)
137 /* find motherboard type */
138 seq_printf(m, "machine\t\t: ");
139 np = of_find_node_by_path("/");
141 pp = (char *) get_property(np, "model", NULL);
143 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", pp);
145 seq_printf(m, "PowerMac\n");
146 pp = (char *) get_property(np, "compatible", &plen);
148 seq_printf(m, "motherboard\t:");
150 int l = strlen(pp) + 1;
151 seq_printf(m, " %s", pp);
159 seq_printf(m, "PowerMac\n");
161 /* print parsed model */
162 seq_printf(m, "detected as\t: %d (%s)\n", mbmodel, mbname);
163 seq_printf(m, "pmac flags\t: %08x\n", mbflags);
165 /* find l2 cache info */
166 np = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "l2-cache");
168 np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "cache");
170 unsigned int *ic = (unsigned int *)
171 get_property(np, "i-cache-size", NULL);
172 unsigned int *dc = (unsigned int *)
173 get_property(np, "d-cache-size", NULL);
174 seq_printf(m, "L2 cache\t:");
176 if (get_property(np, "cache-unified", NULL) != 0 && dc) {
177 seq_printf(m, " %dK unified", *dc / 1024);
180 seq_printf(m, " %dK instruction", *ic / 1024);
182 seq_printf(m, "%s %dK data",
183 (ic? " +": ""), *dc / 1024);
185 pp = get_property(np, "ram-type", NULL);
187 seq_printf(m, " %s", pp);
192 /* Indicate newworld/oldworld */
193 seq_printf(m, "pmac-generation\t: %s\n",
194 pmac_newworld ? "NewWorld" : "OldWorld");
197 #ifndef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
198 int find_via_cuda(void)
200 if (!find_devices("via-cuda"))
202 printk("WARNING ! Your machine is CUDA-based but your kernel\n");
203 printk(" wasn't compiled with CONFIG_ADB_CUDA option !\n");
208 #ifndef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
209 int find_via_pmu(void)
211 if (!find_devices("via-pmu"))
213 printk("WARNING ! Your machine is PMU-based but your kernel\n");
214 printk(" wasn't compiled with CONFIG_ADB_PMU option !\n");
219 #ifndef CONFIG_PMAC_SMU
222 /* should check and warn if SMU is present */
228 static volatile u32 *sysctrl_regs;
230 static void __init ohare_init(void)
232 /* this area has the CPU identification register
233 and some registers used by smp boards */
234 sysctrl_regs = (volatile u32 *) ioremap(0xf8000000, 0x1000);
237 * Turn on the L2 cache.
238 * We assume that we have a PSX memory controller iff
239 * we have an ohare I/O controller.
241 if (find_devices("ohare") != NULL) {
242 if (((sysctrl_regs[2] >> 24) & 0xf) >= 3) {
243 if (sysctrl_regs[4] & 0x10)
244 sysctrl_regs[4] |= 0x04000020;
246 sysctrl_regs[4] |= 0x04000000;
248 printk(KERN_INFO "Level 2 cache enabled\n");
253 static void __init l2cr_init(void)
255 /* Checks "l2cr-value" property in the registry */
256 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_L2CR)) {
257 struct device_node *np = find_devices("cpus");
259 np = find_type_devices("cpu");
261 unsigned int *l2cr = (unsigned int *)
262 get_property(np, "l2cr-value", NULL);
264 ppc_override_l2cr = 1;
265 ppc_override_l2cr_value = *l2cr;
267 _set_L2CR(ppc_override_l2cr_value);
272 if (ppc_override_l2cr)
273 printk(KERN_INFO "L2CR overridden (0x%x), "
274 "backside cache is %s\n",
275 ppc_override_l2cr_value,
276 (ppc_override_l2cr_value & 0x80000000)
277 ? "enabled" : "disabled");
281 void __init pmac_setup_arch(void)
283 struct device_node *cpu, *ic;
287 pvr = PVR_VER(mfspr(SPRN_PVR));
289 /* Set loops_per_jiffy to a half-way reasonable value,
290 for use until calibrate_delay gets called. */
291 loops_per_jiffy = 50000000 / HZ;
292 cpu = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "cpu");
294 fp = (int *) get_property(cpu, "clock-frequency", NULL);
296 if (pvr >= 0x30 && pvr < 0x80)
298 loops_per_jiffy = *fp / (3 * HZ);
299 else if (pvr == 4 || pvr >= 8)
300 /* 604, G3, G4 etc. */
301 loops_per_jiffy = *fp / HZ;
304 loops_per_jiffy = *fp / (2 * HZ);
309 /* See if newworld or oldworld */
310 for (ic = NULL; (ic = of_find_all_nodes(ic)) != NULL; )
311 if (get_property(ic, "interrupt-controller", NULL))
313 pmac_newworld = (ic != NULL);
317 /* Lookup PCI hosts */
323 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
333 #if defined(CONFIG_NVRAM) || defined(CONFIG_PPC64)
338 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
340 ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0;
343 ROOT_DEV = DEFAULT_ROOT_DEVICE;
347 /* Check for Core99 */
348 if (find_devices("uni-n") || find_devices("u3") || find_devices("u4"))
349 smp_ops = &core99_smp_ops;
352 smp_ops = &psurge_smp_ops;
354 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
362 extern dev_t boot_dev;
365 void __init note_scsi_host(struct device_node *node, void *host)
370 l = strlen(node->full_name);
371 if (bootpath != NULL && bootdevice != NULL
372 && strncmp(node->full_name, bootdevice, l) == 0
373 && (bootdevice[l] == '/' || bootdevice[l] == 0)) {
376 * There's a bug in OF 1.0.5. (Why am I not surprised.)
377 * If you pass a path like scsi/sd@1:0 to canon, it returns
378 * something like /bandit@F2000000/gc@10/53c94@10000/sd@0,0
379 * That is, the scsi target number doesn't get preserved.
380 * So we pick the target number out of bootpath and use that.
382 p = strstr(bootpath, "/sd@");
385 boot_target = simple_strtoul(p, NULL, 10);
388 boot_part = simple_strtoul(p + 1, NULL, 10);
392 EXPORT_SYMBOL(note_scsi_host);
395 #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE) && defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_PMAC)
396 static dev_t __init find_ide_boot(void)
400 dev_t __init pmac_find_ide_boot(char *bootdevice, int n);
402 if (bootdevice == NULL)
404 p = strrchr(bootdevice, '/');
409 return pmac_find_ide_boot(bootdevice, n);
411 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE && CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_PMAC */
413 static void __init find_boot_device(void)
415 #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE) && defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_PMAC)
416 boot_dev = find_ide_boot();
420 /* TODO: Merge the suspend-to-ram with the common code !!!
421 * currently, this is a stub implementation for suspend-to-disk
425 #ifdef CONFIG_SOFTWARE_SUSPEND
427 static int pmac_pm_prepare(suspend_state_t state)
429 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s(%d)\n", __FUNCTION__, state);
434 static int pmac_pm_enter(suspend_state_t state)
436 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s(%d)\n", __FUNCTION__, state);
438 /* Giveup the lazy FPU & vec so we don't have to back them
439 * up from the low level code
443 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
444 if (cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features & CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC)
445 enable_kernel_altivec();
446 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
451 static int pmac_pm_finish(suspend_state_t state)
453 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s(%d)\n", __FUNCTION__, state);
455 /* Restore userland MMU context */
456 set_context(current->active_mm->context, current->active_mm->pgd);
461 static struct pm_ops pmac_pm_ops = {
462 .pm_disk_mode = PM_DISK_SHUTDOWN,
463 .prepare = pmac_pm_prepare,
464 .enter = pmac_pm_enter,
465 .finish = pmac_pm_finish,
468 #endif /* CONFIG_SOFTWARE_SUSPEND */
470 static int initializing = 1;
472 static int pmac_late_init(void)
475 #ifdef CONFIG_SOFTWARE_SUSPEND
476 pm_set_ops(&pmac_pm_ops);
477 #endif /* CONFIG_SOFTWARE_SUSPEND */
481 late_initcall(pmac_late_init);
483 /* can't be __init - can be called whenever a disk is first accessed */
484 void note_bootable_part(dev_t dev, int part, int goodness)
486 static int found_boot = 0;
491 if ((goodness <= current_root_goodness) &&
492 ROOT_DEV != DEFAULT_ROOT_DEVICE)
494 p = strstr(saved_command_line, "root=");
495 if (p != NULL && (p == saved_command_line || p[-1] == ' '))
502 if (!boot_dev || dev == boot_dev) {
503 ROOT_DEV = dev + part;
505 current_root_goodness = goodness;
509 #ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
510 static void cuda_restart(void)
512 struct adb_request req;
514 cuda_request(&req, NULL, 2, CUDA_PACKET, CUDA_RESET_SYSTEM);
519 static void cuda_shutdown(void)
521 struct adb_request req;
523 cuda_request(&req, NULL, 2, CUDA_PACKET, CUDA_POWERDOWN);
529 #define cuda_restart()
530 #define cuda_shutdown()
533 #ifndef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
534 #define pmu_restart()
535 #define pmu_shutdown()
538 #ifndef CONFIG_PMAC_SMU
539 #define smu_restart()
540 #define smu_shutdown()
543 static void pmac_restart(char *cmd)
545 switch (sys_ctrler) {
546 case SYS_CTRLER_CUDA:
559 static void pmac_power_off(void)
561 switch (sys_ctrler) {
562 case SYS_CTRLER_CUDA:
582 void __init pmac_init(void)
584 /* isa_io_base gets set in pmac_pci_init */
585 isa_mem_base = PMAC_ISA_MEM_BASE;
586 pci_dram_offset = PMAC_PCI_DRAM_OFFSET;
587 ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD = ~0L;
593 #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE) || defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_MODULE)
594 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_PMAC
595 ppc_ide_md.ide_init_hwif = pmac_ide_init_hwif_ports;
596 ppc_ide_md.default_io_base = pmac_ide_get_base;
597 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_PMAC */
598 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE) || defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_MODULE) */
600 if (ppc_md.progress) ppc_md.progress("pmac_init(): exit", 0);
606 * Early initialization.
608 static void __init pmac_init_early(void)
611 /* Initialize hash table, from now on, we can take hash faults
617 /* Enable early btext debug if requested */
618 if (strstr(cmd_line, "btextdbg")) {
619 udbg_adb_init_early();
620 register_early_udbg_console();
623 /* Probe motherboard chipset */
628 printk(KERN_INFO "Using native/NAP idle loop\n");
630 /* Initialize debug stuff */
631 udbg_scc_init(!!strstr(cmd_line, "sccdbg"));
632 udbg_adb_init(!!strstr(cmd_line, "btextdbg"));
635 /* Setup interrupt mapping options */
636 ppc64_interrupt_controller = IC_OPEN_PIC;
638 iommu_init_early_dart();
643 * pmac has no legacy IO, anything calling this function has to
644 * fail or bad things will happen
646 static int pmac_check_legacy_ioport(unsigned int baseport)
651 static int __init pmac_declare_of_platform_devices(void)
653 struct device_node *np;
655 np = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "valkyrie");
657 of_platform_device_create(np, "valkyrie", NULL);
658 np = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "platinum");
660 of_platform_device_create(np, "platinum", NULL);
661 np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "smu");
663 of_platform_device_create(np, "smu", NULL);
670 device_initcall(pmac_declare_of_platform_devices);
673 * Called very early, MMU is off, device-tree isn't unflattened
675 static int __init pmac_probe(int platform)
678 if (platform != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
682 * On U3, the DART (iommu) must be allocated now since it
683 * has an impact on htab_initialize (due to the large page it
684 * occupies having to be broken up so the DART itself is not
685 * part of the cacheable linar mapping
690 #ifdef CONFIG_PMAC_SMU
692 * SMU based G5s need some memory below 2Gb, at least the current
693 * driver needs that. We have to allocate it now. We allocate 4k
694 * (1 small page) for now.
696 smu_cmdbuf_abs = lmb_alloc_base(4096, 4096, 0x80000000UL);
697 #endif /* CONFIG_PMAC_SMU */
703 /* Move that to pci.c */
704 static int pmac_pci_probe_mode(struct pci_bus *bus)
706 struct device_node *node = bus->sysdata;
708 /* We need to use normal PCI probing for the AGP bus,
709 * since the device for the AGP bridge isn't in the tree.
711 if (bus->self == NULL && (device_is_compatible(node, "u3-agp") ||
712 device_is_compatible(node, "u4-pcie")))
713 return PCI_PROBE_NORMAL;
714 return PCI_PROBE_DEVTREE;
718 struct machdep_calls __initdata pmac_md = {
719 #if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) && defined(CONFIG_PPC64)
720 .cpu_die = generic_mach_cpu_die,
723 .setup_arch = pmac_setup_arch,
724 .init_early = pmac_init_early,
725 .show_cpuinfo = pmac_show_cpuinfo,
726 .init_IRQ = pmac_pic_init,
727 .get_irq = NULL, /* changed later */
728 .pcibios_fixup = pmac_pcibios_fixup,
729 .restart = pmac_restart,
730 .power_off = pmac_power_off,
732 .time_init = pmac_time_init,
733 .get_boot_time = pmac_get_boot_time,
734 .set_rtc_time = pmac_set_rtc_time,
735 .get_rtc_time = pmac_get_rtc_time,
736 .calibrate_decr = pmac_calibrate_decr,
737 .feature_call = pmac_do_feature_call,
738 .check_legacy_ioport = pmac_check_legacy_ioport,
739 .progress = udbg_progress,
741 .pci_probe_mode = pmac_pci_probe_mode,
742 .idle_loop = native_idle,
743 .enable_pmcs = power4_enable_pmcs,
745 .machine_kexec = default_machine_kexec,
746 .machine_kexec_prepare = default_machine_kexec_prepare,
747 .machine_crash_shutdown = default_machine_crash_shutdown,
749 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
751 .pcibios_enable_device_hook = pmac_pci_enable_device_hook,
752 .pcibios_after_init = pmac_pcibios_after_init,
753 .phys_mem_access_prot = pci_phys_mem_access_prot,